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Transcript of SAP Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2, version for SAP solutions - Business Guide
Version 12.2.0.0
October 2009
Copyright © Copyright 2009 SAP AG. All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP AG. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice.Some software products marketed by SAP AG and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors.
Trademarks All rights reserved. SAP, R/3, SAP NetWeaver, Duet, PartnerEdge, ByDesign, SAP Business ByDesign, and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP AG in Germany and other countries. Business Objects and the Business Objects logo, BusinessObjects, Crystal Reports, Crystal Decisions, Web Intelligence, Xcelsius, and other Business Objects products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Business Objects S.A. in the United States and in other countries. Business Objects is an SAP company.All other product and service names mentioned are the trademarks of their respective companies. Data contained in this document serves informational purposes only. National product specifications may vary.These materials are subject to change without notice. These materials are provided by SAP AG and its affiliated companies ("SAP Group") for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP Group shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP Group products and services are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
ContentsChapter 1 Introduction 7
What is a Rapid Mart? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Rapid Marts packages accelerate Time to Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9SAP BusinessObjects Rapid Marts packages architecture . . . . . . . . . 10
About this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Chapter 2 Overview 13Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14What you can do with this Rapid Mart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Supported analyses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Related Rapid Marts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Sharing Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions schema 18Where the Rapid Mart fits in the materials management process . . . . . . . 20
Chapter 3 Subject Areas 21Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22Inventory Management (MM-IM) Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Managing Stocks by Quantity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Managing Stocks By Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Goods Movements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25Physical Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26Inventory Management Within SAP solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Material Movement Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31Rapid Mart Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 3
Contents
Rapid Mart data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34Inventory Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Rapid Mart processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39Rapid Mart data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Batch Inventory Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43Rapid Mart processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43Rapid Mart data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Physical Inventory Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47Rapid Mart Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47Rapid Mart data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Stock Valuation Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49Stock Valuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50Split Valued Stocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50Rapid Mart Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51Rapid Mart data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Chapter 4 Reports 55Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56Material Movement section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56Recommended Table Joins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Inventory section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66Recommended Table Joins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Batch Inventory section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73Recommended Table Joins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Physical Inventory section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76Recommended Table Joins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Stock Valuation section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84Recommended Table Joins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
4 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Contents
SAP Master Data Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89Data Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89Data Auditing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102Recommended table joins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 5
IntroductionWhat is a Rapid Mart?1
What is a Rapid Mart?SAP BusinessObjects Rapid Marts packages are blueprints for building data marts with SAP BusinessObjects technology: • Data Services• Universe Designer• Web Intelligence. Rapid Marts packages deliver jump-start ETL (extract, transform & load) mappings, schema, and initial reporting content, accelerating the deployment of BI (business intelligence) for enterprise applications from SAP, PeopleSoft, Oracle, and Siebel. Each Rapid Mart is designed to address the reporting needs of a specific business area (or department) like accounting, sales, or purchasing. A component-based framework allows conducting analysis across these selected business areas by combining different packages within the same source application suite.Rapid Marts focus on basic standard configuration of the enterprise applications. They are country and industry neutral templates meant to be easily modified and extended to suit customer specific application implementation and reporting needs.Rapid Marts incorporate best practices, and provide easily modifiable templates. With Rapid Marts total development time of a data mart solution is greatly reduced.Each customer situation is different. You will probably encounter one or more of these:• Customizations you have made to SAP solutions the Rapid Mart does not
cover. • Standard SAP solutions data fields important for your specific business,
but not included in the Rapid Mart templates.• Optimization and performance challenges unique to your environment. • Reporting requirements not covered within the Rapid Mart template
reports.Rapid Marts are flexible templates that you can adjust to account for these unique situations. It is expected that some customization and optimization will be needed to suit your individual environment. Rapid Marts are not an out-of-the-box solution.
8 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
IntroductionWhat is a Rapid Mart? 1
BI tools and analytic tools can access Rapid Mart data through SQL queries. Rapid Marts can be implemented individually, or in any combination, to form a single platform that delivers the infrastructure for your company’s internal and external information needs. They can also serve as a staging area for enterprise analytic applications.Rapid Marts provide your business with an accelerated time to value through rapid BI deployments because you can implement them quickly and easily customize them to meet specific analytic requirements.
Rapid Marts packages accelerate Time to ValueRapid Marts are packaged data solutions that you can quickly deploy to address specific areas of business analysis. Available Rapid Marts packages for SAP solutions include:Financial Suite:• SAP BusinessObjects General Ledger Rapid Mart, version for SAP
solutions• SAP BusinessObjects Accounts Payable Rapid Mart, version for SAP
solutions• SAP BusinessObjects Accounts Receivable Rapid Mart, version for SAP
solutions• SAP BusinessObjects Cost Center Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutionsOperational Suite:• SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions • SAP BusinessObjects Purchasing Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions• SAP BusinessObjects Sales Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutionsManufacturing Suite:• SAP BusinessObjects Plant Maintenance Rapid Mart, version for SAP
solutions • SAP BusinessObjects Production Planning Rapid Mart, version for SAP
solutions • SAP BusinessObjects Project Systems Rapid Mart, version for SAP
solutionsHuman Capital Management (HCM) Suite:• SAP BusinessObjects HR Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutionsYou can combine multiple Rapid Marts packages into a single environment to build the foundation for your data warehouse or use them as a staging area for business intelligence applications.
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 9
IntroductionWhat is a Rapid Mart?1
SAP BusinessObjects Rapid Marts packages architectureRapid Marts architecture is driven by SAP BusinessObjects technology.Rapid Mart Architecture:
Rapid Marts packages include the following components:• Data Movement Jobs - packaged source-to-target mappings and data
transformations. Each job is designed to perform initial and incremental data movement;
10 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
IntroductionAbout this document 1
• Data Model & Schema - set of data mart database objects designed with dimensional data modeling approach. Rapid Marts packages for SAP solutions has a single integrated data model. The schema are available for Oracle, SQL Server IBM DB2, and Teradata;
• Semantic Layer (Universes) - SAP BusinessObjects metadata packages for efficient query generation. There can be one or more universes per Rapid Mart. Each universe is developed using Rapid Marts design principles to ensure compatibility, code readability, and component re-use. In addition, there is one Master universe for development/maintenance of multiple use objects (like Customer, Material, Currency, etc.);
• Reports (Samples) - set of 15-20 Web Intelligence reports per Rapid Mart. They represent answers to mostly asked business questions (for example, in the SAP BusinessObjects Sales Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions - 'What is the monthly Revenue trend by Division for this year?'). The reports are developed using Rapid Mart color/layout templates. Reports are examples of Web Intelligence best practice development (trends, listing, guided analysis, roll ups and downs, etc.).
About this documentThis document describes the SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions. This document contains information for a variety of users—information that helps you understand the use of the Rapid Mart, the data in the Rapid Mart, the reports you can create with the Rapid Mart, and how to use and update the Rapid Mart.This document contains the following chapters:• Chapter 2: Overview — Describes the business problems you can solve
and the types of analyses you can do with this Rapid Mart• Chapter 3: Subject Areas — Contains detailed information about each
section in the Rapid Mart, including the processes each section captures• Chapter 4: Reports — Provides examples of reports you can produce
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 11
IntroductionAbout this document1
12 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
OverviewOverview2
OverviewThis chapter describes the business problems you can solve with the SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions and the types of analyses you can do with this Rapid Mart. The information in this chapter is useful for those who want a business-level overview of the Rapid Mart and its benefits. This chapter contains the following sections:• What you can do with this Rapid Mart• Supported analyses• Related Rapid Marts• SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions
schema• Where the Rapid Mart fits in the materials management process
What you can do with this Rapid MartThe SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions supports analysis of material stock levels, as maintained in the Inventory Management (MM-IM) module, for purposes of planning and control. Analysis of stock levels helps to establish an optimally sized buffer between finished goods supply and demand. The end result is more efficient production planning and scheduling.Using this Rapid Mart you can:• monitor stock levels with historical snapshots over time• analyze standard cost and material valuations• monitor cycle counting results• track movements of materials throughout your organization• track inventory of batch managed stocksYou can answer questions such as:• How have stocks of finished goods varied over time?• What are my material scrap rates?• What was the standard cost of this material a year ago?• Are there seasonal variations in standard cost?• What factors have contributed to increases in standard cost?• Are my cycle counts really keeping my stock levels accurate?
14 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
OverviewSupported analyses 2
• Can I streamline my materials workflow by eliminating redundant or unnecessary movement?
• Is one plant more efficient at maintaining optimum stock levels than another?
• Are raw materials consumed at different rates during the manufacturing process?
The SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions is made up of several components or sections. Each section supports a subject related to analysis of inventory management:• Material Movement Section — Tracks goods receipts, goods issues, and
stock transfers of materials across plant and storage locations over time. Other reporting dimensions include vendor, purchasing group, movement type, and procurement type. You can link material movements to batches and reservations.
• Inventory Section — Shows aggregate changes in stock levels over time based on material movements to and from storage locations and plants.
• Batch Inventory Section — Tracks inventory levels of batch-managed stocks by storage location, plant, and vendor.
• Physical Inventory Section — Maintains results of cycle counting including any adjustments to calculated inventory levels.
• Stock Valuation Section — Displays the current and historical value of stocks, including split valued stocks, by material and valuation area.
Chapter 3: Subject Areas discusses each of these sections in more detail and how to link them together for a complete Inventory Analysis solution.
Supported analyses The SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions supports several types of analyses.
Business function Types of analysis Measures available in the Rapid Mart
Inventory management and control
Trend analysis • Current and historic daily inventory by material, plant, and storage location
Stock turnover and outages
• Consumption compared to overall stock level by material, plant, and storage location
Statistical analysis • Current period averages versus prior period inventory
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 15
OverviewSupported analyses2
To support these analyses, the Rapid Mart includes several reporting dimensions: material master data, plant, plant-specific material master data, storage location, vendor, valuation area with currency, material movement type, geographic region, and time-related dimensions such as fiscal period, calendar date, month, and quarter.
Stock movement and distribution analysis
• Material movements maintained at the storage location level
Physical inventory • Physical inventory versus book inventory
Batch management • Track inventory, expiration date, date of goods receipt, and other information for batch-managed stocks
Inventory valuation Stock valuation • Daily updates of on-hand stock valuation using average or standard pricing methodology
• Split valued stocks by valuation typeMaterials requirements planning
Inventory levels • Current and historic inventory combined with past consumption
Expenditure forecast • Current and historic material costs• Price forecasts and planned
production costsStock level optimization • Stock outages and turnover versus
current safety stock levelReplenishment strategy • Stock reorder point, purchasing lead
time, and days to produce factor into replenishment strategy
Stock availability analysis
• Current stock levels subject to existing material reservations and production orders
Make-to-order production status
• Check status of production orders for make-to-order customers
Business function Types of analysis Measures available in the Rapid Mart
16 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
OverviewRelated Rapid Marts 2
Related Rapid MartsEach Rapid Mart is composed of multiple components. A component is a stand-alone work flow that completes a particular task, such as loading a specific dimension table. Components can contain other components. A section is a set of components that address a particular business problem or subject area. A section is itself a component.Components of the SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions are related to other Rapid Mart components. For example:• Purchasing documents, pricing conditions, and vendor/material
relationships are included in the Purchasing Rapid Mart. • Sales orders for make-to-order products are included in the Sales Rapid
Mart. Material movements, reservations, and production orders in the SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions can be linked to a sales order in the Sales Rapid Mart for a complete view of the supply process.
• Accounts payable information related to purchase orders is included in the Accounts Payable Rapid Mart.
• Reservations, and Production Orders which show proposed and actual usage of materials in the manufacturing process are included in the SAP BusinessObjects Production Planning Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions
• Common dimensions are included in appropriate Rapid Marts.
