Robust IT Concepts

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Centre for Sustainable Development Studies Pvt. Ltd.

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http://www.pachrautamun.gov.np/

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Centre for Sustainable Development Studies Pvt. Ltd.

Contact: +977-9851189225

Email to: [email protected]

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lhDd]jf/L ;+u} :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] cg';"rL * df Joj:yf ePsf] sfo{If] / :yfgLo ;/sf/

;~rfng P]g @)&$ n] lbPsf] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ Jojl:yt tl/sfn] hg;dIf lgjf{x ug'{ kg]{ gu/kflnsfsf] uxg

bfloTj ag]asf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;+rfngsf] alnof] cfwf/ tof/ u/L ;]jf k|jfx / ljsf; lgdf{0f

k|efasf/L u/fpg gu/kflnsfsf] ;du| kIfsf] If]qut tyf vl08s[t tYof+s v'Ng] u/L j:t'ut ljj/0f jf

kfZj{lrq tof/ ug{' cToGt dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ xf] . gu/ ljsf;sf] ljBdfg l:yltsf] ljZn]if0f u/L gu/ ljsf;sf]

k|of;nfO{ lbzflgb]{z ug{ PsLs[t, cfjlws tyf aflif{s gu/ ljsf; of]hgf th'{df, of]hgfsf] glthfd"ns

cg'udg tyf gu/ ljsf;sf k|of;x¿sf] k|efjsf] n]vfhf]vf ug{ gu/ j:t'ut ljj/0f tof/L tyf cBfjlws

ug'{ h?/L /x]sf] 5 .

gu/kflnsfsf] ;du| g]t[Tj, ljifout sfo{no tyf gu/ ljsf;sf ;du| ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fusf] ;xsfo{nfO{

dha't kfg{ o; kr/f}tf gu/kflnsfn] cfˆgf] e"uf]n leqsf] ;Dk"0f{ If]qsf] tYofnfO{ ;d]6]/ of] kr/f}tf

gu/kflnsf] gu/ j:t'ut ljj/0f (Municipal Profile) tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . o; j:t'ut ljj/0fn] o; If]qsf]

;]jf k|jfx, gLlt lgdf{0f, cfGtl/s cfo j[l4 tyf ljsf; k|s[ofnfO{ dfu{bz{g ug]{ ljZjf; lnPsf] 5' . o;sf

cltl/St, ufpF ljsf;sf nflu ;xsfo{ ug]{ cGo lgsfo nufot u};; tyf ljsf; ;fem]bf/sf nflu klg

pNn]lvt ljj/0f dxTjk"0f{ / ;xof]uL x'g]5 . o; gu/kflnsfsf] ljsf; / ;Dd[l4sf] ;kgf ;a}sf] Pstf,

;femf k|of; / k|ltj4tf af6 k|fKt x'g] s'/fsf] k'gM :d/0f ug{ rfxG5' .

cGTodf,j:t'l:ylt ljj/0f tof/Lsf] sfo{df ;xof]u / k/fdz{ k|bfg ug]{ gu/kflnsfsf lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/Lx?,

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kl/R5]b !M kl/ro !=! k[i7e"ld .......................................................................................... 1 !=@ p2]Zo ........................................................................................... 2 !=# sfg'gL tyf gLltut cfwf/x? ...................................................................... 2 !=$ tof/Lsf r/0f .................................................................................... 3 !=% j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fsf] ;Ldf ......................................................................... 5

kl/R5]b @M gu/kflnsfsf] ljBdfg cj:yf @=! ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt ................................................................................ 6 @=@ P]ltxfl;s lrgf/L tyf gfdfs/0f ................................................................... 6 @=# /fhgLlts cjl:ylt ............................................................................... 6 @=$ w/ftnLo cj:yf ................................................................................. 8 @=% k|fs[lts ;Dkbf ................................................................................... 8 @=^ e"–pkof]usf] cj:yf............................................................................... 8 @=& ;fF:s[lts pTs[i6tf .............................................................................. 10 @=* ljsf;sf ;Defjgfx? ............................................................................ 10 @=( dfgj ljsf; ;"rsf+s, cf}ift cfo' / ul/jL ........................................................ 11

kl/R5]b #M hg;+Vofsf] cj:yf

#=! hg;+Vof ljt/0fsf] cj:yf ........................................................................ 12 #=@ hg3gTjsf] cj:yf .............................................................................. 12 #=# pd]/ tyf ln+usf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f ........................................................ 13 #=$ dft[efiffsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f ............................................................. 13 #=% wd{ cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f ..................................................................... 14 #=^ hfltut cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f ............................................................... 14 #=& hfltut cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f ................................................................ 14 #=* 3/d'nLsf] ljj/0f ................................................................................ 15 #=( ckfËtfsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ..................................................................... 15 #=!) a;f]jf;sf] cj:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f ............................................................... 16 #=!! a}jflxs l:ylt .................................................................................. 16 #=!@ JolQmut 36gf ljj/0f -@)&$ r}q d;fGt ;Dd btf{ ePsf ljj/0f cg';f/_ ......................... 17

kl/R5]b $M cfly{s cj:yf $=! k|d'v cfly{s ljj/0f ............................................................................ 18

$=!=! k|d'v k]zf cg';f/ hg;+Vof ..................................................................... 18 $=!=@ k|fljlws tyf ljz]if bIftf ePsf dfgj ;+;fwgsf] ljj/0f .......................................... 18 $=!=# pTkfbg tyf ;]jfd"ns pBf]u ;DaGwL ljj/0f ..................................................... 19

$=@ s[lif tyf kz' ljsf; ............................................................................ 19

$=@=! l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf ;DaGwL ljj/0f .................................................................... 20 $=@=@ s[lif sfo{df pkof]u ePsf] hUuf / :jfldTj ;DaGwL ljj/0f ........................................ 20 $=@=# cGg, bnxg / t]nxg afnL pTkfbg / ljqmL ;DaGwL ljj/0f ........................................ 20 $=@=$ kmnkm'n, t/sf/L / gub]jfnL ;DaGwL ljj/0f ..................................................... 21 $=@=% a}slNks afnL ;DaGwL ljj/0f ................................................................... 21 $=@=^ kz'k+IfLkfngsf] cj:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f ........................................................... 22 $=@=& kz'kfng tyf b'whGo pTkfbgsf] cj:yf ......................................................... 22 $=@=* df;'hGo tyf >dhGo kz'kfngsf] cj:yf ........................................................ 23 $=@=( kz'k+IfLhGo pTkfbg lalqmsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ .................................................. 23 $=@=!) s[lif pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/tfsf] cj:yf .......................................................... 24 $=@=!! s[lif tyf kz';]jf;Fu ;DaGwtL dfgj ;+;fwg .................................................... 24 $=@=!@ s[lif pkhdf nfUg] /f]u tyf sL/f ............................................................... 25 $=@=!# kz'kG5Ldf nfUg] /f]u tyf sL/f ................................................................. 25 $=@=!$ Joj;flos s[lif kmd{ ;DaGwL ljj/0f ............................................................ 25

v

$=@=!% s[lif tyf kz' ;]jf;Fu ;DaGwLt ;fd'bflos ;+:yf tyf ;d"xsf] ljj/0f ............................. 26 $=@=!^ ;fh{hlgs kf]v/L tyf df5fkfng ;DaGwL ljj/0f ................................................ 27 $=# ko{6g ljsf; .............................................................................. 28

$=#=! ko{6sLo :ynx?sf] ljj/0f ...................................................................... 28 $=#=@ xf]6n tyf /]i6'/]G6 ;DaGwL ljj/0f ............................................................... 28 $=$ ldn, ;+sng tyf k|;f]wg ;DaGwL ljj/0f ................................................... 28

$=% Jofkf/ / Joj;fo ;DaGwL ljj/0f ........................................................... 29 $=^ yf]s, s[lif tyf xf6 ahf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f .................................................... 29 $=& a}+s tyf lalQo ;+:yf / ;xsf/L ;DaGwL ljj/0f .............................................. 31 $=* Joj;foLs ;Lkd"ns tflnd ................................................................. 31

$=*=! Joj;foLs ;Lkd"ns tflnd lng] 3/kl/jf/sf] ljj/0f ............................................. 31 $=*=@ Joj;foLs ;Lkd"ns tflnd lng]x?sf] ljj/0f .................................................... 32 $=( a}+Í tyf ljlQo ;+:yfdf vftf x'g] 3/kl/jf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f .................................... 32 $=!) jflif{s cfDbfgL cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f .................................................... 32 $=!! jflif{s vr{ cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f ........................................................ 33

kl/R5]b %M ;fdflhs cj:yf %=! z}lIfs tyf dfgj ;+zfwg ljsf; ............................................................ 35

%=!=! xfnsf] ;fIf/tfsf] cj:yf ........................................................................ 35 %=!=@ z}lIfs:t/ cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f ............................................................... 35 %=!=# z}lIfs ;+:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f ..................................................................... 36 %=!=$ ljBfnodf cWoog u/L/x]sf txut 5fq5fqfsf] ljj/0f ............................................ 36 %=!=% ljBfnosf] ef}lts cj:yf ....................................................................... 37 %=!=^ lzIfs ljj/0f .................................................................................. 39 %=!=& egf{ b/, lg/Gt/tf b/, l;sfO{ pknAwL b/ ........................................................ 39 %=!=* cfwf/e"t lzIff k'/f ug]{ ljBfyL{.................................................................. 41 %=!=( 5fqj[lQ tyf lbjf vfhf kfpg] ljBfyL{ ljj/0f ..................................................... 41 %=!=!) z}lIfs u'0f:t/;Fu ;DalGwt ljz]if Joj:yf ...................................................... 42 %=!=!! afnd}qL lzIff ;DaGwL ljj/0f .................................................................. 42 %=@ :jf:Yo tyf kf]if0f ......................................................................... 45

%=@=! :jf:Yo ;+:yf tyf pknAw :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] ljj/0f ..................................................45 %=@=@ :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf pknAw tyf sfo{/t lrlsT;s, :jf:YosdL{ / cGo hgzlQm ljj/0f ..................45 %=@=# d[To' x'g] sf/0f ;DaGwL ljj/0f ................................................................... 46 %=@=$ vf]k tyf kf]if0f ;DaGwL ljj/0f .................................................................. 46 %=@=% ;'/lIft dft[Tj ;DaGwL ljj/0f ................................................................... 47 %=@=^ dft[lzz' ;'/Iff / kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] cj:yf ....................................................... 47 %=@=& kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf ............................................................ 48 %=@=* g"g k|of]u ;DaGwL ljj/0f ...................................................................... 48 %=# vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ..................................................................... 49

%=#=! vfg]kfgLsf] >f]tsf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ........................................................... 49 %=#=@ Zff}rfno k|of]usf] cj:yf ....................................................................... 49 %=$ dlxnf, jfnjflnsf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj]lzs/0f ...............................................52

%=$=! ;fdflhs ;'/Iff j[QLsf] cj:yf .................................................................. 52 %=% o'jf tyf v]ns'b / dgf]/~hg ................................................................52

%=%=! v]nd}bfg, lkslgs tyf dgf]/~hg :yn ;DjGwL] ljj/0f ............................................ 52 %=%=@ Jofj;flos v]nf8Lsf] ljj/0f .................................................................... 53 %=^ snf, efiff tyf ;+:s[lt ...................................................................... 53

%=^=! :yfgLo rfF8kj{, hfqf / d]nf .................................................................... 53 %=^=@ wfld{s tyf P]ltxfl;s :ynsf] ljj/0f ............................................................ 53

kl/R5]b ^M jg tyf jftfj/0fLo l:ylt ^=! jg If]qsf] cj:yf .......................................................................... 55

vi

^=!=! jghGo pTkfbg ljj/0f.......................................................................... 55 ^=@ r/g If]q ....................................................................................... 55 ^=# ljkb hf]lvd tyf Joj:yfkg ..................................................................... 55

^=#=! hf]lvdo'Qm -;+j]bglzn_ :yfgdf j;f]jf; u/]sf kl/jf/ ljj/0f ...................................... 55 ^=#=@ ljkbaf6 dfgjLo IftL .......................................................................... 56 ^=#=# ljkbsf] lsl;d cg';f/ hf]lvdsf] ;do ........................................................... 56 ^=#=$ ljkbsf] c;/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f .................................................................... 57 ^=#=% ejg dfkb08 tyf e'sDk k|lt/f]wL 3/sf] ljj/0f ................................................... 57

^=$ hn>f]t tyf hnfw/ If]q / pkof]usf] l:ylt ...................................................... 58 kl/R5]b &M ef}lts ljsf;sf] cj:yf

&=! oftfoft k"jf{wf/ ................................................................................ 59 &=!=! ;8s dfu{÷;~hfnsf] ljBdfg cj:yf ............................................................ 59 &=!=@ k'n tyf k'n];f ................................................................................. 62

&=@ ljB't tyf a}slNks phf{ ......................................................................... 62 &=@=! vfgf ksfpg] OGwg pkof]u;DaGwL ljj/0f ........................................................ 62 &=@=@ aQL afNg] OGwgsf] k|of]usf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ................................................... 63

&=# ;~rf/ tyf k|ljlw ............................................................................... 63 &=#=! cfw'lgs ;'lawfdf kx'Fr ;DaGwL ljj/0f ........................................................... 63

&=$ cfjf; tyf ejg ............................................................................... 64 &=$=! 3/sf] husf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ................................................................. 64 &=$=@ 5fgf]sf] k|sf/sf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ .............................................................. 64 &=$=# cfjf;Lo :jfldTjsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ .......................................................... 65 &=$=$ 3/ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ................................................................. 65 &=$=% pkof]u ul/Psf] sf]7fsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ....................................................... 66

&=% ;/sf/L ejg ;DaGwL ljj/0f ..................................................................... 66

&=^ ;fj{hlgs tyf ;fd'bflos ejg ................................................................... 67 *=! ;+u7gfTs tyf dfgj ;+zfwgsf] cj:yf .......................................................... 70

*=!=! gu/kflnsf, ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf lgsfox? ...................................................... 71 *=!=@ gu/ ;ef kbflwsf/L ;DaGwL ljj/0f ............................................................. 72 *=!=# gu/kflnsfsf] ljifout zfvf tyf dfgj ;+;fwg .................................................. 72 *=!=$ gu/kflnsfsf] cfo ljj/0f ...................................................................... 73

*=@ ;+3÷;+:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f ....................................................................... 76 *=@=! ;fd'bflos ;+:yf ljj/0f ......................................................................... 76 *=@=@ s[lif tyf pBdL / art ;d"xsf] ljj/0f .......................................................... 76

cg';"rLx? cg';"rL !M j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/Lsf nflu k|of]u ul/Psf] kmf/d ...................................................... 77 cg';"rL ! -s_M ;+:yfut tYofÍ ;+sng÷;j]{If0f kmf/fd .................................................77 cg';"rL ! -v_M ;+:yfut tYofÍ ;+sng÷;j]{If0f kmf/fd ............................................................... 100 cg';"rL–@M ko{6sLo :yn ;DaGwL ljj/0f ............................................................................... 105 cg';"rL–#M Jofkf/ tyf Joj;fo ;DaGwL ljj/0f ........................................................................ 109 cg';"rL–$=sM >f]t gSzf+sg cGtu{y u'un cy{af6 lnOPsf ;8sx?sf] ljj/0f -nDafO{ ;d"sf] cfwf/df_ ....... 112 cg';"rL–$=vM >f]t gSzf+sg cGtu{y u'un cy{af6 lnOPsf ;8sx?sf] ljj/0f -;8s k|sf/sf] cfwf/df_ ...... 116 ;Gbe{ ;fdfu|L ................................................................................................................. 121

vii

tflnsf ;"rL

tflnsf 1: ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt ................................................................................. 6

tflnsf 2: e'pkof]usf] cj:yf ................................................................................ 8

tflnsf 3: ljsf;sf ;Defjgfx? ............................................................................. 10

tflnsf 4: hg;+Vof ljt/0fsf] cj:yf ........................................................................ 12

tflnsf 5: hg3gTjsf] cj:yf ............................................................................... 12

tflnsf 6: pd]/ tyf ln+usf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f ......................................................... 13

tflnsf 7: dft[efiffsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f .............................................................. 13

tflnsf 8: wd{ cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f ...................................................................... 14

tflnsf 9: hfltut cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f................................................................ 14

tflnsf 10: hfltut cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f ................................................................ 15

tflnsf 11: 3/d'nLsf] ljj/0f ................................................................................ 15

tflnsf 12: ckfËtfsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ..................................................................... 16

tflnsf 13: a;f]af/sf] cj:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f ................................................................. 16

tflnsf 14: a}jflxs l:ylt .................................................................................. 17

tflnsf 15: JolQmut 36gf ljj/0f ........................................................................... 17

tflnsf 16: k|d'v k]zf cg';f/ hg;+Vof ....................................................................... 18

tflnsf 17: k|fljlws tyf ljz]if bIftf ePsf dfgj ;+;fwgsf] ljj/0f ........................................... 18

tflnsf 18: pTkfbg tyf ;]jfd"ns pBf]u ;DaGwL ljj/0f ...................................................... 19

tflnsf 19: l;+rfO ;'ljwf ;DaGwL ljj/0f .....................................................................20

tflnsf 20: s[lif sfo{df pkof]u ePsf] hUuf / :jfldTj ;DaGwL ljj/0f .........................................20

tflnsf 21: cGg, bnxg / t]nxg afnL pTkfbg / laqmL ;DaGwL ljj/0f ......................................... 21

tflnsf 22: kmnkm'n, t/sf/L / gub]afnL ;DaGwL ljj/0f ...................................................... 21

tflnsf 23: a}slNks afnL ;DaGwL ljj/0f .................................................................... 22

tflnsf 24: kz'kG5Lkfngsf] cj:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f ........................................................... 22

tflnsf 25: kz'kfng tyf b'whGo pTkfbgsf] cj:yf .......................................................... 22

tflnsf 26: df;'hGo tyf >dhGo kz'kfngsf] cj:yf ......................................................... 23

tflnsf 27: kz'k+IfLhGo pTkfbg lalqmsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ................................................... 23

tflnsf 28: s[lif pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/tfsf] cj:yf ........................................................... 24

tflnsf 29: s[lif tyf kz';]jf;Fu ;DaGwLt dfgj ;+;fwg ..................................................... 24

tflnsf 30: s[lif pkhdf nfUg] /f]u tyf sL/f ................................................................. 25

tflnsf 31: kz'kG5Ldf nfUg] /f]u tyf sL/f ................................................................... 25

tflnsf 32: Jojf;os s[lif kmd{ ;DaGwL ljj/0f ............................................................... 25

tflnsf 33: s[lif tyf kz' ;]jf;Fu ;DaGwLt ;fd'bflos ;+:yf tyf ;d"xsf] ljj/0f ................................ 26

tflnsf 34: ;fj{hlgs kf]v/L tyf df5fkfng ;DaGwL ljj/0f ................................................... 27

tflnsf 35: xf]6n, l/;f]6{ tyf /]i6'/]G6 ;DaGwL ljj/0f ......................................................... 28

tflnsf 36: ldn, ;+sng tyf k|;f]wg ;DaGwL ljj/0f ......................................................... 28

tflnsf 37: s[lif tyf xf6 ahf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f ............................................................... 29

viii

tflnsf 38: a}+s tyf ljlQo ;+:yf / ;xsf/L ;DaGwL ljj/0f ................................................... 31

tflnsf 39: Joj;foL ;Lkd"ns tflnd lng] 3/kl/jf/sf] ljj/0f ................................................ 31

tflnsf 40: Joj;foL ;Lkd"ns tflnd lng]x?sf] ljj/0f ....................................................... 32

tflnsf 41: a}Í tyf ljlQo ;+:yfdf vftf x'g] 3/kl/jf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f ......................................... 32

tflnsf 42: jflif{s cfDbfgL cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f .......................................................... 33

tflnsf 43: jflif{s vr{ cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f .............................................................. 33

tflnsf 44: xfnsf] ;fIf/tfsf] cj:yf ........................................................................ 35

tflnsf 45: z}lIfs:t/ cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f ............................................................... 35

tflnsf 46: z}lIfs ;+:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f ..................................................................... 36

tflnsf 47: ljBfnodf cWoog u/L/x]sf txut 5fq5fqfsf] ljj/0f ............................................. 36

tflnsf 48: ljBfnosf] ef}lts cj:yf ....................................................................... 37

tflnsf 49: lzIfs ljj/0f .................................................................................. 39

tflnsf 50: egf{ b/, lg/Gt/tf b/, l;sfO{ pknAwL b/ ........................................................ 39

tflnsf 51: cfwf/e"t lzIff k'/f ug]{ ljBfyL{ .................................................................. 41

tflnsf 52: 5fqj[lQ tyf lbjf vfhf kfpg] ljBfyL{ ljj/0f..................................................... 41

tflnsf 54: afnd}qL lzIff ;DaGwL ljj/0f ................................................................... 42

tflnsf 56: :jf:Yo ;+:yf tyf pknAw :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] ljj/0f.................................................. 45

tflnsf 57: :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf pknAw tyf sfo{/t lrlsT;s, :jf:YosdL{ / cGo hgzlQm ljj/0f .................. 45

tflnsf 58: d[To' x'g] sf/0f ;DaGwL ljj/0f .................................................................. 46

tflnsf 59: vf]k tyf kf]if0f ;DaGwL ljj/0f .................................................................. 46

tflnsf 60: ;'/lIft dft[Tj ;DaGwL ljj/0f ................................................................... 47

tflnsf 61: dft[lzz' ;'/Iff / kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] cj:yf ....................................................... 47

tflnsf 62: kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf ............................................................. 48

tflnsf 63: g"g k|of]u ;DaGwL ljj/0f ....................................................................... 48

tflnsf 64: vfg]kfgLsf] ;|f]tsf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ........................................................... 49

tflnsf 65: zf}rfno k|of]usf] cj:yf ........................................................................ 49

tflnsf 66: ;fdflhs ;'/Iff j[QLsf] cj:yf .................................................................... 52

tflnsf 67: v]nd}bfg, lkslgs tyf dgf]/~hg :yn ;DaGwL ljj/0f ............................................. 52

tflnsf 68: Joj;flos v]nf8Lsf] ljj/0f ...................................................................... 53

tflnsf 69: :yfgLo rfF8kj{, hfqf / d]nf ..................................................................... 53

tflnsf 70: r/g If]q ....................................................................................... 55

tflnsf 71: hf]lvdo'Qm -;+j]bglzn_ :yfgdf a;f]af; u/]sf kl/jf/ ljj/0f ....................................... 56

tflnsf 72: ljkbaf6 dfgjLo IftL ........................................................................... 56

tflnsf 73: ljkbsf] lsl;d cg';f/ hf]lvdsf] ;do ............................................................ 56

tflnsf 74: ljkbsf] c;/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f .................................................................... 57

tflnsf 75: ejg dfkb08 tyf e'sDk k|lt/f]wL 3/sf] ljj/0f ................................................... 57

tflnsf 76: ;8s dfu{÷;~hfnsf] ljBdfg cj:yf ............................................................. 61

tflnsf 77: k'n tyf k'n];f .................................................................................. 62

tflnsf 78: OGwg pkof]u ljj/0f ............................................................................ 62

ix

tflnsf 79: aQL afNg] OGwgsf] k|of]usf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ .................................................... 63

tflnsf 80: cfw'lgs ;'ljwfdf kx'Fr ;DaGwL ljj/0f ........................................................... 63

tflnsf 81: 3/sf] husf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ................................................................. 64

tflnsf 82: vfgf]sf] k|sf/sf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ .............................................................. 64

tflnsf 83: cfjf;Lo :jfldTjsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ........................................................... 65

tflnsf 84: 3/ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ .................................................................. 65

tflnsf 85: pkof]u ul/Psf] sf]7fsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ........................................................ 66

tflnsf 86: ;/sf/L ejg ;DaGwL ljj/0f ..................................................................... 67

tflnsf 87: ;fj{hlgs tyf ;fd'bflos ejg .................................................................. 67

tflnsf 88: gu/kflnsf, ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf lgsfox? ...................................................... 71

tflnsf 89: gu/ ;ef kbflwsf/L ;DaGwL ljj/0f .............................................................. 72

tflnsf 90: gu/kflnsfsf] ljifout zfvf tyf dfgj ;+;fwg .................................................. 72

tflnsf 91: gu/kflnsfsf] cfo ljj/0f ....................................................................... 73

tflnsf 92: ;fd'blos ;+:yf ljj/0f .......................................................................... 76

tflnsf 93: s[lif tyf pBdL / art ;d"xsf] ljj/0f ........................................................... 76

x

gSzf ;"rL

gSzf g+= 1M kr/f}tf gu/kflnsfsf] /fhlglts ljefhg 7

gSzf g+= 2M e"–pkof]u gSzf 9

gSzf g+= 3M k|d'v :yfg cg';f/ ahf/ If]qsf] gSzf 30

gSzf g+= 4M k|d'v cfly{s If]qsf] gSzf 34

gSzf g+= 5M z}lIfs ;+:yfx?sf] ljt/0f 44

gSzf g+= 6M :jf:Yo ;+:yf -:jf:Yo rf}sL_ x?sf] gSzf 51

gSzf g+= 7M wfld{s :ynx? 5'§Lg] gSzf 54

gSzf g+= 8M ;8s ;~hfnsf] ljt/0f 59

gSzf g+= 9M ef}lts k"jf{wf/ gSzf 68

gSzf g+= 10: k|d'v ahf/ s]Gb|x? 69

gSzf g+= 11M gu/kflnsf, ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf lgsfox? 5'§Lg] gSzf 75

gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf

1

kl/R%]b 1M kl/ro

tYodf cfwfl/t of]hgfa4 ljsf;sf] cjwf/0ff cg';f/ :yfgLo txsf] ljsf;nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ :yfgLo

;/sf/ ;~rfng P]g @)&$ n] x/]s jif{ jflif{s ah]6 tyf of]hgf th'{df ug'{ cufl8 gu/kflnsfsf] ef}uf]lns,

;fdflhs, cfly{s, k"jfwf{/ nufot If]qsf] oyfy{ l:ylt emNsfpg] j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/L / cBfjlws ug'{

kg]{ Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . kr/f}tf gu/kflnsfn] j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/Lsf qmddf ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo

k|zf;g dGqfno4f/f hf/L ul/Psf] ufpF÷gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/L sfo{ljlw @)&% df Joj:yf ePsf]

9fFrf, ljlw tyf k|s[ofsf] cg';/0f u/]sf] 5 . j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/Lsf] k[i7e"ld, p2]Zo, gLltut tyf

sfg"gL cfwf/, tof/L ljlw tyf k|lqmof / ;LdfnfO{ o; kl/R5]bdf ;dfa]z ul/Psf] 5 .

1.1 k[i&e"ld

g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] ;+3Lo zf;g Joj:yfcGt/ut ;+3, k|b]z / :yfgLo tx u/L tLg txsf] ;/sf/sf]

kl/sNkgf u/]sf] 5 . h; cg'?k hgtfsf] ;a}eGbf glhssf] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ?kdf ufpFkflnsf jf

gu/kflnsf /x]sf] 5 . hgtfsf x/]s cfjZostf glhsaf6 k|fKt x'g] u/L :jfoQtfsf] pRrtd cEof; tyf

ljs]Gb|Ls/0fsf] dfWodåf/f :yfgLo zf;gdf hgtfsf] clwsflws ;xeflutf ;lxt ;'zf;gsf] ck]Iff ul/Psf]

5 . ljsf; k|lqmofnfO{ b|'tt/ t'NofO{ hgck]Iffsf] ;Daf]wg ug]{ k|d'v lhDd]jf/L ;d]t :yfgLo ;/sf/sf]

sfFwdf /x]sf] 5 . tLg txsf ;/sf/ aLr cGt/;DaGw :yfkgfsf nflu ;xsf/Ltf, ;dGjo / ;xcl:yTjsf]

l;4fGtsf cfwf/df ;+rfng x'g] :yfgLo zf;g k|lqmofdf hg;xeflutf / ;fem]bf/Lsf] dd{nfO{ ;d]t pRr

dxTj lbOPsf] 5 . hg cfsf+Iffsf] ;Daf]wg ug{ ljsf; k|s[ofnfO{ r':t / ;]jf k|jfxnfO{ l56f], 5l/tf] /

k|efjsf/L agfpg gLltut tyf Jojxfl/s cEof;x? cuf8L al9 /x]sf 5g\ .

xfnsf] kl/jlt{t kl/j]zdf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfgtM ljeSt clwsf/sf] clwgdf /xL ljsf; k|lqmofdf

lbuf]kgf ;lxt ;'zf;g / ;+d[l4sf nflu cy{k"0f{ kxn ug{ h?/L 5 . hgtfsf] ;xeflutf / ckgTj /xg] u/L

lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/Lsf] s'zn g]t[Tjdf zf;g ;+rfng / lbuf] ljsf; k|s[ofnfO{ ;+:yfut ug'{ cfjZos 5 .

hgtfdf :jfoQtfsf] dx;'; x'g] u/L :yfgLo ;/sf/sf ultljwLx?af6 Gofo, ;dfgtf / ;dfj]zLtfsf]

dd{nfO{ hLjGt t'Nofpg] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 . dfgljo, cfly{s tyf ef}lts >f]tsf] l;ldttfsf] r'gf}ltsf

afah'b pn{bf] hgcfsf+Iff / hgljZjf;sf] ;xL Joj:yfkgdf ck]lIft glthf xfl;n ug{ :yfgLo txsf]

jf:tljstf emlNsg] tYof+s dxTjk"0f{ cfwf/sf ?kdf /xG5 .

;]jf k|jfxdf r':ttf / ljsf; k|lqmofnfO{ oyf]lrt ult k|bfg ug{ vl08s[t / If]qut ;"rgf ;lxtsf]

j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f x/]s :yfgLo txn] tof/ ug{ cfjZos 5 . P]ltxfl;s ?kdf x]bf{ ;ftf}+ cfjlws of]hgfn]

x/]s lhNnfn] ljsf;sf ;+efjgf / ;|f]tsf] cfjZos ;"rgf xfl;n ug{ cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ef}uf]lns If]q

;d]l6Psf] j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/ ug{'kg]{ s'/fnfO{ dxTj lbPsf] lyof] . bzf}+ cfjlws of]hgfn] tTsflng

:yfgLo lgsfo -uflj; tyf gu/kflnsf_sf ;Gbe{df j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/ ug'{kg]{ s'/fnfO{ :yflkt u/]sf]

lyof] . :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g, @)%% / tTf\;DaGwL lgodfjnL nfu' ePkl5 ;f]lx Joj:yf cg';f/

tTsflng :yfgLo lgsfodf j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/L lgoldt ?kdf cuf8L a9]sf] lyof] .

g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] Psn clwsf/sf] ?kdf :yfgLo tYofÍsf] Joj:yfkgsf] lhDd]jf/L :yfgLo txnfO{ lbPsf]

5 . ;+3Lo sfg"gsf ?kdf /x]sf] :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]g @)&$ / :yfgLo txsf] of]hgf tyf ah]6

th'{df lbUbz{g @)&$ n] j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/LnfO{ dxTjsf ;fy k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . xfn} ;+3Lo dfldnf

tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnon] ufpF÷gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/L sfo{ljlw @)&% tof/ u/L cfw'lgs

;"rgf k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/Lsf nflu ;';"lrt ul/;s]sf] 5 . j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fn] :yfgLo

txdf th'{df x'g] of]hgfsf nflu ;"rgfsf] cfwf/ tof/ ug{ dxTjk"0f{ x'g]5 . pknAw sfg"gL tyf gLltut

Joj:yfsf ;fy;fy} ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fusf] k/fdz{ / ljutsf ;kmn cEof;sf] cfwf/df tof/ ul/Psf] j:t'l:ytL


2

ljj/0fn] gu/kflnsfsf] ;]jf k|jfx, cfGtl/s ;|f]t kl/rfng tyf of]hgfj4 ljsf;df 6]jf k'¥ofpg] ljZjf;

ul/Psf]5 .

1.2 p@]Zo

gu/ If]qsf] ljsf;sf] ljBdfg cj:yf, ;+efjgf / ;|f]tsf] ;DaGwdf cfjZos ;"rgf Joj:yfkg ug{

gu/kflnsfsf] ;du| l:ylt emlNsg] j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/ ug'{ o; k|ltj]bgsf] k|d'v p2]Zo xf] . o;sf

ljz]if p2]Zo b]xfocg';f/ /x]sf 5g\ .

a) hg;f+lVos, e"–h}ljs, ef}lts, dfgljo, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, jftfj/0f / ;+:yfut If]qsf] ljifout /

j:t'l:ytL l:ylt lrq0f x'g] u/L ;"rgf k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t j:t'l:ytL ljZn]if0f ljj/0f tof/ ug]{

b) gu/kflnsf, ljifout sfof{no÷zfvf, ;+3÷;+:yfsf] ljj/0f, cWoog, ;j]{If0f tyf k|ult k|ltj]bgaf6

k|fKt cfwf/e"t tyf ;+:yfut tYofÍ PsLs[t / ljZn]if0f u/L ljifout ?kdf gu/sf] PsLs[t

j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/ ug]{

c) ;]jf k|jfx, :yfgLo /fh:jsf] cfwf/ / b/ lgwf{/0f / ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu cfjZos j:t'l:ytL

tyf ljifout ;"rgf pknAw u/fpg]

d) jflif{s, PsLs[t, cfjlws÷/0fgLlts tyf u'?of]hgf / ljifout of]hgf th'{df / cg'udg tyf

d"NofÍgsf]] nflu ljifout / v08Ls[t ;"rgf ljj/0f pknAw u/fpg] .

1.3 sfg'gL tyf gLltut cfwf/x?

gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/L sfo{nfO{ r/0fa4 / Jojl:yt ?kdf ;~rfng ug{ b]xfo cg';f/sf sfg"gL tyf

gLltut cfwf/x? /x]sf 5g\ .

s= g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgM g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] :yfgLo txsf] Psn clwsf/nfO{ pNn]v ul/Psf] cg';"rL * sf]

qmd ;+Vof gDa/ ^ df :yfgLo tYofÍ tyf clen]v ;+sng ;DaGwL clwsf/ tyf qmd;+Vof !& df

j]/f]huf/sf] tYofÍ ;+sng ;DaGwL clwsf/nfO{ ;"rLs[t ;"rLs[t ul/Psf] 5 .

v= :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfgn P]g, @)&$M o; P]gsf] bkmf !! sf] pkbkmf @ r, 8 / y df ufpFkflnsf jf

gu/kflnsfsf] clwsf/ If]q cGt/ut tYof+s ;+sng / cBfjlws ug]{ ;DaGwL Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . h;

cGt/ut, hg;f+lVos, k|fs[lts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;fF:s[lts, ef}lts k"jf{wf/, /f]huf/Lsf] cj:yf, s"n

u|fx:y pTkfbg, k|ltJolQm cfo, dfgj ljsf; ;"rsf+s, /fhZj tyf cfoJoo ;d]tsf] tYofÍ ;+sng /

k|zf]wg u/L /fli6«o tyf :yfgLo ;"rgf k|0ffnLdf cfj4tf / kfZj{lrq tyf >f]t gS;fsf] cBfjlws

clen]vgnfO{ gu/kflnsf jf gu/kflnsfsf] sfd st{Jo / clwsf/ elg pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

u= :yfgLo txsf] of]hgf tyf ah]6 th'{df lbUbz{g, @)&$ -kl/dflh{t_M lbUbz{gdf æufpFkflnsf jf

gu/kflnsfn] jflif{s of]hgf / ah]6 th'{df ug'{ k"j{ :yfgLo txsf] ef}uf]lns, ;fdflhs, cfly{s tyf

k"jf{wf/ nufotsf If]qsf] oyfy{ l:ylt b]lvg] u/L j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/ jf cBfjlws ug'{ kg]{5 .

cBfjlws j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f cfkm\gf] j]j;fO6 dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ug'{ kg]{5 .Æ elg k|i6 ?kdf pNn]v

ul/Psf] 5 .

