Section 2 The Rise of Christianity Although Christians were initially persecuted, Christianity...
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Transcript of Section 2 The Rise of Christianity Although Christians were initially persecuted, Christianity...
![Page 1: Section 2 The Rise of Christianity Although Christians were initially persecuted, Christianity gained acceptance and spread through the empire.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649d5f5503460f94a406e4/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Section 2
The Rise of Christianity
Although Christians were initially persecuted, Christianity gained acceptance and spread through the empire.
![Page 2: Section 2 The Rise of Christianity Although Christians were initially persecuted, Christianity gained acceptance and spread through the empire.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649d5f5503460f94a406e4/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Section 2
• Jesus was a Jewish prophet who traveled and taught in Judea and Galilee.
• Christianity began as a movement within Judaism.
• After Jesus’ death, apostles such as Simon Peter and Paul spread the message of Jesus to Jews and Gentiles.
The Rise of Christianity (cont.)
![Page 3: Section 2 The Rise of Christianity Although Christians were initially persecuted, Christianity gained acceptance and spread through the empire.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649d5f5503460f94a406e4/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Section 2
• The teachings of Jesus were written down in the Gospels, which would become the core of the New Testament.
• Even though the Romans tolerated other religions, Christianity was seen as dangerous to the state, since Christians refused to worship the state gods.
The Rise of Christianity (cont.)
![Page 4: Section 2 The Rise of Christianity Although Christians were initially persecuted, Christianity gained acceptance and spread through the empire.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649d5f5503460f94a406e4/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Section 2
• Roman persecution of Christians strengthened the religion.
• The structure of Christianity became more organized as the bishops assumed more control over the church. The clergy had distinct functions separate from the laity.
The Rise of Christianity (cont.)
![Page 5: Section 2 The Rise of Christianity Although Christians were initially persecuted, Christianity gained acceptance and spread through the empire.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649d5f5503460f94a406e4/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Section 2
• Why was Christianity able to attract so many followers?
− It was a personal religion and offered salvation to all. It gave life meaning and purpose.
− Christian communities met the human need to belong.
− Christianity was attractive to all classes, especially the poor and powerless. Eternal life was promised to all.
The Rise of Christianity (cont.)
![Page 6: Section 2 The Rise of Christianity Although Christians were initially persecuted, Christianity gained acceptance and spread through the empire.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649d5f5503460f94a406e4/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Section 2
• In the fourth century A.D., the Roman emperor Constantine became the first Christian emperor.
• Theodosius the Great adopted Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire.
The Rise of Christianity (cont.)
Constantine’s Contributions tothe Spread of Christianity