Sharing ComponentsThe same components can be used in multiple Rapid Marts. For example, a component that extracts information about materials bought, produced, and sold is needed for a Rapid Mart that supports sales analysis and also for a Rapid Mart that supports inventory analysis. Work flows that extract star schema “dimensions” are components. You can add a component to any Rapid Mart using a simple import procedure. A Data Services job can include multiple instances of a component. For example, each section includes all the required dimension components. Therefore, a job with several sections may include several instances of a particular dimension component. Components are set to execute only once within a job. This “execute once” feature ensures that shared components do not cause duplicate data extraction from SAP solutions. For more information about the “execute once” feature, see the Data Integrator/Data Services Designer Guide.
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 17
OverviewSAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions schema2
Each of the sections listed in “What you can do with this Rapid Mart” on page 14 are considered components. You can identify a component within a SAP BusinessObjects job by a “C_” prefix before its name. For example, the component that contains material movements and the associated reporting dimensions is named C_MaterialMovement_Section_SAP.
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions schema
The following diagram shows an overview of the SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions components and their relationships. Tables in the center represent the various fact tables or subject areas. Those on the sides are the associated dimensions.
18 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
OverviewSAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions schema 2
Additional hierarchy tables, validation tables, auxiliary, and staging tables used by the Rapid Mart are shown below:
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 19
OverviewWhere the Rapid Mart fits in the materials management process2
Where the Rapid Mart fits in the materials management processYou can combine the inventory management sections contained in the SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions information from other Rapid Marts to give a comprehensive overview of Materials Management in SAP solutions. The diagram below gives an overview of the data flow within the associated Rapid Marts.
20 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasOverview3
OverviewEach section in the SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions pertains to a particular subject area. This chapter describes each section and the processes each section captures. The information in this chapter is useful for readers who use the Rapid Mart to design and support a real-time system, such as a Web application, and need to understand the data in the Rapid Mart and how it relates to SAP solutions. This chapter gives some background on the Inventory Module (MM-IM) in SAP solutions.• Inventory Management (MM-IM) OverviewIt then discusses each of the Rapid Mart subject areas (or sections): • Material Movement Section• Inventory Section• Batch Inventory Section• Physical Inventory Section• Stock Valuation Section
22 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasInventory Management (MM-IM) Overview 3
Inventory Management (MM-IM) OverviewInventory Management (MM-IM) deals with the following tasks:• Management of material stocks on a quantity and value basis • Planning, Entry, and Documentation of all Goods Movements • Carrying out the Physical Inventory
Managing Stocks by QuantityAll transactions that bring about a change in stock are entered in real time, as are the stock updates resulting from these changes. You can obtain an overview of the current stock situation of any given material at any time. This, for example, applies to stocks that:• Are located in the warehouse • Have already been ordered, but have not yet been received • Are located in the warehouse, but have already been reserved for
production or a customer • Are in quality inspection.If a further subdivision by lots is required for a material, one batch per lot is possible. These batches are then managed individually in the stock. In the Rapid Mart it is possible to create frequent snap-shots (usually daily) of inventory quantities, thus giving a complete picture of changes over time. Thus, you can examine stock levels for a certain material as it was in the past or present.
Special StocksInventory Management can manage various types of a company’s own special stocks and externally owned special stocks separately from standard stock. Special stocks are stocks that are managed separately as a result of their not belonging to your company or being stored at a particular location.Special stocks and special procurement types are divided into the following areas:• Consignment• Subcontracting• Stock transfer using stock transport order• Third-party processing• Returnable transport packaging• Pipeline handling
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Subject AreasInventory Management (MM-IM) Overview3
• Sales order stock• Project stockThe Rapid Mart captures all special stock types as standard functionality.
Managing Stocks By ValueThe stocks are managed not only on a quantity basis but also by value. The system automatically updates the following data each time there is a goods movement:• Quantity and value for Inventory Management • Account assignment for cost accounting • G/L accounts for financial accounting via automatic account assignmentThe valuation area is the organizational level at which a material's stock value is managed. The valuation area can be plant level or company code level. In Inventory Management, work is basically done at plant and storage location levels. When you enter a goods movement, you only have to enter the plant and the storage location of the goods. The system derives the company code from the plant via the valuation area.Most goods movements in Inventory Management lead to changes in stock quantity and therefore in stock value: In the case of goods receipts, the stock value increases and in the case of goods issues, the stock value is reduced.For materials valuated at a moving average price, the material price can also change in the case of goods receipts for purchase orders. This is the case if the purchase order price differs from the material price.Planned Delivery Costs for a purchase order are also included in valuation when goods are received. When the goods receipt is posted, provisions are created for planned delivery costs; thus the material is immediately valuated at the expected price. A subsequent debit/credit when the invoice is received is only necessary if there are variances between the stipulations of the order and the invoice.It is also possible to post the net value of goods received. In this way, cash discounts that have been agreed upon are taken into account in valuation at this point. This means that when a goods receipt is posted for a material with moving average price control, the value of the order minus the cash discount is debited.Material price changes can also occur during the following transactions in Inventory Management:• Delivery Free of Charge • Transfer Posting
24 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasInventory Management (MM-IM) Overview 3
• Goods Receipt Without a Purchase Order • Initial Entry of Inventory Data • Goods Issue • Goods Receipt ReversalIn the Rapid Mart it is possible to create frequent snap-shots (usually daily) of inventory value, thus giving a complete picture of changes over time. Thus, you can examine valuation for a certain material as it was in the past or present.
Goods MovementsGoods movements include both "external" movements (goods receipts from external procurement, goods issues for sales orders) and "internal" movements (goods receipts from production, withdrawals of material for internal purposes, stock transfers, and transfer postings).For each goods movement a document is created which is used by the system to update quantities and values and serves as proof of goods movements.You can print goods receipt/issue slips to facilitate physical movements and monitor the individual stocks in the warehouse.Goods Movements can be categorized as:• Goods receipt
A goods receipt (GR) is a goods movement with which the receipt of goods from a vendor or from production is posted. A goods receipt leads to an increase in warehouse (storage location) stock.
• Goods issueA goods issue (GI) is a goods movement with which a material withdrawal or material issue, a material consumption, or a shipment of goods to a customer is posted. A goods issue leads to a reduction in warehouse (storage location) stock.
• Stock transferA stock transfer is the removal of material from one storage location and its transfer to another storage location. Stock transfers can occur either within the same plant or between two plants.
• Transfer postingA transfer posting is a general term for stock transfers and changes in stock type or stock category of a material. It may occur in conjunction with a physical movement or not. Examples of transfer postings are:
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Subject AreasInventory Management (MM-IM) Overview3
• Transfer postings from material to material • Release from quality inspection stock • Transfer of consignment material into company's own stock
The Rapid Mart keeps track of all these material movement categories. Frequent incremental (delta) loads ensure that the most recent movements are accurately represented in the target Rapid Mart database.
Physical InventoryThis component allows you to carry out a physical inventory of your company’s warehouse stocks for balance sheet purposes. Various procedures can be implemented for this.
Scope of FunctionsIn SAP solutions, a physical inventory can be carried out both for a company’s own stock and for special stocks. Inventory for a company’s stock and for special stocks (such as consignment stock at customer, external consignment stock from vendor, or returnable packaging) must be taken separately (in different physical inventory documents), however.Note that the blocked stock returns and the stock in transfer cannot be inventoried. If these stocks are still to be counted in a physical inventory, you must transfer post these stocks to other stocks capable of inclusion in a physical inventory.The stock in a warehouse can be divided into stock types. In the standard system, a physical inventory can be carried out for the following stock types:• Unrestricted-use stock in the warehouse• Quality inspection stock• Blocked stockIf batch status management is active, the first stock type covers both unrestricted-use stock and restricted-use stock.Inventory of all stock types mentioned can be taken in a single transaction. For the materials to be inventoried, one item is created in the physical inventory document for every stock type.Physical inventory takes place at storage location level. A separate physical inventory document is created for every storage location.If a material does not exist in a storage location, this means that no goods movement has ever taken place for the material in the storage location. The material, therefore, has never had any stock in this storage location. The
26 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasInventory Management (MM-IM) Overview 3
material does not exist at stock management level in the storage location. It is therefore not possible to carry out a physical inventory for the material in this storage location.This is not to be confused with a material for which a goods movement has taken place and for which the stock balance is currently zero. A physical inventory must be carried out in this case, since storage location data is not deleted when the stock balance is zero.
Physical Inventory ProceduresSAP solutions supports the following physical inventory procedures:• Periodic Physical Inventory
In a periodic inventory, all stocks of the company are physically counted on the balance sheet key date. In this case, every material must be counted. During counting, the entire warehouse must be blocked for material movements.
• Continuous Physical InventoryIn the continuous physical inventory procedure, stocks are counted continuously during the entire fiscal year. In this case, it is important to ensure that every material is physically counted at least once during the year.
• Cycle CountingCycle counting is a method of physical inventory where inventory is counted at regular intervals within a fiscal year. These intervals (or cycles) depend on the cycle counting indicator set for the materials.The Cycle Counting Method of Physical Inventory allows fast-moving items to be counted more frequently than slow-moving items.
• Inventory SamplingIn MM – Inventory Sampling, randomly selected stocks of the company are physically counted on the balance sheet key date. If the variances between the result of the count and the book inventory balance are small enough, it is presumed that the book inventory balances for the other stocks are correct.
The Rapid Mart tracks all changes to physical inventory activity. Frequent loads ensure that the most recent inventory counts are accurately represented in the target Rapid Mart database.
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 27
Subject AreasInventory Management (MM-IM) Overview3
Inventory Management Within SAP solutionsInventory Management (MM-IM) is part of the Materials Management (MM) module and is fully integrated in the entire logistics system:
Material is procured from external or internal sources on the basis of the requirements determined by Material Requirements Planning. The delivery is entered in Inventory Management as a goods receipt. The material is stored (and managed under Inventory Management) until it is delivered to customers (Sales & Distribution), or is used for internal purposes (for example, for production).During all transactions, Inventory Management accesses both master data (such as material master data) and transaction data (such as purchasing documents) shared by all Logistics components.
28 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasInventory Management (MM-IM) Overview 3
Integration in Materials ManagementAs a component of Materials Management, Inventory Management is directly linked with Material Requirements Planning, Purchasing, and Invoice Verification.Inventory Management provides information for MRP, which takes into account not only physical stocks but also planned movements (requirements, receipts).When a material is ordered from a vendor, Inventory Management posts the delivery as a goods receipt with reference to the purchase order. The vendor invoice is processed later by Invoice Verification. Here, the quantities and values from the purchase order and the goods receipt document are checked to ensure that they match those in the invoice.
Integration in Production PlanningInventory Management is closely linked to the Production Planning module:• Inventory Management is responsible for staging of the components
required for production orders • The receipt of the finished products in the warehouse is posted in
Inventory Management.
Integration in Sales & DistributionAs soon as you enter a sales order, you can initiate a dynamic availability check of stocks on hand.When the delivery is created, the quantity to be delivered is marked as "Scheduled for delivery". It is deducted from the total stock when the goods issue is posted.It is also possible to create sales order stocks.
Integration in Quality ManagementIn the case of a goods movement, the system determines whether the material is subject to an inspection operation. If so, a corresponding activity is initiated for the movement in the Quality Management system.
Integration in Plant MaintenanceInventory Management is linked with Plant Maintenance as follows:• It is possible to post goods movements with reference to equipment
BOMs. • It is possible to withdraw parts for maintenance orders.
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Subject AreasInventory Management (MM-IM) Overview3
• When serial number management is active, the individual serial numbers are entered in the case of every goods movement. Serial numbers are managed in the Plant Maintenance system.