3= ufpFgu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/L sfo{ljlw @)&%M sfo{ljlwn] ;"rgf k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t ufpF jf gu/

j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/Lsf nflu tYof+s ;+sng, e08f/0f, k|;f]wg / ljZn]if0fsf cfwf/df j:t'l:ytL

ljj/0f k|sfzg / cBfjlws sfo{df Ps?ktf / :t/Lotf sfod ug{ :t/Lo 9fFrf, cf}hf/ / k|s[of

;DaGwdf k|:6fPsf] 5 .


3

1.4 tof/Lsf r/-f

;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnon] pknAw u/fPsf] ufpF÷gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f 9fFrf, ljutsf

l;sfO{, ;DalGw ljifo lj1sf ;'emfa / gu/kflnsfsf ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fu /fo k/fdz{sf cfwf/df gu/

sfo{kflnsfsf] lg0f{o / g]t[Tjdf b]xfo adf]lhdsf r/0f ljlw / k|s[of cjnDag u/L gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f

tof/ ug]{ ;xdlt ul/Psf] lyof] .

1.4.1 gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/-f tof/Lsf] _“Rff, ;j]{If-f cf}hf/ tyf sfo{ljlw /

k|lqmof lgwf{/-f

;ª\3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] pknAw u/fPsf] ufpFgu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/L sfo{ljlw

@)&% adf]lhd gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/Lsf] :t/Lo 9fFrf, ljlw, cf}hf/ / k|s[ofnfO{ :yfgLo cfjZostf

/ ljlzi6tf cg'?k ;fdfGo kl/dfh{g ;lxt sfo{kflnsfsf] a}7saf6 :jLs[t u/Lof] . h; cGt/ut sfo{ljlw

adf]lhd j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fnfO{ d'lb|t k|ltj]bgsf cltl/St cfjZostf cg';f/ ;Rofpg jf cBfjlws ug{

;lsg] sDKo'6/ ;km\6jo/df cfwfl/t l8lh6n :j?kdf ;d]t j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] lyof]

. o; qmddf gu/kflnsfsf kbfwLsf/L, ljifout zfvfsf k|d'v, :yfgLo ;+3;+:yf, gu/ ljsf;sf

;/f]sf/jfnf / hflgkmsf/ JolSt;Fu ;'emfa ;d]t lnOPsf] lyof] . ul/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/Lsf nflu gu/

sfo{fklnsfaf6 :jLs[t 9fFrf adf]lhd ;j]{If0f cf}hf/sf] ?kdf 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f kmf/dnfO{ cg';"rL ! -s_ /

;xeflutd"ns 5nkmn tyf ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f kmf/dnfO{ cg';"rL ! -v_ df k|:t''t ul/Psf] 5 . j:t'l:ytL

ljj/0f tof/Lsf] :jLs[t ljlw / k|s[ofnfO{ tnsf r/0fx?df JofVof ul/Psf] 5 .

!=$=@ gu/ :t/Lo cled'lvs/0f tyf ;xdlt lgdf{0f

gu/ sfo{kflnsf kr/f}tfsf] cfof]hgf tyf k/fdz{bft[ sDkgL ;]G6/ km/ ;:6]g]an 8]enkd]G6 :6l8h

k|f=ln=sf] ;xlhs/0fdf @)&% ;fn d+l;/ @! ut] sfo{kflnsf ;b:o, gu/ ljsf;sf ;/f]sf/jfnf tyf j8f

sfof{noaf6 l;kmfl/; ul/Psf u0fsx?sf] ;xeflutfdf gu/ j:t'ut ljj/0f tof/L ;DaGwL Ps lbjzLo

cled'lvs/0f uf]i7L ;DkGg eof] . o; sfo{zfnf uf]li7sf] p2]Zo gu/ ljsf;sf ;/f]sf/jfnf dfem j:t'l:ytL

ljj/0f tof/Lsf] pb]Zo, 9fFrf, ljlw, k|s[of, cf}hf/, r/0f / lhDd]jf/L ;DaGwdf 5nkmn u/L ;femf a'emfO{

sfod ug]{ / tYof+s ;+sns -u0fs_ x?nfO{ ;+sng ljlw tyf tl/sfaf/] k|lzlIft ug'{ /x]sf] lyof] .

gu/sfo{kflnsfsf kbflwsf/L, ljifout zfvfsf k|d'v, :yfgLo hgfsf/ JolSt, :yfgLo ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglw

nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] ;f] sfo{zfnfdf cGt/lqmofTds 5nkmn u/L ;/f]sf/jfnf dfem j:t'l:ytL

ljj/0f tof/L ;DaGwdf ;femf wf/0f tyf a'emfO ;lxt lhDd]jf/L / sfo{tflnsf ;d]t tof/ ul/Psf] lyof] .

!=$=# tYof+s ;+sng

j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/Lsf nflu cfjZos ;"rgf lgDg # tl/sfaf6 ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 .

s_ 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0fM ufpF÷gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/L sfo{ljlw, @)&% df Joj:yf ePsf k|ZgfjnLnfO{

3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f ;+sngsf nflu PG8«f]O8 df]jfOn l;:6ddf cfwfl/t Local Govt Profile HH Survey

PlKns];g ;dfj]z ul/of] . 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0fsf nflu 5gf}6 ePsf u0fsx?nfO{ df]jfOn PlKns];gaf6

3/kl/jf/ tYof+s ;+sng ;DaGwdf :ki6 u/fpg cled'lvs/0f tyf k|of]ufTds tflnd lbO{ pgLx?af6

3/kl/jf/sf] ;"rgf ;+sng ul/of] .

v_ ;+:yfut ;j]{If0fM ufpF÷gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/L sfo{ljlw, @)&% cg';f/sf] ;"rgf ;+sng kmf/fd

k|of]u u/L gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf ljBfno, :jf:Yo rf}sL, j8f sfof{no, ljifout sfof{no÷zfvf,


4

;+3÷;+:yfdf pknJw cflen]vcg';f/sf] tYof+s ;+sng ul/of] eg] sltko ;"rgfx? sfof{nosf k|ltlglw jf

kbflwsf/L nufot :yfgLo hflgkmsf/ JolSt;Fu 5nkmn u/L ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] .

u_ >f]t gSzf+sgM o; qmddf ef}uf]lns ;"rgf k|0ffnL (GIS) df cfwfl/t >f]t gSzf tof/Lsf] k|of]hgsf

nflu google earth sf] ;xof]uaf6 :yfgut ;"rgf ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . j8f:t/Lo hglgjf{rt

k|ltlgwLx?sf] k|To]If ;+nUgtfdf ;8s tyf oftfoft, k'n, s'nf], d7dlGb/, ;/sf/L tyf lglh sfof{nox?,

ljBfno, c:ktfn, ko{6sLo:yn, gbL s6fg If]q, cfunfuL If]q, cfbL dxTjk"0f{ >f]tx?sf] gSzf+sg ul/Psf]

lyof] .

tYofÍ ;+sng sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L / ljZj;gLo u/fpg gu/ sfo{kflnsf kbfwLsf/L tyf sd{rf/L, ljifout

zfvfsf sd{rf/L, j8f ;ldltsf kbfwLsf/L tyf j8f sfof{nosf sd{rf/L4f/f k|ToIf / ck|ToIf?kdf ;xof]u

/ ;dGjosf ;fy} lg/Gt/ cg'udg tyf k[i7kf]if0f k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

!=$=$ tYofÍ k|zf]wg tyf ljZn]if0f / >f]t gSzf tof/L

k|fylds / l4tLo >f]taf6 ;+slnt tYofÍnfO{ ;"rgfsf] cfjZostf cg';f/ tYofÍzf:qLo ljlwsf] pkof]u

u/L ljifout lj1x?åf/f ljZn]if0f ul/of] . tYofÍ ljZn]if0faf6 k|fKt ;"rgf tyf ljj/0fnfO{ ;Dej eP;Dd

ljifout, j8fut, n}+lus / hfltut ?kdf v08Ls[t u/L k|:t't ug]{ k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnfut?kdf

ljZn]if0f ul/Psf /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]u, s]Gb|Lo tYofÍ ljefu nufotsf k|ltj]bgdf ;dflji6 tYofÍ

;d]tnfO{ ljifoIf]q tyf ;"rsx?sf] dxTjnfO{ b[li6ut u/L gu/kflnsfsf] xsdf ;fdfGoLs/0f ug{ ldNg]

xb;Dd ;fdfGoLs/0f ul/Psf] 5 . gu/ If]qaf6 ;+slnt ef}uf]lns :yfgut tYofÍsf cfwf/df ef}uf]lns,

ef}lts, k|fs[lts tyf ;fF:s[lts ljj/0f v'Ng] u/L ef}uf]lns ;"rgf k|0ffnLdf cfwfl/t >f]t gS;f ;d]t tof/

ul/Psf] 5 .

!=$=% j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fsf] d:of}bf tof/L

ufpFgu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/L sfo{ljlw @)&% sf cfwf/df :yfgLo ljlzi6tf / cfjZostf adf]lhd

gu/ sfo{kflnsf4f/f :jLs[t j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fsf] 9fFrf cg'?k v08Ls[t ?kdf ljZn]if0f u/L ljifo lj1sf]

;xof]udf :jLs[t 9fFrf adf]lhd kr/f}tf gu/kflnsfsf] j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fsf] d:of}bf tof/ ul/of] .

j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fnfO{ d'lb|t k|ltsf cltl/St sDKo'6/ ;km\6j]o/sf] dfWofdaf6 l8lh6n :j?kdf ;d]t tof/

ul/Psf] 5 . gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fsf] l8lh6n k|ltnfO{ https://lgprofile.robustitconcepts.com df Log in

u/L tyf df]jfOn Pk dfkm{t google play store af6 8fpgnf]8 u/L xfl;n ug{ ;lsGf] u/L tof/ ul/Psf] 5 .

!=$=^ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f ;'emfj ;+sng

kr/f}tf gu/kflnsfsf] gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fsf] d:of}bfdf /x]sf lgZsif{ / ;"rgfnfO{ k|:t't tyf 5nkmn

u/L ;'emfj k|fKt ug{ ldlt @)&% kmfu'g @# ut] gu/kflnsfdf ;'emfa ;+sng tyf k|df0fLs/0f nflu k|yd

d:of}bf k]z ul/Psf] lyof] . To; kl5 ljifo If]qut ?kdf k|fKt ;Nnfx ;'emfj / k|lts[ofsf] cfwf/df of]

clGtd k|ltj]bg tof/ ul/Psf] 5 .

!=$=& gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f clGtd k|ltj]bg tof/L

gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f k|df0fLs/0f sfo{zfnfaf6 k|fKt /fo tyf ;'emfj, lh;;, ljifout zfvf, j8f ;ldlt /

;xof]uL lgsfoaf6 ;d]t k|fKt ;'emfjnfO{ ;dfj]z u/L gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fsf] clGtd k|ltj]bg tof/ u/L

d'lb|t tyf l8lh6n b:tfj]h ul/of] .

https://lgprofile.robustitconcepts.com/


5

!=% j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fsf] ;Ldf

kr/f}tf gu/kflnsfn] tYofÍ ;+sng / Joj:yfkgsf] jt{dfg cfjZostf, pknAw cfly{s–ef}lts Ifdtf,

ljBdfg sfg"gL tyf gLltut Joj:yf / ljutsf ;sf/fTds cg'ejsf cfwf/df gu/ j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fsf]

k|ltj]bg tof/ u/]sf] 5 . gju7Lt gu/kflnsfsf] klxnf] j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fsf ePsf]n] Jojxfl/s 1fg tyf

cg'ej, ;ª\3Lo ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fPsf] sfo{ljlw, Go"gtd ?kdf cfjZosLo ;"rsdf s]Gb|Lt /xL

gu/kflnsfsf] cfjZostf / ;fdYo{cg';f/ ;s];Dd ef}uf]lns ?kdf j8fut, ;fdflhs ?kdf v08Ls[t /

ljifout ?kdf PsLs[t ljj/0f tof/ ug]{ k|o]Tg ul/Psf] 5 .

tYofÍ ;+sngsf qmddf oyf;Dej pko'St pQ/bftfsf] hafkm tyf ;d'xut 5nkmnsf] lgisz{ /

cflwsfl/s k|ltj]bg tyf clen]vsf] ljj/0fnfO{ ljZj;gLo cfwf/ dflgPsf] 5 . ;ª\3Lotf sfof{Gjog kl5sf]

;+/rgfut kl/kSjtfpGd'v, Jojxfl/s gljgtf / >f]t;fwgsf] ;Lldttfsf afah'b tof/ ul/Psf] o;

j:t'l:ytL ljj/0fnfO{ gu/kflnsfsf] cfjZostf cg';f/ kl/dfh{g ub}{ nlug]5 . k|ltj]bgdf pNn]lvt

;"rsx?sf] dfg jf ljj/0f cGo cWoog cg';Gwfg eGbf km/s klg x'g ;Sg]5 .


6

kl/R5]b @M gu/kflnsfsf] ljBdfg cj:yf

af/f lhNnfdf ljBdfg !^ :yfgLo txx? dWo] kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf lhNnfsf] blIf0f k"jL{ l;dfjtL{ If]qdf

cjl:yt /x]sf] 5 . ;fljs lkk/kftL kr/f}tf, ksl8of lrsgL, a]nbf/L, a]gf}nL, >Lgu/ a}l/of, cd/k§L,

la;'gk'/ -!,@_ / s'8jf u/L * j6f uflj; ldn]/ ag]sf] of] gu/kflnsf $$=)# ju{ ls=dL= If]qkmndf

km}lnPsf] 5 . k|b]z g+ @ cGtu{t ;dy/ t/fO{÷dw];sf ljz]iftf af]s]sf] of] gu/kflnsfsf] ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt,

P]ltxfl;s lrgf/L tyf gfdfs/0f, /fhgLlts cjl:ylt, k|fs[lts tyf ;fF:s[lts pTs[i6tf, ljsf;sf

;+efjgfx?nfO{ b]xfo adf]lhdsf lzif{sx?df JofVof ul/Psf] 5 .

@=! ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt

;d'Gb|L ;txaf6 sl/a *% ld6/ b]lv (& ld6/ ;Ddsf] prfO{df /x]sf] kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf ef}uf]lus

cjl:yltsf lx;fan] @^ l8u|L %) ldg]6 %& ;]s]08 b]lv @^ l8u|L %* ldg]6 !) ;]s]08 pQ/L cIff+Zf / *%

l8u|L ! ldg]6 !( ;]s]08 b]lv *% l8u|L & ldg]6 !! ;]s]08 k'jL{ b]zfGt/df km}lnPsf] 5 . kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf

af/f lhNnfsf] blIf0f k"jL{ e'efudf /x]sf] 5 . o; gu/kflnsfsf] k"j{df l;d|f}gu9 gu/kflnsf, klZrddf

;'j0f{ ufpFkflnsf / ef/t, blIf0fdf ef/t / pQ/df s/}ofdfO{ ufpFkflnsf / af/fu9L ufpfkflnsf;Fu l;dfgf

hf]l8Psf] 5 . lhNnfsf] s'n If]qkmnsf] #=$^ k|ltzt e'efu cf]u6g] o; gu/kflnsfsf] If]qkmn $$=)# ju{

lsdL /x]sf] 5 .

@=@ P]ltxfl;s lrgf/L tyf gfdfs/0f

kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf P]ltxfl;s, wfld{s, ;fF:s[lts / k|fs[lts ?kn] o; k|b]zs} km/s ljif]ztf af]s]sf] If]q xf]

. ;fljs lkk/kftL kr/f}tf, ksl8of lrsgL, a]nbf/L, a]gf}nL, >Lgu/ a}l/of, cd/k§L, la;'gk'/ -!,@_ / s'8jf

uflj; ldnfP/ lj=;+= @)&# ;fndf o; gu/kflnsfsf] u7g ul/Psf]] xf] . ;fljsdf /x]sf] lkk/kftL kr/f}tf

uflj;sf] gfdaf6 of] kr/f}tf gu/kflnsfsf] gfdfs/0f ePsf] 5 . of] ef/tsf] ags6'jf ahf/;+u hf]l8Psf] /

;fgf] gfsf ePsf]n] of] gu/kflnsf Jofkfl/s gfsf x'g] ;Defjgf afs]sf] 5 .

@=# /fhgLlts cjl:ylt

kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf @ g+= k|b]z cGt{ut af/f lhNnfdf cjl:yt /x]sf] 5 . ;fljssf * uflj;x? ;dfj]z

u/L agfOPsf] o; gu/kflnsfdf ( j8fx? /x]sf 5g\ . af/f lhNnfdf ljBdfg @ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, %

gu/kflnsf / ( gu/kflnsf u/L !^ :yfgLo tx dWo] kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf klg Ps xf] . xfn o;

gu/kflnsfsf] c:yfoL s]Gb| ;fljs a]gf}nL uflj;sf] sfof{no /x]sf] :yfgdf :yflkt 5 . of] gu/kflnsf

k|ltlglw ;efsf] nflu lgwf{/0f ul/Psf af/f lhNnfsf $ lgjf{rg If]q dWo] If]q g+= @ df kb{5 eg] k|b]z ;ef

lgjf{rg If]qsf] nflu to ul/Psf b'O{ j6} lgjf{rg If]q g+= @ ævÆ cGt/ut /x]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf] j8fut

If]qkmn ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfosf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 1: ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt

j8f g+= ;dfj]z ;fljs uflj; If]qkmn -au{ lsld_ k|ltzt

1 lkk/kftL kr/f}tf -!–(_ 3.73 8.47 2 la;'gk'/ -!,@_ / >Lgu/ a}l/of -#,&_ 3.87 8.79 3 >Lgu/ a}l/of -!,@,*,(_ 4.58 10.40 4 a]Nbf/L -!–$,(_ / ksl8of lrsgL -(_ 3.12 7.09 5 a]Nbf/L -%–*_ / ksl8of lrsgL -!,*_ 5.38 12.22 6 ksl8of lrsgL -@–&_ 4.18 9.49 7 a]gf}nL -!–(_ 7.62 17.31 8 cd/k§L -!–(_ 6.48 14.72 9 s'8jf -!–(_ 5.07 11.51

hDdf 44.03 100


7

>f]tM :yfgLo tx k'g{;+/rgf cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg, @)&#

gSzf g+= 1M kr/f}tf gu/kflnsfsf] /fhlglts ljefhg

>f]tM :yfgLo tx k'g/;+/rgf cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg @)&#


8

@=$ w/ftnLo cj:yf

k|b]z g+= @ cGt{ut af/f lhNnfsf] kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf Ps t/fO{ If]qsf] ;dy/ dw]zL klxrfgsf] ?kdf /x]sf]

5 . o; If]qdf w/ftnLo :j?ksf lx;fan] clwsf+z e'efu v]tLof]Uo, ;dy/, a'6\ofg tyf vf]nf gfnfn]

cf]u6]sf] 5 . o; gu/kflnsf leqsf ;a} j8fx?df ;dy/ hldg /x]sf] 5 .

@=% k|fs[lts ;Dkbf

gu/kflnsfsf] (% k|ltzt hldg v]ltof]Uo ;dy/ e"ld /x]sf] 5 . e"ldut hn>f]tsf] k|ofKttf /x]sf] o;

If]qdf 7"nf 7"nf df5f kfngsf kf]v/Lx? ;d]t /x]sf 5g\ . o; gu/kflnsfsf] dWo pQ/ efuaf6

klZrdb]lv k"j{ eP/ uPsf] u08s gx/ / pQ/af6 blIf0f lt/ aUg] hfd'gL gbL k|fs[lts ;Dkbfsf ?kdf

/x]sf 5g\ . pi0f hnjfo' / pi0f If]qLo h}ljs ljjwtf o; If]qdf /x]sf] 5 .

@=^ e"–pkof]usf] cj:yf

gu/kflnsfsf] s'n If]qkmnsf] (&=#@ k|ltzt If]qdf v]tL ul/Psf] 5 . of] gu/kflnsfdf jg 5}g . au}rf tyf

emf8Ln] sl/a )=@& k|ltzt / vfnL hldg )=%# k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf] e"pkof]usf] cj:yf

;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 2: e'pkof]usf] cj:yf

qm=;+= hldgsf] k|sf/ If]qkmn -au{ lslddf_ k|ltzt

1 v]tL ul/Psf] hldg 41.97 95.32 2 vfnL hldg 0.23 0.53 3 au/ 0.61 1.39 4 au}Frf 0.12 0.27 5 gbL vf]nf 1.04 2.36 6 tfn / kf]v/L 0.06 0.13

hDdf 44.03 100 Source: Land Resource Mapping Project (LRMP), 1996, gfkL ljefu


9

gSzf g+= 2M e"–pkof]u gSzf

Source: Land Resource Mapping Project (LRMP), 1996, gfkL ljefu


10

@=& ;fF:s[lts pTs[i6tf

wfld{s tyf P]ltxfl;s dxTj af]s]sf] o; If]qdf lxGb' wd{, rfnrng / ;+:s[ltsf cltl/St d'l:nd wd{

;+:s[ltsf] ;+udsf ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . t/fO{ cfbLaf;L hghftL, t/fO{ blnt tyf d'l:nd hftLsf] ldl>t

a;f]jf; /x]sf] o; gu/kflnsfdf d'Vo af]lnrflnsf] efiff ef]hk'/L xf] . wfld{s ?kdf lxGb' wdf{nDaLx?sf]

pRr afx'Notf /x]sf] of] If]qdf dgfOn] rf8kj{x?df /IffaGwg, s[i0f hGdfi6dL, PsfbzL kj{, ;f]x| ;f]Daf/],

cfO{tjf/L, lhltof, sd{wd{, bz}F, ltxf/, uf]aw{g k'hf, 57, sflQ{s k'hf, df3];+qmfGtL, ljjfx k~rdL, r}t] bz}+,

r}t] 57, kmfu'k"l0f{df ;lxt df]xf]Ddb 8], Ob cflb /x]sf 5g\ . eflifs ?kdf sl/j Ps?ktf /x]sf] of] If]qdf

rf8kj{sf ;dodf ul/g] laleGg rf8kj{ d]nfdf x'g] lqmofsnfkx?n] oxfFsf] ;fdflhs / ;fF:s[lts pTs[i6tf

emNsfpg] ub{5g\ . e]ife'iffsf ?kdf k'?ifx?n] d'Vo ?kdf s'tf{ k}hfdf, wf]tL s'tf{, n'+uL / uD5f / dlxnfn]

s'tf{ ;'?jfn, nx+uf, ;f8L, wf]tL, rf]nL nufpg] ub{5g\ .

@=* ljsf;sf ;Defjgfx?

kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf If]qleq /x]sf k|fs[lts tyf ;fF:s[lts ;Dkbfx?, cfly{s cEof; / pknAw dfgljo k"FhL

tyf k"jf{wf/ nufotsf] cj:yfnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] o; gu/kflnsfdf ljsf;sf k|z:t ;Defjgfx?sf] cfFsng

ug{ ;lsG5 . gu/ ljsf;sf ;+Defjgfx?nfO{ b]xfo adf]lhdsf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 3: ljsf;sf ;Defjgfx?

qm=;+= ljifo If]q÷pkIf]]q ;Defjgf

! k|fs[lts >f]t tyf ;fwg pi0f xfjfkfgL / t/fO{ e]usf] ;dy/ If]qLo h}ljs ljljwtf

df}ifdL tyf afx|} dlxgf axg] gx/ tyf vf]nf

r/0f If]q

;dy/ tyf pj{/ e"efu

e"ldut hn>f]t

@ cfly{s wfg, ds}, ux'F h:tf vfBfGgsf] k|r'/ pTkfbg

gub]afnL pTkfbg

Joj;foLs a]df};dL v]tL pTkfbg

pBf]u wGbfsf] ljsf; / ;~rfng

ljlQo ;'lawfdf ;xh kx'Fr

# ;fdflhs dflj ;Ddsf] z}lIfs ;+:yf ;Ddsf] k"jf{wf/ :yfgLo:t/df / pRr lzIff

;Ddsf] kx'Fr

:jf:Yo rf}sL nufotsf] :jf:Yo ;'ljwf :yfgLo:t/df pknAw / ljz]]if1

;]jfsf nflu ;8ssf sf/0f ;xh kx'Fr

;/;kmfO{sf cEof;

k"0f{ vf]k gu/kflnsfsf nflu k|of;/t

$ ef}lts k"jf{wf/ cfjZostf cg';f/sf k'n tyf k'n];fsf] lgdf{0f

sfnf] kq] tyf u|fe]n ;8s lj:tf/df kxn

;8s tyf ;+rf/sf] ;xh kx'Fr

% jg tyf jftfj/0f kmnkm'nsf au}Frf tyf a'6\ofg If]qx?

pi0f If]qLo h}ljs ljljwtf

^ ;'zf;g tyf ;+:yfut gu/kflnsf, ljifout zfvf, ;ldltsf] u7g / ;~rfng

u};;sf] ljsf; sfo{df ;+nUgtf

:yfgLo sfg'g tyf gLlt th'{df tyf sfo{Gjogdf ;xhtf


11

@=( dfgj ljsf; ;"rsf+s, cf}ift cfo' / ul/jL

gu/kflnsfsf] ljsf;sf] cj:yfnfO{ x]bf{ g]kfn dfgj ljsf; k|ltj]bg @)!$ tyf ul/aLsf] n3' If]q cg'dfg

@)^* df af/f lhNnfsf] ;Gbe{df cf}+nfOPsf tYox?nfO{ kr/f}tf gu/kflnsfsf] xsdf klg ;fdfGoLs/0f

ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn dfgj ljsf; k|ltj]bg, @)!$ cg';f/ af/f lhNnf dfgj ljsf; ;"rsf+ssf b[li6sf]0fn]

&% lhNnf dWo] $* cf}+ :yfgdf kb{5 . o; lhNnfsf] dfgj ljsf; ;"rsf+ssf] dfg )=$%& /x]sf] 5 .

h;cg';f/ cf}ift cfo' &)=% jif{ tyf k|ltJolQm cfDbfgL !$*) cd]l/sL 8n/ /x]sf] 5 . /fli6«o of]hgf

cfof]usf] ul/aLsf] n3' If]q cg'dfg @)^* cg';f/ o; If]qdf @(=( k|ltzt ul/j /x]sf] b]lvG5 .


12

kl/R5]b #M hg;+Vofsf] cj:yf

o; kl/R5]bdf gu/kflnsfsf] hg;f+lVos cj:yf;Fu ;DaGwLt 3/w'/Lsf] ljj/0f, hg;+Vof agf}6, ;+/rgf tyf

ljt/0f h:tf ljifox? ;dflji6 /x]sf 5g\ .

#=! hg;+Vof ljt/0fsf] cj:yf

/fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* cg';f/ gu/kflnsfsf] s'n 3/kl/jf/ $&)& / hg;+Vof #$!&# lyof] eg] 3/kl/jf/

;j]{If0f @)&% cg';f/ &#!) 3/kl/jf/ / hg;+Vof #(!^! /x]sf] 5 . j8f cg';f/ ;a}eGbf a9L hg;+Vof j8f

g+= ! df ^^#* /x]sf] 5 eg] ;a} eGbf Go"g j8f g++= # df #))! /x]sf] b]lvG5 . h;cg';f/ xfnsf] cf}ift

3/kl/jf/sf] cfsf/ %=$^ / n}+lus cg'kft !!%=!% /x]sf]] 5 . hg;+Vofsf] jt{dfg cj:yfnfO{ j8fut ?kdf

b]xfo k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 4: hg;+Vof ljt/0fsf] cj:yf

j8f g+

hgu0fgf @)^* cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f @)&% cg';f/

3/kl/jf/

hg;+Vof cf}ift

kl/jf/

n}+lus

cg'kft 3/kl/jf/

hg;+Vof cf}ift

kl/jf/

n}+lus

cg'kft hDdf k'?if dlxnf hDdf k'?if dlxnf

1 741 5033 2541 2492 6.79 110.5 1229 6638 3583 3055 5.40 117.28

2 451 3555 1817 1738 7.88 107 712 3663 2001 1662 5.14 120.40 3 375 2566 1313 1253 6.84 103 513 3001 1628 1373 5.85 118.57 4 427 3306 1694 1612 7.74 104.4 610 3560 1804 1756 5.84 102.73 5 433 3344 1795 1549 7.72 109.6 720 4088 2179 1909 5.68 114.14 6 448 3360 1745 1615 7.50 105 556 3437 1859 1578 6.18 117.81 7 746 5108 2666 2442 6.85 110.7 905 5442 2900 2542 6.01 114.08 8 508 3738 1874 1864 7.36 109.5 957 4442 2405 2037 4.64 118.07 9 578 4163 2093 2070 7.20 110.4 1108 4890 2597 2293 4.41 113.26

hDdf 4707 34173 17538 16635 7.32 107.8 7310 39161 20956 18205 5.46 115.15 ;|f]tM s]lGb|o tYof+s ljefu @)^* tyf 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

#=@ hg3gTjsf] cj:yf

gu/kflnsfsf] s"n If]qkmn $$=)# jlsdL / hg;+Vof #(!^! /x]sf] 5 . 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f @)&% cg';f/

o; gu/kflnsfsf] hg3gTj ($)=(^ hgf k|lt jlsdL /x]sf] 5 . j8fut ?kdf x]bf{ ;a}eGbf sd If]qkmn

ePsf] j8f g++= $ sf] !!$!=)# hgf k|lt jlsdL] / ;a}eGbf a9L If]qkmn ePsf] j8f g+= & sf] &!$=!& hgf

k|lt jlsdL /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 5: hg3gTjsf] cj:yf

j8f gDa/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f If]qkmn ljj/0f hg3gTj -k|lt

jlsdL_ hg;+Vof k|ltzt If]qkmn -alsdL_ k|ltzt

1 6638 17.05 3.73 8.47 1779.62

2 3663 9.41 3.87 8.79 946.51

3 3001 7.71 4.58 10.40 655.24

4 3560 9.14 3.12 7.09 1141.03

5 4088 10.50 5.38 12.22 759.85

6 3437 8.83 4.18 9.49 822.25

7 5442 13.98 7.62 17.31 714.17

8 4442 11.41 6.48 14.72 685.49


13

j8f gDa/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f If]qkmn ljj/0f hg3gTj -k|lt

jlsdL_ hg;+Vof k|ltzt If]qkmn -alsdL_ k|ltzt

9 4890 12.56 5.07 11.51 964.50

hDdf 39161 100.6 44.03 100 940.96 ;|f]tM ;+3Lo dfdLnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno, @)&% tyf 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f @)&%

#=# pd]/ tyf ln+usf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f

pd]/sf cfwf/df hg;+Vofsf] l:ylt x]bf{ pd]/ ;d'x cg';f/ % jif{d'lgsf] hg;+Vof %&#! / &) jif{ eGbf

dflysf] !!$) /x]sf] b]lvG5 . n}+lustfsf cfwf/df j8fut ?kdf pd]/ ;d'x cg';f/sf] ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd

/x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 6: pd]/ tyf ln+usf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f

j8f g+=

pd]/ ;d"x cg';f/ hg;+Vof

% jif{ d'lg ^–!$ jif{ !%–!* jif{ !(–@$ jif{ @%–$( jif{ %)–%( jif{ ^)–^( jif{ &) jif{ dfly

k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf k'?if Dlxnf

1 514 506 778 692 431 249 1115 1049 329 221 211 161 116 93 89 84 2 201 198 481 382 245 175 641 594 216 139 97 68 62 52 58 54 3 217 230 353 307 153 125 448 391 190 108 107 80 85 63 75 69 4 287 309 432 415 156 159 554 508 147 143 79 74 82 78 67 70 5 344 323 534 464 246 162 621 591 179 158 123 106 69 56 63 49 6 276 234 461 407 197 121 514 453 169 170 94 73 71 62 77 58 7 454 424 593 525 285 192 858 822 277 215 228 203 117 109 88 52 8 302 288 527 403 264 193 725 677 276 223 162 118 87 87 62 48 9 322 302 702 568 256 167 913 843 163 214 131 94 77 61 33 44

hDdf 2917 2814 4861 4163 2233 1543 6389 5928 1946 1591 1232 977 766 661 612 528 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f @)&%

#=$ dft[efiffsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f

3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f @)&% cg';f/ o; gu/kflnsf leq dft[efiffsf ?kdf ef]hk'/L af]Ng] ((=&( k|ltzt

hg;+Vof /x]sf 5g\ eg] g]kfnL efiff af]Ng] )=)! k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . j8fut ?kdf dft[efiffsf cfwf/df

hg;+Vof ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 7: dft[efiffsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/

dft[efiff cg';f/ hg;+Vof

g]kfnL d}ynL ef]hk'/L yf? lxGbL pb'{ rflDnË cGo hDdf

1 0 2 6628 0 8 0 0 0 6638 2 0 6 3650 0 5 0 0 2 3663 3 0 0 2998 0 3 0 0 0 3001 4 0 3 3552 0 5 0 0 0 3560 5 3 0 4079 0 6 0 0 0 4088 6 0 0 3436 0 1 0 0 0 3437 7 0 2 5435 0 4 1 0 0 5442 8 0 2 4421 12 7 0 0 0 4442 9 0 0 4880 1 7 0 1 1 4890

hDdf 3 15 39079 13 46 1 1 3 39161 k|ltzt 0.01 0.04 99.79 0.03 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.01 100

;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f @)&%

mailto:!%25–@$%20jif%7b%20%7b


14

#=% wd{ cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f

3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f @)&% cg';f/ wfld{s lx;fan] hg;+Vofsf] l:ylt x]bf{ lxGb' wd{ dfGg]x? #@&%^ cyf{t

*#=^$ k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L, af}4 / O{:nfd wd{ dfGg]x? qmdzM )=!$ k|ltzt / !^=!^ k|ltzt /x]sf]

b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 8: wd{ cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f

j8f gDa/ wd{ cg';f/ hg;+Vof

lxGb' af}4 O{:nfd O;fO{ ls/fFt h}g cGo hDdf

1 5619 22 995 1 1 0 0 6638 2 2086 3 1558 1 0 0 15 3663 3 3001 0 0 0 0 0 0 3001 4 3371 1 186 2 0 0 0 3560 5 3031 2 1055 0 0 0 0 4088 6 1934 4 1498 1 0 0 0 3437 7 5326 2 114 0 0 0 0 5442 8 3957 16 468 1 0 0 0 4442 9 4431 4 455 0 0 0 0 4890

hDdf 32756 54 6329 6 1 0 15 39161

k|ltzt 83.64 0.14 16.16 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.04 100 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f @)&%

#=^ hfltut cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f

Hffthfltut cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/sf] l:ylt x]bf{ ;a}eGbf a9L t/fO{ cGo ^)=&# k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ eg] bf];|f]df

t/fO{ blnt !^=%! k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . hfthfltut cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/nfO{ j8fut ?kdf b]xfo adf]lhd

k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 9: hfltut cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f

j8f gDa/

hfltut cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

kxf8L

jfDx0f

÷If]qL

t/fO{

jfDx0f

÷If]qL

kxf8L

cfbLaf;L

÷hghftL

t/fO{

cfbLaf;L

÷hghftL

kxf8L

blnt

t/fO{

blnt d'l:nd

kxf8L

cGo

t/fO{

cGo hDdf

1 0 49 0 0 0 315 182 11 672 1229 2 0 2 1 57 0 45 291 3 313 712 3 0 0 0 0 0 47 0 8 458 513 4 3 2 0 0 0 126 31 10 438 610 5 0 1 0 4 0 53 199 4 459 720 6 4 13 0 1 1 83 227 3 224 556 7 0 12 0 0 1 132 16 5 739 905 8 0 0 0 1 0 104 55 344 453 957 9 0 5 0 0 1 302 114 3 683 1108

hDdf 7 84 1 63 3 1207 1115 391 4439 7310 k|ltzt 0.10 1.15 0.01 0.86 0.04 16.51 15.25 5.35 60.73 100

;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

#=& hfltut cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f

Hffthfltut cfwf/df hg;+Vofsf] l:ylt x]bf{ ;a}eGbf a9L t/fO{ cGo ^$=%& k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ eg] bf];|f] /

t];|f]df t/fO{ blnt !^=(@ k|ltzt / d'l:nd !^=#% k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . hfthfltut cfwf/df hg;+VofnfO{

j8fut ?kdf b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .


