Romanesque 11th and 12th Century
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Romanesque11th and 12th Century
AP Art HistoryErica Ness
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Important Dates
• Normans Invade England - 1066 C.E.• Pilgrimage Roads and Crusades - 1095-
1204 C.E.• Saint Francis founds Franciscan Order -
1209 C.E.• Dominican Order Founded - 1216 C.E.
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Similar Features of the Period• Round arches• Stone Vaults• Thick Walls• Exterior Relief Sculptures• A Taste for Linear Patterns of Hiberno-
Saxon Art.• Influences from Byzantine and Islamic Art.
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Pilgrimages• Relic: a personal
memorial of a holy person.
• These could be parts of a person or objects associated to one.
• Relics with Healing Powers.
• Pilgrims travel to see these items.
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Romanesque Paintings and Tapestries
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Initial L and Saint MatthewDate: 1100Medium: Illuminated Manuscript, Parchment and Tempera
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Christ in Majesty, from Stavelot BibleDate: 1093-1097 Medium: Illuminated Manuscript, Parchment with tempera
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Initial T, from the Sacramentary of Saint-Saveur de FigeacDate: 11th CenturyMedium: Illuminated Manuscripts, Parchment with Tempera
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Mary and Christ with Two AngelsDate: c. 1200Location: Appaiano, ItalyMedium: Fresco
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The Bayeux “Tapestry”Date: 1070-1080Location: Bayeux, FranceMedium: Wool embroidery on Linen
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The Bayeux “Tapestry”Date: 1070-1080 Location: Bayeux, FranceMedium: Wool embroidery on Linen
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Relequaries
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The Stavelot TriptychDate: 1156-1158 Location: Mosan, BelgiumMedium: Cloisonne Enamel
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Reliquary Statue of Sainte-Foy, ConquesDate: Late 10th-11th CenturyLocation: Auvergne, FranceMedium: Gold and Gemstones over a Wooden Core