30 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasMaterial Movement Section 3
Material Movement Section The material movement section of this Rapid Mart stores data that tracks the quantity and value of materials moved to, from, and between storage locations. There are several types of SAP solutions material movement documents:• Goods Receipts • Goods Issues• Stock Transfers• Transfer PostingsThese are described in “Goods Movements” on page 25. The Rapid Mart captures all material movements directly from the SAP solutions tables MKPF (Header: Material Document) and MSEG (Line Items: Material Document). These are the source tables for all material movements. Note: For purposes of this documentation, material movement, and material document are identical.The initial (first) load compares MKPF.CPUDT (the material document create date) to the range of dates defined by global variables $G_SDATE and $G_EDATE. Record falling between these dates are selected for load to the Rapid Mart. An initial load typically covers several years of historical data.The incremental (delta) load compares both MKPF.CPUDT and MKPF.AEDAT (the document change date) to the range of dates defined by global variables $G_SDATE and $G_EDATE. In this manner any new or changed records are selected for load to the Rapid Mart. The incremental load typically covers a one or two day period. Thus, far fewer records are selected than an initial load. During an incremental load, the Table Comparison transform is used to insert new records or update changed records.In SAP solutions, corrections to material documents are made by changing an existing document, or by creating a reversing document, and then posting a new correct material document. Thus, material documents are not deleted.
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 31
Subject AreasMaterial Movement Section3
Rapid Mart ProcessingMaterial Documents (or Material Movements) are stored in the MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT of the target database. This section also captures these dimensional attributes and their associated dimension tables.
Attribute Name Dimension Tables
Business Area BUSINESS_AREACompany Code COMPANY_CODEControlling Area CONTROLLNG_AREACost Center & Hierarchy COST_CENTER,
COST_CENTER_HIER, _HZ, COST_CENTER_HIER_VR, COST_CENTER_HIER_BAD
Monetary Currency CURRENCYCustomer CUSTOMERDebit Credit Indicator DEBIT_CREDIT_INDICATORFiscal Period FISC_PERIODFunctional Area & Hierarchy FUNCTIONAL_AREA,
FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER, FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_HZ, FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_VZ, FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_BAD
Internal Order & Hierarchy INTERNAL_ORDER, INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER, INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_HZ, INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_VR, INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_BAD
Material MATERIAL & PRODUCT_HIERARCHY
Material Batch MATERIAL_BATCHMaterial By Plant MATERIAL_BY_PLANTMaterial Group MATERIAL_GROUPMaterial Movement Type MATERIAL_MVMT_TYPEPlant PLANT
32 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasMaterial Movement Section 3
Fact table FieldsThe MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT tables contains the following measures:
Profit Center & Hierarchy PROFIT_CENTER, PROFIT_CENTER_HIER, PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_HZ, PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_VR, PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_BAD
Project PROJECTPurchasing Organization PURCH_ORGANIZATIONSpecial Stock indicator SPECIAL_STOCK_INDICATORStock Field Type STOCK_FIELD_TYPEStock Type STOCK_TYPEStorage Location STORAGE_LOCATIONStorage Type STORAGE_TYPETime Dimension TIME_DIMTransaction Code TRANSACTION_CODEUnit Of Measure UNIT_OF_MEASUREValuation Area VALUATION_AREAValuation Type VALUATION_TYPEVendor VENDORVendor By Company VENDOR_BY_COMPANYWarehouse WAREHOUSE
Attribute Name Dimension Tables
Column Name Description
AMT MSEG.DMBTR Value of material movement in local currency - If SHKZG = H, then value is negative
AMT_ONHAND MSEG.SALK3 Value of total valuated stockQTY Calculated Field - If SHKZG = H, then quantity is
negative - MSEG.MENGE Quantity Moved converted to Base Unit of Measure - absolute value
QTY_ENTRYUOM MSEG.ERFMG Quantity in unit of entryQTY_GR_ORDUOM Calculated Field - If SHKZG = H, then quantity is
negative - MSEG.BSTMG -Goods receipt quantity in order unit
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 33
Subject AreasMaterial Movement Section3
Rapid Mart dataMATERIAL_MVMT_FACT and its associated dimensions are organized as a star schema, as shown below:
QTY_ONHAND MSEG.LBKUM Total valuated stockQTY_PRCUOM Calculated Field - If SHKZG = H, then quantity is
negative - MSEG.BPMNG - Quantity in order price unit
Column Name Description
34 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasMaterial Movement Section 3
In addition MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT has the following associated hierarchies and their validation tables:
You can analyze Material Movements along several dimensions:• Business Area - an organizational unit of financial accounting that
represents a separate area of operations or responsibilities within an organization and to which value changes recorded in Financial Accounting can be allocated.
• Company Code - The smallest organizational unit of Financial Accounting for which a complete self-contained set of accounts can be drawn up for purposes of external reporting.
• Controlling Area - An organizational unit within a company, used to represent a closed system for cost accounting purposes. A controlling area may include single or multiple company codes that may use different currencies. These company codes must use the same operative chart of accounts.
• Cost Center & Hierarchy - An organizational unit within a controlling area that represents a defined location of cost incurrence.
• Monetary Currency - Document currency of the material movement• Customer• Debit Credit Indicator
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Subject AreasMaterial Movement Section3
• Fiscal Period - Allows analysis by the fiscal period, quarter, year, etc.• Functional Area & Hierarchy• Internal Order & Hierarchy - This allows you to tie the material movement
to individual production orders, service orders, etc.• Material - The goods that are the subject of business activity. The
material can be traded, used in manufacture, consumed, or produced.• Material Batch• Material By Plant• Material Group• Material Movement Type• Plant• Profit Center & Hierarchy - An organizational unit in Accounting that
reflects a management-oriented structure of the organization for the purpose of internal control. Operating results for a profit center can be analyzed using either the cost of sales approach or the period accounting approach.
• Project• Purchasing Organization• Special Stock indicator• Stock Field Type• Stock Type• Storage Location• Storage Type• Time Dimension• Transaction Code - The SAP solutions Transaction Code• Unit Of Measure• Valuation Area• Valuation Type• Vendor• Vendor By Company• WarehouseTypical queries include:• Show me the value of all goods for a particular material issued to scrap in
the current fiscal period. • What is the average reduction in inventory at this location since we
altered our replenishment strategy?
36 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasMaterial Movement Section 3
• Which material movements contributed to the stock outage in a certain plant?
• What are the stock withdrawals for certain production orders (a type of internal order)?
• How often are we moving material from one plant to another to cover shortages?
• What quantities were moved to cover the stock shortages by fiscal period?
• What are the top ten movements this quarter by quantity?• Is there a spike in material movements at quarter end?
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 37
Subject AreasInventory Section3
Inventory SectionThe inventory section of this Rapid Mart stores data about the quantity and value of materials in storage locations. In SAP solutions, material movement documents trigger changes in the quantity and value of materials in storage locations. Whenever there is a goods receipt, goods issue, or stock transfer, SAP solutions debit or credit the calculated (book) inventory for the material, using the location and quantity listed on the movement document. Goods issues—for stock consumption or sales order fulfillment—decrease the value of the total inventory. Goods receipts, on the other hand, increase the value of inventory. Stock transfers may or may not affect the stock value at a particular location. Inventory is a point-in-time snapshot of the cumulative effects of material movements. Building a history of repeated inventory snapshots provides a smooth aggregate view of stock activity. SAP solutions does not maintain a history of inventory. Only current stock levels are stored in SAP solutions tables. Inventory values for any prior period must be derived using the detailed material movements data. The initial load of the Rapid Mart will create this derived history of daily inventory by accumulating material movements over time. Material movements are used to accumulate a series of snapshots for each combination of Material, Plant, and Storage Location. Validity dates are introduced to indicate for what time period a particular inventory value is accurate. Thus the source SAP solutions tables for the initial load are the same as those for the Material Movements (tables MKPF and MSEG). The target table is INVENTORY_FACT.In the incremental load, we examine current stock levels for each of these SAP solutions tables• MARD - Plant / Material / Storage Location record• MARC - Plant / Material recordWe use the data to append a new set of inventory records to the INVENTORY_FACT table, with new validity dates showing the current snapshot.Within the universe (semantic layer) the Rapid Mart uses a view to facilitate reporting from the INVENTORY_FACT table. INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW is a database view based on periodic snapshots of stock levels. The view joins INVENTORY_FACT validity dates with the time dimension (TIME_DIM) table.Thus, the view creates daily inventory levels without actually storing separate rows in the fact table for each day. This view is particularly useful when you do not execute the incremental load procedure on a particular day, such as on
38 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasInventory Section 3
a holiday. Although no data is stored in the fact table for that day, you can use the inventory views in conjunction with the time dimension table to generate an inventory value for the day based on the last value in effect on the previous day. Using the inventory view of daily stock levels allows you to create weekly, monthly, and quarterly averages of stock levels without having to weigh the averages to account for missing values.A current indicator flag marks the latest entry in the inventory table.
Rapid Mart processingThe INVENTORY_FACT and INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW have the following dimensional attributes and associated dimension tables:
Fact Table FieldsINVENTORY_FACT has the following measures:
Attribute Name Dimension Tables
Company Code COMPANY_CODEMonetary Currency CURRENCYMaterial MATERIAL &
PRODUCT_HIERARCHYMaterial By Plant MATERIAL_BY_PLANTMaterial Group MATERIAL_GROUPPlant PLANTPurchasing Organization PURCH_ORGANIZATIONStorage Location STORAGE_LOCATIONTime Dimension TIME_DIMUnit of Measure UNIT_OF_MEASUREValuation Area VALUATION_AREA
Column Name Description
AMT_BLOCK Blocked Stock Type bucket - SPEME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_BLOCK_CONSIGN Blocked Consignment Stock Type bucket - KSPEM. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_ONHAND Calculated as sum of Unrestricted + in QA + Restricted + Unrestricted in Consignment
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Subject AreasInventory Section3
AMT_OTHER All Stocks not assigned to one of the above buckets go here. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_QA Quality Assurance Stock Type bucket - INSME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_QA_CONSIGN Quality Assurance Consignment Stock Type bucket - KINSM. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_RESTRICT Restricted Stock Type bucket - EINME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_RESTRICT_CONSIGN Restricted Consignment Stock Type bucket - KEINM. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_RETURN Returned Stock Type bucket - KRETME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_TRNFR Transfer Stock Type bucket - UMLME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_TRNFR_PLANT Plant Transfer Stock Type bucket - UMLMC. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_TRNST_PLANT Plant Transit Stock Type bucket - TRAME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_TTL Total quantity of goods moved - should equal the sum all other quantities. If not, then additional buckets are being used besides those listed above.Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_UNRESTRCT Unrestricted Stock Type ID - LABST. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_UNRESTRCT_CONSIGN
Unrestricted Consignment Stock Type bucket - KLABS. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_VALUATN_PRICE Valuation price is not known for past dataQTY_BLOCK Blocked Stock Type bucket - SPEMEQTY_BLOCK_CONSIGN Blocked Consignment Stock Type bucket -
KSPEMQTY_ONHAND Calculated as sum of Unrestricted + in QA +
Restricted + Unrestricted in Consignment
Column Name Description
40 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasInventory Section 3
QTY_OTHER All Stocks not assigned to one of the above buckets go here
QTY_QA Quality Assurance Stock Type bucket - INSME
QTY_QA_CONSIGN Quality Assurance Consignment Stock Type bucket - KINSM
QTY_REORD_POINT Set value to NULL for optional initial Inventory History creation - do not have this value for prior periods.
QTY_REPLENISH Set value to NULL for optional stock history creation - do not have this value for prior periods.