15

tflnsf 10: hfltut cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f

j8f gDa/

hfltut cfwf/df hg;+Vof

kxf8L

jfDx0f

÷If]qL

t/fO{

jfDx0f

÷If]qL

kxf8L

cfbLaf;L

÷hghftL

t/fO{

cfbLaf;L

÷hghftL

kxf8L

blnt

t/fO{

blnt d'l:nd

kxf8L

cGo

t/fO{

cGo hDdf

1 0 254 0 0 3 1580 1033 6 3762 6638 2 0 14 5 261 3 259 1534 1 1586 3663 3 0 0 0 0 2 302 0 1 2696 3001 4 25 7 0 0 3 705 192 0 2628 3560 5 0 11 0 20 4 289 1074 1 2689 4088 6 20 66 1 4 7 498 1513 0 1328 3437 7 0 77 0 0 1 828 120 3 4413 5442 8 0 0 1 5 3 855 462 0 3116 4442 9 0 33 0 1 3 1310 474 2 3067 4890

hDdf 45 462 7 291 29 6626 6402 14 25285 39161

k|ltzt 0.11 1.18 0.02 0.74 0.07 16.92 16.35 0.04 64.57 100 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

#=* 3/d'nLsf] ljj/0f

n}lËstfsf cfwf/df 3/d'nLsf] l:ylt x]bf{ s"n &#!) 3/kl/jf/ dWo] k'?if 3/d'nL x'g] 3/kl/jf/ ^(%( /

dlxnf 3/d'nL x'g] 3/kl/jf/ #%! /x]sf 5g\ . n}lËstfsf cfwf/df 3/d'nLsf] j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd

/x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 11: 3/d'nLsf] ljj/0f

j8f g+= 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

k'?if 3/d'nL dlxnf 3/d'nL hDdf

1 1175 54 1229

2 679 33 712

3 489 24 513

4 592 18 610

5 661 59 720

6 527 29 556

7 871 34 905

8 920 37 957

9 1045 63 1108

hDdf 6959 351 7310 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

#=( ckfËtfsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof

gu/kflnsf If]q leq a;f]af; ul//x]sf hg;+VofnfO{ ckf+utfsf b[li6sf]0fn] x]bf{ ljleGg vfnsf ckf+utf dWo]

;a}eGbf a9L zf/Ll/s ckf+utf ePsfx?sf] ;+Vof @!* cyf{t )=%^ k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . j8fut ?kdf x]bf{ j8f

g+= ! df ;a}eGbf a9L &( hgf ckfË /x]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf]]

5 .


16

tflnsf 12: ckfËtfsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof

j8f g+=

ckf+utfsf cfwf/df hg;+Vof

zf/Ll/s

ckfËtf

jf}l4s

ckfËtf

b[li6ljlxg -

cfFvf gb]Vg]_

;'Gg g;Sg]

-alx/f_

Aff]nL csdlsg]

-eses]_

dgf];fdflhs

ckfËtf

ckfË

gePsf] hDdf

1 45 8 2 8 0 16 6559 6638 2 15 0 1 2 1 0 3644 3663 3 12 2 4 3 2 2 2976 3001 4 23 3 4 4 4 1 3521 3560 5 23 1 3 2 5 0 4054 4088 6 20 1 3 3 2 1 3407 3437 7 31 8 9 5 5 0 5384 5442 8 23 2 0 3 6 0 4408 4442 9 26 0 1 0 6 1 4856 4890

hDdf 218 25 27 30 31 21 38809 39161

k|ltzt 0.56 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.05 99.10 100 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

#=!) a;f]jf;sf] cj:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf If]q /x]sf s"n #(!^! hg;+Vof dWo] (^=#! k|ltzt hg;+Vof cfkm\g} 3/df a:g] u/]sf 5g\ .

To;}u/L, :jb]zd} cGoq /x]sf] / ljb]zdf /x]sf] hg;+Vof qmdzM @=$! / !=@* k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . o; ;DaGwL

j8fut ljj/0fnfO{ b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 13: a;f]af/sf] cj:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f g+=

a;f]af;sf cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f

u0fgf u/]sf] :yfg a;f]af;

u/]sf]

:jb]zdf cGoq a;f]jf;

u/]sf] ljb]z uPsf] hDdf

1 6453 123 62 6638 2 3559 62 42 3663 3 2909 27 65 3001 4 3532 19 9 3560 5 3913 118 57 4088 6 3049 246 142 3437 7 5238 161 43 5442 8 4340 78 24 4442 9 4723 110 57 4890

hDdf 37716 944 501 39161

k|ltzt 96.31 2.41 1.28 100 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

#=!! a}jflxs l:ylt

gu/kflnsfsf] hg;+Vofsf] a}jflxs l:yltnfO{ x]bf{ (@*) hgf cljjflxt, !*&*) Psn ljjflxt, !)%!*

hgf sd pd]/sf / %! hgf k'gM ljjfx /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .


17

tflnsf 14: a}jflxs l:ylt

j8f

gDa/

a}jflxs l:ylt ;DaGwL ljj/0f

cljjflxt Psn

ljjfx jx'ljjfx

k'gM

ljjfx ljwjf ljb'/

;DaGw

ljR5]b

ljjflxt t/

cnu

a;]sf]

sd

pd]/ hDdf

1 1652 3076 16 8 32 37 0 1 1816 6638 2 1091 1795 3 6 20 25 0 0 723 3663 3 798 1413 14 3 10 7 0 0 756 3001 4 854 1647 7 2 9 25 0 0 1016 3560 5 1048 1813 8 11 35 57 1 0 1115 4088 6 624 1628 22 0 6 3 0 0 1154 3437 7 1280 2664 9 21 34 30 6 2 1396 5442 8 868 2233 11 0 18 33 0 0 1279 4442 9 1065 2511 23 0 8 18 2 0 1263 4890

hDdf 9280 18780 113 51 172 235 9 3 10518 39161 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

#=!@ JolQmut 36gf ljj/0f -@)&$ r}q d;fGt ;Dd btf{ ePsf ljj/0f cg';f/_

utjif{sf] ljj/0f cg';f/ gu/kflnsfdf s'n !$(# hGdbtf{, !&@ d[To'btf{, @*& ljjfx btf{ ePsf] b]lvG5 .

To;}u/L o; gu/kflnsfdf Ps 3/kl/jf/ a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cfPsf] / oxfFaf6 @ 3/kl/jf/ cGoq a;fO{;/fO{

u/L uPsf] kfOG5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 15: JolQmut 36gf ljj/0f

j8f gDa/ hGd d[To' ljjfx ;DaGw ljR5]b -

hf]8L_

a;fOF;/fO{

cfPsf] uPsf]

1 169 20 41 0 0 0

2 104 23 20 0 0 0

3 400 16 66 0 0 0

4 74 11 9 0 0 0

5 90 20 12 0 0 0

6 100 2 28 0 0 2

7 180 18 60 0 0 0

8 208 26 20 0 0 0

9 168 36 31 0 1 0

hDdf 1493 172 287 0 1 2 ;|f]tM gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, @)&%


18

kl/R5]b $M cfly{s cj:yf

o; kl/R5]bdf gu/kflnsfsf] k]zf, /f]huf/L, s[lif, pBf]u Jofkf/ tyf Joj;fo, ;xsf/L, ko{6g, a}+s tyf

ljlQo ;+:yf cfly{s ultljlw ;DaGwL ljj/0fnfO{ ljljw lzif{sx?df k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

$=! k|d'v cfly{s ljj/0f

o; lzif{s cGt/ut cfly{s ultljlwsf] ljj/0f k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

$=!=! k|d'v k]zf cg';f/ hg;+Vof

gu/kflnsfsf] s"n hg;+Vof #(!^! dWo] $^$# cyf{t !!+=*^ k|ltzt hg;+Vofsf] d'Vo k]zf s[lif tyf

kz'kfng /x]sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ cWoog ug]{x? !*=$) k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ eg] Hofnf dhb'/LnfO{ k|d'v k]zf

agfpg] !$=@@ k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 16: k|d'v k]zf cg';f/ hg;+Vof

j8f g++ s[lif tyf

kz'kfng gf]s/L

pBf]u÷

Jofkf/

Hofnf÷

dhb'/L

Joj;flos

sfo{

j}b]lzs

/f]huf/L

ljBfyL{ -

cWoog/t_ u[x0fL j]/f]huf/ sd pd]/ cGo

1 718 156 174 1078 25 98 1237 1095 299 1757 1 2 493 50 39 647 33 143 798 592 138 729 1 3 455 27 25 260 1 86 599 639 138 753 18 4 381 41 17 500 5 10 624 825 143 1011 3 5 339 48 37 610 39 49 817 933 106 1109 1 6 355 19 49 544 18 130 557 709 152 898 6 7 937 61 12 604 0 134 908 930 380 1390 86 8 578 145 161 686 0 81 853 653 259 1026 0 9 387 47 10 640 26 65 814 976 687 1203 35

hDdf 4643 594 524 5569 147 796 7207 7352 2302 9876 151

k|ltzt 11.86 1.52 1.34 14.22 0.38 2.03 18.40 18.77 5.88 25.22 0.39 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=!=@ k|fljlws tyf ljz]if bIftf ePsf dfgj ;+;fwgsf] ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf If]qleq pknAw x'g ;Sg] s[lif, kz', OlGhlgol/Ë, jg, d]l8l;g, vfB k|;f]wg, jlsn, kqsf/

h:tf k|fljlws tyf ljz]if bIftf ePsf dfgj ;+;fwgsf] ;+Vof s'n !*% /x]sf] b]lvG5 . h;dWo] ;a}eGbf

a9L j8f g+= ( df #& hgf /x]sf 5g\ eg] j8f g+= @ / # df ^ hgf To:tf vfnsf bIftf ePsf dfgj

;+;fwg pknAw /x]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL If]q tyf j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 17: k|fljlws tyf ljz]if bIftf ePsf dfgj ;+;fwgsf] ljj/0f

j8f g+=

ljifo If]q cg';f/ k|fljlws dfgj ;+zfwg

s[lif / kz' Ol~hlgol/Ë jg d]l8l;g vfBk|;f]wg jlsn kqsf/ cGo hDdf

d k' d k' d k' d k' d k' d k' d k' d k'

1 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 13 2 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 6 3 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 4 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 20 34 5 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 24


19

j8f g+=


s[lif / kz' Ol~hlgol/Ë jg d]l8l;g vfBk|;f]wg jlsn kqsf/ cGo hDdf

d k' d k' d k' d k' d k' d k' d k' d k'

6 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 10 14 7 0 2 0 7 0 1 1 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 13 30 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 21 9 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 30 37

hDdf 1 10 0 15 0 5 4 31 0 0 0 1 0 6 1 111 185 ;|f]tM ;d"x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolQm cGt/jftf{, @)&%

$=!=# pTkfbg tyf ;]jfd"ns pBf]u ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; gu/kflnsf leq lghL :jldTjdf ;~rfngdf /x]sf !) j6f pTkfbg tyf ;]jfd"ns demf}nf pBf]ux?

/x]sf 5g\ . oL pBf]ux?af6 $) hgf dlxnf / !#(@ hgf k'?ifn] k|To]If ?kdf /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ k|fKt u/]sf]

b]lvG5 . pBf]ux? /x]sf :yfg, pTkfbg x'g] j:t' / pTkflbt j:t'af6 x'g] jflif{s cfDbfgL ;DaGwL ljj/0f

b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 18: pTkfbg tyf ;]jfd"ns pBf]u ;DaGwL ljj/0f

qm=;+=

pBf]usf] gfd j8f

g+=

pBf]usf]

:jfldTj

pBf]usf]

k|sf/

k|To]If /f]huf/L hgf pTkfbg

x'g] j:t'

/ ;]jfsf]

gfd

pTkflbt j:t'

/ ;]jf af6 ePsf]

aflif{s cfDbfgL -?

xhf/df_

dlxnf k'?if hDdf

1. Go' ejfgL O{6f pwf]u,

a}l/of

2 lghL demf}nf 0 100 100 O{6f 800000

2. /fhb]jL O{6f pwf]u,

laz'gk'/

2 lghL demf}nf 0 125 125 O{6f 900000

3. Go' cf]d O{6f pwf]u,

laz'gk'/

2 lghL demf}nf 0 150 150 O{6f 800000

4. ;kmf O{6f pwf]u, a]gf}nL

7 lghL demf}nf 15 100 115 O{6f 1200000

5. 6f6f O{6f pwf]u 8 lghL demf}nf 25 200 225 O{6f 1100000

6. cf/=aL=cfO{ O{6f pwf]u,

s'8jf

9 lghL demf}nf 0 150 150 O{6f 1200000

7. /dgfsdgf O{6f pwf]u,

s'8jf

9 lghL demf}nf 0 150 150 O{6f 1300000

8. la=s]=O{6f pwf]u, s'8jf

9 lghL demf}nf 0 130 130 O{6f 1400000

9. k|j]z O{6f pwf]u, s'8jf

9 lghL demf}nf 0 135 135 O{6f 1400000

10. gd:t] O{6f pwf]u, s'8jf

9 lghL demf}nf 0 152 152 O{6f 1300000

hDdf 40 1392 1432 11400000 ;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=@ s[lif tyf kz' ljsf;

o; lzif{sdf l;+rfO{, s[lif tyf kz' ljsf;;DaGwL ultljlwx?nfO{ k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .


20

$=@=! l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; If]qdf df};dL / jif}{e/L l;+rfO{ pknAw x'g] l;rfO{sf nflu @ j6f gx/ / @ j6f gbL pknAw /x]sf]

b]lvG5 . oL l;+rfO{sf k"jf{wf/af6 #)) la3f If]q hldg l;+lrt x'g] u/]sf] kfOG5 eg] o;af6 s'n !&))

3/kl/jf/ nfeflGjt x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL yk ljj/0f bxfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 19: l;+rfO ;'ljwf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf jf

cfof]hgfsf] gfd

j8f

gDa/

l;+rfO{sf]

lsl;d

l;+rfO{sf]

dfWod

;|f]tsf] ljj/0f l;+rfO{sf]

pknAwtf

l;+lrt If]q

-la3f_

nfeflGjt

3/w'/L OsfO{

-ls=ld, If]qkmn_

kl/df0

f

l;rfO{ l8lehg,

laz'gk'/

2 gx/ gx/ 2 1 aif}{el/ 100 550

k|tfkk'/ afFw 9 gbL gbL 5 1 df};dL 100 450 Gf/fo0fL l;rfFO{

ljsf; cfof]hgf

9 gx/ gx/ 5 1 df};dL 50 350

hd'gL gbL 9 gbL gbL 3 1 df};dL 50 350 hDdf 15 4 300 1700

;|f]tM ;d'x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolSt cGt/jftf{, @)&%

$=@=@ s[lif sfo{df pkof]u ePsf] hUuf / :jfldTj ;DaGwL ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf If]qdf s[lif sfo{sf nflu pkof]u ul/Psf] s"n hldg &*&!^ s¶f /x]sf] b]lvG5 . h; dWo]

cfkm\gf] kl/jf/sf] gfdsf] hUuf pkof]u ug]{ 3/kl/jf/ / c?sf] gfddf /x]sf] hUuf pkof]u ug]{ 3/kl/jf/

;+Vof qmdzM $$$% / #*& /x]sf] 5 . cGo :jfldTjsf] hldg !*$! s¶f pkof]u ePsf] 5 . o; ;DaGwL

j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 20: s[lif sfo{df pkof]u ePsf] hUuf / :jfldTj ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f gDa/

cfˆgf] kl/jf/sf] gfdsf]

hUuf pkef]u ug]{

c?sf] gfddf /x]sf]

hUuf pkof]u ug]{

cGo :jfldTjsf] hUuf

pkof]u ug]{ s[lif sfo{

gug]{ kl/jf/

s[lif sfo{sf nflu

pkof]u ePsf] s"n

hldg If]qkmn -s¶f_ kl/jf/ If]qkmn -s¶f_ kl/jf/ If]qkmn -s¶f_ kl/jf/ If]qkmn -s¶f_

1 450 8142 60 494 1 5 747 8641 2 270 4784 14 115 2 24 439 4923 3 409 6104 27 271 96 1515 103 7890 4 340 6710 12 146 4 53 270 6909 5 456 7398 32 463 0 0 261 7861 6 340 4635 75 817 4 19 211 5471 7 766 11719 126 1523 2 18 129 13260 8 472 9191 27 506 14 127 474 9824 9 942 13811 14 46 6 80 162 13937

hDdf 4445 72494 387 4381 129 1841 2796 78716 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=@=# cGg, bnxg / t]nxg afnL pTkfbg / ljqmL ;DaGwL ljj/0f

afnLhGo pkhx? dWo] cGgjfnL, bnxg afnL, t]nxg afnL qmdzM !@)*%@ s¶f, @#(* s¶f / !(%) s¶f

hldgdf qmdzM !($##&, &^@ / *@@ lSjG6n pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] 5 . oL pkhx? pTkfbgsf] !) b]lv $)

k|ltztsf] kl/df0fdf ljlqm x'g] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .


21

tflnsf 21: cGg, bnxg / t]nxg afnL pTkfbg / laqmL ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/

cGgjfnL bnxg afnL t]nxg afnL

If]qkmn -

s¶f_

pTkfbg -

lSjG6n_

ljlqm -

lSjG6n_

If]qkmn -

s¶f_

pTkfbg -

lSjG6n_

ljlqm -

lSjG6n_

If]qkmn -

s¶f_

pTkfbg -

lSjG6n_

ljlqm -

lSjG6n_

1 15008 18857 4917 218 60 4 102 65 2 2 7141 8120 3102 137 82 10 49 11 0 3 10947 15314 6900 375 88 14 78 63 2 4 8967 11285 5520 170 45 9 266 55 19 5 13168 13724 4982 49 22 12 210 58 0 6 7742 14806 7000 9 8 1 1 1 0 7 23898 49188 28470 829 260 30 780 376 33 8 11312 32523 8088 5 2 0 5 2 0 9 22669 30520 13127 606 195 36 459 191 33

hDdf 120852 194337 82106 2398 762 116 1950 822 89 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=@=$ kmnkm'n, t/sf/L / gub]jfnL ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; If]qdf pTkflbt t/sf/L, kmnkm'n / gub]jfnL pTkfbgsf] cj:yf x]bf{ qmdzM ^#! s¶f, $@! s¶f / @)*

s¶f hldgdf qmdzM @@!(, !!)& / *#) lSjG6n pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] 5 . oL pkhx?sf] lalqmsf] cj:yf /


tflnsf 22: kmnkm'n, t/sf/L / gub]afnL ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f g+=

t/sf/L kmnkm'n gub] afnL

If]qkmn

-s¶f_

pTkfbg

-

lSjG6n_

ljlqm -

lSjG6n_

If]qkmn

-s¶f_

pTkfbg

-

lSjG6n_

ljlqm -

lSjG6n_

If]qkmn -

s¶f_

pTkfbg

-lSjG6n_

ljlqm -

lSjG6n_

1 6 15 9 74 144 151 2 4 3 2 50 145 108 55 103 85 0 3 0 3 368 932 599 28 60 61 20 43 30 4 55 153 90 205 605 815 14 37 24 5 9 28 17 52 124 79 2 5 1 6 0 0 0 5 60 50 0 0 0 7 142 945 909 2 11 0 170 738 553 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

hDdf 631 2219 1732 421 1107 1241 208 830 611 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=@=% a}slNks afnL ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; If]qdf a}slNks afnLsf ?kdf df5fkfng, df}/Lkfng tyf /]zd v]tL ePsf] b]lvG5 . o; gu/kflnsf

If]qdf s'n @*^ j6f kf]v/Laf6 jflif{s sl/a !%,^#$=%% lSjG6n df5f pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf 5g\ eg] !) 3f/

df}/Laf6 !)) lsnf]u|fd dx pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] 5 . /]zd v]tL tyf a}slNks afnL ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f



22

tflnsf 23: a}slNks afnL ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f g+= df5f kfng df}/L kfng

kf]v/L ;+Vof If]qkmn -sÝfdf_ pTkfbg -s]=hL=_ 3f/ ;+Vof pTkfbg -s]hL_

1 14 271 25500 5 50 2 34 460 19135 0 0 3 10 139 6815 0 0 4 10 241 1425 0 0 5 48 902 12000 0 0 6 18 237 67800 0 0 7 144 2372 50710 5 50 8 0 0 0 0 0 9 8 322 30070 0 0

hDdf 286 4944 1563455 10 100 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=@=^ kz'k+IfLkfngsf] cj:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

s'n &#!) 3/kl/jf/ /x]sf] o; gu/kflnsf If]qdf @^)# 3/kl/jf/n] kz'k+IfL kfng ub{5g\ eg] $&)&

3/kl/jf/n] kz'k+IfLkfng ug]{ u/]sf 5}gg\ . o; ;DawL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 24: kz'kG5Lkfngsf] cj:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f g++= kz'k+IfL kfng ug]{ kl/jf/ ;+Vof

kfng ug]{ kfng gug]{ kl/jf/ hDdf

1 344 885 1229 2 161 551 712 3 269 244 513 4 293 317 610 5 354 366 720 6 183 373 556 7 523 382 905 8 123 834 957 9 353 755 1108


$=@=& kz'kfng tyf b'whGo pTkfbgsf] cj:yf

o; gu/kflnsf If]qdf b'whGo pTkfbgsf] cj:yf x]bf{ #%# ufO{ / @$%& e};L /x]sf 5g eg] ufO{ tyf

e}F;Laf6 jflif{s sl/a ^*)# ln6/ b'w tyf l3p pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] 5 . o; ;DawL lj:t[t ljj/0f b]xfo

adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 25: kz'kfng tyf b'whGo pTkfbgsf] cj:yf

j8f g++=

ufO{ e};L ;'u+'/÷a+u'/ hDdf

;+Vof b'w÷Wo' pTkfbg

-ln6/_ ;+Vof

b'w÷Wo'

pTkfbg -ln6/_ kz' ;+Vof

df;' pTkfbg

-s]hL_ kz' ;+Vof

b'w÷Wo' pTkfbg

-ln6/_

1 62 189 211 546 2 20 275 735 2 15 36 168 474 0 0 183 510 3 35 73 179 451 0 0 214 524


23

j8f g++=

ufO{ e};L ;'u+'/÷a+u'/ hDdf

;+Vof b'w÷Wo' pTkfbg

-ln6/_ ;+Vof

b'w÷Wo'

pTkfbg -ln6/_ kz' ;+Vof

df;' pTkfbg

-s]hL_ kz' ;+Vof

b'w÷Wo' pTkfbg

-ln6/_

4 24 54 275 571 0 0 299 625 5 46 117 432 838 0 0 478 955 6 23 48 224 490 0 0 247 538 7 82 212 470 1434 0 0 552 1646 8 27 82 117 310 0 0 144 392 9 39 57 381 821 6 0 426 878

hDdf 353 868 2457 5935 8 20 2818 6803 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=@=* df;'hGo tyf >dhGo kz'kfngsf] cj:yf

o; If]qdf df;'hGo kz'k+IfLkfngsf] cj:yf x]bf{ #@%@ j6f e]F8f tyf afv|f, %(! j6f s'v'/f tyf xfF; / #&$

j6f cGo kz'k+IfL /x]sf 5g\ . oL kz'k+IfLaf6 jflif{s !$@&( lsnf]u|fd df;'sf] pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] 5 . o;

;DawL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 26: df;'hGo tyf >dhGo kz'kfngsf] cj:yf

j8f

gDa/

e]8fafvf÷v;Laf]sf s'v'/f÷xf; ;+Vof cGo

;+Vof df;' pTkfbg -

s]lh_ ;+Vof

c08f pTkfbg -

uf]6f_ df;' pTkfbg -s]=lh=_ ;+Vof df;' pTkfbg -s]=lh=_

1 543 724 273 89 892 8 5 2 154 150 0 0 0 0 0 3 346 232 0 0 0 50 10 4 416 211 0 0 0 2 0 5 533 2959 48 556 16 238 24 6 11 0 6 600 0 0 0 7 663 6291 0 0 0 10 5 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 586 575 264 412 151 66 2034

hDdf 3252 11142 591 1657 1059 374 2078 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=@=( kz'k+IfLhGo pTkfbg lalqmsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

gu/kflnsf If]qdf kz'k+IfLhGo pTkfbg lalqm ug]{ / lalqm gug]{ 3/kkl/jf/ ;+Vof qmdzM $@) / ^*()

/x]sf] 5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 27: kz'k+IfLhGo pTkfbg lalqmsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

j8f gDa/ kz'k+IfLhGo pTkfbg lalqmsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

kz'k+IfLhGo pTkfbg laqmL ug]{ 3/kl/jf/ laqmL gug]{ 3/kl/jf/ hDdf

1 7 1222 1229

2 13 699 712

3 9 504 513

4 18 592 610

5 130 590 720

6 0 556 556


24

j8f gDa/ kz'k+IfLhGo pTkfbg lalqmsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

kz'k+IfLhGo pTkfbg laqmL ug]{ 3/kl/jf/ laqmL gug]{ 3/kl/jf/ hDdf

7 233 672 905

8 0 957 957

9 10 1098 1108


$=@=!) s[lif pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/tfsf] cj:yf

gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf] s'n &#!) 3/kl/jf/ dWo] $*$* 3/kl/jf/nfO{ ( dlxgf b]lv jif{ lbg ;Dd cfkm\g}

pTkfbgn] vfg k'Ub5 eg] $!@ 3/kl/jf/nfO{ # dlxgf ;Dd vfg k'Ug] b]lvG5 . s[lif pTkfbgdf

cfTdlge{/tfsf] cj:yf;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfodf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 28: s[lif pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/tfsf] cj:yf

j8f gDa/ # dlxgf ;Dd

vfg k'Ug]

$ b]lv ^ dlxgf

;Dd vfg k'Ug]

& b]vL ( dlxgf

;Dd vfg k'Ug]

( dlxgf b]vL

aif{ lbg vfg

k'Ug]

hDdf

1 74 58 171 926 1229 2 3 6 12 691 712 3 115 84 79 235 513 4 144 27 82 357 610 5 25 15 22 658 720 6 26 88 172 270 556

7 24 131 237 513 905 8 1 9 43 904 957 9 0 170 644 294 1108


$=@=!! s[lif tyf kz';]jf;Fu ;DaGwtL dfgj ;+;fwg

s[lif tyf kz' ;]jf;Fu ;DalGwt dfgj ;+;fwgsf] cj:yf x]bf{ gu/kflnsf If]q leq Joj;flos jf cu'jf

s[ifssf] ;+Vof !) /x]sf] 5 eg] h]l6P !, kz'sfo{stf{ ! / Joj;flos g;{/L ;~rfns @ /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o;

;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0fnfO{ b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 29: s[lif tyf kz';]jf;Fu ;DaGwLt dfgj ;+;fwg

j8f gDa/ Joj;flos÷cu'jf

s[ifs u|fdL0f s[ifL sfo{stf{

u|fdL0f kz':jf:Yo

sfo{stf{

Joj;flos g;{/L

;+rfns

1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 5 0 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 3 0 8 1 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 0

hDdf 1 0 6 0


25


$=@=!@ s[lif pkhdf nfUg] /f]u tyf sL/f

o; If]qdf t/sf/L, kmnkm'n, vfBfGg, bnxg tyf gub] jfnLdf t/fO{ If]qdf b]vfkg]{ /f]u tyf ls/fn]

gsf/fTds ?kn] k|efljt ug]{ u/]sf] b]lvG5 . o:tf /f]u tyf sL/fsf] ljj/0f jfnLcg';f/ b]xfoadf]lhd /x]sf] 5

.

tflnsf 30: s[lif pkhdf nfUg] /f]u tyf sL/f

;fwf/0ftof t/sf/L

jfnLdf nfUg] ls/f

jf /f]usf] gfd

;fwf/0ftof kmnkm"n

v]tLdf nfUg] ls/f jf

/f]usf] gfd

;fwf/0ftof vfBfGg

jfnLdf nfUg] ls/f

jf /f]usf] gfd

;fwf/0ftof

bnxg jfnLdf

nfUg] ls/f jf

/f]usf] gfd

;fwf/0ftof gub]

jfnLdf nfUg] ls/f jf

/f]usf] gfd

vk6] ls/f

nfxL

ujf/f]

km6\ofª\u|f

kt]/f]

ujf/f]

km'ndf c}+; kfg]{ sL/f

k|m'6 kmnfO{

kt]/f]

ujf/f]

km6s]

kmf}hL ls/f

km6\ofª\u|f

kt]/f]

em'l;n sL/f

kmf}hL ljm/f

km6\ofª\u|f

e'ml;n sL/f

nfxL

vk6]

;|f]tM ;d"x 5nkmn tyf ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=@=!# kz'kG5Ldf nfUg] /f]u tyf sL/f

o; If]qdf kz'kG5Ldf df};d cg';f/ nfUg] /f]u JofwLn] k|efljt ug]{ u/]sf] b]lvG5 . oxfF b]vf kg]{ /f]usf]

ljj/0fnfO{ tnsf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 31: kz'kG5Ldf nfUg] /f]u tyf sL/f

kz'kG5L hGo

pTkfbg /f]usf] gfd

kz' Eofu't], r/r/], vf]/]t, PGy]|S;, kL=kL=cf/, Pg o"l/of, 8df{6fOl6;, 8fol/of, kfO/]S;l;of, Pgf]/]lS;;,

Pn Pkm, /fpG8cf]d, 6]kcf]d, dxf]:6, l6S;, nfO;, ;le{;fOl6;, e]6«fOl6;, kfof]d]6«f, :jOg lkma/,

vf]/]t,/]ljh, gfDn], df6], h'sf, 5]/f}6], ;fpg] Hj/f], h'Dd|f, plkofF, lsgf{, n'tf], y'g]nf]

k+IfL S;Ll8k]l;;, sf]/fOhf UfDaf/f], l; cf/ 8L, ;Ndf]g]nfl;;, /flgv]t, kman kS;, xjfO8fOl/of, d]/]S;,

h'sf, uDjf]/f], /fgL v]t

;|f]tM ;d"x 5nkmn tyf ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=@=!$ Joj;flos s[lif kmd{ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; gu/kflnsfdf s'v'/f kfng / ufO{ tyf e}{;L kfngsf nflu ;fgf tyf demf}nf vfnsf !$ j6f

Joj;flos s[lif kmd{x? ;~rfngdf /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o:tf lsl;dsf Joj;flos s[lif kmd{af6 k|To]If ?kdf $%

hgf k'?ifn] /f]huf/L k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . kmd{sf] 7]ufgf, jflif{s pTkfbg, k|f]kf/fO6/ / /f]huf/L;DaGwL b]xfosf]

tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 32: Jojf;os s[lif kmd{ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

qm=;+= kz'kfng kmd{sf] gfd

j8f

g+=

kmd{ /x]sf]

7]ufgf jflif{s pTkfbg

k|f]kfO{6/sf]

gfd

/f]huf/L

;+Vof


26

qm=;+= kz'kfng kmd{sf] gfd

j8f

g+=

kmd{ /x]sf]

7]ufgf jflif{s pTkfbg

k|f]kfO{6/sf]

gfd

/f]huf/L

;+Vof

pTkflbt

j:t' OsfO{ kl/df0f dlxnf k'?if

1. ;]/fh kf]N6«L kmfd{

1 lkk/kftL

kr/f}tf

s'v'/f j6f 500 ;}g'n ldofF 0 3

2. lw/h kf]N6«L kmfd{ 2 la;'gk'/ s'v'/f j6f 500 pd]z k|=

s'zjfxf

0 3

3. k|lbk kf]N6«L kmfd{ 2 la;'gk'/ s'v'/f j6f 500 dgf]h s'df/

ofbj

0 3

4. ;'x}n ;ldd kf]N6«L kmfd{ 2 >Lgu/

a}l/of

s'v'/f j6f 1500 cAb'n

c+;f/L

0 6

5. l/lts kf]N6«L kmfd{ 2 >Lgu/

a}l/of

s'v'/f j6f 800 ;'/]Gb| k|=

ofbj

0 5

6. cf/e Plss[t kz' kmfd{ 2 >Lgu/

a}l/of

0 dgf]h s'df/

ofbj

0 0

7. lazfn kf]N6«L kmfd{ 3 >Lgu/

a}l/of

s'v'/f j6f 1200 rGb]Zj/ k|=

h};jfn

0 6

8. k6]n ufO{ e};L kmfd{

3 >Lgu/

a}l/of

0 g/]z k|=

l;+x

0 0

9. /fw]s[i0f kz'kfng s]Gb|

4 a]Nbf/L 0 dl0fe'if0f

s'df/ ofbj

0 0

10. dw' dw]zL kmfd{

4 a]Nbf/L 0 ;+ho k|=

ofbj

0 0

11. cf]d kf]N6«L kmfd{ 5 a]Nbf/L s'v'/f j6f 1200 piff b]jL

ofbj

0 8

12. cf/P; kf]N6«L kmfd{ 5 a]Nbf/L s'v'/f j6f 2500 /fhb]j

k|=ofbj

0 3

13. nIdL e};L tyf ufO{ kmfd{

6 ksl8of 0 arg k+l8t 0 0

14. lx/fnfn kf]N6«L kmfd{ 7 a]gf}nL s'v'/f j6f 1800 lzjhL

k|=;fx

snjf/

0

hDdf 10500 0 45 ;|f]tM ;d"x 5nkmn tyf ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=@=!% s[lif tyf kz' ;]jf;Fu ;DaGwLt ;fd'bflos ;+:yf tyf ;d"xsf] ljj/0f

s[lif tyf kz' ;]jf;Fu ;DalGwt ;d"x jf ;+:yfx?df ( s[ifs ;d"x, # Joj;flos s[lif kmd{, ^ s[lif ;xsf/L

/ # j6f Pu|f]e]6 tyf laplahg s]Gb| o; If]qdf /x]sf] b]lvG5 . s[lif If]qdf ;fd"lxs ?kdf sfo{ ug{ ;d"x /

s[lif ;xsf/Ldf cfj4 /x]sf ;b:o ;lxt ;d"x;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfoadf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 33: s[lif tyf kz' ;]jf;Fu ;DaGwLt ;fd'bflos ;+:yf tyf ;d"xsf] ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/

s[ifs ;d"x kz'kfng ;d"x Joj;flos s[lif

kmd{ s[lif ;xsf/L Pu|f]e]6

tyf

ljpljhg

s]Gb| ;+Vof

sf]N8

:6f]/ tyf

/li6s

:6f]/

;+Vof

h}ljs jf

sDkf]i6 dn

pTkfbg

s]Gb| ;+Vof

;d"x

;+Vof

;b:o ;d"x

;+Vof

;b:o kmd{

;+Vof

;b:o ;xsf/L

;+Vof

;b:o

d k' d k' d k' d k'

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

2 1 3 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

3 2 15 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


27

j8f

gDa/

s[ifs ;d"x kz'kfng ;d"x Joj;flos s[lif

kmd{ s[lif ;xsf/L Pu|f]e]6

tyf

ljpljhg

s]Gb| ;+Vof

sf]N8

:6f]/ tyf

/li6s

:6f]/

;+Vof

h}ljs jf

sDkf]i6 dn

pTkfbg

s]Gb| ;+Vof

;d"x

;+Vof

;b:o ;d"x

;+Vof

;b:o kmd{

;+Vof

;b:o ;xsf/L

;+Vof

;b:o

d k' d k' d k' d k'

4 1 6 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

7 1 5 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

8 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

9 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0

hDdf 9 29 95 0 0 0 3 0 0 6 0 0 3 0 0 ;|f]tM ;d'x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolSt cGt/jftf{, @)&%

$=@=!^ ;fh{hlgs kf]v/L tyf df5fkfng ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; gu/kflnsf leq s'n !* j6f ;fj{hlgs kf]v/L /x]sf] kfOG5 . oL kf]v/L /x]sf ;DalGwt j8f, kf]v/Lsf]

If]qkmn, df5f pTkfbg, :jfldTj, jflif{s cfDbfgL tyf :yfgLo txnfO{ k|fKt x'g] jflif{s z'Ns ;DaGwL ljj/0f

b]xfosf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 34: ;fj{hlgs kf]v/L tyf df5fkfng ;DaGwL ljj/0f

qm=;+=

;fj{hlgs÷lglh kf]v/L /x]sf] :yfg j8f

gDa/

kf]v/L

If]qkmn -

lj3f_

olb df5fkfng ul/Psf] 5 eg]

aflif{s df5f

pTkfbg -

s]=hL=_

:jfldTj

-sf];Fu_

aflif{s

cfDbfgL -?=_

gu/

kflnsfdf

aflif{s z'Ns

-?=_

1. lkk/kftL 7'nf] kf]v/L 1 Gfu/kflnsf 2. lkk/kftL df]xgL kf]v/L 1 Gfu/kflnsf 3. lkk/kftL ljBfno kf]v/L 1 laBfno 4. laz'gk'/ kf]v/L 2 7 Gfu/kflnsf 5. a]Nbf/L kf]v/L 4 0.25 j8f sfo{no 6. a]Nbf/L kf]v/L 4 0.25 ljBfno 7. a]Nbf/L kf]v/L 4 0.12 j8f sfo{no 8. a]Nbf/L kf]v/L 4 0.24 j8f sfo{no 9. u'nl/of kf]v/L 4 0.25 j8f sfo{no 10. a]gf}nL levgf kf]v/L 7 6 lbgfgfy ;xgL 800000 11. ejfgLk'/ sk/kf]/f kf]v/L 7 2 200000 lbgfgfy ;xgL 500000 12. wd{gu/ a'lwofO{ kf]v/L 7 1 Gfu/kflnsf 13. a]gf}nL afpnL kf]v/L 7 0.5 Gfu/kflnsf 14. a]gf}nL ;/]jf kf]v/L 7 0.15 Gfu/kflnsf 15. a]gf}nL k'/lylgof kf]v/L 7 1 Gfu/kflnsf 16.

5ks}of km'nfdxf/fgL kf]v/L 8 2.5 /fdk'sf/ k|=

ofbj

400000

17. afhf]k6L O{dlnof kf]v/L

8 1.5 /fdk'sf/ k|=

ofbj

200000

18. afhf]k6L a]njf kf]v/L

8 1.5 /fdk'sf/

k|=ofbj

200000

hDdf 24.26 200000 2100000 ;|f]tM ;d'x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolSt cGt/jftf{, @)&%


28

$=# ko{6g ljsf;

$=#=! ko{6sLo :ynx?sf] ljj/0f

Wffld{s, ;fF:s[lts tyf k|fs[lts b[li6n] ko{6sLo dxTj af]s]sf d'Vo &( j6f :ynx? o; If]qdf /x]sf 5g\ .

oL :ynx? glhssf] ahf/ s]Gb|af6 sl/a cf}ift @ lsnf]ld6/sf] b'/Ldf /x]sf] kfOG5 . gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf

oL ko{6sLo :ynx?df jflif{s sl/a $&% hgf ko{6sx?sf] cfudg x'g] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL ljj/0f

cg';"rL–@ df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

$=#=@ xf]6n tyf /]i6'/]G6 ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; If]qdf cfGtl/s tyf afXo ko{6sx?nfO{ nlIft u/L cfjf;Lo ;'ljwf /x]sf @ j6f /]i6'/]06x? Joj;foLs

?kdf ;~rfngdf /x]sf 5g\ . oxfFsf xf]6nx?df jflif{s sl/a $^) hgf cfGtl/s ko{6s cfpg] u/]sf]

b]lvG5 . oxfF pknAw x'g] xf]6nx?sf] ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 35: xf]6n tyf /]i6'/]G6 ;DaGwL ljj/0f

xf]6n, l/;f]6{ / /]i6'/]06sf]

gfd :yfg

Ifdtf xf]6]nsf]

k|sf/

aflif{s ko{6s -;+Vof_

sf]7f ;+Vof j]8 ;+Vof cfGtl/s jfXo -ljb]zL_

wd]{Gb| ldi7fg e08f/ kr/f}tf gkf !, s'8jf 0 0 /]i6'/]06 250 0 dfxf/fhf ldi7fg e08f/

kr/f}tf gkf (, s'8jf rf]s 0 0 /]i6'/]06 210 0 hDdf 0 0 460 0

;|f]tM hfgsf/ JolSt cGtjf{tf tyf ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=$ ldn, ;+sng tyf k|;f]wg ;DaGwL ljj/0f

gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf ldn ;+Vof x]bf{ s"n @) j6f ljB't ldn /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; If]qdf ;+sng / k|;f]wg

s]Gb| /x]sf] 5}g . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 36: ldn, ;+sng tyf k|;f]wg ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/

lr:ofg

s]Gb|

s'6fgL, lk;fgL / k]nfgL -ldn_ ;+Vof ;+sng tyf k|;f]wg s]Gb| ljqmL s]Gb| jf

sf];]nL 3/ kfgL ldn l8h]n ldn ljB't ldn s[lif hl8a'6L pBf]u

1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0

2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0

4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0

6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0

8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0

9 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0

hDdf 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 ;|f]tM ;d'x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolSt cGt/jftf{, @)&%


29

$=% Jofkf/ / Joj;fo ;DaGwL ljj/0f

Jofkf/ / Joj;fosf] l:ylt x]bf{ o; gu/kflnsf If]qleq lghL :jfldTjsf %( j6f v'b|f Jofkf/ tyf

Joj;fox? ;+rfngdf /x]sf 5g\ . h;af6 sl/a Ps s/f]8 ** nfv &) xhf/sf] jflif{s sf/f]jf/ x'g] u/]sf]

b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f cg';"rL–# df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

$=^ yf]s, s[lif tyf xf6 ahf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; gu/kflnsf If]qdf pknAw ePsf yf]s ahf/ s[lif ahf/ tyf xf6 ahf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo

adf]lhdsf] tflnsf / >f]t gSzfdf k|:t't ul/Psf]] 5 .

tflnsf 37: yf]s s[lif tyf xf6 ahf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

s[lif ahf/ xf6 ahf/ -s[lif ahf/ afx]s_

s[lif ahf/:ynsf] gfd j8f

gDa/

pknAw k|d'v

k"jf{wf/x?

xf6 ahf/:ynsf]

gfd

j8f

gDa/

xf6 ahf/ nfUg]

lbg jf jf/ pknAw k|d'v k"jf{wf/

yf]s ahf/ lkk/kftL xf6 ahf/ 1 cfOtaf/ /

a'waf/

;8s, ljh'nL, ;+rf/

v'b|f ahf/

laz'gk'/ s[ifL ahf/ 2 t/sf/L laz'gk'/ xf6 ahf/ 2 cfOtaf/ /

a'waf/

;8s, ljh'nL, ;+rf/

a]Nbf/L s[ifL ahf/ 4 t/sf/L a]Nbf/L xf6 ahf/ 4 zgLaf/ /

du+naf/

;8s, ljh'nL, ;+rf/

ksl8of xf6 ahf/ 5 ;f]daf/ /

z's|af/

;8s, ljh'nL, ;+rf/

a]gf}nL xf6 ahf/ 7 zgLaf/ /

du+naf/

;8s, ljh'nL, ;+rf/

n‹8f rf}s xf6

ahf/

8 cfOtaf/ /

a'waf/

;8s, ljh'nL, ;+rf/

s'8jf s[ifL ahf/ 9 t/sf/L s'8jf xf6 ahf/ 9 cfOtaf/ /

du+naf/

;8s, ljh'nL, ;+rf/



30

gSzf g+= 3M k|d'v :yfg cg';f/ ahf/ If]qsf] gSzf

;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%


31

$=& a}+s tyf lalQo ;+:yf / ;xsf/L ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; gu/kflnsf leq ljsf; a}{ssf ?kdf PgPdaL a}+s lnld6]8 /x]sf] 5 eg] !! j6f ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? /x]sf]

kfOG5 . o:tf ;+:yfx?sf] nufgL tyf nufgLsf] d'Vo If]q ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfosf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5

.

tflnsf 38: a}+s tyf ljlQo ;+:yf / ;xsf/L ;DaGwL ljj/0f

qm=;+= a}+s tyf ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] gfd / 7]ufgf j8f

gDa/

aflif{s sf/f]af/

/sd -?=xhf/df_

nufgL /sd -

?=xhf/df_ nufgLsf] d'Vo If]q

s= ljsf; j}+s

PgPdjL a}s+ ln=, a]gf}nL 7

v= ;xsf/L ;+:yf

1 e'ng b]jL s[lif ;xsf/L ;:yf ln= kr/f}tf 1 - -

2 s'6'a ldgf/ s[lif ;xsf/L ;:yf ln=

laz'gk'/

2

3 axf]b|f dfO{ s[lif ;xsf/L ;:yf ln= a]Nbf/L 4 - -

4 ldlnh'nL dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L

;:yf+ ln=,a]Nbf/L

4 - -

5 do'/ s[lif ;xsf/L ;:yf ln=a]Nbf/L 5 - -

6 ;'g/dfO{ dT:o ;xsf/L ;:+yf ln=ksl8of 5 - -

7 ;femf ;xsf/L ;:yf ln=,a]gf}nL 7 - -

8 ;femf ;xsf/L ;:yf ln=,cd/k6L 8 - -

9 gj/+u s[lif ;xsf/L ;:yf ln= cd/k6L 8 - -

10 rf}l/ofdfO{ s[lif ;xsf/L ;:yf ln= cd/k6L 8 - -

11 afhf]k6L dT:o ;xsf/L ;:+yf ln=cd/k6L 8 - -

hDdf

;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=* Joj;foLs ;Lkd"ns tflnd

$=*=! Joj;foLs ;Lkd"ns tflnd lng] 3/kl/jf/sf] ljj/0f

Joj;foLs tyf ;Lkd"ns tflnd lng] 3/kl/jf/sf] ;+Vof ^&* /x]sf] 5 . h; cGt/ut ;a}eGbf a9L lgdf{0f

;DaGwL tflnd lng] 3/kl/jf/ $^! /x]sf] 5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 39: Joj;foL ;Lkd"ns tflnd lng] 3/kl/jf/sf] ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/

l;nfO{, a'gfO{,

a'l6s, >[uf/

tyf kfn{/

;"rgf k|ljlw,

On]lS6«sn

tyf

On]S6«f]lgS;

lgdf{0f

;DaGwL -

Dof;g,

sfk]G6«L cfbL_

Ol~hlgol/Ë,

c6f]df]jfOn /

dsflgS;\

s[lif

;DaGwL

hg:jf:Yo

;DaGwL

kz'

:jf:Yo

ko{6g

;DaGwL

pBf]u tyf

snf

;DaGwL

cGo

1 27 3 2 5 3 9 2 0 0 3 2 45 4 39 1 1 0 1 0 3 0 3 2 1 0 0 4 1 3 0 0 0 4 7 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 5 3 1 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 6 9 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 17 8 414 1 1 10 0 0 1 23

hDdf 116 17 461 8 11 22 6 0 9 28 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%


32

$=*=@ Joj;foLs ;Lkd"ns tflnd lng]x?sf] ljj/0f

Joj;foLs tyf ;Lkd"ns tflnd lng]x?sf] s"n ;+Vof &%^ /x]sf] 5 . h;dWo] dlxnf *% / k'?if ^&! hgf

/x]sf 5g\ eg] ;Lkdns tflnd afx]s cGo vfnsf tflnd lng] #*$)% hgf /x]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL


tflnsf 40: Joj;foL ;Lkd"ns tflnd lng]x?sf] ljj/0f

j8f gDa/ dlxnf k'?if tflnd glng] hDdf

1 17 52 6569 6638 2 20 107 3536 3663 3 5 8 2988 3001 4 9 6 3545 3560 5 5 8 4075 4088 6 9 3 3425 3437 7 0 0 5442 5442 8 7 1 4434 4442 9 13 486 4391 4890

hDdf 85 671 38405 39161 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=( a}+Í tyf ljlQo ;+:yfdf vftf x'g] 3/kl/jf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf If]qleq /x]sf s'n &#!) 3/kl/jf/ dWo] #@@* cyf{t $$=!^ k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/n] a}Í tyf

ljlQo ;+:yfx?df vftf vf]n]/ cfly{s sf/f]af/ u/]sf 5g\ eg] $)*@ 3/kl/jf/sf] eg] s'g} klg ljlQo

;+:yfx?df vftf g/x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhdsf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 41: a}Í tyf ljlQo ;+:yfdf vftf x'g] 3/kl/jf/;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f g+= a}+Í tyf ljlQo ;+:yfdf vftf x'g] 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

vftf x'g] 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof vftf gx'g] 3/kl/jf/ hDdf 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

1 489 740 1229 2 434 278 712 3 80 433 513 4 146 464 610 5 455 265 720 6 212 344 556 7 189 716 905 8 534 423 957 9 689 419 1108

hDdf 3228 4082 7310 k|ltzt 44.16 55.84 100

;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=!) jflif{s cfDbfgL cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f

s"n &#!) 3/kl/jf/ dWo] 3/kl/jf/nfO{ jflif{s cfDbfgLsf] b[li6sf]0faf6 jlu{s/0f u/L x]bf{ %) xhf/ eGbf

sd cfDbfgL x'g] 3/kl/jf/ $!) / % nfv eGbf dfly cfDbfgL x'g] 3/kl/jf/ ^^! /x]sf] b]lvG5 . jflif{s

cfDbfgLsf cfwf/df jlu{s[t j8fut 3/kl/jf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .


33

tflnsf 42: jflif{s cfDbfgL cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f

j8f g+= jflif{s cfDbfgL cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

%) xhf/ eGbf sd -%)–!%)_ xhf/ -!%)–@%)_ xhf/ -@%)–%))_ xhf/ %)) xhf/ eGbf dfyL hDdf

1 74 337 413 360 45 1229 2 31 135 199 336 11 712 3 77 255 107 66 8 513 4 74 286 138 98 14 610 5 8 258 177 231 46 720 6 24 100 183 203 46 556 7 23 187 137 228 330 905 8 90 367 178 201 121 957 9 9 397 418 244 40 1108

hDdf 410 2322 1950 1967 661 7310 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

$=!! jflif{s vr{ cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf cGt/ut /x]sf 3/kl/jf/nfO{ jflif{s vr{sf lx;fan] x]bf{ %) xhf/ eGbf sd vr{ x'g] 3/kl/jf/

^*) / % nfv eGbf dfly vr{ x'g] 3/kl/jf/ @^( /x]sf 5g\ . jflif{s vr{sf cfwf/df jlu{s[t j8fut

3/kl/jf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 43: jflif{s vr{ cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f

j8f g+= jflif{s vr{ cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

%) xhf/ eGbf sd -%)–!%)_ xhf/ -!%)–@%)_ xhf/ -@%)–%))_ xhf/ %)) xhf/ eGbf dfyL hDdf

1 140 468 474 138 9 1229 2 33 155 413 110 1 712 3 95 286 99 31 2 513 4 153 315 107 31 4 610 5 19 313 272 95 21 720 6 34 162 236 113 11 556 7 20 166 267 348 104 905 8 167 394 254 34 108 957 9 19 568 364 148 9 1108



34

gSzf g+= 4M k|d'v cfly{s If]qsf] gSzf

;|f]tM ;|f]t gSzf+sg, @)&%


35

kl/R5]b %M ;fdflhs cj:yf

o; kl/R5]bdf lzIff, :jf:Yo, snf, ;+:s[lt, nlIft ju{, n}+lustf, vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO{ h:tf ;fdflhs ljifox?df

b]xfo adf]lhdsf lzif{sx?df k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

%=! z}lIfs tyf dfgj ;+zfwg ljsf;

o; lzif{s cGt/ut z}lIfs l:yltsf] af/]sf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

%=!=! xfnsf] ;fIf/tfsf] cj:yf

gu/kflnsf If]qsf] ;fIf/tfsf] l:ylt x]bf{ k'?if ;fIf/tf ^@=%$ k|ltzt / dlxnf ;fIf/tf $#=$* k|ltzt /x]sf]

5 . ;du|df o; gu/kflnsfsf] ;fIf/tf %#=)! k|ltzt, !^=!$ k|ltzt sd pd]/ / lg/If/tf #)=*% k|ltzt

/x]sf] 5 . xfnsf] ;fIf/tf ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfosf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 44: xfnsf] ;fIf/tfsf] cj:yf

j8f g+= ;fIf/tfsf] l:ylt -k|ltztdf_ lg/If/tfsf] l:ylt -k|ltztdf_ ^ jif{ eGbf sd pd]/ ;d"x

k'?if dlxnf hDdf k'?if dlxnf hDdf k'?if dlxnf hDdf

1 60.34% 41.44% 50.89% 24.28% 40.59% 32.44% 15.38% 17.97% 16.67% 2 77.26% 63.12% 70.19% 11.54% 24.13% 17.84% 11.19% 12.76% 11.98% 3 45.21% 27.60% 36.41% 34.77% 46.61% 40.69% 20.02% 25.78% 22.90% 4 54.82% 37.64% 46.23% 28.71% 43.91% 36.31% 16.46% 18.45% 17.46% 5 69.48% 51.96% 60.72% 14.32% 30.70% 22.51% 16.20% 17.34% 16.77% 6 60.03% 38.97% 49.50% 24.74% 45.75% 35.25% 15.22% 15.27% 15.25% 7 65.45% 44.93% 55.19% 18.86% 38.36% 28.61% 15.69% 16.72% 16.20% 8 61.16% 41.38% 51.27% 24.57% 43.30% 33.94% 14.26% 15.32% 14.79% 9 69.12% 44.27% 56.69% 18.10% 42.13% 30.11% 12.78% 13.61% 13.20%

hDdf 62.54% 43.48% 53.01% 22.21% 39.50% 30.85% 15.25% 17.02% 16.14% ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=!=@ z}lIfs:t/ cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f

gu/kflnsfsf] hg;+VofnfO{ z}lIfs:t/sf cfwf/df x]bf{ cfwf/e"t txsf] lzIff xfl;n u/]sfx?sf] ;+Vof ^^*%

/x]sf] 5 eg] :gftsf]Q/ z}lIfs pknAwL kfPsfx?sf] ;+Vof !&@ hgf /x]sf] 5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f


tflnsf 45: z}lIfs:t/ cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f

j8f

g+=

z}lIfs:t/ cg';f/ hg;+Vof hDdf

k"j{

k|fylds cfwf/e"t dfWoflds :gfts :gftsf]Q/

Pdlkmn jf

;f] eGbf dfly

k|fljlws

P;Pn;L

;fwf/0f

n]vk9 lg/If/

sd

pd]/

1 678 820 406 270 78 11 60 1305 2200 810 6638 2 1090 281 155 80 27 0 5 1079 650 296 3663 3 232 579 130 43 1 0 16 189 1225 586 3001 4 370 908 150 25 11 0 12 305 1292 487 3560


36

j8f

g+=

z}lIfs:t/ cg';f/ hg;+Vof hDdf

k"j{

k|fylds cfwf/e"t dfWoflds :gfts :gftsf]Q/

Pdlkmn jf

;f] eGbf dfly

k|fljlws

P;Pn;L

;fwf/0f

n]vk9 lg/If/

sd

pd]/

5 586 745 177 78 27 2 109 934 902 528 4088 6 486 732 151 41 9 1 1 455 1188 373 3437 7 429 969 589 9 3 103 168 1001 1532 639 5442 8 689 376 471 69 15 83 139 576 1571 453 4442 9 470 1275 283 13 1 0 1 977 1441 429 4890

hDdf 5030 6685 2512 628 172 200 511 6821 12001 4601 39161 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=!=# z}lIfs ;+:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf If]qdf /x]sf z}lIfs ;+:yfx?sf] txut ;+Vof b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 46: z}lIfs ;+:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

ljBfnosf] k|sf/ cfwf/e"t ljBfno -!—*_ dfWolds ljBfno -!—!@_ hDdf s}lkmot

;fd'bflos 21 3 24

db/;f 1 0 1

hDdf 22 3 25

;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=!=$ ljBfnodf cWoog u/L/x]sf txut 5fq5fqfsf] ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf If]q leq /x]sf s'n @% ljBfno dWo] ! j6f db/;f ;lxt @@ cfwf/e"t / # j6f dfWolds ljBfno

/x]sf 5g\ . oL ljBfnox?df cWoog ug]{ txut ljBfyL{ x]bf{ k"j{ k|fylds txdf !)($, cfwf/e"t txdf ^!$@ /

dfWolds txdf %(% hgf ljBfyL{x? /x]sf] kfOG5 . ljBfnocg';f/ txut ?kdf cWoog ug]{ 5fq5fqfx?sf]

ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 47: ljBfnodf cWoog u/L/x]sf txut 5fq5fqfsf] ljj/0f

qm=;+=

ljBfnosf] gfd / 7]ufgf j8f

g+=

k"j{ k|fylds cfwf/e"t -!—*_ dfWolds -(—!@_ hDdf

5fqf 5fq hDdf 5fqf 5fq hDdf 5fqf 5fq hDdf 5fqf 5fq hDdf

1. g]=/f=df=la,lkk/kftL

kr/f}tf 1 20 14 34 495 645 1140 181 257 438 696 916 1612

2. g]=/f=k|f=la, ,lkk/kftL

kr/f}tf 1 16 11 27 119 92 211 0 0 0 135 103 238

3. blnt k|f=la,x/k'/ 1 11 13 24 45 55 100 0 0 0 56 68 124

4. uf]laGbafaf k|f=la,

,lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 19 20 39 34 34 68 0 0 0 53 54 107

5. g]=/f=k|f=la,laz'gk'/ 2 6 6 12 106 98 204 0 0 0 112 104 216

6. g]=/f=k|f=la,>Lgu/ a}l/of 2 0 0 0 58 51 109 0 0 0 58 51 109

7. g]=/f=k|f=la,a/uf5L 2 8 16 24 135 83 218 0 0 0 143 99 242


37

qm=;+=

ljBfnosf] gfd / 7]ufgf j8f

g+=

k"j{ k|fylds cfwf/e"t -!—*_ dfWolds -(—!@_ hDdf


8. g]=/f=k|f=la,/fdgu/ 3 0 0 0 79 81 160 0 0 0 79 81 160

9. g]=/f=cfwf/e't

la,e7L6f]n 3 37 35 72 120 101 221 0 0 0 157 136 293

10. g]=/f=k|f=la,O{gjf{ 4 11 11 22 60 53 113 0 0 0 71 64 135

11. g]=/f=df= la,a]Nbf/L 4 52 66 118 389 314 703 26 31 57 467 411 878

12. g]=/f=k|f=la,u'nl/of 4 14 11 25 89 76 165 0 0 0 103 87 190

13. hgsNof0f=k|f=la,ksl8of 5 29 34 63 105 69 174 0 0 0 134 103 237

14. g]=/f=cfwf/e't

la,ksl8of 6 75 91 166 282 318 600 0 0 0 357 409 766

15. db;f{ O{:nfdLof

l;lblsof ,ksl8of 6 21 28 49 97 36 133 0 0 0 118 64 182

16. g]=/f=df= la,a]gf}nL 7 63 61 124 258 226 484 40 60 100 361 347 708

17. g]=/f=k|f=la,;v'jf6 7 19 11 30 123 102 225 0 0 0 142 113 255

18. g]=/f=k|f=la,ejfgLk'/ 7 23 25 48 28 28 56 0 0 0 51 53 104

19. hgr]tgf k|f=la,wd{gu/ 7 17 19 36 75 57 132 0 0 0 92 76 168

20. afn tyf dlxnf

k|f=la,cd/k6L 8 12 19 31 62 62 124 0 0 0 74 81 155

21. g]=/f=k|f=la,5ks}of 8 16 22 38 37 49 86 0 0 0 53 71 124

22. g]=/f=k|f=la,afhf]k6L 8 28 15 43 195 160 355 0 0 0 223 175 398

23. g]=/f cfwf/e't la,s'8jf 9 9 11 20 58 53 111 0 0 0 67 64 131

24. g]=/f=k|f=la,anw';jf 9 12 13 25 68 57 125 0 0 0 80 70 150

25. uf]N8 /]8

g]=/f=k|f=la,s'8jf 9 9 15 24 68 57 125 0 0 0 77 72 149

hDdf 527 567 1094 3185 2957 6142 247 348 595 3959 3872 7831 ;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=!=% ljBfnosf] ef}lts cj:yf

gu/kflnsf If]q leq /x]sf ljBfnox?df %( kSsL ejg /x]sf] b]lvG5 . oL ejgx?df s'n !%! sf]7f ;+Vof

/x]sf 5g\ . oL ljBfnox?sf] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 48: ljBfnosf] ef}lts cj:yf

qm=;+ ljBfnosf] gfd / 7]ufgf j8f ejg ;+Vof sf]7f ;+Vof k':tsfno k|of]u– a]~rsf] v]nd}bfg sDkfp08 rkL{sf] :jR5


38

= gDa/ kSsL sRrL kSsL sRrL

/ cWoog

s]Gb|

zfnf Ifdtf -hgf_ If]qkmn -

ju{ dL=_

Jffnsf]

lsl;d

;'ljwf vfg]kfgL

1. g]=/f=df=la,lkk/kftL

kr/f}tf 1 5 0 34 0 5 5 4 2370 kSsL 5 5

2. g]=/f=k|f=la, ,lkk/kftL kr/f}tf

1 1 0 3 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5 5

3. blnt k|f=la,x/k'/ 1 1 0 2 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5 5}g

4. uf]laGbafaf k|f=la, ,lkk/kftL kr/f}tf

1 1 0 2 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5 5}g

5. g]=/f=k|f=la,laz'gk'/ 2 3 0 7 0 5}g 5}g 4 1016 5 5

6. g]=/f=k|f=la,>Lgu/

a}l/of 2 2 0 4 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 cfwL

kSsL 5 5

7. g]=/f=k|f=la,a/uf5L 2 1 0 2 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 cfwL

kSsL 5 5}g

8. g]=/f=k|f=la,/fdgu/ 3 2 0 5 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 cfwL

kSsL 5 5}g

9. g]=/f=cfwf/e't

la,e7L6f]n 3 3 0 6 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5 5

10. g]=/f=k|f=la,O{gjf{ 4 3 0 6 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 kSsL 5 5

11. g]=/f=df= la,a]Nbf/L 4 4 0 10 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 kSsL 5 5

12. g]=/f=k|f=la,u'nl/of 4 2 0 4 0 5}g 5}g 4 1355 5}g 5

13. hgsNof0f=k|f=la,ksl8

of 5 3 0 6 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 cfwL

kSsL 5 5

14. g]=/f=cfwf/e't

la,ksl8of 6 5 0 9 0 5}g 5}g 4 1355 cfwL

kSsL 5 5

15. db;f{ O{:nfdLof

l;lblsof ,ksl8of 6 2 0 4 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5 5

16. g]=/f=df= la,a]gf}nL 7 4 0 12 0 5 5 4 2032 cfwL

kSsL 5 5

17. g]=/f=k|f=la,;v'jf6 7 3 0 6 0 5}g 5}g 4 1016 5 5

18. g]=/f=k|f=la,ejfgLk'/ 7 1 0 2 0 5}g 5}g 4 1016 5 5

19. hgr]tgf

k|f=la,wd{gu/ 7 1 0 2 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5}g 5

20. afn tyf dlxnf

k|f=la,cd/k6L 8 1 0 3 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5}g 5}g

21. g]=/f=k|f=la,5ks}of 8 2 0 4 0 5}g 5}g 4 1016 5 5

22. g]=/f=k|f=la,afhf]k6L 8 2 0 4 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5 5

23. g]=/f cfwf/e't

la,s'8jf 9 4 0 8 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5 5

24. g]=/f=k|f=la,anw';jf 9 2 0 4 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5}g 5}g

25. uf]N8 /]8 g]=/f=k|f=la,s'8jf

9 1 0 2 0 5}g 5}g 4 0 5 5}g

hDdf 59 0 151 0

;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%


39

%=!=^ lzIfs ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf If]q leq /x]sf @% ljBfnox?df s"n (@ :jLs[t lzIfs b/aGbL /x]sf] b]lvG5 . :jLs[t b/aGbL dWo]

&* lzIfs / ( lzlIfsf sfo{/t /x]sf 5g\ . cfwf/e't / dfWoflds txdf ljBfnout /x]sf o:tf lzIfsx?sf]

:jLs[t b/aGbL, sfo{/t lzIfs, dlxnf lzIfs tyf ljifout lzIfs ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfosf] tflnsfdf pNn]v

ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 49: lzIfs ljj/0f

qm=;+=

ljBfnosf] gfd j8f

g+=

:jLs[t

b/aGbL

;+Vof

sfo{/t lzIfs

;+Vof dlxnf lzIfs ;+Vof ljifout lzIfs ;+Vof

lzIfs lzlIfsf cfwf/e"t dfWoflds ul0ft lj1fg c+u|]hL

1. g]=/f=df=la,lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 26 23 3 3 0 2 1 2 2. g]=/f=k|f=la, ,lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 4 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 3. blnt k|f=la,x/k'/ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. uf]laGbafaf k|f=la, ,lkk/kftL

kr/f}tf 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

5. g]=/f=k|f=la,laz'gk'/ 2 6 3 2 2 0 0 0 0 6. g]=/f=k|f=la,>Lgu/ a}l/of 2 4 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 7. g]=/f=k|f=la,a/uf5L 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 8. g]=/f=k|f=la,/fdgu/ 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 9. g]=/f=cfwf/e't la,e7L6f]n 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 10. g]=/f=k|f=la,O{gjf{ 4 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. g]=/f=df= la,a]Nbf/L 4 5 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 12. g]=/f=k|f=la,u'nl/of 4 4 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 13. hgsNof0f=k|f=la,ksl8of 5 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 14. g]=/f=cfwf/e't la,ksl8of 6 7 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 15. db;f{ O{:nfdLof l;lblsof ,ksl8of 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16. g]=/f=df= la,a]gf}nL 7 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 17. g]=/f=k|f=la,;v'jf6 7 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 18. g]=/f=k|f=la,ejfgLk'/ 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19. hgr]tgf k|f=la,wd{gu/ 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 20. afn tyf dlxnf k|f=la,cd/k6L 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21. g]=/f=k|f=la,5ks}of 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22. g]=/f=k|f=la,afhf]k6L 8 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 23. g]=/f cfwf/e't la,s'8jf 9 6 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 24. g]=/f=k|f=la,anw';jf 9 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 25. uf]N8 /]8 g]=/f=k|f=la,s'8jf 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 hDdf 92 78 9 6 0 2 1 2

;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=!=& egf{ b/, lg/Gt/tf b/, l;sfO{ pknAwL b/

gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf ========== cfwf/e"t tyf ========== dfWolds txsf ljBfnox?sf] txut v'b egf{ b/,

lg/Gt/tf b/, l;sfO{ pknAwL b/ / plt0f{ b/ cf}ift ?kdf b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 50: egf{ b/, lg/Gt/tf b/, l;sfO{ pknAwL b/

ljBfnosf] gfd, :yfg j8f v'b egf{ b/ lg/Gt/tf b/ l;sfO{ pknAwL b/ plt0f{ b/


40

g+= k"=k|f= cflj dflj k"=k|f= cflj dflj

sIff

*

sIff

!)

sIff

!@

sIff

* sIff !) sIff !@

g]=/f=df=la= lkk/kftL

kr/f}tf 1

g]=/f=k|f=la, lkk/kftL

kr/f}tf 1

blnt k|f=la= x/k'/ 1 uf]laGbafaf k|f=la,

lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1

g]=/f=k|f=la,laz'gk'/ 2 g]=/f=k|f=la,>Lgu/

a}l/of 2

g]=/f=k|f=la,a/uf5L 2 g]=/f=k|f=la,/fdgu/ 3 g]=/f=cfwf/e't

la,e7L6f]n 3

g]=/f=k|f=la,O{gjf{ 4 g]=/f=df= la,a]Nbf/L 4 g]=/f=k|f=la,u'nl/of 4 hgsNof0f=k|f=la,ksl

8of 5

g]=/f=cfwf/e't

la,ksl8of 6

db;f{ O{:nfdLof

l;lblsof ,ksl8of 6

g]=/f=df= la,a]gf}nL 7 g]=/f=k|f=la,;v'jf6 7 g]=/f=k|f=la,ejfgLk'/ 7 hgr]tgf

k|f=la,wd{gu/ 7

afn tyf dlxnf

k|f=la,cd/k6L 8

g]=/f=k|f=la,5ks}of 8 g]=/f=k|f=la,afhf]k6L 8 g]=/f cfwf/e't

la,s'8jf 9

g]=/f=k|f=la,anw';jf 9 uf]N8 /]8

g]=/f=k|f=la,s'8jf 9

hDdf ;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%


41

%=!=* cfwf/e"t lzIff k'/f ug]{ ljBfyL{

ut z}lIfs jif{ ljBfnox?df cfwf/e"t lzIff k'/f ug]{ ljBfyL{x?sf] hDdf ;+Vof ========= hgf /x]sf] b]lvG5 .