QTY_RESTRICT Restricted Stock Type bucket - EINMEQTY_RESTRICT_CONSIGN Restricted Consignment Stock Type bucket
- KEINMQTY_RETURN Returned Stock Type bucket - KRETMEQTY_TRNFR Transfer Stock Type bucket - UMLMEQTY_TRNFR_PLANT Plant Transfer Stock Type bucket - UMLMCQTY_TRNST_PLANT Plant Transit Stock Type bucket - TRAMEQTY_TTL Total quantity of goods moved - should
equal the sum all other quantities. If not, then additional buckets are being used besides those listed above.
QTY_UNRESTRCT Unrestricted Stock Type ID - LABST.QTY_UNRESTRCT_CONSIGN
Unrestricted Consignment Stock Type bucket - KLABS
Column Name Description
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 41
Subject AreasInventory Section3
Rapid Mart dataThe following diagram shows the INVENTORY_FACT and INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW organized as a star schema.
You can link stock levels to material movements to analyze turnover rates, stock outages, inter-plant transfers, stock distribution, and replenishment strategy. You can analyze inventory along several dimensions:• Company Code• Monetary Currency• Material• Material By Plant• Material Group• Plant• Purchasing Organization• Storage Location• Time Dimension - allows you report or analyze by daily inventory
snapshots• Unit of Measure• Valuation AreaTypical queries include:• Show me current stock availability and safety stock for all materials in a
certain material group.• How have inventory levels for this plant varied over the past year?
42 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasBatch Inventory Section 3
• Are inventory levels higher or lower during certain months of the year (seasonal variation)?
• Which plants have been most successful at reducing on-hand inventory this year?
• What is the consigned inventory level vs. total level for a certain material by month?
• Which materials have blocked stocks? • What are the quantities and values of blocked inventory?• How long has the stock for this material been blocked?
Batch Inventory SectionThe batch inventory section of this Rapid Mart stores data about the batch inventory for materials, plants, and storage locations. While inventory (previous section) includes data for all materials, Batch inventory includes only the subset of materials that are batch managed. Maintaining batch level inventory allows enterprises to track partial stocks that must be managed separately from other partial stocks of the same material. Batch Inventory is processed by the Rapid Mart in the same manner described in the “Inventory Section” on page 38. Initial and Incremental loads follow similar logic using the same SAP solutions source tables. On the target side, the daily valuation view is also available. The target table and view are:• BATCH_INVENTORY_FACT is the target fact table• BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW is the daily view.Once again, daily snapshots show batch inventory at the material, plant, and storage location level. Batch managed stocks include a batch or lot identifier, which is assigned when the batch is first produced or received into inventory. The material movement document references the batch number to track withdrawals and transfers of materials from existing batches.
Rapid Mart processingThe BATCH_INVENTORY_FACT and BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW have the following dimensional attributes and associated dimension tables:
Attribute Name Dimension Tables
Company Code COMPANY_CODEMonetary Currency CURRENCY
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Subject AreasBatch Inventory Section3
Fact Table FieldsBATCH_INVENTORY_FACT has the following measures:
Material and Product Hierarchy MATERIAL & PRODUCT_HIERARCHY
Material Batch MATERIAL_BATCHMaterial By Plant MATERIAL_BY_PLANTMaterial Group MATERIAL_GROUPPlant PLANTPurchasing Organization PURCH_ORGANIZATIONStorage Location STORAGE_LOCATIONTime Dimension TIME_DIMUnit of Measure UNIT_OF_MEASUREValuation Area VALUATION_AREAVendor VENDORVendor By Company VENDOR_BY_COMPANY
Attribute Name Dimension Tables
Column Name Description
AMT_BLOCK Blocked Stock Type bucket - SPEME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_ONHAND Calculated as sum of Unrestricted + in QA + Restricted + Unrestricted in Consignment
AMT_OTHER All Stocks not assigned to one of the above buckets go here. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_QA Quality Assurance Stock Type bucket - INSME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_RESTRICT Restricted Stock Type bucket - EINME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_RETURN Returned Stock Type bucket - KRETME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_TRNFR Transfer Stock Type bucket - UMLME. Valuation Amount in Local currency
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Subject AreasBatch Inventory Section 3
AMT_TTL Total quantity of goods moved - should equal the sum all other quantities. If not, then additional buckets are being used besides those listed above.Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_UNRESTRCT Unrestricted Stock Type ID - LABST. Valuation Amount in Local currency
AMT_VALUATN_PRICE Valuation price is not known for past dataQTY_BLOCK Blocked Stock Type bucket - SPEMEQTY_ONHAND Calculated as sum of Unrestricted + in QA +
Restricted + Unrestricted in ConsignmentQTY_OTHER All Stocks not assigned to one of the above
buckets go hereQTY_QA Quality Assurance Stock Type bucket -
INSMEQTY_RESTRICT Restricted Stock Type bucket - EINMEQTY_RETURN Returned Stock Type bucket - KRETMEQTY_TRNFR Transfer Stock Type bucket - UMLMEQTY_TTL Total quantity of goods moved - should
equal the sum all other quantities. If not, then additional buckets are being used besides those listed above.
QTY_UNRESTRCT Unrestricted Stock Type ID - LABST.
Column Name Description
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 45
Subject AreasBatch Inventory Section3
Rapid Mart dataThe following diagram shows the BATCH_INVENTORY_FACT and BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW organized as a star schema:
You can link batch stock levels to material movements to analyze turnover rates, withdrawal strategy, and physical distribution of batches with respect to batch availability and expiration dates.Typical queries for Batch Inventory are similar to those for Inventory including:• Show me current stock availability and safety stock for all materials in a
certain material group.• How have inventory levels for this plant varied over the past year?• Are inventory levels higher or lower during certain months of the year
(seasonal variation)?• Which plants have been most successful at reducing on-hand inventory
this year?• What is the consigned inventory level vs. total level for a certain material
by month?• Which materials have blocked stocks? • What are the quantities and values of blocked inventory?• How long has the stock for this material been blocked?
46 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasPhysical Inventory Section 3
Physical Inventory Section The physical inventory section loads a fact table that stores any activity affecting physical inventory. Physical inventory documents are stored in SAP solutions tables IKPF (Header: Physical Inventory Document) and ISEG (Physical Inventory Document Items). The initial load extracts all documents from these tables and loads to PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT table in the target schema. An incremental load is not possible, SAP solutions does not maintain a Create Date for Physical Inventory records. Only a Change Date (ISEG.AEDAT) is available. Since we cannot tell when new records are created, we execute a full reload of physical inventory each time the Rapid Mart job runs.When the physical count of a material does not match the book inventory, SAP solutions creates a material movement to adjust the book inventory. If the adjustment is physical, the inventory table contains the material document ID and the line item of the adjustment from the material movements table.
Rapid Mart ProcessingThis section captures these dimensional attributes and their associated dimension tables.
Attribute Name Dimension Tables
Company Code COMPANY_CODEMonetary Currency CURRENCYCustomer CUSTOMEREvent Type EVENT_TYPEFiscal Period FISC_PERIODMaterial & Product Hierarchy MATERIAL &
PRODUCT_HIERARCHYMaterial Batch MATERIAL_BATCHMaterial By Plant MATERIAL_BY_PLANTMaterial Group MATERIAL_GROUPPhysical Stock Type PHYSICAL_STOCK_TYPEPlant PLANTPurchasing Organization PURCH_ORGANIZATION
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 47
Subject AreasPhysical Inventory Section3
Fact Table FieldsThe PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT table contains the following measures:
Special Stock Indicator SPECIAL_STOCK_INDICATORStorage Location STORAGE_LOCATIONTime Dimension TIME_DIMUnit Of Measure UNIT_OF_MEASUREValuation Area VALUATION_AREAVendor VENDORVendor By Company VENDOR_BY_COMPANY
Attribute Name Dimension Tables
Column Name Description
AMT_BOOK_VALPRICE Calculated Amount in Local (Company code currency) based on ISEG.BUCHM Book quantity for count and Stock Validation price
AMT_DELTA Difference amount in local currencyAMT_PHYSCL_VALPRICE Calculated Amount in Loc based on
ISEG.MENGE Physical Quantity in BASE UOM and Stock Validation price
AMT_VALUATN_PRICE Lookup MBEW.SALK3 - Stock Valuation Price, Moving Average or Standard depending on price control indicator in MBEW; No true history on Validation price; it is as of the day of the data extraction
QTY_BOOK ISEG.BUCHM Book quantity for count in Base UOM
QTY_DELTA Calculated Difference between Book and Physical Inventory (QTY_BOOK_INV - (QTY_PHYSICAL_INV) - in Base UOM
QTY_PHYSCL ISEG.MENGE Physical Quantity in BASE UOM
QTY_PHYSCL_ENTRYUOM ISEG.ERFMG - Quantity in unit of entry
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Subject AreasStock Valuation Section 3
Rapid Mart dataThe following diagram shows the tables in the physical inventory section:
You can link physical inventory to stock valuation to determine frequency of cycle counting of higher value stocks. Typical queries for this section are: • What materials show the greatest discrepancy between physical and
book inventory?• Show the results of cycle counting for stocks held by certain vendors.• Which plants have improved inventory tracking over the past year?• Show me the material movements for adjusting entries on cycle counting
for certain materials in each fiscal quarter of this fiscal year.• What is the value of adjusting entries in this quarter?
Stock Valuation Section The stock valuation section stores daily updates of the company’s investment in inventory. As transactions occur that move inventory in and out of storage locations, the value of the material stock changes based on differences in quantity and differences in the average purchasing costs of the remaining stock. The process of calculating the value of material stock is called valuation. The SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions tracks stock value using both standard price and average price.
SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide 49
Subject AreasStock Valuation Section3
SAP solutions does not store historic stock value data in any table. However, the Rapid Mart can be used to track historical snapshots of changes in value over time. SAP solutions tables uses two methods to determine current stock valuation:• Stock Valuation • Split Valued Stocks
Stock ValuationWith the stock valuation method, SAP solutions assigns a value to the stock in each valuation area. The valuation area, generally a plant or a group of plants, defines the currency used to value the stock. The purchasing organization responsible for stock in the valuation area selects the price control procedure for the material. There are two price control procedures:• Standard pricing — All the stock within the valuation area is valued at
the same price regardless of changes in actual procurement costs• Moving average pricing — Stock is valued using the average of the
actual procurement costs for the materials on hand, assuming last-in-first-out stock removal
SAP solutions stores both prices in the material valuation table. The Rapid Mart extracts both prices, allowing users to do value analysis assuming either pricing method.
Split Valued StocksWith the split valued stock method, SAP solutions places a different value on certain stocks of the same material, such as materials from different countries of origin. The valuation category field indicates whether a stock is subject to split valuation or not. In SAP solutions, split valued stocks are stored in the same table as single price valued stocks.The Rapid Mart extracts data from the SAP solutions tables MBEW (Material Valuation) and MARA (General Material Data). The target table is STOCK_VALUATION_FACT. The initial load extracts all data in these tables, and loads to the target table, including valid from and valid to dates.The incremental load also process all the data in these tables, however, a new set of records is created in the target table, with a new set of validity dates. Thus, you can build your own history of valuation changes over time. This is useful in tracking the effectiveness of cost cutting measures.
50 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasStock Valuation Section 3
Within the universe (semantic layer) the Rapid Mart uses a view to facilitate reporting from the STOCK_VALUATION_FACT table. VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW is a database view based on periodic snapshots of valuation levels. The view joins STOCK_VALUATION_FACT validity dates with the time dimension (TIME_DIM) table.Thus, the view creates daily valuation levels without actually storing separate rows in the fact table for each day. This view is particularly useful when you do not execute the incremental load procedure on a particular day, such as on a holiday. Although no data is stored in the fact table for that day, you can use the valuation view in conjunction with the time dimension table to generate an valuations for the day based on the last value in effect on the previous day. Using the valuation view allows you to create weekly, monthly, and quarterly averages of valuation levels without having to weigh the averages to account for missing values.A current indicator flag marks the latest entry in the STOCK_VALUATION table.