To;}u/L xfn cfwf/e"t txdf &*#! hgf ljBfyL{ cWoog/t /x]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL ljBfnout ljj/0f b]xfo

adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 51: cfwf/e"t lzIff k'/f ug]{ ljBfyL{

ljBfnosf] gfd, :yfg j8f gDa/ hDdf ljBfyL{

5fq 5fqf

g]=/f=df=la,lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 916 696 g]=/f=k|f=la, ,lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 103 135 blnt k|f=la,x/k'/ 1 68 56 uf]laGbafaf k|f=la, ,lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 54 53 g]=/f=k|f=la,laz'gk'/ 2 104 112 g]=/f=k|f=la,>Lgu/ a}l/of 2 51 58 g]=/f=k|f=la,a/uf5L 2 99 143 g]=/f=k|f=la,/fdgu/ 3 81 79 g]=/f=cfwf/e't la,e7L6f]n 3 136 157 g]=/f=k|f=la,O{gjf{ 4 64 71 g]=/f=df= la,a]Nbf/L 4 411 467 g]=/f=k|f=la,u'nl/of 4 87 103 hgsNof0f=k|f=la,ksl8of 5 103 134 g]=/f=cfwf/e't la,ksl8of 6 409 357 db;f{ O{:nfdLof l;lblsof ,ksl8of 6 64 118 g]=/f=df= la,a]gf}nL 7 347 361 g]=/f=k|f=la,;v'jf6 7 113 142 g]=/f=k|f=la,ejfgLk'/ 7 53 51 hgr]tgf k|f=la,wd{gu/ 7 76 92 afn tyf dlxnf k|f=la,cd/k6L 8 81 74 g]=/f=k|f=la,5ks}of 8 71 53 g]=/f=k|f=la,afhf]k6L 8 175 223 g]=/f cfwf/e't la,s'8jf 9 64 67 g]=/f=k|f=la,anw';jf 9 70 80 uf]N8 /]8 g]=/f=k|f=la,s'8jf 9 72 77

3872 3959 ;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=!=( 5fqj[lQ tyf lbjf vfhf kfpg] ljBfyL{ ljj/0f

o; If]q leq /x]sf ljBfnox?df 5fqj[lQ ;'ljwf / lbjf vfhf kfpg] ljBfyL{x?sf] l:ylt x]bf{ 5fqj[lQ ;'ljwf

kfpg] ljBfyL{ $#^@ hgf /x]sf 5g\ eg] lbjf vfhf vfg] ljBfyL{ /x]sf] b]lvb}g . o; ;DaGwL ljBfnout ljj/0f

b]xfosf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 52: 5fqj[lQ tyf lbjf vfhf kfpg] ljBfyL{ ljj/0f

ljBfnosf] gfd, :yfg j8f g+= 5fqj[QL jf cGo ;'ljwf kfpg] ljBfyL{ lbjf vfhf vfg kfpg] ljBfyL{

5fq 5fqf 5fq 5fqf

g]=/f=df=la,lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 130 575 0 0


42

ljBfnosf] gfd, :yfg j8f g+= 5fqj[QL jf cGo ;'ljwf kfpg] ljBfyL{ lbjf vfhf vfg kfpg] ljBfyL{

5fq 5fqf 5fq 5fqf

g]=/f=k|f=la, lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 30 85 0 0 blnt k|f=la,x/k'/ 1 125 0 0 0 uf]laGb afaf k|f=la, lkk/kftL

kr/f}tf 1

30 30 0 0

g]=/f=k|f=la,laz'gk'/ 2 50 70 0 0 g]=/f=k|f=la,>Lgu/ a}l/of 2 50 75 0 0 g]=/f=k|f=la,a/uf5L 2 35 60 0 0 g]=/f=k|f=la,/fdgu/ 3 50 90 0 0 g]=/f=cfwf/e't la,e7L6f]n 3 60 151 0 0 g]=/f=k|f=la,O{gjf{ 4 25 80 0 0 g]=/f=df= la,a]Nbf/L 4 85 283 0 0 g]=/f=k|f=la,u'nl/of 4 50 95 0 0 hgsNof0f=k|f=la,ksl8of 5 25 103 0 0

g]=/f=cfwf/e't la,ksl8of 6 70 170 0 0

db;f{ O{:nfdLof l;lblsof,

ksl8of 6

40 60 0 0

g]=/f=df= la,a]gf}nL 7 90 290 0 0 g]=/f=k|f=la,;v'jf6 7 40 125 0 0 g]=/f=k|f=la,ejfgLk'/ 7 25 85 0 0 hgr]tgf k|f=la,wd{gu/ 7 25 50 0 0 afn tyf dlxnf k|f=la,cd/k6L 8 50 90 0 0 g]=/f=k|f=la,5ks}of 8 25 80 0 0 g]=/f=k|f=la,afhf]k6L 8 75 105 0 0 g]=/f cfwf/e't la,s'8jf 9 55 150 0 0 g]=/f=k|f=la,anw';jf 9 25 95 0 0 uf]N8 /]8 g]=/f=k|f=la,s'8jf 9 50 50 0 0

hDdf 1315 3047 0 0 ;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=!=!) z}lIfs u'0f:t/;Fu ;DalGwt ljz]if Joj:yf

ljBfnox?df z}lIfs u'0f:t/ sfod ug{ cfjZos ckf+u ljBfyL{ >f]t sIff, CBEGRA sfof{GjGjog, PsLs[t

kf7\oqmd, OG6/g]6 ;'lawf / 5'§} k|wfgfWofks b/aGbL s'g} klg ljBfnodf g/x]sf] b]lvG5 .

%=!=!! afnd}qL lzIff ;DaGwL ljj/0f

ljBfnox?df afnd}qL lzIff sfod ug{ ljBfno zflGt If]q sfof{Gjog / afnd}qL lzIf0f ljlwsf] k|of]u ;a}

ljBfnodf ePsf], ljBfno ;'wf/ of]hgf cBfjlws / afn Sna u7g s'g} klg ljBfnodf gePsf] b]lvG5 .

o;;DaGwL ljBfnout ljj/0f b]xfodf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 53: afnd}qL lzIff ;DaGwL ljj/0f

ljBfnosf] gfd / 7]ufgf j8f g+= ljBfno zflGt

If]q sfof{Gjog

ljBfno ;'wf/

of]hgf cBfjlws

afn Sna

u7g

afnd}qL lzIf0f

ljlwsf] k|of]u

g]=/f=df=la,lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]


43

ljBfnosf] gfd / 7]ufgf j8f g+= ljBfno zflGt

If]q sfof{Gjog

ljBfno ;'wf/

of]hgf cBfjlws

afn Sna

u7g

afnd}qL lzIf0f

ljlwsf] k|of]u

g]=/f=k|f=la, lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

blnt k|f=la,x/k'/ 1 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

uf]laGbafaf k|f=la, lkk/kftL kr/f}tf 1 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,laz'gk'/ 2 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,>Lgu/ a}l/of 2 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,a/uf5L 2 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,/fdgu/ 3 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=cfwf/e't la,e7L6f]n 3 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,O{gjf{ 4 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=df= la,a]Nbf/L 4 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,u'nl/of 4 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

hgsNof0f=k|f=la,ksl8of 5 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=cfwf/e't la,ksl8of 6 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

db;f{ O{:nfdLof l;lblsof, ksl8of 6 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=df= la,a]gf}nL 7 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,;v'jf6 7 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,ejfgLk'/ 7 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

hgr]tgf k|f=la,wd{gu/ 7 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

afn tyf dlxnf k|f=la,cd/k6L 8 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,5ks}of 8 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,afhf]k6L 8 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f cfwf/e't la,s'8jf 9 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

g]=/f=k|f=la,anw';jf 9 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

uf]N8 /]8 g]=/f=k|f=la,s'8jf 9 ePsf] gePsf] gePsf] ePsf]

;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%


44

gSzf g+= 5M z}lIfs ;+:yfx?sf] ljt/0f



45

%=@ :jf:Yo tyf kf]if0f

o; lzif{sdf gu/kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo cj:yf / ljj/0fsf] af/]df k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

%=@=! :jf:Yo ;+:yf tyf pknAw :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf If]q leq /x]sf s"n & j6f :jf:Yo rf}sL /x]sf 5g\ . oL ;+:yfx?df s"n $( :jf:YosdL{sf] l:js[t

b/jGbL /x]sf]df $) hgf sfo{/t /x]sf] b]lvG5 . oxfFsf ;a} :jf:Yo rf}sLx?df k|;'tL ;]jf, kl/jf/ lgof]hg, vf]k

/ ;'/lIft dft[Tj ;]jf pknAw /x]sf] kfOG5 . :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf sfo{/t hgzlQm / ;]jf ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo

adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 54: :jf:Yo ;+:yf tyf pknAw :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] ljj/0f

qm=;+=

:jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] gfd /

7]ufgf

j8f

gDa/

:jf:YosdL{

z}of

;+Vof

pknJw ;]jf tyf ;'ljwf

l:js[t

b/aGbL sfo{/t

k|;'tL

;]jf Nofj lSnlgs PS;/]

kl/jf/

lgof]hg

vf]k

;]jf P;l;l6

;'/lIft

dft[Tj

;]jf

/Qm

;+rf/

;]jf

1. lkk/ktL :jf:Yo rf}sL 1 7 6 0 5 5}g 5 5}g 5 5 5}g 5 5}g

2. >Lgu/ :jf:Yo rf}sL 3 7 6 0 5}g 5}g 5 5}g 5 5 5}g 5 5}g

3. a]N8f/L :jf:Yo rf}sL 4 7 4 0 5}g 5}g 5 5}g 5 5 5}g 5 5}g

4. ks8Lof :jf:Yo rf}sL 6 7 6 0 5}g 5}g 5 5}g 5 5 5}g 5 5}g

5. a]gf}nL :jf:Yo rf}sL 7 7 6 0 5 5}g 5 5}g 5 5 5}g 5 5}g

6. cd/ktL :jf:Yo rf}sL 8 7 6 0 5}g 5}g 5 5}g 5 5 5}g 5 5}g

7. s'8jf :jf:Yo rf}sL 9 7 6 0 5}g 5}g 5 5}g 5 5 5}g 5 5}g

hDdf

49 40 0

;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=@=@ :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf pknAw tyf sfo{/t lrlsT;s, :jf:YosdL{ / cGo hgzlQm ljj/0f

:jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df sfo{/t lrlsT;s, :jf:YosdL{ / cGo hgzlQm u/L hDdf $@ hgf /x]sf 5g\ . :jf:Yo

;+:yfdf ljz]if1 tyf ;fdfGo lrlsT;s sfo{/t g/x]sf] b]lvG5 . :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df sfo{/t hgzlQm;DaGwL

ljj/0f b]xfoadf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 55: :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf pknAw tyf sfo{/t lrlsT;s, :jf:YosdL{ / cGo hgzlQm ljj/0f

qm=;+=

:jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] gfd / 7]ufgf j8f

gDa/

sfo{/t :jf:YosdL{sf] ;+Vof

ljz]if1

lrlsT;s

;fdfGo

lrlsT;s x]=c= g;{ cx]j cgdL

Nofj

6]lSgl;og cGo

1. lkk/ktL :jf:Yo rf}sL 1 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 2. >Lgu/ :jf:Yo rf}sL 3 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 3. a]N8f/L :jf:Yo rf}sL 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 4. ks8Lof :jf:Yo rf}sL 6 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 5. a]gf}nL :jf:Yo rf}sL 7 0 0 1 0 2 2 0 2 6. cd/ktL :jf:Yo rf}sL 8 0 0 1 0 2 2 0 1 7. s'8jf :jf:Yo rf}sL 9 0 0 1 0 2 2 0 2 hDdf 0 0 7 0 16 10 0 9

;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%


46

%=@=# d[To' x'g] sf/0f ;DaGwL ljj/0f

ut jif{ d[To' x'g]x?sf] ;+Vof !$ dlxnf / @* k'?if dWo] ;a}eGbf a9L !$ hgfsf] d[To' g;g]{ /f]usf sf/0f ePsf]

b]lvG5 . ljleGg /f]usf sf/0f d[To' x'g]x?sf] ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 56: d[To' x'g] sf/0f ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f gDa/

dxfdf/L ;g]{ /f]u PrcfO{eL÷P8\; g;g]{] /f]u b'3{6gf hDdf

k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf k'?if dlxnf

1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 0 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 2 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 4 1 6 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 6 1 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 4 3 8 5 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 5 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

hDdf 7 4 4 4 0 0 10 4 7 2 28 14 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=@=$ vf]k tyf kf]if0f ;DaGwL ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf If]q leq /x]sf :jf:Yo ;+:yf tyf vf]k s]Gb|x?af6 vf]k lng] afnaflfnsf ;+Vof $&!@ hgf /x]sf] 5

. a[4L cg'udg ul/Psf %^# hgf afnaflnsf dWo] @# hgf afnaflnsf s'kf]lift /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL

j8fut ljj/0f b]xfosf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 57: vf]k tyf kf]if0f ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/

afnaflnsf ;+Vof vf]k lng] afnaflnsf ;+Vof % aif{ d'gLsf afnaflnsf

! aif{

d"gLsf

@ aif{

d"gLsf

% aif{

d"gL ljl;lh

k]06fEof

n]06

kf]lnof]

t]>f]

bfb'/f÷

?a]nf

hfkflgh

OG;kmnfOl6; -

h]=O{=_

a[4L cg'udg

ul/Psf

a[4L cg'udg

ul/Psf dWo]

s'iff]lift

1 116 242 677 125 115 115 109 260 73 5 2 81 168 432 0 0 0 0 0 3 58 121 340 159 92 90 56 55 81 4 75 157 459 0 0 0 0 0 5 77 161 460 155 134 134 116 148 125 3 6 76 158 506 183 131 131 116 306 83 5 7 118 244 647 134 143 139 121 218 81 7 8 85 177 513 105 97 97 88 69 69 0 9 94 196 547 141 133 114 84 299 51 3

hDdf 780 1624 4581 1002 845 820 690 1355 563 23 ;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%


47

%=@=% ;'/lIft dft[Tj ;DaGwL ljj/0f

;'/lIft dft[Tjsf] nflu cfjZos vf]k ;]jf, uef{j:yfsf] hfFr / ;'/lIft k|;'lt h:tf ;"rsnfO{ cfwf/ dfGbf o;

gu/kflnsf cGt/ut /x]sf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df ut jif{ @%^ hgf dlxnf ue{jtL÷k|;'tL ;]jf lnPsf] / !^( hgf

:jf:Yo ;+:yfdf k|;'tL ePsf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 58: ;'/lIft dft[Tj ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f gDa/

ut aif{sf]

ue{jtL÷k|;'tL

ePsf dlxnf

;+Vof

l6=l6= vf]k lng] ue{jtL uef{j:yfsf]

$ k6s hfFr

u/fpg]

ue{jtL ;+Vof

k|;'tL ePsf] cfwf/df ue{jtLsf] ;+Vof

6L=6L= ! -klxnf]

hfFrdf_

6L=6L= @ -klxnf] vf]k

lnPsf] Ps dlxgf

kl5_

:jf:Yo

;+:yfdf

bIf

:jf:YosdL{sf]

;xof]udf 3/df

:jf:YosdL{sf]

cg'kl:yltdf

3/df

1 0 31 20 1104 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 47 35 516 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 113 59 44 1296 0 0 0 6 31 79 54 1188 0 0 0 7 112 45 29 1296 169 0 0 8 0 36 26 1152 0 0 0 9 0 72 36 1296 0 0 0

hDdf 256 369 244 7848 169 0 0 ;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=@=^ dft[lzz' ;'/Iff / kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] cj:yf

dft[lzz' ;'/Iffsf] cj:yf x]bf{ utjif{sf] cfFs8f cg';f/ k|hgg pd]/ ;d"xsf dlxnfsf] ;+Vof (^#@ /x]sf] b]lvG5

. o; If]qdf kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf ;fwgsf] k|of]u lghL lSnlgs tyf gu/kflnsf aflx/sf :jf:Yo ;+:yfaf6 al9h;f]

pkof]u ug]{ k|j[lt /x]sf] 5 . gu/ If]qleqsf :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf /x]sf] clen]vcg';f/ o; If]qsf dlxnfx?n] dfq

kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] ;fwg k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf] kfOG5 eg] o; If]qdf s"n ^% hgf dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+d ;]ljsf /x]sf

5g\ . o; ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 59: dft[lzz' ;'/Iff / kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] cj:yf

j8f

gDa/

uef{j:yf÷k|;'tL

cj:yf÷;'Ts]/L

kl5sf] ^ xKtf leq

d[To' ePsf dlxnf

hLljt

gjhft

lzz'

;+Vof

d[t hGd

gjhft

lzz'

hGd]sf] @*

lbgleq d[To'

ePsf gjhft

lzz'

!%–$*

aif{sf

dlxnfsf]

;+Vof

kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] ;fwg k|of]u ug]{ dlxnf

:jf:Yo

:jo+;]ljsf

;+Vof

dlxnf k'?if

:yfoL c:yfoL :yfoL c:yfoL

1 0 0 0 0 1428 23 39 0 0 9 2 0 0 0 0 1004 5 7 0 0 7 3 0 0 0 0 684 11 21 0 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 900 13 22 0 0 5 5 0 0 0 0 968 9 23 0 0 6 6 0 0 0 0 905 10 13 0 0 7 7 0 0 0 0 1448 14 9 0 0 9 8 0 0 0 0 1082 13 28 0 0 9


48

j8f

gDa/

uef{j:yf÷k|;'tL

cj:yf÷;'Ts]/L

kl5sf] ^ xKtf leq

d[To' ePsf dlxnf

hLljt

gjhft

lzz'

;+Vof

d[t hGd

gjhft

lzz'

hGd]sf] @*

lbgleq d[To'

ePsf gjhft

lzz'

!%–$*

aif{sf

dlxnfsf]

;+Vof

kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] ;fwg k|of]u ug]{ dlxnf

:jf:Yo

:jo+;]ljsf

;+Vof

dlxnf k'?if


9 0 0 0 0 1213 12 32 0 0 9

hDdf 0 0 0 0 9632 110 194 0 0 65 ;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=@=& kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf

:jf:Yosf] cj:yfnfO{ x]bf{ gu/kflnsfsf] s"n hg;+Vof dWo] @)! bL3{/f]uL, $)( ;fdfGo /f]uL / #*%%! hgf

:j:y /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 60: kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf

j8f gDa/ :jf:Yo cj:yf cg';f/ hg;+Vof

:j:y ;fdfGo /f]uL bL3{ /f]uL hDdf

1 6570 39 29 6638 2 3651 3 9 3663 3 2984 12 5 3001 4 3517 28 15 3560 5 4067 8 13 4088 6 3363 31 43 3437 7 5204 160 78 5442 8 4393 45 4 4442 9 4802 83 5 4890

hDdf 38551 409 201 39161 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=@=* g"g k|of]u ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; gu/ If]qdf /x]sf 3/kl/jf/nfO{ g"g k|of]usf cfwf/df x]bf{ &@^) 3/kl/jf/n] cfof]l8go'Qm g"g k|of]u ub{5g\

eg] %) 3/kl/jf/n] v'Nnf g"g k|of]u ug]{ ub{5g\ . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 61: g"g k|of]u ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f gDa/ g"gsf] k|of]u cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/

cfof]l8go'Qm g"g k|of]u ug]{ v'Nnf g"g k|of]u ug]{ hDdf

1 1229 0 1229 2 712 0 712 3 513 0 513 4 610 0 610 5 720 0 720 6 556 0 556 7 905 0 905 8 957 0 957


49

j8f gDa/ g"gsf] k|of]u cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/

cfof]l8go'Qm g"g k|of]u ug]{ v'Nnf g"g k|of]u ug]{ hDdf

9 1058 50 1108


%=# vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{

%=#=! vfg]kfgLsf] >f]tsf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

gu/kflnsf If]qdf /x]sf s"n &#!) 3/kl/jf/ dWo] kfgLsf >f]tcGt/ut]{ ;a} eGbf a9L gn÷Xof08 kDksf] kfgL

()=!( k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/n]] pkef]u ub{5g\ eg] l8k af]l/Ësf\ kfgL pkef]u ug]{ 3/kl/jf/ &=*& k|ltzt /x]sf

5g\ . ljleGg ;|f]t cg';f/ vfg]kfgL pkof]u ug]{ 3/kl/jf/ ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 62: vfg]kfgLsf] ;|f]tsf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

j8f g+= vfg]kfgLsf] >f]q cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

3/d} kfOk wf/f ;fj{hlgs wf/f l8k af]l/Ë gn÷sn cGo hDdf 1 0 0 0 1229 0 1229 2 7 13 0 691 1 712 3 0 0 0 513 0 513 4 0 0 2 607 1 610 5 0 10 0 710 0 720 6 2 0 0 553 1 556 7 0 0 0 905 0 905 8 11 90 573 283 0 957 9 0 6 0 1102 0 1108

hDdf 20 119 575 6593 3 7310

k|ltzt 0.27 1.63 7.87 90.19 0.04 100 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

%=#=@ Zff}rfno k|of]usf] cj:yf

zf}rfnosf] k|of]usf] cj:yfnfO{ x]bf{ )=!% k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/df ˆn; ePsf] / ;fj{hlgs 9n;Fu hf]l8Psf]

zf}rfno pkof]u ub{5g\ eg] @=() k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/df kmN; ePsf] tyf ;]K6L6\of+s;Fu hf]l8Psf] zf}rfno

pkof]u ug]{ u/]sf] b]lvG5 .] ;fwf/0f vfnsf] zf}rfno k|of]u ug]{ &(=!$ k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/ /x]sf 5g\ . o;

;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 63: zf}rfno k|of]usf] cj:yf

j8f g+=

zf}rfnosf]] cj:yf cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

zf}rfno

gePsf]

ˆn; ePsf] -

;fj{hlgs 9n_

ˆn; ePsf] -;]ˆL

6\of+s_ ;fdfGo hDdf

1 318 0 4 907 1229 2 306 0 3 403 712 3 62 0 1 450 513 4 66 0 4 540 610


50

j8f g+=

zf}rfnosf]] cj:yf cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

zf}rfno

gePsf]

ˆn; ePsf] -

;fj{hlgs 9n_

ˆn; ePsf] -;]ˆL

6\of+s_ ;fdfGo hDdf

5 120 0 112 488 720 6 44 0 2 510 556 7 31 0 0 874 905 8 50 11 55 841 957 9 305 0 31 772 1108

hDdf 1302 11 212 5785 7310

k|ltzt 17.81 0.15 2.90 79.14 100 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%


51

gSzf g+= 6M :jf:Yo ;+:yf -:jf:Yo rf}sL_ x?sf] gSzf


gSzfdf kfFr6f :jf:Yo ;+:yfx? b]lvG5 . x/]s :jf:Yo s]Gb|af6 %)), !))), !%)), @))) / #))) ld6/sf]

b'/Ldf j/k/ 3]/f tflgPsf] 5 . #))) ld6/ -# lsnf]ld6/_ ;Ddsf] b'/L leq blIf0f klZrd / dWo] If]q kb}{g .

:jf:Yo ;'ljwf yKg' kg]{ If]qnfO{ a}hgL /+usf] 3]/fdf /flvPsf] 5 .


52

%=$ dlxnf, jfnjflnsf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj]lzs/0f

o; lzif{sdf dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj]lzs/0f;Fu ;DaGwLt afnaflnsfx?sf] cj:yf, afn Sna

tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff j[QLsf] cj:yfsf af/]df k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

%=$=! ;fdflhs ;'/Iff j[QLsf] cj:yf

gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf k|fKt ug]{ h]i7 gful/s, Psn dlxnf, k"0f{ ckf+u, cf+l;s ckf+u, afn

;'/Iff cg'bfg / blnt ju{ cg'bfg k|fKt ug]{x?sf] j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 64: ;fdflhs ;'/Iff j[QLsf] cj:yf

j8f

gDa/

Ho]i7 gful/s Psn dlxnf k"0f{ ckfË cf+lzs ckfË afn ;'/Iff cg'bfg blnt ju{

d k' /sd d /sd d k' /sd d k' /sd d k' /sd d k' /sd

! 135 71 2112 67 804 1 1 48 0 5 36 82 93 840 14 18 384

@ 92 73 1980 45 540 2 1 72 2 3 36 14 13 129.6 8 3 132

# 68 61 1548 24 288 0 1 24 1 4 36 26 30 268.8 15 19 408

$ 77 70 1764 27 324 0 2 48 0 4 28.8 53 45 470.4 20 21 492

% 64 67 1608 45 54 0 1 24 2 2 28.8 18 23 196.8 9 7 192

^ 103 70 2076 54 648 0 0 0 2 2 28.8 27 29 268.8 5 11 192

& 73 75 1676 87 1044 0 2 48 2 2 28.8 41 62 494.4 15 17 384

* 58 58 1392 52 624 0 0 0 0 2 14.4 43 50 446.4 15 17 384

( 100 67 2004 54 648 1 1 48 1 9 72 27 30 273.6 3 5 96

hDdf 770 612 16160 455 4974 4 9 312 10 33 309.6 331 375 3388.8 104 118 2664 ;|f]tM j8f sfof{no, @)&%

%=% o'jf tyf v]ns'b / dgf]/~hg

%=%=! v]nd}bfg, lkslgs tyf dgf]/~hg :yn ;DjGwL] ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf If]qleqsf $ j6f j8fx?sf % :yfgdf lkslgs :yn / v]nd}bfg /x]sf 5g\ . o; :yndf jflif{s

slt hgf cfuGt's÷;]jfu|fxL clen]v b]lvb}+g . o:tf :yn /x]sf] :yfg, pkof]u, If]qkmn, :jfldTj, / ;]jfu|fxL


tflnsf 65: v]nd}bfg, lkslgs tyf dgf]/~hg :yn ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/ :ynsf] gfd pkof]u

If]qkmn÷cfsf/

-ju{ ld=_ :jfldTj

cfDbfgL

-jflif{s ?_

;]jfu|fxL÷cfuGt's

;+Vof -aflif{s_

3 /fdgu/ lkslgs 54181 ;fd'bflos 4 af}lwdfO{ /+uzfnf v]ns'b 54181 ;/sf/L 8 ltof/ glb v]nd}bfg v]ns'b 54181 ;fd'bflos 9 s'8'jf v]nd}bfg v]ns'b 33863 ;/sf/L 9 s'8'jf v]ns'b 20318 ;fd'bflos

;|f]tM ;d"x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolQm cGt/jftf{, @)&%


53

%=%=@ Jofj;flos v]nf8Lsf] ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf leq If]qLo :t/sf] lqms]6 v]Ng] Ps hgf o'jf Joj;flos v]nf8L /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o:tf v]nf8L a:g]

a:tL, v]nf8Lsf] gfd, ln+u, pd]/, v]nsf] gfd, v]nf8Lsf] :t/ / kfPsf] ;Ddfg jf k'/:sf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo

adf]lhdsf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 66: Joj;flos v]nf8Lsf] ljj/0f

j8f gDa/ v]nf8Lsf] gfd lnË pd]/ v]nsf] gfd v]nf8Lsf] :t/ kfPsf] ;Ddfg jf k'/:sf/

^ e'nfjg ;xfgL k'?if @%

lqms]6 If]qLo If]qLo:t/sf] k|df0f kq /

k'/:sf/

;|f]tM ;d"x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolSt cGt/jftf{, @)&%

%=^ snf, efiff tyf ;+:s[lt

%=^=! :yfgLo rfF8kj{, hfqf / d]nf

o; If]qdf :yfgLo rfF8kj{sf] ?kdf bz}F, lbkfjnL, 57, df3];+qmflGt, kmfu'k'l0f{df, O{b, asl/b, ;f]a/ft, dxf]/d

cfbL dgfOg] ul/G5 . gu/kflnsf If]q leq dgfOg] rfF8kj{, hfqf / d]nf, :yfg, dgfpg] ;do / d'Vo ljz]iftf

;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfosf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 67: :yfgLo rfF8kj{, hfqf / d]nf

dgfOg] rf8kj{, hfqf / d]nf dgfpg] ltly jf ldlt d'Vo ljz]iftf

bz}, c;f]h, sflt{s Wffld{s / ;+f:s[tL

lbkfjnL, 57 sflt{s, d+l;/ Wffld{s / ;+f:s[tL

s[i0ffc:6dL ebf} Wffld{s / ;+f:s[tL

/fd gjdL r}q, a};fv Wffld{s / ;+f:s[tL

df3] ;s|+tL df3 Wffld{s / ;+f:s[tL

O{b, as/Ob, ;f]a/ft, dxf]/d O:nlds kfqf]cg';f/ h]i7, ebf}, a}zfv,

cfiff9

Wffld{s / ;+f:s[tL


%=^=@ wfld{s tyf P]ltxfl;s :ynsf] ljj/0f

Wffld{s tyf P]ltxfl;s dxTj af]s]sf d'Vo &( j6f :ynx? o; If]qdf /x]sf 5g\ . oL :ynx? glhssf] ahf/

s]Gb|af6 sl/a cf}ift @ lsnf]ld6/sf] b'/Ldf /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL ljj/0f cg';"rL–@ df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .


54

gSzf g+= 7M wfld{s :ynx? 5'§Lg] gSzf



55

kl/R5]b ^M jg tyf jftfj/0fLo l:ylt

o; kl/R5]bdf jg tyf jftfj/0f, h}ljs ljljwtf, hnjfo' kl/jt{g, ljkb\ Joj:yfkg h:tf ljifo / If]q

;dfj]; ul/Psf] 5 .

^=! jg If]qsf] cj:yf

o; gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= # df sf]lxgL ;fd'bflos jg /x]sf] b]lvG5 . sl/a %=$$ x]S6/ If]qkmndf km}lnPsf]

o; jgaf6 @%) 3/kl/jf/ k|To]If nfeflGjt x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . cGo j8fx?sf] xsdf jg If]qsf ?kdf au}Frf

tyf emf8La'6\ofgx? /x]sf 5g\ .

^=!=! jghGo pTkfbg ljj/0f

jg If]qdf sfi7 / u}/ sfi7 pTkfbg cGt/ut sf7, klt+u/ / hl8a'6L h:tf pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] b]lvG5 .

^=@ r/g If]q

gu/kflnsfsf #, ^, & / ( u/L rf/ j6f j8fx?df ;fdfGo vfnsf] Joj:yfkg k|0ffnL /x]sf r/g If]qx?

/x]sf] b]lvG5 . oxfF /x]sf oL r/g If]qx?n] $$=& x]S6/ If]q cf]u6]sf] 5 . oL r/g If]qx?sf] gfd, /x]sf] :yfg,

If]qkmn, ;3g r/g dlxgf / Joj:yfkg k|0ffnL ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd df k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 68: r/g If]q

j8f gDa/ r/g If]qsf] gfd r/g x'g] :yfg If]qkmn -j=ld=_ r/g Joj:yfkg k|0ffnL

3 sf]lxlg jg sf]lxlg 81271.58 ;fdfGo

6 ksl8of ksl8of 115134.74 ;fdfGo

7 ;v'jfdfO{ r/g If]q j]gf}nL 6772.63 ;fdfGo

lqj]0fL r/g If]q lqj]0fL gbLsf] 5]p 6772.63 ;fdfGo

9 hd'lg r/g If]q hd'lg 101589.48 ;fdfGo

jnw';jf r/g If]q jnw';jf 135452.64 ;fdfGo

hDdf 446993.7


^=# ljkb hf]lvd tyf Joj:yfkg

o; gu/kflnsf If]qdf ljkb hf]lvd tyf Joj:yfkgsf b[li6sf]0fdf hf]lvdk"0f{ /x]sf] 5 . oxfF hnhGo

k|sf]ksf ;fy} dfgjLo Iflt ePsf] b]lvG5 .

^=#=! hf]lvdo'Qm -;+j]bglzn_ :yfgdf j;f]jf; u/]sf kl/jf/ ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf cGt/ut hf]lvdsf b[li6sf]0faf6 ;+j]bgzLn :yfgdf a;f]af; ug]{ sl/a #@^ 3/kl/jf/ /x]sf] 5 .

oL 3/kl/jf/ gbL s6fg, af9L / cltle/fnf] h:tf hf]lvdo'Qm :yfgx?df a;f]af; ul//x]sf] b]lvG5 . hf]lvddf

/x]sf j8fut j:tL ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo cg';f/ /x]sf] 5 .


56

tflnsf 69: hf]lvdo'Qm -;+j]bglzn_ :yfgdf a;f]af; u/]sf kl/jf/ ljj/0f

j8f gDa/ hf]lvdo'Qm :yfg 3/w'/L ;+Vof

glb s6fg af9L clt le/f]nf] cGo hDdf

3 /fdgu/ 6f]n 30 0 0 0 0

6 ksl8of 16 0 0 0 0

8 afhf]k6L, cd/k6L 150 0 0 0 0

9 sfnf a+h/ 15 100 15 0 0

hDdf 211 100 15 0 0

>f]tM ;d"x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolQm cGt/jftf{, @)&%

^=#=@ ljkbaf6 dfgjLo IftL

dfgjLo IftL x'g] ljkb pRr b]lv Go"g qmdzM /f]u dfxfdf/L, lztnx/, ;k{b+; / cfunfuL /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o;

;DaGwL ljkb\ cg';f/ j8fut ljj/0f b]xfodf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 70: ljkbaf6 dfgjLo IftL

jl:tsf]

gfd

cfunfuL af9L] klx/f] lztnx/ /f]u

dfxfdf/L ;k{ b+;

h+unL

hgfj/af6

IftL

e"sDk cGo

-r6\ofª_

d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t]

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 10 25 150 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

hDdf 2 2 0 0 0 0 11 10 27 150 7 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 >f]tM ;d"x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolQm cGt/jftf{, @)&%

^=#=# ljkbsf] lsl;d cg';f/ hf]lvdsf] ;do

ljkb cg';f/ hf]lvdsf] ;do klxrfg ubf{ cfunfuL, af9L 8'jfg, /f]u dfxfdf/L / ;k{sf] 6f]sfO{ h:tf ljkbsf]

hf]lvd ljz]if u/L udL{ / jiff{ofd -a}zfv b]lv ebf}_ df /xg] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo

cg';f/ /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 71: ljkbsf] lsl;d cg';f/ hf]lvdsf] ;do

j8f gDa/ ljkb cg'';f/ hf]lvdsf] ;do -dlxgf_

cfunfuL af9L 8'jfg lztnx/ /f]u dfxfdf/L ;k{sf] 6f]sfO

1 r}q, a}zfv ciff9, ebf} d+l;/, k'if a}zfv, h]i7 ciff9, ;fpg, ebf}






57

j8f gDa/ ljkb cg'';f/ hf]lvdsf] ;do -dlxgf_

cfunfuL af9L 8'jfg lztnx/ /f]u dfxfdf/L ;k{sf] 6f]sfO






^=#=$ ljkbsf] c;/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

ljut # jif{sf] k|sf]ksf cfwf/df o; gu/kflnsf If]qdf k/]sf] c;/sf] b[li6sf]0fn] x]bf{ ljz]if u/L cfunfuLsf

sf/0f 3/uf]7 tyf hUuf hldg / afnLdf k/]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfosf] tflnsfdf

k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 72: ljkbsf] c;/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

Iflt ljj/0f

ljkbsf] If]q cg;f'/ Iflt ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/

3/uf]7 kz'k+IfL afnL / hUufhdLg cGo IftL

kl/jf/ Iflt /sd -?=_ kl/jf/ Iflt /sd -?=_ kl/jf/ Iflt /sd -?=_ kl/jf/ Iflt /sd -?=_

cfunfuL

1 3 45000 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 3 6000 0 0 0 0 0 0

4 3 120000 0 0 0 0 0 0

5 13 325000 0 0 0 0 0 0

9 0 0 0 0 25 625000 0 0

hDDff 22 496000 0 0 25 625000 0 0 ;|f]tM ;d"x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolQm cGt/jftf{, @)&%

^=#=% ejg dfkb08 tyf e'sDk k|lt/f]wL 3/sf] ljj/0f

o; gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf 3/kl/jf/ dWo] dfkb08 cg';f/ ag]sf 3/df a;f]jf; ug]{ 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof !)^)

/x]sf] 5 eg] ^@%) 3/kl/jf/ dfkb08 cg';f/ gag]sf] 3/df a;f]jf; ub{5g\ . h;cg';f/ *@( 3/kl/jf/

e"sDk k|lt/f]wL 3/df a:b5g\ . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 73: ejg dfkb08 tyf e'sDk k|lt/f]wL 3/sf] ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/

e'sDk k|lt/f]wL jf ejg dfkb08 cg';f/ ag]sf 3/df a:g] 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

dfkb08 cg';f/

ag]sf]

dfkb08 cg';f/

gag]sf] hDdf

e"sDk k|lt/f]wL

ePsf]

e"sDk k|lt/f]wL

gePsf] hDdf

1 200 1029 1229 152 1077 1229 2 58 654 712 57 655 712

3 112 401 513 294 219 513

4 85 525 610 197 413 610 5 32 688 720 55 665 720 6 6 550 556 5 551 556 7 0 905 905 13 892 905


58

j8f

gDa/

e'sDk k|lt/f]wL jf ejg dfkb08 cg';f/ ag]sf 3/df a:g] 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

dfkb08 cg';f/

ag]sf]

dfkb08 cg';f/

gag]sf] hDdf

e"sDk k|lt/f]wL

ePsf]

e"sDk k|lt/f]wL

gePsf] hDdf

8 521 436 957 10 947 957 9 46 1062 1108 46 1062 1108

hDdf 1060 6250 7310 829 6481 7310 >f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

^=$ hn>f]t tyf hnfw/ If]q / pkof]usf] l:ylt

o; gu/kflnsf leq afx|} dlxgf axg] gbL tyf vf]nfx? /x]sf 5g\ . l;+rfO{ nufotsf k|of]hgsf nflu

hn>f]tsf] pkof]u x'g] u/]sf] b]lvG5 .