Rapid Mart ProcessingStock valuation captures the following dimensional attributes and their associated dimension tables:
Attribute Name Dimension Tables
Company Code COMPANY_CODEMonetary Currency CURRENCYFisc Period FISC_PERIODMaterial & Product Hierarchy MATERIAL &
PRODUCT_HIERARCHYMaterial Group MATERIAL_GROUPPrice Control Indicator PRICE_CONTROL_INDICATORTime Dimension TIME_DIMUnit Of Measure UNIT_OF_MEASUREValuation Area VALUATION_AREAValuation Category VALUATION_CATEGORYValuation Class VALUATION_CLASSValuation Type VALUATION_TYPE
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Subject AreasStock Valuation Section3
Fact Table FieldsThe STOCK_VALUATION_FACT table contains the following measures:
Column Name Description
AMT_MVNG_PRICE MBEW.VERPR Moving average price/periodic unit price in Local Currency
AMT_MVNG_PRICE_PREVPER
MBEW.VMVER Moving average price/periodic unit price in previous period
AMT_MVNG_PRICE_PREVYR
MBEW.VJVER - Moving average price/periodic unit price in previous year
AMT_STD_PRICE MBEW.STPRS Standard price in Local Currency
AMT_STD_PRICE_PREVPER MBEW.VMSTP - Standard price of previous period
AMT_STD_PRICE_PREVYR MBEW.VJSTP - Standard price of previous year
AMT_TTL MBEW.SALK3 Value of total valuated stock in Local currency
AMT_TTL_MVNG MBEW.SALKV - Value based on moving average price
AMT_TTL_MVNG_PREVPER MBEW.VMSAV - Value based on moving average price (previous period)
AMT_TTL_MVNG_PREVYR MBEW.VJSAV - Value based on moving average price (previous year)
AMT_TTL_PREVPER MBEW.VMSAL Value of total valuated stock in previous period in Load Currency
AMT_TTL_PREVYR MBEW.VJSAL - Value of total valuated stock in previous year
QTY_PRICE_UNIT MBEW.PEINH Price unit in BASE UNITSQTY_PRICE_UNIT_PREVPER
MBEW.VMPEI - Price unit of previous period
QTY_PRICE_UNIT_PREVYR MBEW.VJPEI - Price unit of previous yearQTY_TTL MBEW.LBKUM Total valuated stock in
Base UOMQTY_TTL_PREVPER MBEW.VMKUM - Total valuated stock in
previous periodQTY_TTL_PREVYR MBEW.VJKUM - Total valuated stock in
previous year
52 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
Subject AreasStock Valuation Section 3
Rapid Mart dataThe following diagram shows the tables in the stock valuation section arranged as a star schema:
You can link stock valuation to material movements to compare the value of latest goods receipts of a material with the average value of existing stocks.• Link the material in the current stock valuation to any table containing
material if you need to assign a value based on current average price to a material.
Typical queries include:• What are the top 10 materials according to stock value?• What is the percentage of total inventory investment in a certain material
group by plant today compared to six months ago?• What is the value of these materials using standard pricing vs. moving
average price?• Which split valued stocks show more than a 20% difference in value by
valuation category?
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Subject AreasStock Valuation Section3
54 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide
ReportsOverview4
OverviewYou can use the SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart, version for SAP solutions to produce many kinds of reports. This chapter provides examples of reports you could produce. The information in this chapter is useful for those who analyze and produce reports with the Rapid Mart data.This chapter provides a sample report and the recommended joins for each componentized section in the Rapid Mart:• Material Movement section• Inventory section• Batch Inventory section• Physical Inventory section• Stock Valuation section• Recommended Table Joins• SAP Master Data Reports
Material Movement sectionThe material movement section allows you to analyze data and produce reports about material movements. Material movements (also called material documents) are detailed at the line-item level. Various dimensions such as Company Code, Cost Center, Customer, Material, Plant, etc. are available for analyses. This section tracks material movements in local (company code) currency.
ReportsThis section includes the following reports:• Material Movements• Material Movement Trends• Material Document Listing• Material Movement Inventory by Plant
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Material MovementsView material movement amounts and quantities for the selected Plant Name, Calendar Year, and Calendar Month.
Report SQLSELECT DISTINCT COMPANY_CODE.CMPNY_CODE_NAME, MATERIAL.MTRL_FULL_NAME, PLANT.PLANT_FULL_NAME, MATERIAL_MVMT_TYPE.MVMT_TYPE_DESCR, MATERIAL_MVMT_TYPE.MVMT_IND_DESCR, TIME_CALENDAR.CALENDAR_YEAR, TIME_CALENDAR.CALENDAR_MONTH, sum(MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.QTY), MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.QTY, MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MATERIAL_ID, sum(MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.AMT), UOM_BASE.UOM_DESCR, MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CURR_ID, MATERIAL_GROUP.MTRL_GRP_DESCR, PRODUCT_HIERARCHY.LVL_01_DESCR, MATERIAL.MTRL_TYPE_DESCRFROM MATERIAL,
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PRODUCT_HIERARCHY, UNIT_OF_MEASURE UOM_BASE, MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT, MATERIAL_GROUP, TIME_DIM TIME_CALENDAR, PLANT, COMPANY_CODE, MATERIAL_MVMT_TYPE, FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_VRWHERE ( MATERIAL.PROD_HIER_ID=PRODUCT_HIERARCHY.PROD_HIER_ID ) AND ( UOM_BASE.UOM_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.UOM_ID ) AND (
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MTRL_GRP_ID=MATERIAL_GROUP.MTRL_GRP_ID )
AND ( MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL.MATERIAL_ID )
AND ( TIME_CALENDAR.CALENDAR_DATE=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CREATE_DATE )
AND ( PLANT.PLANT_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PLANT_ID ) AND (
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CMPNY_CODE_ID=COMPANY_CODE.CMPNY_CODE_ID )
AND ( MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MVMT_TYPE_KEY=MATERIAL_MVMT_TYPE.MVMT_TYPE_KEY )
AND ( MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.FUNCTNL_AREA_ID=FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID )
AND ( PLANT.PLANT_FULL_NAME = @prompt('Plant Full Name:','A','Plant\Plant
Full Name',Mono,Free,Persistent,,User:0) AND TIME_CALENDAR.CALENDAR_YEAR = @prompt('Calendar
Year:','N','Calendar Date Time Dim\Calendar Year',Mono,Free,Persistent,,User:1)
AND TIME_CALENDAR.CALENDAR_MONTH = @prompt('Calendar
Month:','N','Calendar Date Time Dim\Calendar Month',Mono,Free,Persistent,,User:2)
)GROUP BY COMPANY_CODE.CMPNY_CODE_NAME, MATERIAL.MTRL_FULL_NAME, PLANT.PLANT_FULL_NAME, MATERIAL_MVMT_TYPE.MVMT_TYPE_DESCR, MATERIAL_MVMT_TYPE.MVMT_IND_DESCR, TIME_CALENDAR.CALENDAR_YEAR,
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TIME_CALENDAR.CALENDAR_MONTH, MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.QTY, MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MATERIAL_ID, UOM_BASE.UOM_DESCR, MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CURR_ID, MATERIAL_GROUP.MTRL_GRP_DESCR, PRODUCT_HIERARCHY.LVL_01_DESCR, MATERIAL.MTRL_TYPE_DESCR
Material Movement TrendsView material movement amounts and quantities for the selected Plant Name and Calendar Year.
By Movement TypeView movement amount trend by material movement type.
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By Material GroupView movement amount trend by material group.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under “\Sample\DML’.
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Material Document ListingView listing (and details) of Material documents for the selected Plant Name, Calendar Year, and Calendar Month.
Details by MaterialView material movement document details by material name.
Details by DocumentView material movement document details.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under “\Sample\DML’.
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Material Movement Inventory by PlantView materials movement analysis for a specified Plant Id. A secondary query provides the associated inventory as of the desired Inventory Date.
Calculations• Days In Stock = DaysBetween([First Inventory Day] ; [Last Inventory
Day])
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under “\Sample\DML’.
Recommended Table JoinsTo analyze Material Movement data you will need to create joins between the fact and dimension tables as follows:
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Note: Additional joins between dimension and hierarchy tables are shown in “Recommended table joins” on page 27 for master reports
Fact Table Dimension Table Join Expression
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT BUSINESS_AREA BUSINESS_AREA.BUS_AREA_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.BUS_AREA_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT COMPANY_CODE MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CMPNY_CODE_ID=COMPANY_CODE.CMPNY_CODE_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT CONTROLLING_AREA CONTROLLING_AREA.CTRL_AREA_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CTRL_AREA_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT COST_CENTER MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.COST_CNTR_ID=COST_CENTER.COST_CNTR_ID and MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CTRL_AREA_ID=COST_CENTER.CTRL_AREA_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT COST_CENTER_HIER_HZ
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CTRL_AREA_ID=COST_CENTER_HIER_HZ.CTRL_AREA_ID and MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.COST_CNTR_ID=COST_CENTER_HIER_HZ.COST_CNTR_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT COST_CENTER_HIER_VR
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CTRL_AREA_ID=COST_CENTER_HIER_VR.CTRL_AREA_ID and MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.COST_CNTR_ID=COST_CENTER_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT CURRENCY CURRENCY.CURR_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CURR_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT CUSTOMER CUSTOMER.CUSTOMER_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CUSTOMER_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT DEBIT_CREDIT_INDICATOR
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.DR_CR_ID=DEBIT_CREDIT_INDICATOR.DR_CR_ID AND DEBIT_CREDIT_INDICATOR.DIM_SRC_ID = 'FISL'
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT FISC_PERIOD FISC_PERIOD.FISC_YEAR=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.FISC_YEAR and FISC_PERIOD.FISC_PERIOD=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.FISC_PERIOD and FISC_PERIOD.FISC_YR_VARIANT_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.FISC_YR_VARIANT_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT FUNCTIONAL_AREA MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.FUNCTNL_AREA_ID=FUNCTIONAL_AREA.FUNCTNL_AREA_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_HZ
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.FUNCTNL_AREA_ID=FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_HZ.FUNCTNL_AREA_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_VR
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.FUNCTNL_AREA_ID=FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT INTERNAL_ORDER MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.INTERNAL_ORDER_ID=INTERNAL_ORDER.INTERNAL_ORDER_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_HZ
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.INTERNAL_ORDER_ID=INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_HZ.INTERNAL_ORDER_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_VR
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.INTERNAL_ORDER_ID=INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
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MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT MATERIAL MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL.MATERIAL_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT MATERIAL MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MATERIAL_ID_RECEIVNG=MATERIAL.MATERIAL_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT MATERIAL_BATCH MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.BATCH_ID=MATERIAL_BATCH.BATCH_ID and MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL_BATCH.MATERIAL_ID and MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PLANT_ID=MATERIAL_BATCH.PLANT_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT MATERIAL_BATCH MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MATERIAL_ID_RECEIVNG=MATERIAL_BATCH.PLANT_ID and MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PLANT_ID_RECEIVNG=MATERIAL_BATCH.MATERIAL_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT MATERIAL_BY_PLANT MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PLANT_ID = MATERIAL_BY_PLANT.PLANT_ID and MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MATERIAL_ID = MATERIAL_BY_PLANT.MATERIAL_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT MATERIAL_GROUP MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MTRL_GRP_ID=MATERIAL_GROUP.MTRL_GRP_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT MATERIAL_MVMT_TYPE MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.MVMT_TYPE_KEY=MATERIAL_MVMT_TYPE.MVMT_TYPE_KEY
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT PLANT PLANT.PLANT_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PLANT_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT PLANT PLANT.PLANT_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PLANT_ID_RECEIVNG
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT PRODUCT_HIERARCHY MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PROD_HIER_ID=PRODUCT_HIERARCHY.PROD_HIER_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT PROFIT_CENTER MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CTRL_AREA_ID=PROFIT_CENTER.CTRL_AREA_ID and MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PROFIT_CNTR_ID=PROFIT_CENTER.PROFIT_CNTR_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_HZ
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CTRL_AREA_ID=PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_HZ.CTRL_AREA_ID and MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PROFIT_CNTR_ID=PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_HZ.PROFIT_CNTR_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_VR
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CTRL_AREA_ID=PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_VR.CTRL_AREA_ID and MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PROFIT_CNTR_ID=PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT PROJECT PROJECT.PROJ_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PROJ_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT PURCH_ORGANIZATION PURCH_ORGANIZATION.PURCH_ORG_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PURCH_ORG_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT SPECIAL_STOCK_INDICATOR
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.SPECL_STOCK_ID=SPECIAL_STOCK_INDICATOR.SPECL_STOCK_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT STOCK_FIELD_TYPE MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.STOCK_FIELD_TYPE_ID=STOCK_FIELD_TYPE.STOCK_FIELD_TYPE_ID
Fact Table Dimension Table Join Expression
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Inventory sectionThe inventory section allows you to analyze data and produce reports about inventory. This section uses the INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW to report by daily snapshots of inventory. Various dimensions such as Company Code, Monetary Currency, Material, Plant, and Storage Location are available for analyses. This section tracks measures in local (Company Code) currency.
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT STOCK_TYPE MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.STOCK_TYPE_ID=STOCK_TYPE.STOCK_TYPE_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT STORAGE_LOCATION STORAGE_LOCATION.STORAGE_LOCATN_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.STORAGE_LOCATN_ID and STORAGE_LOCATION.PLANT_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.PLANT_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT STORAGE_LOCATION STORAGE_LOCATION.STORAGE_LOCATN_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.STORAGE_LOCATN_ID_RECEIVNG
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT STORAGE_TYPE STORAGE_TYPE.WAREHOUSE_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.WAREHOUSE_ID and STORAGE_TYPE.STORAGE_TYPE_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.STORAGE_TYPE_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT TIME_DIM TIME_DIM.CALENDAR_DATE=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CREATE_DATE
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT TIME_DIM TIME_DIM.CALENDAR_DATE=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.POST_DATE
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT TRANSACTION_CODE TRANSACTION_CODE.TRX_CODE_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.TRX_CODE_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT UNIT_OF_MEASURE UNIT_OF_MEASURE.UOM_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.UOM_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT VALUATION_AREA VALUATION_AREA.VALUATN_AREA_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.VALUATN_AREA_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT VALUATION_TYPE VALUATION_TYPE.VALUATN_TYPE_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.VALUATN_TYPE_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT VENDOR VENDOR.VENDOR_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.VENDOR_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT VENDOR_BY_COMPANY VENDOR_BY_COMPANY.VENDOR_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.VENDOR_ID and VENDOR_BY_COMPANY.CMPNY_CODE_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.CMPNY_CODE_ID
MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT WAREHOUSE WAREHOUSE.WAREHOUSE_ID=MATERIAL_MVMT_FACT.WAREHOUSE_ID
Fact Table Dimension Table Join Expression
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ReportsThis section includes the following reports:• Inventory Analysis• Inventory Daily Snapshot• Change in Inventory
Inventory AnalysisView Inventory statistics and trends for the selected Company Code and Calendar Year
TrendView inventory amount trends by plant and storage locations.
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StatisticsView inventory statistics, including amounts and % mix, by material group.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under “\Sample\DML’.
Inventory Daily SnapshotView Daily Inventory by Plant and by Material Group for the selected Company Code and Calendar Date.
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Inventory by PlantView inventory materials quantities by plant and storage location.
Inventory by Material GroupView inventory materials quantities by material group and plant.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under “\Sample\DML’.
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Change in InventoryView summary of Inventory, Difference in Inventory, and Top 10 moving Materials for the selected Company Code, Beginning Inventory Date, and Ending Inventory Date.
Summary on Begin DateInventory material summary (by material group) on beginning inventory date.
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Difference in InventoryCompare inventory material summary for beginning inventory date, ending inventory date, and difference in inventory for the period.
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Top 10 MaterialsView Top 10 materials summary for the inventory period based on difference in inventory amount.
Calculations• Difference Inventory Amount = [Ending Inventory].[Amt
Unrestricted]-[Begin Inventory].[Amt Unrestricted]• Difference Inventory Qty = [Ending Inventory].[Qty Unresticted]-[Begin
Inventory].[Qty Unresticted]
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under “\Sample\DML’.
Recommended Table JoinsTo analyze Inventory data you will need to create joins between the fact and dimension tables as follows:
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Note: Additional joins between dimension and hierarchy tables are shown in “Recommended table joins” on page 27 for master reports
Batch Inventory sectionThe batch inventory section allows you to analyze data and produce reports about batch inventory. Batch inventory includes only the subset of materials that are batch managed. Various dimensions such as Material Batch, Company Code, Monetary Currency, Material, Plant, and Storage Location are available for analyses. This section tracks measures in local (Company Code) currency.
Fact Table Dimension Table Join Expression
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
COMPANY_CODE COMPANY_CODE.CMPNY_CODE_ID=INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.CMPNY_CODE_ID
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
CURRENCY CURRENCY.CURR_ID=INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.CURR_ID
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
MATERIAL INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL.MATERIAL_ID
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
MATERIAL_BY_PLANT INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL_BY_PLANT.MATERIAL_ID and INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.PLANT_ID=MATERIAL_BY_PLANT.PLANT_ID
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
MATERIAL_GROUP INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.MTRL_GRP_ID=MATERIAL_GROUP.MTRL_GRP_ID
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
PLANT PLANT.PLANT_ID=INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.PLANT_ID
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
PRODUCT_HIERARCHY INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.PROD_HIER_ID=PRODUCT_HIERARCHY.PROD_HIER_ID
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
PURCH_ORGANIZATION PURCH_ORGANIZATION.PURCH_ORG_ID=INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.PURCH_ORG_ID
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
STORAGE_LOCATION STORAGE_LOCATION.STORAGE_LOCATN_ID=INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.STORAGE_LOCATN_ID and STORAGE_LOCATION.PLANT_ID=INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.PLANT_ID
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
TIME_DIM TIME_DIM.CALENDAR_DATE=INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.CALENDAR_DATE
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
TIME_DIM TIME_DIM.CALENDAR_DATE=INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.POST_DATE
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
UNIT_OF_MEASURE UNIT_OF_MEASURE.UOM_ID=INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.UOM_ID
INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW
VALUATION_AREA VALUATION_AREA.VALUATN_AREA_ID=INVENTORY_DAILY_VIEW.VALUATN_AREA_ID
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ReportsThis section includes the following report:• Batch Inventory Availability
Batch Inventory AvailabilityView Batch Inventory availability by Plant and Material for the selected Company Code, Calendar Year, and Week In Year.
By PlantView batch inventory summary organized by plant.
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By MaterialView batch inventory summary organized by material.
By Material GroupView batch inventory summary organized by material group.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under “\Sample\DML’.
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Recommended Table JoinsTo analyze Batch Inventory data you will need to create joins between the fact and dimension tables as follows:
Note: Additional joins between dimension and hierarchy tables are shown in “Recommended table joins” on page 27 for master reports.
Fact Table Dimension Table Join Expression
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
COMPANY_CODE COMPANY_CODE.CMPNY_CODE_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.CMPNY_CODE_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
CURRENCY CURRENCY.CURR_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.CURR_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
MATERIAL BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL.MATERIAL_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
MATERIAL_BATCH BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.PLANT_ID=MATERIAL_BATCH.PLANT_ID and BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL_BATCH.MATERIAL_ID and BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.BATCH_ID=MATERIAL_BATCH.BATCH_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
MATERIAL_BY_PLANT BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL_BY_PLANT.MATERIAL_ID and BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.PLANT_ID=MATERIAL_BY_PLANT.PLANT_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
MATERIAL_GROUP BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.MTRL_GRP_ID=MATERIAL_GROUP.MTRL_GRP_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
PLANT PLANT.PLANT_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.PLANT_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
PRODUCT_HIERARCHY BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.PROD_HIER_ID=PRODUCT_HIERARCHY.PROD_HIER_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
PURCH_ORGANIZATION PURCH_ORGANIZATION.PURCH_ORG_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.PURCH_ORG_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
STORAGE_LOCATION STORAGE_LOCATION.STORAGE_LOCATN_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.STORAGE_LOCATN_ID and STORAGE_LOCATION.PLANT_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.PLANT_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
TIME_DIM TIME_DIM.CALENDAR_DATE=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.CALENDAR_DATE
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
TIME_DIM TIME_DIM.CALENDAR_DATE=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.POST_DATE
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
UNIT_OF_MEASURE UNIT_OF_MEASURE.UOM_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.UOM_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
VALUATION_AREA VALUATION_AREA.VALUATN_AREA_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.VALUATN_AREA_ID
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Physical Inventory sectionThe physical inventory section allows you to analyze data and produce reports about physical inventory. Various dimensions such as Company Code, Monetary Currency, Material, Plant, and Storage Location are available for analyses. This section tracks measures in local (Company Code) currency.
ReportsThis section includes the following reports• Physical Inventory Plant Variance• Physical Inventory Trend
Physical Inventory Plant VarianceView Physical Inventory variance summary and trend information for the selected Company Code, Plant, and Fiscal Year-Period.
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
VENDOR VENDOR.VENDOR_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.VENDOR_ID
BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW
VENDOR_BY_COMPANY VENDOR_BY_COMPANY.VENDOR_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.VENDOR_ID and VENDOR_BY_COMPANY.CMPNY_CODE_ID=BATCH_INVRY_DAILY_VIEW.CMPNY_CODE_ID
Fact Table Dimension Table Join Expression
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Summary by MaterialView physical inventory statistics summary by material.
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Trend by Material GroupView trend of physical inventory vs. inventory booked.
Calculations• Variance % (Physical vs Booked) = If([Amt Physical Inventory] = 0;
If([Amt Booked] = 0;0;1); ([Amt Physical Inventory]-[Amt Booked])/[Amt Physical Inventory])
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under “\Sample\DML’.
Physical Inventory TrendView Physical Inventory Trends for selected Company Name and Fiscal Year.
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By PlantView physical inventory trend by plant.
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By Material GroupView physical inventory trend by material group.
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By Valuation AreaView physical inventory trend by valuation area.
Calculations• Variance % = [Amt Physical Inventory]/[Amt Booked]
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under “\Sample\DML’.
Recommended Table JoinsTo analyze Physical Inventory data you will need to create joins between the fact and dimension tables as follows:
Note: Additional joins between dimension and hierarchy tables are shown in “Recommended table joins” on page 27 for master reports.