59

kl/R5]b &M ef}lts ljsf;sf] cj:yf

o; kl/R5]bdf ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] l:ylt / To;sf] pkof]usf] cj:yfnfO{ k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . h; cGt/ut

;8s, ljB't, ejg, j:tL, phf{, ;"rgf ;+rf/ / cfjf; / ejg h:tf ljifox? ;dfj]; ul/Psf] 5 .

&=! oftfoft k"jf{wf/

o; lzif{sdf gu/kflnsf If]qleq /x]sf ;8s dfu{÷;~hfnx?sf] ljBdfg cj:yf, k}bn dfu{, k'n k'n];f,

;jf/L ?6 tyf gu/kflnsf leq rNg] ;jf/L ;fwgx?sf af/]df lrq0f ul/Psf] 5 .

&=!=! ;8s dfu{÷;~hfnsf] ljBdfg cj:yf

o; gu/kflnsf If]qleq ;8s ;~hfnsf] s'n nDafO{ sl/a !!! lsnf]ld6/ /x]sf] 5 . u|fe]n, O6f ;f]lnª\,

sRrL ;8s o; If]qdf /x]sf] 5 . oxfF /x]sf ;8s v08 dWo] ;a}eGbf nfdf] j8f g+= ( df /x]sf] ;8ssf]

nDafO{ sl/a * lsnf]ld6/ /x]sf] 5 eg] o; ;8saf6 sl/a $@^^^ hg;+Vof nfeflGjt x'g] /x]sf] b]lvG5 .

lj:t[t ljj/0f eg] cg';"rL $= v df x]g{'xf]; .

tflnsf 74: ;8s k|sf/sf] cfwf/df ;8s ;~hfnsf] cj:yf

क्रसं. सडकको प्रकार लम्बार्इ (कक.मम.मा)

१ र्इटा छापेको 5.31 २ कच्ची सडक 61.831 ३ ग्राभेल 43.77 ४ पक्की 0.797 जम्मा 111.708

>f]tM :yfgLo >f]t gSzf+sg ;j]{If0f @)&%, kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf

>f]t gSzf+sg cGtu{t !^* j6f ;j]{If0f ul/Psf ;8x?sf] nDafO{sf] cfwf/df ;8sx?nfO{ $ ;d"xdf

laefhg ul/Psf] 5 . # ls=ld= jf ;f] eGbf al9 nDafO{ ePsf @ j6f ;8snfO{ ;d"x P, @ b]lv # ls=ld=

nDafO{ ePsf !$ j6f ;8snfO{ ;d"x la, ! b]lv @ ls=ld= ;Dd nDafO{ ePsf !( j6f ;8snfO{ ;d"x l; /

! ls=ld= eGbf sd nDafO{ ePsf !#& j6f ;8snfO{ ;d" l; df /flPsf] 5 . tn tflnsfdf ;d"x cg';f/sf]

;8s nDafO{ lbOPsf] 5 . lj:t[t ljj/0f eg] cg';"rL $=s df x]g'xf]; .

tflnsf 75: ;8s ;d"xsf] cwf/df ;8ssf] cj:yf

क्रस.ं सडक समहू लम्बार्इ (कक.मम.मा)

१ Class A Road 6.37 २ Class B Road 32.808 ३ Class C Road 27.84 ४ Class D Road 44.69 Total 111.708


gSzf g+= 8M ;8s ;~hfnsf] ljt/0f


60


gu/kflnsfn] klxrfg u/]sf] ;8sx?sf] j8fut ljj/0f eg] b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .


61

tflnsf 76: ;8s dfu{÷;~hfnsf] ljBdfg cj:yf

j8f

gDa/ ;8ssf] gfd

hf]l8g] j:tLx? nDafO{

-ls=ld=_ k|sf/

nfeflGjt

hg;+Vof b]lv ;Dd

1 s[ifL ;8s /fdhfgsL lkk/kftL 2 u|fe]n, O{6f

;f]ln8

850

1 vfg]kfgL /f]8 vfg]kfgL 6+sL lkk/kftL 1 sRrL, O{6f

;f]ln8

550

1 xg'dfg /f]8 d]g /f]8 xg'dfg dlGb/ 1 O{6f ;f]ln8 460 1 g'lgof 6f]n hfg] af6f] g'lgof 6f]n /fd hfgsL

dlGb/

1 O{6f ;f]ln8 460

2 l/ª ;8s laz'gk'/ 6f]n >Lgu/ a}l/of 4 u|fe]n, sRrL 15000 3 gofF ;8s gx/ r/df]xgf 1 sRrL 3000 3 gx/ ;8s /fdgu/ s'8jf 4 u|fe]n 2500 3 s[ifL ;8s w'g]lgof /fdgu/ 2 sRrL 1000 3 h'/fxL ;8s h'/fxL s[i0ffgu/ 6f]n 2 sRrL 3000

3 j8f sfo{no ;8s a}l/of /fdgu/ 2 sRrL 1000

3 l;d|f}gu9 ;8s a}gf}nL l;d|f}gu9 3 sRrL 1000 4 d]g /f]8 u'nl/of /fd hfgsL d7 3 u|fe]n 750 4 u'nl/of /f]8 u'nl/of lto/ gbL 1.5 u|fe]n 800 4 /fd hfgsL ;8s /fd hfgsL dlGb/ lkk/kftL 4 u|fe]n, sRrL 900 4 dx'jfxL /f]8 rf}w/L 6f]n dx'jfxL 1 O{6f ;f]ln8 500 4 zfx' 6f]n /f]8 zfx' 6f]n zfx' 6f]n 1 sRrL 600 4 k+l8t /f]8 k+l8t a:tL d'l:nd a:tL 1 sRrL 450 5 X'nfsL /f]8 /fd hfgsL d7 ksl8of ahf/ 4 u|fe]n 780 5 dl:hb /f]8 sdjf 6f]n sdjf 6f]n 1 u|fe]n 710 5 dx'jfxL /f]8 d7 6f]n dx'jfxL 1.5 u|fe]n 550 6 d]g /f]8 a]Nbf/L lkk/kftL 2 u|fe]n 450 6 a]gf}nL ;8s ksl8of a]gf}nL 1 u|fe]n 450 7 wd{gu/ hfg] ;8s a]gf}nL wd{gu/ 1 sRrL 350 7 ;v'jf dfO{ /f]8 a]gf}nL ;v'jf dfO 1 sRrL 450 7 lto/ gbL /f]8 a]gf}nL lto/ gbL 1.5 u|fe]n, sRrL 550 8 X'nfsL ;8s afhf]k6L 5ks}of 2 u|fe]n, sRrL 556 8 k'/fgf] ;8s afhf]k6L 5ks}of 2 sRrL 550 8 u08s ;8s X'nfsL ;8s afhf]k6L 3 sRrL 450 8 n‹8f rf}s ;8s n‹8f rf}s s'8jf 4 u|fe]n, sRrL 650 8 srxl/of ;8s afhf]k6L s+rgk'/ 3 sRrL 250 8 c?jf ;8s afhf]k6L a]tpgf 2.5 sRrL 350 8 s[ifL ;8s X'nfsL ;8s s'8jf 2 sRrL 250 8 kf]vl/of ;'vL ;8s cd/k6L kf]vl/of ;'vL 2 sRrL 350 8 hd'lgof ;8s n‹8f rf}s hd'lgof 2 sRrL 350 9 u08s gx/ ;8s s+rgk'/ nIdLk'/

sf]tjfnL

4 u|fe]n 950

9 kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf

;8s

/fdgu/ n‹8f rf}s 8 u|fe]n, sRrL 850

hDdf 82 42666


62

;|f]tM ;d"x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ JolQm cGt/jftf{, @)&%

&=!=@ k'n tyf k'n];f

gu/kflnsf If]q leq /x]sf ljleGg vf]nf tyf gbLx?df /x]sf k'nn] gu/kflnsfsf ljleGg a:tLx?nfO{ hf]8\g]

u/]sf 5g\ . o; gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf k'n tyf k'n];f ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo cg';f/ /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 77: k'n tyf k'n];f

j8f

gDa/ k'nsf] gfd

k'n ePsf]

vf]nfsf] gfd

hf]l8g] j:tLx? emf]n'Ë]÷sf7]

÷6«i6÷kSsL

nDafO{

-ld=_ cj:yf

lgld{t

;fn b]lv ;Dd

1 ;/]xL k'n O{gjf{ vf]nf O{gjf{ lkk/kftL kSsL - /fd|f] 2075 3 zv'jf dfO{ k'n zv'jf dfO{

vf]nf

/fdgu/ r/df]xgf sf7] 20 hL0f{ -

8 lto/ k'n lto/ vf]nf afhf]k6L cd/k6L kSsL 140 /fd|f] 2075 8 8f]/f k'n 8f]/f vf]nf cd/k6L n‹8f rf}s kSsL 15 l7s} 2060 9 gx/sf] k'n gx/ s'8jf anw'zjf kSsL 15 l7s} - 9 sfnfa+h/ k'n hd'gL gbL hd'gL s'8jf em'n'8]= - /fd|f] 2075


&=@ ljB't tyf a}slNks phf{

o; lzif{s cGt/ut OGwgsf] pkof]usf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0fnfO{ ;dfj]; ul/Psf] 5 .

&=@=! vfgf ksfpg] OGwg pkof]u;DaGwL ljj/0f

3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f @)&% cg';f/ gu/kflnsfdf ;j} eGbf al9 (%=)( k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/n] vfgf ksfpg] d'Vo

OGwgsf] ?kdf bfp/f k|of]u ug]{ ub{5g\ . o; afx]sf cGo OGwgsf] k|of]u x]bf{ !() 3/kl/jf/df PnkL UofF; /

#% 3/kl/jf/n] dl§t]n k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 78: OGwg pkof]u ljj/0f

j8f g+= vfgf ksfpg k|of]u x'g] OGwgsf] k|d'v ;|f]t

bfp/f dl§t]n Pn kL UofF; uf]j/ UofF; ljB't cGo hDdf

1 1171 16 5 37 0 0 1229 2 706 2 4 0 0 0 712 3 497 2 2 12 0 0 513 4 603 2 3 1 0 1 610 5 703 1 12 4 0 0 720 6 380 1 114 61 0 0 556 7 873 1 24 6 0 1 905 8 936 7 9 0 4 1 957 9 1082 3 17 6 0 0 1108

hDdf 6951 35 190 127 4 3 7310 k|ltzt 95.09 0.48 2.60 1.74 0.05 0.04 100

;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%


63

&=@=@ aQL afNg] OGwgsf] k|of]usf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

o; If]qdf aQLsf] nflu k|of]u ul/g] OGwgsf] ?kdf ljh'nL, dl§t]n, afof] UofF;, ;f]nf/ tyf cGo ;|f]t /x]sf

5g\ . h;dWo] ;a} eGbf al9 *#=^$ k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/n] ljB't / !$=(@ k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/n] cem} dl§t]n

k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL cGo ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 79: aQL afNg] OGwgsf] k|of]usf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

j8f g+= aQLsf] k|d'v ;|f]t cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

ljB't dl§t]n afof] UofF; ;f]nf/ cGo hDdf

1 1053 169 0 3 4 1229 2 687 21 0 0 4 712 3 450 62 0 0 1 513 4 406 201 0 0 3 610 5 580 119 0 20 1 720 6 548 5 0 2 1 556 7 683 160 0 62 0 905 8 884 69 0 0 4 957 9 823 285 0 0 0 1108

hDdf 6114 1091 0 87 18 7310

k|ltzt 83.64 14.92 0.00 1.19 0.25 100 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

&=# ;~rf/ tyf k|ljlw

o; lzif{s cGt/ut cfw'lgs ;'lawfdf kx'Frsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0fnfO{ ;dfj]; ul/Psf] 5 .

&=#=! cfw'lgs ;'lawfdf kx'Fr ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; gu/kflnsf cGt/ut /x]sf 3/kl/jf/x?df pknAw ;]jf ;'lawf x]bf{ !&=#& k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/n] /]l8of],

!*=@! k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/n] 6]lnlehg / $)=$$ k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/n] df]afOn kmf]g jf 6]lnkmf]g h:tf

;'lawfsf] pkof]u ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL lj:t[t ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhdsf] tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 80: cfw'lgs ;'ljwfdf kx'Fr ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/ /]l8of] 6]lnlehg

df]afO{n

6]lnkmf]g sDKo'6/ OG6/g]6 df]6/;fOsn df]6/÷sf/ /]lk|mh/]6/ a;÷6«s

s'g}

gePsf]

1 499 497 960 70 10 342 10 14 1 101 2 364 402 574 23 0 244 4 1 0 121 3 54 162 461 20 3 147 11 7 1 46 4 33 130 550 22 6 110 4 5 6 52 5 300 312 619 35 2 324 1 10 13 78 6 71 117 513 16 0 155 5 9 6 40 7 478 450 691 55 2 282 1 2 0 107 8 351 222 468 30 2 139 3 1 2 280


64

j8f

gDa/ /]l8of] 6]lnlehg

df]afO{n

6]lnkmf]g sDKo'6/ OG6/g]6 df]6/;fOsn df]6/÷sf/ /]lk|mh/]6/ a;÷6«s

s'g}

gePsf]

9 330 309 939 22 4 316 8 8 6 80

hDdf 2480 2601 5775 293 29 2059 47 57 35 905

k|ltzt 17.37 18.21 40.44 2.05 0.20 14.42 0.33 0.40 0.25 6.34 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

&=$ cfjf; tyf ejg

o; lzif{s cGt/ut cfjfl;o 3/sf] jgfj6sf] lsl;dsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0fnfO{ ;dfj];

ul/Psf] 5 .

&=$=! 3/sf] husf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

gu/kflnsf If]qdf /x]sf 3/x?nfO{ husf] cfwf/df x]bf{ ;a} eGbf pRr ;+Vofdf sf7sf] vDaf k|of]u ePsf

3/x? #$=^^ k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 eg] l;d]06 9'Ëfsf] hu ePsf 3/x? @@=($ k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL

j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 81: 3/sf] husf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

j8f g+= 3/sf] husf] cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

df6f] jf 9'Ëf l;d]06 jf 9'Ëf k|m]d :6«Sr/ nf]8 j]ol/Ë sf7sf] ;Daf cGo hDdf

1 265 336 89 1 464 74 1229 2 220 167 9 0 316 0 712 3 100 124 24 6 257 2 513 4 187 152 69 1 193 8 610

5 268 164 33 36 207 12 720 6 267 138 0 0 147 4 556 7 311 224 0 0 2 368 905 8 240 126 1 2 587 1 957 9 449 246 51 1 361 0 1108

hDdf 2307 1677 276 47 2534 469 7310

k|ltzt 31.56 22.94 3.78 0.64 34.66 6.42 100 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

&=$=@ 5fgf]sf] k|sf/sf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

gu/kflnsf If]qdf /x]sf 3/x?nfO{ 5fgfsf] k|sf/sf cfwf/df x]bf{ ;a} eGbf pRr ;+Vofdf km'; jf v/sf] 5fgf

ePsf] 3/x? @(=$! k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . ;a} eGbf Go"g ;+Vofdf sf7sf] 5fgf] ePsf] 3/df a:g] 3/kl/jf/

)=$% k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL j8fut 5fgfsf] lsl;d cg';f/sf] ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 82: vfgf]sf] k|sf/sf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

j8f g+= km'; jf v/sf]

5fgf ePsf]

h:tf÷Rofb/sf]

5fgf ePsf]

6fon÷9'Ëfsf]

5fgf ePsf]

cf/l;l;

9nfg ePsf]

sf7sf] 5fgf

ePsf]

df6f]]sf] 5fgf]

ePsf] cGo

1 381 199 288 241 1 11 108


65

j8f g+= km'; jf v/sf]

5fgf ePsf]

h:tf÷Rofb/sf]

5fgf ePsf]

6fon÷9'Ëfsf]

5fgf ePsf]

cf/l;l;

9nfg ePsf]

sf7sf] 5fgf

ePsf]

df6f]]sf] 5fgf]

ePsf] cGo

2 319 23 174 153 4 6 33

3 220 72 21 118 0 3 79 4 125 49 106 190 1 1 138 5 116 65 184 215 1 139 0 6 163 155 90 141 1 5 1 7 120 6 225 221 0 32 301

8 470 83 98 48 23 234 1

9 236 52 589 162 2 59 8

hDdf 2150 704 1775 1489 33 490 669

k|ltzt 29.41 9.63 24.28 20.37 0.45 6.70 9.15 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

&=$=# cfjf;Lo :jfldTjsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

cfjf;Lo :jfldTjsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/sf] cj:yf x]bf{ (*=*) k|ltzt 3/kl/jf/ cfkm\g} 3/df a;f]af;

ub{5g\ . To;} u/L ef8f / ;+:yfut cfjf; dflysf] :jfldTj ePsf qmdzM !% / &# 3/kl/jf/ /x]sf 5g\ .

o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 83: cfjf;Lo :jfldTjsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

j8f g+= cfjf;Lo :jldTjsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f

cfkm\g} ef8f ;+:yfut hDdf

1 1226 3 0 1229 2 712 0 0 712 3 495 5 13 513 4 573 0 37 610 5 719 1 0 720 6 550 1 5 556 7 895 5 5 905 8 944 0 13 957 9 1108 0 0 1108

hDdf 7222 15 73 7310

k|ltzt 98.80 0.21 1.00 100 ;|f]tM 3/kl/jf/ ;j]{If0f, @)&%

&=$=$ 3/ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

o; gu/kflnsf cGt/ut /x]sf s'n &#!) 3/kl/jf/sf] :jldTjdf /x]sf] 3/ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df x]bf{ ^^)%

3/kl/jf/;Fu Pp6f, ^&) 3/kl/jf/;Fu @ j6f 3/ / % 3/kl/jf/sf] # eGbf a9L 3/ /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o;


tflnsf 84: 3/ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/


66

j8f g+=

3/ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

Pp6f dfq 3/

x'g] @ j6f 3/ x'g] # j6f 3/ x'g] # j6f eGbf dfyL 3/ x'g]

hDdf 3/kl/jf/

;+Vof

1 1111 106 10 2 1229 2 689 22 1 0 712 3 445 59 8 1 513 4 542 61 6 1 610 5 674 46 0 0 720 6 544 10 2 0 556 7 823 81 1 0 905 8 904 53 0 0 957 9 873 232 2 1 1108


&=$=% pkof]u ul/Psf] sf]7fsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

gu/kflnsf cGt/ut /x]sf 3/kl/jf/x?nfO{ sf]7f ;+Vofsf cfwf/df x]bf{ (** 3/kl/jf/sf] Pp6f dfq sf]7f

ePsf] 3/ / #*( 3/kl/jf/sf] ^ j6f eGbf a9L sf]7f ePsf] 3/ /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL j8fut ljj/0f


tflnsf 85: pkof]u ul/Psf] sf]7fsf cfwf/df 3/kl/jf/

j8f gDa/ ! sf]7f x'g]

kl/jf/

@ sf]7f x'g]

kl/jf/

# sf]7f x'g]

kl/jf/

$ sf]7f x'g]

kl/jf/

% sf]7f x'g]

kl/jf/

^ sf]7f eGbf a9L

x'g] kl/jf/

1 190 270 202 297 192 78 2 39 80 138 330 90 35 3 121 180 92 67 18 35 4 219 183 91 62 21 34 5 134 174 125 149 91 47 6 95 187 92 124 40 18 7 60 194 280 152 124 95 8 124 318 170 201 116 28 9 6 492 426 147 18 19


&=% ;/sf/L ejg ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; gu/kflnsf cGt/ut !* j6f ;/sf/L ejgx? /x]sf] :yfg, If]qkmn, cj:yf / k|of]usf] cj:yf;DaGwL

ljj/0f b]xfo jdf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .


67

tflnsf 86: ;/sf/L ejg ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/ ejgsf] gfd

ejg ePsf]

6f]nsf] gfd sfof{nosf] gfd

If]qkmn -ju{ dL=_ cj:yf

hUuf ejg

1 j8f sfof{no lkk/kflt j8f sfof{no 677.26 338.63 /fd|f]

1 blnt clylt ;bg ejg lkk/kflt blnt clylt ;bg ejg 169.32 169.32 /fd|f]

1 :jf:Yo rf}sL lkk/kflt :jf:Yo rf}sL 1015.89 1015.89 /fd|f]

1 sNjf/ wd{zfnf lkk/kflt sNjf/ wd{zfnf 169.32 169.32 /fd|f]

2 j8f sfof{no >Lgu/ j}l/of j8f sfof{no 1693.16 338.63 7Ls}

3 :jf:Yo rf}sL j}l/of :jf:Yo rf}sL 2031.79 338.63 /fd|f]

3 j8f sfof{no j}l/of j8f sfof{no 338.63 338.63 /fd|f]

4 dlxnf ljsf; ejg a]Nbf/L j8f sfof{no 1354.56 677.26 /fd|f]

4 :jf:Yo rf}sL a]Nbf/L :jf:Yo rf}sL 84.66 84.66 /fd|f]

4 k|x/L rf}sL a]Nbf/L k|x/L rf}sL 1693.16 338.63 /fd|f]

6 :jf:Yo rf}sL ksl8of :jf:Yo rf}sL 338.63 67.73 /fd|f]

6 j8f sfo{no ksl8of j8f sfo{no 338.63 101.59 /fd|f]

7 :jf:Yo rf}sL a]gf}nL :jf:Yo rf}sL 677.26 169.32 hL0f{

7 kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf a]gf}nL kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf 6772.63 3386.32 /fd|f]

8 ;fd'bflos ejg afhf]k6L :jf:Yo rf}sL 677.26 338.63 /fd|f]

8 Dlxnf ;fd'bflos ejg cd/k6L :jf:Yo rf}sL 677.26 169.32 hL0f{

9 :jf:Yo rf}sL s'8jf :jf:Yo rf}sL 677.26 338.63 /fd|f]

9 j8f sfof{no s'8j j8f sfof{no 338.63 169.32 /fd|f]

>f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

&=^ ;fj{hlgs tyf ;fd'bflos ejg

o; gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf ;fj{hlgs tyf ;fd'bflos ejgx? ljleGg ;fd'bflos k|of]hgsf nflu k|of]u x'g]

u/]sf] b]lvG5 . oL ejgx? /x]sf] :yfg, If]qkmn, cj:yf / k|of]usf] cj:yf h:tf ljj/0f b]xfo jdf]lhd /x]sf]

5 .

tflnsf 87: ;fj{hlgs tyf ;fd'bflos ejg

j8f

gDa/ ejgsf] gfd

ejg ePsf]

6f]nsf] gfd k|of]usf]] cj:yf

If]qkmn -ju{ dL=_ cj:yf

nfeflGjt

3/w'/L hUuf ejg

1 /fd hfgls lkk/kflt ;fd'bflos sfo{ 67.73 67.73 /fd|f] 2 d':nLd wd{zfnf ljz'gk'/ d':nLd ;fd'bflos sfo{ 677.26 338.63 7Ls} 5 wd{zfnf ksl8of ksl8of ;fd'bflos sfo{ 338.63 67.73 /fd|f] 6 blnt ejg ksl8of blnt ;fd'bflos]f

sfo{df k|of]u 169.32 67.73 7Ls}

7 ;fd'bflos ejg a]gf}nL ;fd'bflos sfo{ 5079.47 677.26 7Ls} 7 ;fd'bflos ejg a]gf}nL ;fd'bflos sfo{ 2031.79 253.97 hL0f{ 8 ;fd'bflos ejg cd/k6L ;fd'bflos sfo{ 338.63 169.32 7Ls} 200

>f]tM ;d'x 5nkmn tyf hfgsf/ Jolqm cGt/jftf{, @)&%


68

gSzf g+= 9M ef}lts k"jf{wf/ gSzf

;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%


69

gSzf g+= 10: k|d'v ahf/ s]Gb|x?

;|f]tM :yfgLo >f]t gSzf+sg ;j]{If0f, @)&%, kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf


70

kl/R5]b *M ;+:yfut tyf ;'zf;gsf] l:ylt

o; kl/R5]bdf ;+u7gfTds tyf dfgj ;+zfwgsf] ljBdfg cj:yf, ;]jf ;'ljwf ;+rfng / gful/s ;+u7g

;DaGwL ljZn]if0f tyf k|:t'tL ul/Psf] 5 .

*=! ;+u7gfTs tyf dfgj ;+zfwgsf] cj:yf

gu/ sfo{kflnsf ;~rfngsf nflu gu/kflnsfn] to u/]sf] ;+u7gfTds 9fFrf b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .


71

*=!=! gu/kflnsf, ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf lgsfox?

o; gu/kflnsfdf :jf:Yo rf}sL, k|x/L rf}sL, ;z:q SofDk, cltl/Qm x'nfs tyf gu/ sfo{kflnsf / dftxtsf

j8f sfof{no h:tf ;+3Lo tyf :yfgLo ;/sf/ dftxtsf sfof{nox? /x]sf 5g\ . sfof{nosf] gfd, /x]sf] :yfg,

sfo{/t hgzlSt / sfo{If]q;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhdsf] /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 88: gu/kflnsf, ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf lgsfox?

qm=;= ;/sf/L sfof{no gfd :yfg j8f g+ hgzlQm -hgf_ sfo{If]q

!= :yfgLo tx

gu/kflnsf kr/f}tf gu/kflnsf a]gf}nL 7 25 kr/f}tf

gu/kflnsf

j8f sfof{no j8f sfof{no lkk/kflt 1 2 Jf8f g+=!

j8f sfof{no >Lgu/ 2 2 Jf8f g+= @

j8f sfof{no >Lgu/ a}l/of 3 2 Jf8f g+= #

j8f sfof{no a]Nbf/L 4, 5 4 Jf8f g+= $ ,%

j8f sfof{no ksl8of 6 j8f g= ^

j8f sfof{no a]gf}nL 7 2 j8f g= &

j8f sfof{no afhf]k6L 8 2 j8f g= *

j8f sfof{no s'8jf 9 2 j8f g= (

@ :jf:Yo ;+:yf

:jf:Yo rf}sL :jf:Yo rf}sL lkk/kflt 1 6 Jf8f g+=!

:jf:Yo rf}sL >Lgu/ a}l/of 3 6 Jf8f g+= #

:jf:Yo rf}sL a]Nbf/L 4 4 Jf8f g+= $

:jf:Yo rf}sL ksl8of 6 6 j8f g= ^

:jf:Yo rf}sL a]gf}nL 7 6 j8f g= &

:jf:Yo rf}sL afhf]k6L 8 6 j8f g= *

:jf:Yo rf}sL s'8jf 9 6 j8f g= (

# x'nfs clQl/St x'nfs >Lgu/ j}/Lof 2 2 Jf8f g+=@

clQl/St x'nfs j}/Lof 3 1 Jf8f g+=#

clQl/St x'nfs ksl8of 6 1 j8f g= ^

clQl/St x'nfs afhf]k6L 8 1 j8f g= *

clQl/St x'nfs s'8jf 9 1 j8f g= (

$ k|x/L sfof{no

Onfsf z;:q SofDk lkk/kflt 1 25 kr/f}tf

gu/kflnsf

rf}sL k|x/L rf}sL lkk/kflt 1 7 kr/f}tf

gu/kflnsf

k|x/L rf}sL >Lgu/ j}/Lof 2 7 kr/f}tf Jf8f g+=@,#

/ l;d|f]gu9 Jf8f

g+=&, !

k|x/L rf}sL a]Nbf/L 4 9 kr/f}tf Jf8f

g+=$,%

k|x/L rf}sL n‹8f rf}s 8 10 kr/f}tf Jf8f


72

qm=;= ;/sf/L sfof{no gfd :yfg j8f g+ hgzlQm -hgf_ sfo{If]q

g+=*,( / af/fu9L

Jf8f g+=$

%= z;:q a]; SofDk a]Nbf/L 5 32 kr/f}tf Jf8f

g+=$,%

;|f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

*=!=@ gu/ ;ef kbflwsf/L ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o; gu/kflnsfdf u7g ePsf] gu/ ;ef kbflwsf/L ;DaGwL ljj/0f b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 89: gu/ ;ef kbflwsf/L ;DaGwL ljj/0f

qm=;+= gfd kb ;Dks{ g+=

! @ # $ % ^ & * ( !) !! !@ !# !$ !% !^

;|f]tM gu/ sfo{kflnsf, @)&%

*=!=# gu/kflnsfsf] ljifout zfvf tyf dfgj ;+;fwg

o; gu/kflnsfdf cGt/ut /x]sf ljifout zfvf tyf pQm ljifout zfvf cGt/ut sfo{/t sd{rf/L /

ltgLx?sf] ;Dks{ g+ b]xfo cg';f/ pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 90: gu/kflnsfsf] ljifout zfvf tyf dfgj ;+;fwg

ljifout

zfvf

b/aGbL

;+Vof

pknJw hgzlQm

;+Vof gfd kb ;Dks{ g+=

k|zf;g zfvf !


73

ljifout

zfvf

b/aGbL

;+Vof

pknJw hgzlQm

;+Vof gfd kb ;Dks{ g+=

of]hgf zfvf !

n]vf zfvf

;fdflhs

ljsf;

;|f]tM gu/ sfo{kflnsf, @)&%

*=!=$ gu/kflnsfsf] cfo ljj/0f

gu/kflnsfsf] ut cfly{s jif{sf] cg'dflgt / jf:tljs ljj/0f tyf rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] cg'dflgt cfo ljj/0f

b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf 91: gu/kflnsfsf] cfo ljj/0f

cfo zLif{s ut jif{ -?= xhf/df_ rfn' jif{ -? xhf/df_

cg'dflgt oyfy{ cg'dflgt

s= cfGtl/s cfo z'? df}Hbft 3/hUuf s/ dfnkf]t jf e"lds/ xf6jhf/ k;n s/ ;jf/L ;fwg s/ dgf]/~hg s/ jxfn lj6f}/L lj1fkg s/ Joj;fo s/ Joj;flos lel8of] s/


74

cfo zLif{s ut jif{ -?= xhf/df_ rfn' jif{ -? xhf/df_

cg'dflgt oyfy{ cg'dflgt

k|fs[lts ;|f]t pkof]u s/ ;]jf z'Ns b:t'/ ljqmL cfo b08 hl/jfgf cGo cfo ;|f]t pkof]u jfF8kmfF8 v= k|b]z cg'bfg ljQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfg /sd

1

;zt{ cg'bfg ljz]if cg'bfg ;dk'/s cg'bfg u= ;+3Lo cg'bfg ljQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfg ;zt{ cg'bfg ljz]if cg'bfg ;dk'/s cg'bfg hDdf cfo -3_ a}b]lzs ;|f]t tyf ljsf; ;fem]bf/ != @= #= hDdf -ª_ hg;xeflutf kl/rfng gub nfut ;xeflutf >d ;xeflutf -r_ ;f+;b If]q ljsf; sf]if hDdf -5_ cGo cfDbfgL hDdf s"n hDdf (Grand Total) cf= vr{ / nufgL ljsf; vr{ hDdf -? xhf/df_ ljsf; vr{ -k|ltzt_ k|zf;lgs vr{ hDdf k|zf;lgs vr{ -k|ltzt_

>f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%


75

gSzf g+= 11M gu/kflnsf, ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf lgsfox? 5'§Lg] gSzf

>f]tM ;|f]t gSzf+sg, @)&%


76

*=@ ;+3÷;+:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

*=@=! ;fd'bflos ;+:yf ljj/0f

o; gu/kflnsfsf ljleGg ;fd'bflos ;+:yf %, s[ifs ;d"x *, jg ;d"x !, ;xsf/L ;+:yf @), cfdf ;d"x !