Fact Table Dimension Table Join Expression
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
COMPANY_CODE COMPANY_CODE.CMPNY_CODE_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.CMPNY_CODE_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
CURRENCY CURRENCY.CURR_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.CURR_ID
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PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
CUSTOMER CUSTOMER.CUSTOMER_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.CUSTOMER_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
EVENT_TYPE PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.EVENT_TYPE_ID=EVENT_TYPE.EVENT_TYPE_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
FISC_PERIOD FISC_PERIOD.FISC_YEAR=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.FISC_YEAR and FISC_PERIOD.FISC_PERIOD=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.FISC_PERIOD and FISC_PERIOD.FISC_YR_VARIANT_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.FISC_YR_VARIANT_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
MATERIAL PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL.MATERIAL_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
MATERIAL_BATCH PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.BATCH_ID=MATERIAL_BATCH.BATCH_ID and PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL_BATCH.MATERIAL_ID and PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.PLANT_ID=MATERIAL_BATCH.PLANT_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
MATERIAL_BY_PLANT PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL_BY_PLANT.MATERIAL_ID and PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.PLANT_ID=MATERIAL_BY_PLANT.PLANT_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
MATERIAL_GROUP PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.MTRL_GRP_ID=MATERIAL_GROUP.MTRL_GRP_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
PHYSICAL_STOCK_TYPE
PHYSICAL_STOCK_TYPE.PHYSCL_STOCK_TYPE_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.PHYSCL_STOCK_TYPE_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
PLANT PLANT.PLANT_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.PLANT_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
PRODUCT_HIERARCHY PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.PROD_HIER_ID=PRODUCT_HIERARCHY.PROD_HIER_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
PURCH_ORGANIZATION PURCH_ORGANIZATION.PURCH_ORG_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.PURCH_ORG_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
SPECIAL_STOCK_INDICATOR
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.SPECL_STOCK_ID=SPECIAL_STOCK_INDICATOR.SPECL_STOCK_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
STORAGE_LOCATION STORAGE_LOCATION.STORAGE_LOCATN_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.STORAGE_LOCATN_ID and STORAGE_LOCATION.PLANT_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.PLANT_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
TIME_DIM TIME_DIM.CALENDAR_DATE=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.DOC_DATE
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
TIME_DIM TIME_DIM.CALENDAR_DATE=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.POST_DATE
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
UNIT_OF_MEASURE UNIT_OF_MEASURE.UOM_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.UOM_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
VALUATION_AREA VALUATION_AREA.VALUATN_AREA_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.VALUATN_AREA_ID
Fact Table Dimension Table Join Expression
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PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
VENDOR VENDOR.VENDOR_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.VENDOR_ID
PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT
VENDOR_BY_COMPANY VENDOR_BY_COMPANY.VENDOR_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.VENDOR_ID and VENDOR_BY_COMPANY.CMPNY_CODE_ID=PHYSICAL_INVENTORY_FACT.CMPNY_CODE_ID
Fact Table Dimension Table Join Expression
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ReportsStock Valuation section4
Stock Valuation sectionThe stock valuation section allows you to analyze data and produce reports about stock valuation. Various dimensions such as Company Code, Monetary Currency, Material, Valuation Area, and Storage Location are available for analyses. This section tracks measures in local (Company Code) currency.
ReportsThis section includes the following report• Stock Valuation
Stock ValuationView inventory stock valuation for the selected Company Code, Material Group, and Fiscal Year.
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Stock Value vs Previous YrCompare trend of stock value and variance versus previous year.
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ReportsStock Valuation section4
Stock Value by Material TypeView stock amounts, variances, and quantities by material type.
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Material Top 10 Change in ValueView top 10 inventory materials based on Variance % vs Previous Yr.
Calculations• Variance % vs Previous Yr = If([Amt Total] = 0; 0; [Variance Amt vs
Previous Yr]/[Amt Total])• Variance Amt vs Previous Yr = [Amt Total]-[Amt Total Previous Year]
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under “\Sample\DML’.
Recommended Table JoinsTo analyze Stock Valuation data you will need to create joins between the fact and dimension tables as follows:
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Note: Additional joins between dimension and hierarchy tables are shown in “Recommended table joins” on page 27 for master reports.
Fact Table Dimension Table Join Expression
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
COMPANY_CODE COMPANY_CODE.CMPNY_CODE_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.CMPNY_CODE_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
CURRENCY CURRENCY.CURR_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.CURR_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
FISC_PERIOD FISC_PERIOD.FISC_YEAR=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.FISC_YEAR and FISC_PERIOD.FISC_PERIOD=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.FISC_PERIOD and FISC_PERIOD.FISC_YR_VARIANT_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.FISC_YR_VARIANT_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
MATERIAL VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.MATERIAL_ID=MATERIAL.MATERIAL_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
MATERIAL_GROUP VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.MTRL_GRP_ID=MATERIAL_GROUP.MTRL_GRP_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
PRICE_CONTROL_INDICATOR
PRICE_CONTROL_INDICATOR.PRICE_CTRL_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.PRICE_CTRL_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
PRICE_CONTROL_INDICATOR
PRICE_CONTROL_INDICATOR.PRICE_CTRL_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.PRICE_CTRL_ID_PREVPER
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
PRICE_CONTROL_INDICATOR
PRICE_CONTROL_INDICATOR.PRICE_CTRL_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.PRICE_CTRL_ID_PREVYR
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
PRODUCT_HIERARCHY VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.PROD_HIER_ID=PRODUCT_HIERARCHY.PROD_HIER_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
TIME_DIM TIME_DIM.CALENDAR_DATE=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.CALENDAR_DATE
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
TIME_DIM TIME_DIM.CALENDAR_DATE=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.VALUATN_DATE
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
UNIT_OF_MEASURE UNIT_OF_MEASURE.UOM_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.UOM_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
VALUATION_AREA VALUATION_AREA.VALUATN_AREA_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.VALUATN_AREA_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
VALUATION_CATEGORY VALUATION_CATEGORY.VALUATN_CATEG_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.VALUATN_CATEG_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
VALUATION_CLASS VALUATION_CLASS.VALUATN_CLASS_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.VALUATN_CLASS_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
VALUATION_CLASS VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.VALUATN_CLASS_ID_PREVPER=VALUATION_CLASS.VALUATN_CLASS_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
VALUATION_CLASS VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.VALUATN_CLASS_ID_PREVYR=VALUATION_CLASS.VALUATN_CLASS_ID
VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW
VALUATION_TYPE VALUATION_TYPE.VALUATN_TYPE_ID=VALUATION_DAILY_VIEW.VALUATN_TYPE_ID
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SAP Master Data ReportsSAP Master Data reports provide a tool for Data Discovery and Data Auditing. These reports are used by all Rapid Marts in the SAP BusinessObjects Rapid Mart Suite for SAP. Note: This universe only includes joins for hierarchy dimensions. No other joins are provided as they are specific to each Rapid Mart. Recommended table joins contains a complete list of joins provided in the SAP Master Data universe.
Data DiscoveryThese reports allow users to view hierarchy data. The full breadth of the data can be ascertained and used to make informed decisions when designing a report for any given subject area. The reports are:• Activity Hierarchy Data Discovery• Cost Center Hierarchy Data Discovery• Profit Center Hierarchy Data Discovery• Cost Element Hierarchy Data Discovery• Internal Order Hierarchy Data Discovery• Functional Area Hierarchy Data Discovery• GL Account Hierarchy Data Discovery• FS Account Hierarchy Data Discovery• Project Element Hierarchy Data Discovery • Equipment Hierarchy Data Discovery• Functional Location Hierarchy Data Discovery• Work Center Hierarchy Data Discovery• BOM Hierarchy Data Discovery• Organization Unit Data Discovery• Position Data Discovery
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Activity Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView Activity Hierarchies for a specified Controlling Area, Parent Activity, and Activity Hierarchy.
Report SQLSELECT DISTINCT ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.ACTIVITY_ID, ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.CTRL_AREA_ID, ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEAF_LEVEL, ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEVEL_0_FULLNAME, ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEVEL_1_FULLNAME, ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEVEL_2_FULLNAME, ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEVEL_3_FULLNAME, ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEVEL_4_FULLNAME, ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEVEL_5_FULLNAME, ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEVEL_6_FULLNAME, ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEVEL_7_FULLNAMEFROM ACTIVITY_HIER_HR, ACTIVITY_HIER_VR, ACTIVITYWHERE ( ACTIVITY.CTRL_AREA_ID = ACTIVITY_HIER_VR.CTRL_AREA_ID and ACTIVITY.ACTIVITY_ID = ACTIVITY_HIER_VR.DESCENDANT_ID ) AND ( ACTIVITY.CTRL_AREA_ID=ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.CTRL_AREA_ID and
ACTIVITY.ACTIVITY_ID=ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.ACTIVITY_ID ) AND
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( ( ACTIVITY_HIER_VR.ANCESTOR_ID in ('A1') AND
ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEVEL_0_ID in ('A1') ) AND ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.CTRL_AREA_ID = '1000' AND ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.CTRL_AREA_ID <> '?' AND ACTIVITY_HIER_HR.LEVEL_0_ID <> '?' )
Cost Center Hierarchy Data Discovery View Cost Center Hierarchies for a specified Controlling Area, Parent Cost Center, and Cost Center Hierarchy.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
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Profit Center Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView Profit Center Hierarchies for a specified Controlling Area, Parent Profit Center(s), and Profit Center Hierarchy (or Hierarchies).
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
Cost Element Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView Cost Element Hierarchies for a specified Chart of Accounts, Parent Cost Element, and Cost Element Hierarchy.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
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Internal Order Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView Internal Order Hierarchies for a specified Controlling Area, Parent Internal Order, and Internal Order Hierarchy.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
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Functional Area Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView Functional Area Hierarchies for a specified Parent Functional Area and Functional Area Hierarchy.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
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GL Account Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView GL Account, Profit Center GL Account, and Financial Statement (FS) Hierarchies for a specified Chart of Accounts, Parent GL Account, and GL Account Hierarchy.This report uses a prompt to indicate which type of financial hierarchy should be analyzed: • GL Account Hierarchy = @GL• Profit Center GL Account Hierarchy = @PC• FS Hierarchy = code of the financial statement (ex: CAUS)
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
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FS Account Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView account information for a specified Chart of Accounts and FS Account hierarchy, along with account ranges, credit and debit flags, and account full names.
Report SQLSELECT DISTINCT GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_0_FULLNAME, GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_1_FULLNAME, GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_2_FULLNAME,
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GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_3_FULLNAME, GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_4_FULLNAME, GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_5_FULLNAME, GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_6_FULLNAME, GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_7_FULLNAME, FS_HIERARCHY_DISCOVERY_HZ.CREDIT_FLAG, FS_HIERARCHY_DISCOVERY_HZ.DEBIT_FLAG, FS_HIERARCHY_DISCOVERY_HZ.LOWER_ACCT_LIMIT, FS_HIERARCHY_DISCOVERY_HZ.UPPER_ACCT_LIMIT, GL_ACCOUNT_DISCOVERY_HZ.LEAF_FLAG, GL_ACCOUNT_DISCOVERY_HZ.HIERARCHY_NAMEFROM GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ, FS_HIERARCHY FS_HIERARCHY_DISCOVERY_HZ, GL_ACCOUNT_HIER GL_ACCOUNT_DISCOVERY_HZ, GL_ACCOUNT_MASTERWHERE (
GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER.CHART_OF_ACCTS_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.CHART_OF_ACCTS_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER.GL_ACCOUNT_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.CURRENT_LEAF AND
GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER.HIERARCHY_NAME in ('ACCOUNT','CAUS')AND GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.HIERARCHY_NAME = 'CAUS' ) AND (
GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.HIERARCHY_NAME=GL_ACCOUNT_DISCOVERY_HZ.HIERARCHY_NAME and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.CHART_OF_ACCTS_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_DISCOVERY_HZ.CHART_OF_ACCTS_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.CURRENT_LEAF=GL_ACCOUNT_DISCOVERY_HZ.CHILD_ID )
AND ( GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.CHART_OF_ACCTS_ID=FS_HIERARCHY_DISCOVERY_HZ.CHART_OF_ACCTS_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.HIERARCHY_NAME=FS_HIERARCHY_DISCOVERY_HZ.FS_VERSION_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.CURRENT_LEAF=FS_HIERARCHY_DISCOVERY_HZ.CHILD_ID )
AND ( GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.CHART_OF_ACCTS_ID = 'CAUS' AND ( GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER.HIERARCHY_NAME NOT IN ( '@PC', '@GL') ) AND GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_2_ID <>
GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_1_ID AND GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_3_ID <>
GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_2_ID AND GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_4_ID <>
GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_3_ID AND GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_5_ID <>
GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.LEVEL_4_ID )
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Project Element Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView Project Element Hierarchies for a specified Parent Project Element and Project Element Hierarchy.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
Equipment Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView Equipment Hierarchies for a specified Parent Equipment and Equipment Hierarchy.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
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Functional Location Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView Functional Location Hierarchies for a specified Parent Functional Location and Functional Location Hierarchy.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
Work Center Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView Work Center Hierarchies for a specified Parent Work Center and Work Center Hierarchy.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
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BOM Hierarchy Data DiscoveryView BOM Hierarchies for a specified BOM Id and Parent BOM Hierarchy.
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
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Organization Unit Data DiscoveryView Organization Unit Hierarchies for a specified Parent Organization Unit(s).
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
Position Data DiscoveryView Position Hierarchies for the specified Parent Position(s).
Report SQLAll report SQL is located in the Rapid Mart installation directory under "\Sample\DDL".
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Data AuditingThese reports allow users to view hierarchy data records that have failed validation in Data Services. This enables correction of the data in the SAP solutions source system. Nine data auditing reports are included with the SAP Master Data universe. These reports display data in validation tables as follows:
All data auditing reports are all similar in structure. Invalid Cost Center Hierarchy is show below as an example of the hierarchy data auditing reports.
Invalid Cost Center HierarchyShow Cost Center Hierarchy records that have failed validation in Data Services.
Report SQLSELECT DISTINCT COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.PARENT_ID, COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.PARENT_DESC, COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.CTRL_AREA_ID, COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.CHILD_ID,
Report Name Invalid Data Table
Invalid Cost Center Hierarchy COST_CENTER_HIER_BADInvalid Activity Hierarchy ACTIVITY_HIER_BADInvalid Cost Element Hierarchy COST_ELEMENT_HIER_BADInvalid Functional Area Hierarchy FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_BADInvalid GL Account Hierarchy GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_BADInvalid Internal Order Hierarchy INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_BADInvalid Profit Center Hierarchy PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_BADInvalid Project Element Hierarchy PROJECT_ELEMENT_HIER_BADInvalid Work Center Hierarchy WORK_CENTER_HIER_BAD
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COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.CHILD_DESC, COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.DI_ERRORACTION, COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.DI_ERRORCOLUMNS, COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.LEAF_FLAG, COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.LOAD_DATE, COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.LOAD_TIME, COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD.ROOT_FLAGFROM COST_CNTR_HIER_BAD
Recommended table joins When analyzing data hierarchy data, you need to create joins between the dimension table and the hierarchy tables in the Rapid Mart. The following shows joins provided in the SAP Master Data universe.
Dimension Table Hierarchy Table Join Text
ACTIVITY ACTIVITY_HIER_HZ ACTIVITY.CTRL_AREA_ID=ACTIVITY_HIER_HZ.CTRL_AREA_ID and ACTIVITY.ACTIVITY_ID=ACTIVITY_HIER_HZ.ACTIVITY_ID
ACTIVITY ACTIVITY_HIER_VR ACTIVITY.CTRL_AREA_ID = ACTIVITY_HIER_VR.CTRL_AREA_ID and ACTIVITY.ACTIVITY_ID = ACTIVITY_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
BILL_OF_MATERIALS BILL_OF_MATERIALS_HIER_HZ
BILL_OF_MATERIALS.BOM_CATEG_ID=BILL_OF_MATERIALS_HIER_HZ.BOM_CATEG_ID and BILL_OF_MATERIALS.BOM_ID=BILL_OF_MATERIALS_HIER_HZ.BOM_ID and BILL_OF_MATERIALS.ALT_BOM_ID=BILL_OF_MATERIALS_HIER_HZ.ALT_BOM_ID and BILL_OF_MATERIALS.BOM_NODE_ID=BILL_OF_MATERIALS_HIER_HZ.BOM_NODE_ID
BILL_OF_MATERIALS BILL_OF_MATERIALS_HIER_VR
BILL_OF_MATERIALS.BOM_CATEG_ID=BILL_OF_MATERIALS_HIER_VR.BOM_CATEG_ID and BILL_OF_MATERIALS.BOM_ID=BILL_OF_MATERIALS_HIER_VR.BOM_ID and BILL_OF_MATERIALS.ALT_BOM_ID=BILL_OF_MATERIALS_HIER_VR.ALT_BOM_ID and BILL_OF_MATERIALS.BOM_NODE_ID=BILL_OF_MATERIALS_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
COST_CENTER COST_CENTER_HIER_HZ COST_CENTER.CTRL_AREA_ID=COST_CENTER_HIER_HZ.CTRL_AREA_ID and COST_CENTER.COST_CNTR_ID=COST_CENTER_HIER_HZ.COST_CNTR_ID
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COST_CENTER COST_CENTER_HIER_VR COST_CENTER.CTRL_AREA_ID=COST_CENTER_HIER_VR.CTRL_AREA_ID and COST_CENTER.COST_CNTR_ID=COST_CENTER_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
COST_ELEMENT COST_ELEMENT_HIER_HZ
COST_ELEMENT.COST_ELEM_ID=COST_ELEMENT_HIER_HZ.COST_ELEM_ID and COST_ELEMENT.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID=COST_ELEMENT_HIER_HZ.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID
COST_ELEMENT COST_ELEMENT_HIER_VR
COST_ELEMENT.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID=COST_ELEMENT_HIER_VR.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID and COST_ELEMENT.COST_ELEM_ID=COST_ELEMENT_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
COUNTRY_GROUP COUNTRY_GROUP_STATUS
COUNTRY_GROUP.COUNTRY_GRP_ID = COUNTRY_GROUP_STATUS.COUNTRY_GRP_ID
EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT_HIER_HZ EQUIPMENT.EQUIPMNT_ID=EQUIPMENT_HIER_HZ.EQUIPMNT_ID
EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT_HIER_VR EQUIPMENT.EQUIPMNT_ID=EQUIPMENT_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
FS_HIERARCHY GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID=FS_HIERARCHY.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.HIER_ID=FS_HIERARCHY.FS_VERSION_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.GL_ACCT_ID=FS_HIERARCHY.CHILD_ID
FS_HIERARCHY GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID=FS_HIERARCHY.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR.HIER_ID=FS_HIERARCHY.FS_VERSION_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID=FS_HIERARCHY.CHILD_ID
FUNCTIONAL_AREA FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_HZ
FUNCTIONAL_AREA.FUNCTNL_AREA_ID=FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_HZ.FUNCTNL_AREA_ID
FUNCTIONAL_AREA FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_VR
FUNCTIONAL_AREA.FUNCTNL_AREA_ID=FUNCTIONAL_AREA_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
FUNCTIONAL_LOCATION FUNCTIONAL_LOCATION_HIER_HZ
FUNCTIONAL_LOCATION.FUNCTNL_LOCATN_ID=FUNCTIONAL_LOCATION_HIER_HZ.FUNCTNL_LOCATN_ID
FUNCTIONAL_LOCATION FUNCTIONAL_LOCATION_HIER_VR
FUNCTIONAL_LOCATION.FUNCTNL_LOCATN_ID=FUNCTIONAL_LOCATION_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
GL_ACCOUNT_HIER GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.HIER_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER.HIER_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.GL_ACCT_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER.CHILD_ID
Dimension Table Hierarchy Table Join Text
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GL_ACCOUNT_HIER GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR.HIER_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER.HIER_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER.CHILD_ID
GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER.GL_ACCT_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.GL_ACCT_ID AND GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER.HIER_ID in ('ACCOUNT',@Prompt('Select GL Account Hierarchy Code','A','GL Account\Hierarchy Name',mono,free)) AND GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_HZ.HIER_ID = @Prompt('Select GL Account Hierarchy Code','A','GL Account Hierarchy Hz\Hierarchy Name',mono,free)
GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR.CHART_OF_ACCT_ID and GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER.GL_ACCT_ID=GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID AND GL_ACCOUNT_MASTER.HIER_ID in ('ACCOUNT',@Prompt('Select GL Account Hierarchy Code','A','GL Account\Hierarchy Name',mono,free)) AND GL_ACCOUNT_HIER_VR.HIER_ID = @Prompt('Select GL Account Hierarchy Code','A','GL Account Hierarchy Vr\Hierarchy Name',mono,free)
INTERNAL_ORDER INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_HZ
INTERNAL_ORDER.INTERNAL_ORDER_ID=INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_HZ.INTERNAL_ORDER_ID
INTERNAL_ORDER INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_VR
INTERNAL_ORDER.INTERNAL_ORDER_ID=INTERNAL_ORDER_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
MATERIAL PRODUCT_HIERARCHY MATERIAL.PROD_HIER_ID=PRODUCT_HIERARCHY.PROD_HIER_ID
OBJECT_STATUS_HZ OBJECT_STATUS OBJECT_STATUS_HZ.OBJ_ID=OBJECT_STATUS.OBJ_ID
ORGANIZATION_UNIT ORGANIZATION_UNIT_HIER_HZ
ORGANIZATION_UNIT.ORG_UNIT_KEY =ORGANIZATION_UNIT_HIER_HZ.ORG_UNIT_KEY
ORGANIZATION_UNIT ORGANIZATION_UNIT_HIER_VR
ORGANIZATION_UNIT.ORG_UNIT_KEY=ORGANIZATION_UNIT_HIER_VR.CHILD_KEY
PAYROLL_PERIOD PAYROLL_PERIOD_PARAMETER
PAYROLL_PERIOD.PERIOD_PARAMETER_ID = PAYROLL_PERIOD_PARAMETER.PERIOD_PARAMETER_ID
Dimension Table Hierarchy Table Join Text
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POSITION POSITION_HIER_HZ POSITION.POSITION_ID=POSITION_HIER_HZ.POSITION_ID
POSITION POSITION_HIER_VR POSITION.POSITION_ID=POSITION_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
PROFIT_CENTER PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_HZ
PROFIT_CENTER.CTRL_AREA_ID=PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_HZ.CTRL_AREA_ID and PROFIT_CENTER.PROFIT_CNTR_ID=PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_HZ.PROFIT_CNTR_ID
PROFIT_CENTER PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_VR
PROFIT_CENTER.CTRL_AREA_ID=PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_VR.CTRL_AREA_ID and PROFIT_CENTER.PROFIT_CNTR_ID=PROFIT_CENTER_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
PROJECT_ELEMENT PROJECT_ELEMENT_HIER_HZ
PROJECT_ELEMENT.PROJ_ELEM_ID=PROJECT_ELEMENT_HIER_HZ.PROJ_ELEM_ID
PROJECT_ELEMENT PROJECT_ELEMENT_HIER_VR
PROJECT_ELEMENT.PROJ_ELEM_ID=PROJECT_ELEMENT_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID
WORK_CENTER WORK_CENTER_HIER_HZ WORK_CENTER.WORK_CNTR_ID=WORK_CENTER_HIER_HZ.WORK_CNTR_ID and WORK_CENTER.PLANT_ID=WORK_CENTER_HIER_HZ.PLANT_ID
WORK_CENTER WORK_CENTER_HIER_VR WORK_CENTER.WORK_CNTR_ID=WORK_CENTER_HIER_VR.CHILD_ID AND WORK_CENTER.PLANT_ID=WORK_CENTER_HIER_VR.PLANT_ID
Dimension Table Hierarchy Table Join Text
106 SAP BusinessObjects Inventory Rapid Mart XI 3.2 for SAP solutions Business Guide