/ ! j6f 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldlt /x]sf 5g\ . ;fd'bflos ;+:yfx?sf] j8fut ljj/0f b]xfo cg';f/ /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf 92: ;fd'blos ;+:yf ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/

;fd'bflos ;+:yfsf] ;+Vof

;fd'bflos

;+:yf

s[ifs

;d"x

jg

;d"x

;xsf/L

;+:yf

u};;

jf Sna

k/Dk/fut

;d"x

cfdf

;d"x

gful/s

;r]tgf s]Gb|

6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldlt÷6f]n

ljsf; ;+:yf

pBdL

;d"x cGo===

1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 5 3 1 4 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

hDdf 5 8 1 20 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 >f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%

*=@=@ s[lif tyf pBdL / art ;d"xsf] ljj/0f

gu/kflnsf cGt/ut % j6f s[lif tyf pBdL ;d"xx? /x]sf 5g\ . ;d'xsf cltl/St s'8'jf OGe]i6d]G6 k|flnsf

dfWodaf6 ;d]t art ;d'xsf] sfd ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . oL ;d"x tyf kmd{n] s[lif sfo{sf nflu art nufgL ug]{

u/]sf] kfOG5 . ;d"xsf ;b:o, ;d]6]sf] kl/jf/, art /sd, nugL /sd / nufgLsf] If]q;Fu;DalGwt ljj/0f


tflnsf 93: s[lif tyf pBdL / art ;d"xsf] ljj/0f

;d"x, ;+:yf ;+hfnsf]

gfd / 7]ufgf j8f g+=

;d"xdf cfj4 kl/jf/ tyf ;b:o ljj/0f jrt /sd

-?=xhf/df_

nufgL

/sd

-?=xhf/df_

nufgLsf]

d'Vo If]q ;b:o ;+Vof ;d]6]s]f kl/jf/

dlxnf k'?if hDdf Blnt hghflt cGo hDdf

s[ifs tyf pBdL ;d"x

:g]xf s[ifs ;d'x 2 3 22 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 s[ifL

/fd;xfo s[ifs ;d'x 3 7 18 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 s[ifL lszfg o'jf s[ifs ;d'x 3 8 17 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 s[ifL /fd s[ifs ;d'x 4 6 17 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 s[ifL /fdhfgsL s[ifs ;d'x 7 5 21 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 s[ifL cGo

s'8'jf OGe]i6d]G6 k|f=ln= 9 1 8 9 0 0 9 0 0 0

hDdf 30 103 133 0 0 9 0 0 0 >f]tM ;+:yfut ;j]{If0f, @)&%


77

cg';"rLx?

cg';"rL !M j:t'l:ytL ljj/0f tof/Lsf nflu k|of]u ul/Psf] kmf/d

cg';"rL ! -s_M ;+:yfut tYofÍ ;+sng÷;j]{If0f kmf/fd

-bkmf *=! -5_, *=@ -u_, *=# -v_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_

;+:yfut tYofÍ÷;xeflutfd"ns ;j]{If0f kmf/fd

v08 !M hg;+Vof ljj/0f

!=! kl/ro

!=!=! lhNnfsf] gfd M

!=!=@ :yfgLo txsf] gfd M jl:tsf] gfdM jf8{ g+= M

!=!=# ufpF s]Gb|sf] lhof]sf]8 M

!=@ JolQmut 36gf ljj/0f -k|To]s aif{sf] r}qd;fGt ;Dd btf{ ePsf ljj/0f cg';f/_

j8f gDa/ hGd d[To' ljjfx

;DaGw

ljR5]b -

hf]8L_

a;fOF;/fO{

cfPsf] sf/0f uPsf] sf/0f

hDdf

!=# ;fdflhs ;'/Iff sfo{qmd ljj/0f -ut cf=j=sf] ! aif{sf] ljj/0f lng]_ /sd ?= xhf/df

j8f

gDa/

Ho]i7 gful/s Psn dlxnf k"0f{ ckfË cf+l;s ckfË afn ;'/Iff cg'bfg blnt ju{

d k' /sd d /sd d k' /sd d k' /sd d k' /sd d k' /sd

hDdf


78

v08 vM cfly{s ljsf; l:ylt ljj/0f

@=! k|fljlws, ;Lko'Qm tyf ljz]if bIftf ePsf dfgj ;+;fwgsf] ljj/0f

ljj/0f


s[lif / kz' Ol~hlgol/Ë jg d]l8l;g vfBk|;f]wg jlsn cGo hDdf

d k' d k' d k' D k' d k' d k' d k'

k|fljlws

P;=Pn=;L

Diploma tx

:gfts :gftf]sfQ/ hDdf

@=@ ;fj{hlgs kf]v/L tyf df5fkfng

;fj{hlgs÷lglh kf]v/L /x]sf]

:yfg

s'n

nufgL

kf]v/L If]qkmn

-lj3f jf /f]kgL_

olb df5fkfng ul/Psf] 5 eg]

aflif{s df5f

pTkfbg -s]=hL=_

:jfldTj

-sf];Fu_

aflif{s

cfDbfgL -?=_

ufpF÷gu/ kflnsfdf

aflif{s z'Ns -?=_

@=# l;+rfO{ ;'ljwfsf] pknAwtf

l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf jf

cfof]hgfsf] gfd

l;+rfO{sf]

lsl;d

-;tx -s"nf]÷gx/_,

lnlˆ6Ë, afFw,

6\o'j]n÷ jf]l/Ë,

kf]v/L jf cGo_

s'n

v]ltof]Uo

hldg -x]_

of]hgf jf6

l;+lrt If]q

-x]S6/_

l;+rfO{sf] pknAwtf

-aif}{e/L÷df};dL_ l;+rfO{ k|of]hg

nfeflGjt

3/w'/L

@=$ cfw'lgs s[lif tyf kz'kfng kmd{ ;DaGwL ljj/0f -kz', k+5L, t/sf/L, kmnkm'n_ kmd{sf] gfd jf kmd{

;+rfnssf] gfd

btf{ g+

kmd{ /x]sf]

7]ufgf -:yfg_

jflif{s pTkfbg k|f]kfO{6/sf] gfd

/f]huf/L ;+Vof

pTkflbt j:t' OsfO{ kl/df0f dlxnf k'?if


79

kmd{sf] gfd jf kmd{

;+rfnssf] gfd

btf{ g+

kmd{ /x]sf]

7]ufgf -:yfg_

jflif{s pTkfbg k|f]kfO{6/sf] gfd /f]huf/L ;+Vof

@=% s[lif tyf kz' ;]jf;+u ;DalGwt dfgj ;+;fwg -;+Vof_

Joj;flos÷cu'jf s[ifs u|fdL0f s[ifL sfo{stf{ u|fdL0f kz':jf:Yo sfo{stf{ Joj;flos g;{/L ;+rfns

@=^ s[lif tyf kz' ;]jf;+u ;DalGwt ;fd'bflos ;+:yf tyf ;d"xsf] ljj/0f -;+Vof_

j8f

gDa/

s[ifs ;d"x kz'kfng ;d"x

Joj;flos s[lif

kmd{

s[lif ;xsf/L Pu|f]e]6 tyf

ljpljhg s]Gb|

sf]N8 :6f]/

tyf /li6s

:6f]/

h}ljs jf sDkf]i6

dn pTkfbg s]Gb|

;d"x

;+Vof

;b:o ;d"x

;+Vof

;b:o kmd{ ;+Vof ;b:o ;xsf/L

;+Vof

;b:o

d k' d k' d k' d k' ;+Vof ;+Vof ;+Vof

@=& 3§, ldn tyf ;+sng tyf k|;f]wg ;DaGwL ljj/0f

j8f

gDa/

kfgL 3§ ;+Vof lr:ofg

s]Gb|

s'6fgL, lk;fgL / k]nfgL -ldn_

;+Vof

;+sng tyf k|;f]wg

s]Gb|

ljqmL s]Gb|

jf sf];]nL

3/ k/Dk/fut ;'wfl/Psf] kfgL ldn l8h]n ldn ljB't ldn s[lif hl8a'6L pBf]u

hDdf

@=* pTkfbg tyf ;]jfd"ns pBf]u ;DaGwL ljj/0f -pBf]u tyf ko{6g_

pBf]usf] gfd 7]ufgf - pBf]usf] pBf]usf] k|sf/ k|ToIf /f]huf/L hgf pTkfbg x'g] j:t' pTkflbt j:t'


80

pBf]u

/x]sf] :yfg

:jfldTj

-;/sf/L, klAns

lghL, ;xsf/L_

-n3', 3/]n',

;fgf, dkmf}nf

tyf 7"nf cfbL_

dlxnf k'?if hDdf

/ ;]jfsf] gfd / ;]jf af6 ePsf]

aflif{s cfDbfgL

-? xhf/df_

@=( Jofkf/ tyf Joj;fo ;DaGwL ljj/0f -ls/fgf, df;', t/sf/L, kmnkm'n cfbL_

k;nsf] k|sf/ k;nsf] ;+Vof j:tL jf 6f]nsf] gfd nueu jflif{s sf/f]jf/ -?= xhf/df_

ls/fgf

sk8f tyf km]G;L

df;' k;n

t/sf/L tyf kmnkm"n ljqmL s]Gb|,

b'w lr:ofg tyf ljqmL s]Gb|

lgdf{0f ;fdfu|L

cf}ifwL k;n jf lSnlgs

dd{t ;]jf s]Gb|

On]lS6«sn tyf On]S6«f]lgS; k;n

/]i6'/]06

lrof, vfhf jf gf:tf k;n

s:d]l6s tyf Ao'6L kfn{/

cGo=====

cGo======

@=!) wfld{s, P]ltxfl;s tyf ko{6sLo:yn ;DaGwL ljj/0f

wfld{s,

P]ltxfl;s tyf

ko{6sLo :ynsf]

gfd

:yn /x]sf]

:yfg

ef}lts k"jf{wf/

:jfldTj

-gLlh, klAns ln=,

;fd'bflos_

dxTj jf ljz]iftf -

wfld{s, ;fF:s[lts,

P]ltxfl;s, ko{6sLo /

cGo_

aflif{s

ko{6s

cfudg

;+Vof

;8ssf] kx'Fr

k'u]sf]÷gk'u]sf]_

xf]6n, nh,

/]i6'/fF ;+Vof

glhssf]

ahf/ s]Gb|

;Ddsf] b'/L

-lsdL_


81

@=!! xf]6]n, l/;f]6{ / xf]d:6] ;DaGwL ljj/0f

gfd ;+rfnssf]

gfd :yfg

Ifdtf xf]6]nsf] k|sf/

-cfjf;Lo, l/;f]6{,

xf]d:6], /]i6'/]06, cGo_

aflif{s ko{6s -;+Vof_

sf]7f ;+Vof j]8 ;+Vof cfGtl/s jfXo -ljb]zL_

@=!@ ahf/, s[lif ahf/ tyf xf6 ahf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

ahf/ :ynsf] gfd j8f gDa/ pknAw k|d'v k"jf{wf/x? sf/f]jf/ x'g] k|d'v j:t'

s[lif ahf/

xf6 ahf/

@=!# cfoft tyf lgof{tsf] cj:yf

lgof{t÷cfoft x'g] k|d'v j:t' OsfO{ ufkf÷gkf leq cfoft kl/df0f ufkf÷gkfaf6 lgof{t x'g] kl/df0f

vfBfGg

Wffg jf rfdn d]=6=

uxF' jf lk7f] d]=6=

ds} d]=6=

t/sf/L

cfn' d]=6=

6df6/ d]=6=

sfpnL d]=6=

cGo

kmnkm"n

s]/f d]=6=

Sfult d]=6=

:ofp d]=6=

;'Gtnf d]=6=


82

lgof{t÷cfoft x'g] k|d'v j:t' OsfO{ ufkf÷gkf leq cfoft kl/df0f ufkf÷gkfaf6 lgof{t x'g] kl/df0f

cGo

Bnxg

d;'/f] d]=6=

c/x/ d]=6=

Dff;

t]nxg

Tff]/L d]=6=

gub]afnL

Ltn

kz'hGo pTkfbg

df5f lSjG6n

dx lSjG6n

b'w / b'whGo pTkfbg ln6/

df;' / df;'hGo pTkfbg lSjG6n

c08f Sof/]6

lu6\6L jf jfn'jf d]=6g

cGo

@=!$ cf}Bf]lus sRrf kbfy{ pTkfbgsf] cj:yf

qm=;+= sRrf kbfy{sf] gfd OsfO{ kl/df0f s}lkmot

! nf]Stf @ cNnf] # l6d'/ $ vf]6f] % ;t'jf ^ lr/fO{tf] & ;'uGwjfn * Rofp ( ljifh8f !) cGo

@=!% j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf uPsfx?sf] ljj/0f

ljb]zdf uPsfx?sf] ;+Vof -hgf_

ef/t vf8L d'n's tyf

dn]l;of

o'/f]k, cd]l/sf,

ci6]lnof

hfkfg jf sf]l/of cGo b]z hDdf

gf]6M vf8L d'n'sx?df O/fg, cf]dg, b'jO{, ;fpbL c/j, stf/, s'j]t, O/fs, jx/fOg


83

@=!^ ;'s'Djf;L ;DaGwL ljj/0f

;'s'Daf;L a;f]af; /x]sf] :yfg kl/jf/ ;+Vof ;'s'Daf;L x'g'sf] sf/0f

@=!& hUufsf] lsl;d

j8f gDa/ hUufsf] lsl;d cg';f/ If]qkmn -/f]kgL jf s7\7f jf x]S6/_

can bf]od l;d rxf/

@=!* ;fj{hlgs hUufsf] ljj/0f

j8f gDa/ ;fj{hlgs hUuf /x]sf] :yfg

hUufsf] If]qkmn

-/f]kgL_

xfnsf] pkof]u hUufsf] :jfldTj

sf] ;Fu 5

@=!( vlgh tyf vfgL ;DalGw ljj/0f

vlghsf] gfd kfOg] :yfg xfn pkof]usf] cj:yf


84

@=@) kz'awzfnf ljj/0f

jwzfnfsf] gfd :yfg b}lgs jw ul/g] ;+Vof -nueu_

v08 uM ;fdflhs ljsf;

#=!= z}lIfs tyf dfgj ;+;fwg

#=!=! ljBfnosf] ef}lts cj:yf

ljBfnosf] gfd

ejg ;+Vof sf]7f ;+Vof k':tsfno

/ cWoog

s]Gb| -

5÷5}g_

k|of]uzfnf

sDo'6/

;d]t

8]:s÷

j]~rsf]

Ifdtf

-hgf_

v]nd}bfg

If]qkmn

-ju{ dL=_

sDkfp08

Jffnsf]

lsl;d

-tf/jf/, slRr,

kSsL kvf{n_

rkL{sf]

;'ljwf

-5÷5}g_

:jR5

vfg]kfgL

-5,÷5}g_

kSsL

sRrL

kSsL

sRrL

#=!=@ txut ?kdf ljBfno -;fd'bflos, ;+:yfut, db/;f, u'Daf_ tyf ljBfyL{ ;+Vof

ljBfnosf] gfd

ljBfnosf] lsl;d

-;fd'bflos, ;+:yfut,

db/;f, u'Daf_

k"j{ k|fylds cfwf/e"t -!—*_ dfWolds -(—

!@_ hDdf


#=!=# sn]h tyf ljBfyL{ ;+Vof

sn]h÷SofDk;sf]

gfd jf8{ g+= ;+sfo k9fO{ x'g] tx

k9fO{ x'g] k|d'v

ljifox?

ljBfyL{ ;+Vof

5fqf 5fq hDdf

s= ck|fjlws

!=

@=

v= k|fjlws

!=

@=

hDdf

#=!=$ lzIfs ljj/0f


85

ljBfnosf] gfd

j8f

gDa/

lsl;d

-;fd'bflos,

;+:yfut,

db/;f, u'Daf_

:jLs[t

b/aGbL

;+Vof

sfo{/t lzIfs

;+Vof dlxnf lzIfs ;+Vof

ljifout lzIfs ;+Vof

lzIfs lzlIfsf cfwf/e"t dfWoflds ul0ft lj1fg c+u|]hL

#=!=% egf{ b/, lg/Gt/tf b/, lzsfO{ pknAwL b/

ljBfnosf] gfd, :yfg /

lsl;d -;fd'bflos, ;+:yfut

_

v'b egf{ b/ lg/Gt/tf b/ l;sfO{ pknAwL b/ plt0f{ b/

k"j{

k|fylds

cfwf/

e"t dfWoflds

k"j{

k|fylds

cfwf/

e"t dfWoflds

sIff

*

sIff

!)

sIff

!@

sIff * sIff

!)

sIff

!@

#=!=^ ljBfyL{ plt0f{ b/

ljBfnosf] gfd, :yfg /

lsl;d -;fd'bflos,

;+:yfut_

hDdf ljBfyL{ cfwf/e"t lzIff

k'/f ug]{ ljBfyL{

5fqj[QL jf

cGo ;'ljwf

kfpg] ljBfyL{

lbjf vfhf vfg

kfpg] ljBfyL{

sIff ( df

k|fljlws

ljifodf egf{

x'g] ljBfyL{

lj1fg ljifodf

sIff !! df

egf{ x'g] ljBfyL{

5fq 5fqf 5fq 5fqf 5fq 5fqf 5fq 5fqf 5fq 5fqf 5fq 5fqf

#=!=& z}lIfs u'0f:t/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f


86

ljBfnosf] gfd, 7]ufgf / lsl;d j8f

gDa/

ckfË ljBfyL{

>f]t sIff

-ePsf]÷gePsf]_

* CBEGRA

sfof{GjGjog

-ePsf]÷gePsf]_

PsLs[t

kf7\oqmd

-ePsf]÷gePsf]_

OG6/g]6 ;'ljwf

-ePsf]÷gePsf]_

5'§} k|wfgfWofks

b/aGbL -ePsf]

÷gePsf]_

* CBEGRA (Community Based Early Grade Reading Assessment) ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t k|f/lDes sIff k7g ;Lk

kl/If0f

#=!=* afnd}qL lzIff ;DaGwL ljj/0f

ljBfnosf] gfd / 7]ufgf

ljBfno zflGt

If]q sfof{Gjog

-ePsf]÷ gePsf]_

ljBfno ;'wf/

of]hgf cBfjlws

-ePsf]÷ gePsf]_

afn Sna u7g

-ePsf]÷gePsf]_

afnd}qL lzIf0f ljlwsf] k|of]u

-ePsf]÷gePsf]_

#=!=( 5fqj[QL tyf nlIft ;'ljwfsf] ljj/0f

ljBfnosf] gfd / 7]ufgf -lsl;d / tx_

5fqj[QLsf] lsl;d cg';f/

blnt ckfË 5fqf

ljkGg h]x]Gbf/ cGo ;'ljwf

5fq 5fqf 5fq 5fq 5fq 5fqf 5fq 5fqf 5fq 5fqf

#=!=!) jfnljsf; s]Gb ;DaGwL ljj/0f -;fd'bflos_

jfn ljsf; s]Gbsf] gfd

jfnjflnsf ;+Vof ejg ;+Vof sf]7f ;+Vof v]nd}bfg

If]qkmn

-ju{ dL=_

sDkfp08 Jffnsf]

lsl;d

-tf/jf/, slRr, kSsL

kvf{n_

:jR5

vfg]kfgL

-5,÷5}g_

jfns jflnsf

kSsL

sRrL

kSsL

sRrL


87

jfn ljsf; s]Gbsf] gfd

jfnjflnsf ;+Vof ejg ;+Vof sf]7f ;+Vof v]nd}bfg

If]qkmn

-ju{ dL=_

sDkfp08 Jffnsf]

lsl;d

-tf/jf/, slRr, kSsL

kvf{n_

:jR5

vfg]kfgL

-5,÷5}g_

jfns jflnsf

kSsL

sRrL

kSsL

sRrL

#=!=!! ;fd'bflos l;sfO÷cWoog s]Gb| ;DaGwL ljj/0f

;fd'bflos l;sfO÷cWoog s]Gb|sf]

gfd

s]Gb| /x]sf] :yfg Go'gtd ultljlw

#=!=!@ cfwf/e"t ljBfnodf kx'Frsf] cj:yf

jl:tsf]

gfd

ljBfno ;Dd cfOk'Ug nfUg] ;do cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

!% ldg]6 #) ldg]6 ! 306f ! 306f eGbf a9L

#=@ :jf:Yo tyf kf]if0f ljj/0f

#=@=! :jf:Yo ;+:yf ljj/0f

:jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] gfd / 7]ufgf

;+:yfsf]

k|sf/

:jf:YosdL{ z}of

;+Vof

pknJw ;]jf tyf ;'ljwf -pknAw 5÷5}g_

l:js[t

b/aGbL sfo{/t

k|;'tL

;]jf Nofj lSnlgs PS;/]

kl/jf/

lgof]hg

vf]k

;]jf

P;l;l6

-k|sf/M !=c:ktfn, @= k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb|, #= :jf:Yo rf}sL, $= gLlh c:ktfn, %= cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]Gb|, ^= cfvf pkrf/

s]Gb|, &= k|;'tL u[x, *= afn c:ktfn, (= dfgl;s c:ktfn, !)= k|fs[lts lrlsT;fno, !!= /Qm ;+rf/ s]Gb|, !@= PrcfOle

k/LIf0f tyf k/fdz{ s]Gb|, !#= zx/L :jf:Yo s]Gb|, !$= ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo OsfO{, !%= gLlh lSnlgs, !^= ufpF3/ lSnlgs, !&=

cGo_

#=@=@ pknAw :jf:Yo ;]jfx?


;+:yfsf] k|sf/

cGo :jf:Yo ;]jf pknAw -5÷5}g_

;'/lIft

dft[Tj

kf]if0f

;]jf

/Qm

;+rf/

kmfd]{;L cfFvf pkrf/

;f]jf

:jf:Yo

lzIf0f ;]jf

k/fdz{

;]jf

cGo


88


;+:yfsf] k|sf/

cGo :jf:Yo ;]jf pknAw -5÷5}g_

;'/lIft

dft[Tj

kf]if0f

;]jf

/Qm

;+rf/

kmfd]{;L cfFvf pkrf/

;f]jf

:jf:Yo

lzIf0f ;]jf

k/fdz{

;]jf

cGo

#=@=# lrlsT;s tyf :jf:YosdL]{sf] ljj/0f

:jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] gfd / 7]ufgf k|sf/

sfo{/t :jf:YosdL{sf] ;+Vof

ljz]if1

lrlsT;s

;fdfGo

lrlsT;s x]=c= g;{ cx]j cgdL

Nofj

6]lSgl;og cGo

#=@=$ vf]k tyf kf]if0f ;DaGwL ljj/0f

jl:tsf]

gfd

afnaflnsf ;+Vof vf]k lng] afnaflnsf ;+Vof % aif{ d'gLsf afnaflnsf ;+Vof

! aif{

d"gLsf

@ aif{

d"gLsf

%

aif{

d"gL

ljl;lh k]06fEof

n]06

kf]lnof]

t]>f]

bfb'/f

÷?a]nf

hfkflgh

OG;kmnfOl6;

-h]=O{=_

lgoldt

h'sfsf]

cf}ifwL

vfPsf

a[4L

cg'udg

ul/Psf

a[4L

cg'udg

ul/Psf

dWo]

s'iff]lift

l8lk6L, x]Kla, lxklj#

#=@=% ;'/lIft dft[Tj ;DaGwL ljj/0f

jl:tsf]

gfd

ut aif{sf]

ue{jtL÷k|;'tL

ePsf dlxnf

;+Vof

l6=l6= vf]k lng] ue{jtL uef{j:yfsf] $

k6s hfFr

u/fpg]

ue{jtL ;+Vof

k|;'tL ePsf] cfwf/df ue{jtLsf] ;+Vof

6L=6L= !

-klxnf]

hfFrdf_

6L=6L= @

-klxnf] vf]k

lnPsf] Ps

dlxgf kl5_

:jf:Yo

;+:yfdf

bIf

:jf:YosdL{sf]

;xof]udf

3/df

:jf:YosdL{sf]

cg'kl:yltdf

3/df


89

#=@=^ ;'/lIft dft[Tj ;DaGwL ljj/0f

jl:tsf]

gfd

uef{j:yf÷k|;'tL

cj:yf÷;'Ts]/L

kl5sf] ^ xKtf leq

d[To' ePsf dlxnf

hLljt

gjhft

lzz' ;+Vof

d[t hGd

gjhft

lzz'

hGd]sf] @*

lbgleq d[To'

ePsf gjhft

lzz'

!%–$*

aif{sf

dlxnfsf]

;+Vof

kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] ;fwg k|of]u

ug]{ dlxnf :jf:Yo

:jo+;]ljsf

;+Vof dlxnf k'?if


#=@=& gu/kflnsf leqdf b]vf k/]sf k|d'v / ltgsf] pkrf/;DaGwL ljj/0f

qm=;+= /f]usf] gfd /f]uL÷lj/fdL

;+Vof

pkrf/

ePsf] ;+Vof

kmnf]ck

ul/Psf] ;+Vof

/]km/ ul/Psf]

;+Vof

d[To' ePsf]

;+Vof

! lgdf]lgof

@ emf8f kvfnf

# dn]l/of

$ sfnfhf/

% Ifo /f]u -l6jL_

^ s'i7 /f]u

& /Strfk

* d'6' /f]u

( Uof:6Ls÷cN;/

!) kIf3ft

!! PrcfOle P8\;

!# SofG;/

!$ dw'd]x -lrgL /f]u_

!% bd -:jf;k|Zjf;_

!^ k|;'tLhGo /f]u

!& cGo ==============

hDdf

gf]6 M– :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf ;j}eGbf j9L cfPsf !) j6f /f]ux?sf] gfd qmdzM n]Vg] -/f]usf] gfd ;"rL /fVg]_

#=@=* k|fylds :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] kx'Frsf] cj:yf

jl:tsf] gfd glhs :jf:Yo rf}sL ;Dd cfOk'Ug nfUg] ;do cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ ;+Vof

!% ldg]6 #) ldg]6 ! 306f ! 306f eGbf a9L


90

#=# o'jf tyf v]ns'b / dgf]/~hg

#=#=! v]nd}bfg, kfs{, lkslgs :yn tyf dgf]/Ghg :yn ;DjGwL] ljj/0f

:ynsf] gfd :yfg

pkof]u -!=v]ns'b,

@= k|b{zgL, #=

dgf]/~hg, $=

lkslgs_

If]qkmn÷cfsf

/ -ju{ ld=_

:jfldTj -;/sf/L,

;fd'bflos, lghL,

klAns ln= jf cGo_

cfDbfgL -

jflif{s ?_

;]jfu|fxL÷cfuGt's

;+Vof -aflif{s_

#=#=@ Jofj;flos v]nf8Lsf] ljj/0f

jl:tsf]

gfd v]nf8Lsf] gfd lnË pd]/ v]nsf] gfd

v]nf8Lsf] :t/ -/fli6«o,

If]qLo, lhNnf:t/_

kfPsf] ;Ddfg jf

k'/:sf/

#=#=# o"jf ;[hglzntf, pBdlzntf / kl/rfng

jl:tsf] gfd :yfgLo:t/df Joj;flos s[lifdf ;+nUg o'jf

;+Vof

:yfgLo:t/df pBf]u Joj;fodf ;+nUg o'jf

;+Vof

#=#=$ o"jf Sna ;DaGwL ljj/0f

o'jf Snjsf] gfd d'Vo s[ofsnfj ;b:o ;+Vof ;+Vof

o'jf o'jtL

#=#=% ;fd'bflos afnSna ljj/0f

jfn Snjsf] gfd d'Vo s[ofsnfj ;b:o ;+Vof ;+Vof

jfns jflnsf


91

#=#=^ 3/kl/jf/ljlxg afnaflnsfsf] cj:yf

jl:tsf]

gfd

3/kl/jf/ljlxg afnaflnsfsf] ;+Vof hDdf

jfns jflnsf

#=#=& d'Vo rf8, kj{ tyf d]nf hfqf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

dgfOg] rf8kj{,

hfqf / d]nf

:yfg dgfpg] ltly jf

ldlt

d'Vo ljz]iftf -wfld{s, P]ltxfl;s, dgf]/~hg_

#=#=* zjbfx:yn tyf ;dflw:yn ;DalGw ljj/0f

:ynsf] gfd j8f :yfg

v08 $M ef}lts k"jf{wf/ l:ylt ljj/0f

$=!=! ;8s dfu{

;8ssf] gfd hf]l8g] j:tLx? nDafO{

-ls=ld=_

k|sf/

-sRrL, u|fe]n,

sfnf] kq]{_

nfeflGjt

hg;+Vof b]lv ;Dd

$=!=@ k}bn dfu{

k}bndfu{sf] gfd nDafO{

-ls=ld=_

hf]l8g] j:tLx? nfeflGjt

hg;+Vof xfn jf6f]sf] cj:yf

b]lv ;Dd


92

k}bndfu{sf] gfd nDafO{

-ls=ld=_

hf]l8g] j:tLx? nfeflGjt

hg;+Vof xfn jf6f]sf] cj:yf

b]lv ;Dd

$=!=# gu/If]q leq rNg] ;jf/L ;fwg

;8ssf]

gfd

;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwgsf] ljj/0f j; kfs{ :yn j; lj;f}gL :yn

;jf/Lsf] k|sf/ ;+Vof

$=!=$ k'n tyf k'n];f

k'nsf] gfd

k'n ePsf]

vf]nf jf

vf]N;Lsf]

gfd

hf]l8g] j:tLx? emf]n'Ë]÷sf7]

÷ 6«i6÷

kSsL

nDafO{

-ld=_

cj:yf

-/fd|f], l7s},

lh0f{_

lgld{t ;fn b]lv ;Dd

$=!=% ;/sf/L tyf ;fd'bflos ejg

ejgsf] gfd ejg ePsf]

6f]nsf] gfd sfof{nosf] gfd

If]qkmn -ju{ dL=_ cj:yf -

/fd|f], l7s},

lh0f{_

ejg k|of]usf]

cj:yf

hUuf ejg

$=!=^ hnljB't, ;f}o{ phf{, jfo' phf{af6 ljB't pTkfbg ljj/0f

ljB't pTkfbg cfof]hgfsf] gfd 7]ufgf Ifdtf -jf6, lsnf]jf6 jf d]3fjf6_


93

$=!=& x'nfs, kqklqsf, b'/;+rf/ / /]l8of] :6];g ;DalGw ljj/0f

ljj/0f gfd 7]ufgf

x'nfs

k|sflzt x'g] kqklqsf

b'/;+rf/ ;]jf sfof{no

b'/;+rf/ 6fj/

/]l8of] :6];g

v08 %M jg, h}ljs ljljwtf tyf jftfj/0f

%=! jgsf] ljj/0f -;fd'bflos, /fli6«o, sj'lnot, gLlh, wfld{s_

jgsf] gfd jgsf]

lsl;d

;d]6]sf]

jl:tsf] gfd ;d]6]sf] 3/w'/L]

-;+Vof_

If]qkmn

-x]=_ ;+lrlt b/

-So"=ld=÷x]_

jg k}bfj/sf] aflif{s pTkfbg

sf7 -So"=lkm=_ bfp/f -ef/L_ hl8a'6L -

s]hL_

gf]6M hl8a'6L eGgfn] sf7, bfp/f / :ofpnf afx]s cGo jg k}bfj/ h:t}M h/f, kft, kmn, km"n, vf]6f], /;, rf]k, sf]of, ljof,

e'jf cfbL a'‰g' kb{5 .

%=@ hl8a'6Lsf] ljj/0f

hl8a'6Lsf] gfd jgsf] gfd

;+sng

ug]{ dlxgf

;+sng tl/sf pTkfbg -

s]=lh=_

aflif{s cfDbfgL

-?= xhf/df_

aflif{s /fh:j

;+sng

-?= xhf/df_

%=# /fli6«o lgs'~h, cf/If / dWojtL{ tyf ;+/lIft If]q

/fli6«o lgs'~h, cf/If, / ;+/lIft If]qsf]

gfd 3/w'/Lx?

hDdf If]qkmn -

j=ls=ld=_

dWojtL{ If]qsf]

If]qkmn - j=ls=ld=_

;+/lIft / dWojtL{ If]qdf

kg]{ 3/w'/L

!=


94

/fli6«o lgs'~h, cf/If, / ;+/lIft If]qsf]

gfd 3/w'/Lx?

hDdf If]qkmn -

j=ls=ld=_

dWojtL{ If]qsf]

If]qkmn - j=ls=ld=_

;+/lIft / dWojtL{ If]qdf

kg]{ 3/w'/L

@=

%=$ r/g If]q

r/g If]qsf] gfd r/g x'g] :yfg If]qkmn -j=ls=ld=__ ;3g r/g

dlxgf

r/g Joj:yfkg k|0ffnL

-3'DtL, rSnfaGbL, ;fdfGo_

%=% hn>f]t -glb, vf]nf, l;d;f/ tyf kfgL d'xfg_ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

qm=;+= hn>f]tsf] gfd If]qkmn pkof]usf] cj:yf -s] sf] nflu pkof]u_

s glb tyf vf]nf pTklQ :yn

v d'Vo kfgL d'xfg

u l;d;f/ If]q

3 em/gf prfO{ -ld6/_ df};dL jf afX} dlxgf

ª tfn ulx/fO -ld6/_

%=^ dxTjk"0f{ hgfj/, kG5L / jg:klt ;DaGwL ljj/0f

jgh+un If]qsf] gfd hgfj/sf] gfd kG5Lsf] gfd ag:kltsf] gfd


95

jgh+un If]qsf] gfd hgfj/sf] gfd kG5Lsf] gfd ag:kltsf] gfd

%=& ljkb hf]lvd tyf Joj:yfkg

%=&=! hf]lvdo'Qm -;+j]bglzn_ :yfgdf j;f]jf; u/]sf kl/jf/ ljj/0f

jl:tsf] gfd

;+efljt

hf]lvdtfsf]

:t/

hf]lvdjf6

k|efljt x'g;Sg]

If]qkmn

k|efljt 3/w'/L ;+Vof

klx/f] glb

s6fg af9L clt le/f]nf]

cGo hDdf

%=&=@ ljkbaf6 dfgjLo IftL -ut # aif{sf] Iflt pNn]v ug]{_

jl:tsf]

gfd

cfunfuL af9L] klx/f] lztnx/ /f]u

dfxfdf/L ;k{ b+;

h+unL hgfj/

af6 IftL

e"sDk cGo

-r6\ofª_

d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t] d[To' 3fO{t]

%=&=# ljkbsf] lsl;d cg';f/ hf]lvdsf] ;do -dlxgf pNn]v ug'{xf];\_

ljkb cg'';f/ hf]lvdsf] ;do -dlxgf_

cfunfuL af9L 8'jfg klx/f] lztnx/ /f]u

dfxfdf/L

;k{sf] 6f]sfO h+unL hgfj/af6

IftL

v8]/L

%=&=$ ljkbsf] c;/ ljj/0f -ut # aif{sf] c;/sf] cfwf/df_

Iflt ljj/0f ljkbsf] If]q cg;f'/ Iflt ljj/0f


96

jl:tsf]

gfd

3/uf]7 kz'k+IfL afnL / hUufhdLg cGo IftL

kl/jf/ Iflt /sd -?=_ kl/jf/ Iflt /sd -?=_ kl/jf/ Iflt /sd -?=_ kl/jf/ Iflt /sd -

?=_

cfunfuL

af9L 8'jfg

klx/f]

lztnx/

/f]u dfxfdf/L

;k{sf] 6f]sfO

e"sDk

h+unL

hgfj/af6 IftL

cGo

hDDff

%=&=% ljkbaf6 Iflt ;fj{hlgs ;+/rgf tyf k"jf{wf/ -ut # aif{sf] c;/sf] cfwf/df_

Iflt ljj/0f ljkbsf] If]q cg;f'/ Iflt ljj/0f

jl:tsf]

gfd

ljBfno k'n k'n];f af6f]3f6f] s"nf] gx/, vfg]kfgL cGo

;+Vof Iflt /sd

-?=_ ;+Vof

Iflt /sd

-?=_ ls=dL=

Iflt /sd

-?=_ ;+Vof

Iflt /sd

-?=_ ;+Vof

Iflt /sd

-?=_

af9L 8'jfg

klx/f]

e"sDk

h+unL hgfj/sf]

IftL

cGo

hDDff

v08 ^ M ;+:yfut ljsf; ljj/0f

;+u7gfTds tyf dfgj ;+zfwgsf] cj:yf

^=! ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t ;+:yf ljj/0f

^=!=! ;fd'bflos ;+:yf ljj/0f

jl:tsf]

gfd

btf{ geP/} ;+rfngdf /x]sf ;fd'bflos ;+:yfsf] ;+Vof

;fd'bflos ;+:yf k/Dk/fut ;d"x -

j83/, u'7L, e]hf_ cfdf ;d"x

gful/s ;r]tgf

s]Gb|


ljsf; ;+:yf

pBdL

;d"x cGo===


97

jl:tsf]

gfd

btf{ geP/} ;+rfngdf /x]sf ;fd'bflos ;+:yfsf] ;+Vof

;fd'bflos ;+:yf k/Dk/fut ;d"x -

j83/, u'7L, e]hf_ cfdf ;d"x

gful/s ;r]tgf

s]Gb|


ljsf; ;+:yf

pBdL

;d"x cGo===

^=!=@ cfdf dlxnf ;d"x tyf k/Dk/fut ;d"xsf] ljj/0f

;d"x, ;+:yf ;+hfnsf] gfd

/ 7]ufgf

;d"xdf cfj4 kl/jf/ tyf ;b:o ljj/0f jrt

/sd

-?=_

nufgL

/sd

-?=_

nufgLsf] d'Vo If]q ;b:o ;+Vof ;d]6]s]f kl/jf/

dlxnf k'?if hDdf blnt hghflt cGo hDdf

cfdf tyf dlxnf

k/Dk/fut ;d"x

s[ifs tyf pBdL ;d"x

art ;d"x

cGo

^=!=# gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb| / 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f

gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sf] gfd j8f

gDa/


/sd

-?=_

nufgL

/sd

-?=_

nufgLsf]



6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf

gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|


98

gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sf] gfd j8f

gDa/


/sd

-?=_

nufgL

/sd

-?=_

nufgLsf]



gful/s d+r

^=!=$ ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk ;DalGw ;ldlt / lqmofsnfksf] ljj/0f

;fd'bflos d]nldnfk ;ldltsf] gfd kbflwsf/L ;+Vof d'Vo lqmofsnfkx?sf] ljj/0f

dlxnf k'?if hDdf

^=!=% afl0fHo j}+s, ljsf; j}s, ljQLo ;+:yf, n3' ljQ tyf ;xsf/L ;+:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

qm=;+= a}+s tyf ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] gfd / 7]ufgf

j8f

gDa/

aflif{s sf/f]af/

/sd -?=xhf/df_ nufgL /sd -?=_ nufgLsf] d'Vo If]q

s= jfl0fHo j}+s

v= ljsf; j}+s

u= n3' ljQ ;+:yf

3= ;xsf/L ;+:yf


99

^=!=^ u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

u};;sf] gfd / 7]ufgf ;d]6]sf] If]q jflif{s ah]6

-?=_ ljifout If]q

hgzlQm

;+Vof ;xof]uL ljsf; ;fem]bf/sf] gfd

^=!=& cfktsfnLg ;]jf k|bfos ;+:yfsf] ;Dks{ ljj/0f

;+:yf 7]ufgf ;Dks{ g+=


100

cg';"rL ! -v_M ;+:yfut tYofÍ ;+sng÷;j]{If0f kmf/fd

-bkmf *=! -5_, *=@ -u_, *=# -5_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_

kfl/jfl/s ljj/0f ;+sng kmf/fd

!= kl/ro

!=! k|b]z g+ M

!=@ lhNnfsf] gfd M sf]8 M

!=# :yfgLo txsf] gfd M sf]8 M

!=$ j8f g+ M

!=% j:tLsf] gfdM sf]8 M

!=^ dfu{sf] gfdM

!=& 3/ qmd ;+Vof -3/ gDa/_ M 3/sf] lhof]sf]8 M

!=* kl/jf/ qmd ;+Vof M

!=( kl/jf/d'nLsf] gfd M ln+u -dlxnf÷k'?if÷t]>f] lnËL_M

@= kl/jf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

@=! kl/jf/ ;b:osf] ljj/0f -kl/jf/d'nLaf6 z'? ug]{ / h]i7 ;b:o cg';f/ qmd ldnfP/ pNn]v ug]{_]

@=@ tkfO{sf] kl/jf/df ! aif{ leq d[To' ePsf ;b:osf] ljj/0f lbg'xf]; .

d[To' x'g]sf] gfd lnË -dlxnf÷k'?if÷t]>f] lnËL_ pd]/ -aif{÷dlxgf_ d[To'sf] sf/0f

@=# vfg]kfgLsf] d'Vo ;|f]t s] xf] <

!= kfOkwf/f 3/ sDkfp08df @= kfOkwf/f ;fj{hlgs #= l8k jf]l/Ë $= 6\o'jj]n÷x]G8kDk %= 9flsPsf] Ogf/÷s'jf

^= g9flsPsf] Ogf/÷s'jf &= d"nsf] kfgL *= gbL vf]nf (= cGo

@=$ vfgf ksfpg k|of]u ug]{ d'Vo OGwg s'g xf]<

!= bfp/f @= d§Lt]n #= Pn lk Uof; $= u'O{7f %= jfof]Uof; ^= ljB't &= cGo

@=% kl/jf/n] k|of]u ug]{ aQLsf] d'Vo ;|f]t s] xf] <

!= ljB't @= d§Lt]n #= Jffof]Uof; $= ;f]nf/ %= cGo

@=^ kl/jf/n] k|of]u ug]{ zf}rfno s:tf] k|sf/sf] 5 <

!= zf}rfno gePsf] @= ˆn; ePsf] -;fj{hlgs 9n_ #= ˆn; ePsf] -;]lK6s 6\ofÍ_ $= ;fwf/0f

@=& lgDg s'g s'g ;'ljwfx? kl/jf/n] pkef]u u/]sf] 5 <

;'ljwfx? pknAw -!= 5, @= 5}g_

/]l8of]

6]lnlehg

6]lnkmf]g÷df]jfOn kmf]g

sDo"6/

OG6/g]6

Dff]6/;fOsn

qm=;+ gfd y/ lnË

hGd

ldlt

Hfft

hftL

wd{ dft[

efiff

z}lIfs:t/

-% jif{dflysf

nfuL dfq_

a;f]af;sf] cj:yf

-:jb]zdf cGoq jf

ljb]zdf a;]sf] ;b:osf]

xsdf o;kl5sf] ljj/0f

glng]_

k]zf

-!) aif{

eGbf dfyL_

j}jflxs

l:ylt -!)

aif{ eGbf

dfyL_

ckfËtfsf]

l:ylt


101

df]6/÷sf/

/]lk|mh/]6/

@=* kl/jf/n] s[lif sfo{sf nfuL hUuf k|of]u u/]sf] 5< != 5 @= 5}g @=!)

@=( obL kl/jf/af6 s[lif sfo{sf nfuL hUuf k|of]u u/]sf] 5 eg] ;f] hUufsf] ljj/0f -If]qkmn pNn]v ug]{_

@=(=! cfkm\gf] kl/jf/sf] gfddf /x]sf] hUufM ============================-/f]kgL÷s¶f÷x]S6/÷j=ld=_

@=(=@ kl/jf/ afx]s c?sf] gfddf /x]sf] hUufM===========================-/f]kgL÷s¶f÷x]S6/÷j=ld=_

@=(=# cGo :jfldTj v'nfpg]M=================================================-/f]kgL÷s¶f÷x]S6/÷j=ld=_

@=!) kl/jf/sf s'g} ;b:osf] j}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfdf vftf 5 < != 5 @= 5}g

@=!! kl/jf/sf] ;/b/ aflif{s cfDbfgL slt 5 <========================== -? xhf/df pNn]v ug]{_

@=!@ kl/jf/sf] ;/b/ aflif{s vr{ slt 5<====================== -? xhf/df pNn]v ug]{_

@=!# tkfO{sf] jflif{s afnL pTkfbg tyf lalqm slt 5<

afnL pTkfbg -lSjG6n_ v]tL ul/Psf]

ljqmL kl/df0f -lSjG6n_ If]qkmn O|sfO{ -s¶f÷/f]kgL_

cGgafnL

wfg

ds}

ux'

sf]bf]

cGo

bnxg

bfn

/x/

d';/f]

rgf

l;dL

e§df;

cGo

t]nxg

tf]/L÷;:o'{

cfn;÷ltn

;"o{d'vL

cGo

t/sf/L

cfn'

aGbf÷sfpnL÷/fof]

af]8L

uf]ne]+8f

sfFqmf], nf}sf, km;L{

k/an, s'Gb|'s, sfFqmf]

s/]nf, l3/f}nf, lrlr08f]

cGo

gub] afnL

cb'jf÷j];f/

Kofh÷n;'g

Rofp

cGo

kmnkm|n

cfFk÷lnrL


102

afnL pTkfbg -lSjG6n_ v]tL ul/Psf]

ljqmL kl/df0f -lSjG6n_ If]qkmn O|sfO{ -s¶f÷/f]kgL_

s]/f÷d]jf

;'Gttf÷sfutL -cldnf]]hft_

:ofp÷cf?jv8f

lsjL

cGo

km"nv]tL

@=!$ kl/jf/n] s'g} rf}kfof tyf kz'k+IfL kfn]sf] 5< != 5 @= 5}g @=!^

@=!% rf}kfof tyf kz'k+IfLx?sf] ljj/0f lbg'xf]; -;+Vof pNn]v ug]{_ .

qm=;+ rf}kfof tyf kz'k+IfL ;+Vof

b'w

pTkfbg

-ln6/_

df;'

pTkfbg

-s]=lh=_

c08f

-;+Vof_

pg

-s]=lh=_

xf8÷5fnf

-s]=lh=_ cGo

ljqmLaf6

aflif{s cfDbfgL

-?=_

! ufOuf]?÷afR5fafR5L

@ /fFufe};L÷kf8fkf8L

# ofs÷rf}/L

$ afv|f÷e]8f, v;L÷af]sf

% ;'Fu'/÷j+u'/

^ s'v'/f÷xfF;

& cl:6«r

=======

@=!^ tkfOsf] kl/jf/df df5f, df}/L / /]zdkfng ul/Psf] 5 eg] ljj/0f lbg'xf]nf<

!= df5fkfng kf]v/L ;+VofM ======= kf]v/Lsf] If]qkmnM ============= x]S6/ aflif{s pTkfbgM =================== s]=lh=

@= df}/L 3f/ ;+VofM ============== aflif{s dx pTkfbgM ======== s]lh

#= /]zdv]tL sf]of] ;+VofM ======= pTkfbgM ============== s]lh

@=!& cfˆgf] pTkfbgn] tkfO{sf] kl/jf/nfO{ slt dlxgf vfg k'U5 < -Psdf dfq 7Ls lrGx nufpg'xf];_ .

s= # dlxgf;Dd v= $ b]vL ^ dlxgf ;Dd

u= & b]vL ( dlxgf;Dd 3= ( dlxgf eGbf a9L

@=!* kl/jf/df s'g} ;b:on] ljut # aif{df Joj;flos ;Lk tflnd k|fKt u/]sf5g< != 5 @= 5}g obL eP ;f]sf] ljj/0f lbg'xf];\ .

;Lk ljsf;sf If]qx? dlxnf k'?if

;"rgf tyf k|ljlw, On]S6«Lsn / On]S6«f]lgS; -sDKo'6/, ljB't, df]jfO{n, /]l8of] 3l8 cfbL

l;nfO{ a'gfO{, a'l6s, ;[+uf/, kfn{/ cflb

lgdf{0f ;DaGwL -Dof;g, sfk]{G6«L cfbL_

Ol~hlgol/Ë, c6f]df]jfOn / d]sflgS;

s[lif ;DaGwL -h]6L, h]6LP/ vfB k|;f]wg cflb_

hg:jf:Yo ;DaGwL

kz':jf:Yo ;DaGwL

jg ;DaGwL

ko{6g 6'/ ufO8, 6«fen / ;Tsf/

snf ;DaGwL

cGo

#= 3/ ;DaGwL ljj/0f

#=! tkfOsf] 3/ stL j6f 5< ======== ;+Vof

#=@ tkfO{ a;]sf] 3/sf] :jfldTj s:tf] k|sf/sf] xf]< -;lx pQ/df Psdf dfq 7Ls nufpg'xf];_

!= gLlh÷cfˆg} @=Eff8fdf #= ;+:yfut $= cGo

#=# a;f]af; ug]{ 3/sf] 5fgfsf] k|sf/ -PseGbf j9L 3/ ePdf d"n 3/sf] ljj/0fsf cfwf/df Psdf dfq lrGx nufpg]_


103

!= km'; jf v/sf] 5fgf ePsf] @= h:Tff jf Rofb/ 5fgf ePsf]

#= 6fon jf 9'Ëfsf] 5fgf ePsf] $= cf/l;l; 9nfg ePsf]

%= sf7sf] 5fgf ePsf] ^= df6f]sf] 5fgf ePsf]

&= cGo -pNn]v ug]{_ ==========

#=$ tkfO{ a;]sf] 3/sf] hu s:tf] k|sf/sf] 5<

!= df6f] / 9'Ëf @= l;d]G6 / 9'Ëf #= k|m]d :6«Sr/ $= nf]8 j]ol/Ë %= sf7sf] vDaf ^= cGo -v'nfpg]_

#=% tkfO{ a;]sf] 3/ ejg dfkb08 cg';f/ ag]sf] 5< != 5 @= 5}g

#=^ tkfO{ a;]sf] 3/ e"sDk k|lt/f]wL 5< != 5 @= 5}g

sf]8 k|of]usf nflu ljj/0f

s= kfl/jfl/s ljj/0f

!= qm=;+= kl/jf/d'nLaf6 z'? ug]{ / h]i7 ;b:ocg';f/ qmd ;+Vof pNn]v ug]{

@= lnË != k'?if @= dlxnf #= t];|f] lnËL

#= hGdldlt hGd]sf] ldlt -;fn, dlxgf / ut] pNn]v ug]{ obL dlxgf / ut] yfxf gePdf ;fn dfq pNn]v ug]{ tyf @

aif{ d'gLsf] aRrfsf] xsdf dlxgf pNn]v ug]{_

$= hfthftL != kxf8L afXd0f÷If]qL÷7s'/L÷;Gof;L @= dw]zL afXd0f If]qL÷/fhk't #= kxf8L hghftL cfbLjf;L

$= t/fO{ hghftL cfbLjf;L %= kxf8L blnt ^= dw]zL blnt &= d'l:nd *= kxf8L cGo (= dw]zL cGo

%= wd{ != lxGb' @= af}4 #= d'l:nd $= lqmlZrog %= cGo ==========

^= dft[efiff != g]kfnL @= d}lynL #= ef]hk'/L $=yf? %= tfdfË ^= g]jf/ &= aHhLsf *= du/ (= 8f]6nL !)= pb'{

!!= cjwL !@= lnDa' !#= u'?Ë !$= a}t8]nL !%= /fO{ !^= c5fdL !&= jfGtjf !*= /fhj+zL !(= z]kf{

&= z}lIfs:t/ != k"j{ k|fylds @= cfwf/e't tx #= dfWoflds tx $= :gfts tx %= :gftsf]Q/ ^= Pdlkmn / ljBf

jfl/wL -lkPrl8_ &= k|fljlws PnPn;L *= ;fwf/0f n]vk9 -;fIf/_ (= n]vk9 ug{ g;Sg] -lg/If/_

*= a;f]af;sf]

cj:yf

!= u0fgf u/]sf] 7fpFdf a;]sf], @= :jb]zdf cGoq a;]sf], #= ljb]zdf a;]sf]

(= k]zf != s[lif tyf kz'kfng @= gf]s/L÷hfuL/ #= pBf]u tyf Jofkf/ $= Hofnf÷dhb'/L %= j}b]lzs /f]huf/L

^= Joj;flos sfo{ -kqsf/, jlsn, k/fdz{, 7]Ssf k6\6f, k'hf/L cfbL &= ljBfyL{ -cWoog/t_ *= u[x0fL

(= j]/f]huf/ !)= cGo

!)= j}jflxs

l:ylt

!= cljjflxt @= Psn ljjfx #= jx'ljjfx $= k'gMljjfx, %= ljw'/÷ljwjf ^= ;DaGw ljR5]b &= ljjflxt

t/ cnu a;]sf]

!!= ckfËtfsf]

l:ylt

!= ckfËtf gePsf] @= zf/Ll/s ckfËtf #= jf}l4s ckfËtf $= b[li6ljlxg -cfFvf gb]Vg]_ %= jf]Ng tyf ;'Gg

g;Sg] -alx/f_ ^= :j/ jf]nfO{;DaGwL ckfËtf -eses]_ &= >j0f b[i6Lljlxg *= dgf];fdflhs ckfËtf

v= kfl/jfl/s ljj/0f ;+sngsfnflu ;fdflhs tyf hfltut ;d"x

qm=;+= hfltut ;d"x k|d'v hfthftLx?

1. kxf8L blnt != uGwj{ -ufO{g]_ @= kl/of/ -bdfO{, bhL{, ;'rLsf/, gurL{, 9f]nL, x'8\s]_ #= afbL

$= ljZjsdf{ -sfdL, nf]xf/, ;'gf/, cf]8, r'gF/f, kfsL{, 6df6f_ %= ;fsL{ -ldhf/, rd{sf/, e"n_

2. dw]zL blnt != sn/ @= b';fw -kf;jfg, xh/f_ #= ss}lxof $= wf]jL -/hs_ lxGb" %= sf]/L

^= kTy/s§f &= vl6s *= kf;L (= vTj] -d08n, vË_ !)= afFt/

!!= d';x/ !@= rdf/ -/fd, df]rL, xl/hg, /ljbf;_ !#= lrl8df/ !$= d]:t/ -xnvf]/_

!%= 8f]d -dl/s_ !^= ;/eË -;/jl/of_ !&= tTdf -tfFtL, bf;_

3. kxf8L hghftL

cfbLaf;L

!= s'zjfl8of, agsl/of, s';'08f, /fp6], ;'/]n, xfo', /fhL, n]Krf,

@= r]kfª, yfdL, af]6], bg'jf/, a/fd', Nxf]dL, dfemL, b/fO{, l;of/, y'bfd

#= ;'g'jf/, tfdfª, e'h]n, s'dfn, ef]6], kx/L, tfKs]uf]nf, 8f]Nkf], lk|m, d'ufn, nfs]{, Nxf]kf, b'/f, jfn'ª

$= u'¿ª, du/, /fO{, lnDj', 5}/f]tg, tfªa], ltgufpn] ysfnL, af¥x ufpn], dfkmf{nL ysfnL, z]kf{, ofSvf,

5GTofn, lh/]n, Jof;L, Xof]Ndf]

%= g]jf/, ysfnL

4. dw]zL hghftL

tyf cfbLaf;L

!= ls;fg, d]r] -jf]8f]_

@= wfg's, emfFu8, ;tf/ -;Gyfn_0


104

#= yf¿, /fhj+zL, uGufO{, lwdfn, tfhk'l/of

5. kxf8L afXd0f

tyf If]qL

;a} kxf8L d"nsf afXd0f, If]qL / 7s'/L

6. dw]zL jfXd0f

tyf /fhk\'t

emf, /fhk't, lqkf7L, ld>f, z'Snf, sfo:y

7. d'l:nd d'l:nd, r'/f}6]

8. kxf8L cGohftL lu/L, k'/L, ef/tL, ;Gof;L, of]uL, s'Fj/

9. dw]zL cGohftL ofbj, t]nL, snjf/, ;'9L, s'ld/, sfg'÷xnjfO{, xhfd÷7fs'/, a9xL, /fhe/, s]j6, dNnfx, g'lgof,

s'Dxf/, sx/, nf]w, ljª÷la08f, u8]/L ÷e]8Lxof/, dfnL, sfd/, w'lgof, j/fo, d'08f, a8fO{, k~hfjL,

a+ufnL, df/jf8L, g'/fª, sfo:y, h}g, aflgof, cdft, szjflgof, /fhjf]w, s'Zjfxf

pQ/bftfsf] gfdM ;j]{Ifs gfdM

b:tvtM b:tvtM

kmf]g gDa/M kmf]g gDa/M


105

cg';"rL–@M ko{6sLo :yn ;DaGwL ljj/0f

ko{6sLo :ynsf] gfd,

:yfg

j8f

g+=

ef}lts k"jf{wf/

:jfldTj dxTj jf

ljz]iftf

aflif{s ko{6s

cfudg ;+Vof ;8ssf]

kx'Fr

xf]6n, nh,

/]i6'/fF ;+Vof

glhssf] ahf/ s]Gb|

;Ddsf] b'/L -lsdL_

Ramjanki Temple, Piparpati

1 पुगेको 12 1 सामुदायिक धायमिक 200

Ramjanki Temple, Piparpati


Hanuman Temple, Piparpati


Bharmbaba Asthan, Piparpati


Budhiyamai Temple, Piparpati


Sansarimai Temple, Piparpati


Saano Masjid, Piparpati


Thulo Masjid, Piparpati


Kurniyamai Temple, Bhatetole


Bharmbaba Asthan, Bhatitole


Maikogahabar Temple, Bhatetole


Bharmbaba Asthan, ShreeNagar bairiya


Maikogahabar Temple, ShreeNagar bairiya


BholeShankar Temple, ShreeNagar bairiya


Bajrangbali Temple, ShreeNagar bairiya


Saano Masjid, ShreeNagar bairiya


Bharmbaba Asthan, Bishunpur


Maikogahabar Temple, Bishunpur


Bajrangbali Temple, Bishunpur


Saano Masjid, Bishunpur


Shankar Bhagawan Temple, Bairiya


Shankar Bhagawan Temple, Ramnagar


Bharmbaba Asthan, Ramnagar


Saatomai Temple, Ramnagar



106

ko{6sLo :ynsf] gfd,

:yfg

j8f

g+=

ef}lts k"jf{wf/

:jfldTj dxTj jf

ljz]iftf

aflif{s ko{6s

cfudg ;+Vof ;8ssf]

kx'Fr

xf]6n, nh,

/]i6'/fF ;+Vof

glhssf] ahf/ s]Gb|

;Ddsf] b'/L -lsdL_

Sapahi Mai Temple, Ramnagar


Rajdevi Mai Temple, Ramnagar


Hanuman Temple, Ramnagar


Ramjanki Temple, Ramnagar


Ramjanki Temple, Bairiya


Ramjanki Temple, Matha Tole


Bholenath Temple, Gulariya


Bharmbaba Asthan ,Gulariya

4 नपुगेको 0 0 सामुदायिक धायमिक 0

Mai Asthan Temple ,Gulariya


Bharmbaba Asthan ,Beldari


Mai Asthan Temple ,Beldari


Rajdevi Mai Temple ,Inarawa


Bharmbaba Asthan ,Inarawa


Mai Asthan Temple ,Inarawa


Sami Mai Temple, Inarawa


BholeShankar and Parbati Temple, Inarawa


Baudhi Mai temple,Beldari


Sapahi Mai Temple,Beldari


Masjid, Beldari 4 पुगेको 0 3 सामुदायिक धायमिक 0 Ramjanki Temple 5 पुगेको 0 3 सामुदायिक धायमिक 0 Raktamalla Temple ,Mahuwahi Tole


Sapahi Mai Temple,Pakadiya


Masjid ,Karnawa Tole


Masjid ,Mahuwahi Tole



107

ko{6sLo :ynsf] gfd,

:yfg

j8f

g+=

ef}lts k"jf{wf/

:jfldTj dxTj jf

ljz]iftf

aflif{s ko{6s

cfudg ;+Vof ;8ssf]

kx'Fr

xf]6n, nh,

/]i6'/fF ;+Vof

glhssf] ahf/ s]Gb|

;Ddsf] b'/L -lsdL_

Shree Ramjanki Temple ,Pakadiya Chikini


Gram Dewata Temple ,Pakadiya Chikini


Jama Masjid ,Pakadiya Chikini


Saano Masjid ,Pakadiya Chikini


Ramjanki Temple,Benauli


Ramjanki Temple,Benauli


Ramjanki Temple,Trivenighat


Ramjanki Temple,Sakhuwamai


MaiBharm Temple ,Benauli


Maharani Temple ,Benauli


Bharmbaba Asthan ,Benauli


Bharmbaba Asthan ,Benauli


BholeShankar Temple ,Benauli


Bharmbaba Asthan ,Bajopati


Mai Asthan Temple ,Bajopati


Baudhi Mai Asthan,Bajopati


Mai Asthan Temple ,Amarpati


Mai Asthan Temple ,Amarpati


Bharmbaba Asthan, Amarpati


Bhuiya Asthan , Amarpati


Bharmbaba Asthan ,Chhapakaiya


Fullamaharani Devi Asthan , Chhapakaiya



108

ko{6sLo :ynsf] gfd,

:yfg

j8f

g+=

ef}lts k"jf{wf/

:jfldTj dxTj jf

ljz]iftf

aflif{s ko{6s

cfudg ;+Vof ;8ssf]

kx'Fr

xf]6n, nh,

/]i6'/fF ;+Vof

glhssf] ahf/ s]Gb|

;Ddsf] b'/L -lsdL_

Shankar Bhagawan Temple, Langda Chwok


Saano Masjid ,Bajopati


Thulo Masjid ,Bajopati


Thulo Masjid ,Chhapakaiya


Ramjanki Temple, Kudawa


Hanuman Temple ,Kudawa


Ramjanki Temple, Baldusawa


Ramjanki Temple, Shankarpur


Bharmbaba Asthan, Kudawa


hDdf 35 2 475


109

cg';"rL–#M Jofkf/ tyf Joj;fo ;DaGwL ljj/0f

Jofkf/ tyf Joj;fo ;+rfns

tyf sDkgLsf] gfd j8f gDa/

Jofkf/ / Joj;fosf]

lsl;d k;nsf] k|sf/

Jofkf/ Joj;fosf]

:jfldTj

jflif{s sf/f]jf/ -

?= xhf/df_

Nagina Dusadin ( Pawan Sekuwa Pasal ) 1 Retail

Sekuwa pasal Single woner

100

Durgesh Prasad Sah( Dipesh Misthan Bhandar) 1 Retail

sweet shop Single woner

100

Pramod Prasad Sah Kalwar( Maa Intersperses )

1 Retail Electronic Shop Single woner

90

Bharat Prasad Singh Rajput( Puja Intersperses )

1 Retail Bij Bhandar

Single woner 80

Lalbabu Singh ( Ajay Interpraises ) 1 Retail

Sliver gold Shop Single woner

150

Kisamatiya Kumari( Shree Bhagawan jewelers ) 1 Retail

gold shop Single woner

150

Binda Sah Teli( Manpasand Cold Drink)

1 Retail Cold Drink shop

Single woner 50

Jagatnarayan Prasad Yadav( Prince Stores) 2 Retail

Kirana Shop Single woner

200

Bishun prasad Sah Kalwar( Prince Stores) 2 Retail


200

Yaar Mahamad Ansari( Ansari Kirana Pasal) 2 Retail


200

Gyasudin Miya Ansari( Ansari Stores) 2 Retail


200

Ranju Kumari( New Kankali Interpraieses ) 2 Retail


200

Bhuwali Prasad Kalwar( Hariom Stores) 2 Retail


200

Chhabilal Sah Kanu( Kanahi Interpraieses ) 2 Retail


200

Jayram Sah( Risam Interpraiese ) 2 Retail


200

Kameshwar Singh Rajput( Bajrang Hardware pasal) 2 Retail

Hardware Shop Single woner

400

Kameshwar Singh Rajput( Aditaya Interpraieses ) 2 Retail


350

Binay Kumar Singh( Prince Interpraieses) 2 Retail


300

Bijay Kumar Singh Rajput( Dipika Traders ) 2 Retail


300

Sikendra Ram Yadav( Krisahana Cold Drink) 2 Retail

Madira pasal Single woner

200

Dinesh Kumar singh( Dikchha Interpraieses) 2 Retail


200


110



Jofkf/ / Joj;fosf]

lsl;d k;nsf] k|sf/

Jofkf/ Joj;fosf]

:jfldTj

jflif{s sf/f]jf/ -

?= xhf/df_

Bhikhari Sah kalwar( Suraj Meat House) 2 Retail


350

Raju Prasad Yadav( Rajdevi Galaa Bhandar) 2 Retail

Galaa Bhandar Single woner

400

Daroga Prasad Yadav( Sangita Rice Mill) 2 Retail

Rice Mill Single woner

500

Brijkishor Prasad Yadav( Bikash Khadaya Udhog) 2 Retail


500

Bishwanath Raut Jaysawar ( Sajeev Rice Mill)

2 Retail Rice Mill

Single woner 500

Bharmanarayan Sah( Pragaya Interpraieses) 2 Retail

Bij Bhandar Single woner

150

Kisundev Prasad( Maa Durga Jewelers ) 2 Retail


400

Pramod Kumar Jaisawar( Alok Stores ) 2 Retail


500

Jayprakash Kushawaha( Jay Maa Laxmi Interpraieses)

1 Retail Gate Gril Shop Single woner

600

Shambhu Mahato Koiri( Abhisekha Interpraiese) 3 Retail


250

Shankar Mahato Koiri( Chandan Interpraieses) 3 Retail


250

Bhagawan Thakur Lohar ( Subha Laxmi Gate Grill Udhog)

3 Retail

Gate Gril Shop Single woner

600

Kailash Das Tatma ( Ashok Stores ) 3 Retail


250

Mukhalal Das Tatma( Manoj Khadaya Stores) 3 Retail


150

Raju Sahani ( Sahani Genral Stores ) 6 Retail


300

Raja Hussain Miya( Ansari General Stores) 6 Retail


200

Dinesh Jha( Ansh Gate Grill Udhog) 6 Retail

Gate Gril Shop Single woner

700

Ramchandra Sah kanu ( Sah Kirana Pasal) 7 Retail


150

Briju Sahani Malaha( Sahani Kirana Stores) 7 Retail


150

Prem Sah Kanu ( Prem Kirana Stores) 7 Retail


150

Subash Sah ( Sanjay Stores) 7 Retail


150

Harinarayan Sahani ( Shree Gadhimai Stores) 7 Retail


150


111



Jofkf/ / Joj;fosf]

lsl;d k;nsf] k|sf/

Jofkf/ Joj;fosf]

:jfldTj

jflif{s sf/f]jf/ -

?= xhf/df_

Bharmnarayan Sahani ( Narsinha Galaa Bhandar) 7 Retail


500

Ramesh Prasad Yadav( Yadav Galaa Bhandar) 7 Retail


700

Chhabailal Baitha dhobi ( Sandip Galaa Bhandaar ) 7 Retail


400

Rampati Devi ( Anil Galaa Bhandaar) 7 Retail


400

Ramdulari Devi Malahin ( Sahani Interpraieses) 7 Retail


500

Hiralal Sah Baniya ( Laxmi Interpraieses) 7 Retail


400

Dinanath Sahani ( New Sahani Rice Mill) 7 Retail


500

Mohan Kurmi ( Mohan Mal khadya stores) 7 Retail


350

Riya Kumari ( Laxami Jewelers) 7 Retail


400

Suresh Prasad Yadav( Suresh Kirana Pasal ) 9 Retail


200

Arjun Kumar Singh ( Riya Hardware Stores) 9 Retail


600

Haluman Sah( Shankar Machinari ) 9 Retail

Machineri shop Single woner

400

Bidhananad Prasad Kalwar( Sujit Galaa Bhandaar)

9 Retail Galaa Bhandar Single woner

500

Lalbabu Prasad ( Rajesh Galla Bhandaar) 9 Retail


500

Dinesh Raut Barahi ( Pushpa Galla Bhandaar) 9 Retail


500

Gagandev Sah Kanu ( Suraj Galla Bhandaar ) 9 Retail


600

hDdf 18870


112

cg';"rL–$=sM >f]t gSzf+sg cGtu{y u'un cy{af6 lnOPsf ;8sx?sf] ljj/0f -nDafO{ ;d"sf] cfwf/df_

SN Name Category Length Class

1 Piparpati Pachrauta Main Road Gravel 3.33 A-1

2 Langada Chwok to Kudawa Chowk Gravel 3.04 A-2

Class A Total 6.37

3 Benauli-Dharmanagar-Triveni Ghat Earthen 2.86 B-1

4 Bajopati to Gandak nahar Road Earthen 2.667 B-2

5 Pakadiya to Beldaari Gravel 2.5 B-3

6 Kudawa To Ramnagar Gravel 2.43 B-4

7 Beldari to Inara hudai Benauli Gravel 2.43 B-5

8 School-Bhawanipur-Jamuni Nadi Sama Earthen 2.4 B-6

9 Ramnagar To sakhuwat Earthen 2.361 B-7

10 Ring Road Gravel 2.28 B-8

11 Piparpati to Pakadiya Gravel 2.25 B-9

12 Nahar Road Gravel 2.22 B-10

13 Simraoungadha Gravel 2.16 B-11

14 Benauli to Pakadiya Gravel 2.1 B-12

15 Bariya To Kishunpur Road Gravel 2.09 B-13

16 Padam Road Gravel 2.06 B-14

Class B Total 32.808

17 Benauli To Teyar Nadi Gravel 1.95 C-1

18 Benauli Gau Dekhi Triveni Ghat Gravel 1.91 C-2

19 Krishi Road Earthen 1.9 C-3

20 Beldaari Simraoungadha Main Raod Gravel 1.88 C-4

21 Beldari karmawa Tole nahar Road Earthen 1.727 C-5


23 Beldaari To Gulariya Road Gravel 1.6 C-7

24 Piparpati Pachrauta Gravel 1.53 C-8


26 Kalabanjar Jane Road Earthen 1.394 C-10

27 Bariya Jane Bato Earthen 1.373 C-11

28 Nahar Road Earthen 1.371 C-12

29 Benauli to Bishunpur Bricked 1.249 C-13

30 Pakadiya To Tiyar Nadi Earthen 1.242 C-14

31 Pani Tanki Road Gravel 1.21 C-15


33 Nahar Raoad Earthen 1.086 C-17

34 Amarpati Krishi Road Earthen 1.082 C-18

35 New Road Earthen 1.003 C-19

Class C Total 27.84

36 Dharmanagar to Tiyar River Road Earthen 0.996 D-1

37 Kudawa to Kalabanjar Road Earthen 0.995 D-2


113

38 Krishi Road Gravel 0.96 D-5

39 Amarpati to Kudawa Roads Earthen 0.936 D-6

40 Kudawa to Jamuni Nadi Road Earthen 0.909 D-7

41 Nahari road Earthen 0.892 D-8

42 Nahari Road Earthen 0.852 D-9

43 Hanuman Raod Bricked 0.809 D-10

44 Nahar Road Earthen 0.799 D-11

45 Nadi Jane Road Paved 0.797 D-13

46 Pokhari Road Earthen 0.783 D-15

47 Nahar Road Gravel 0.78 D-16

48 Bansar road Gravel 0.75 D-17

49 Krishi Road Earthen 0.741 D-18




53 Ramnagar To Kudawa Earthen 0.673 D-22

54 Dalit Basti Road Earthen 0.659 D-23


56 Bariya to Simraoungadh Gravel 0.64 D-25

57 Langa To Jamuniya Road Earthen 0.613 D-26

58 Budhiyamai Road Earthen 0.613 D-27

59 Nahar Krishi Road Earthen 0.595 D-28

60 Bharmmai Road Earthen 0.589 D-29

61 Raktamalla mai Road Earthen 0.574 D-30

62 Idgaha Road Earthen 0.572 D-31

63 Beldari Gau Road Bricked 0.56 D-32



66 Mahuwahi Tole Jane Bato Earthen 0.555 D-35

67 Gulariya Tole Road Gravel 0.54 D-36

68 Piparpati Gau Raod Bricked 0.53 D-37




72 Chamar Toli jane Earthen 0.513 D-41

73 Bhawanipur to Ramnagar Earthen 0.495 D-42

74 Ramnagar Gau Road Gravel 0.49 D-43



77 Sukhi Jane Batoo Earthen 0.439 D-46

78 Benauli gau Road Earthen 0.435 D-47

79 Benauli Gau Road Earthen 0.412 D-48


114

80 Branch Road Piparpati Bricked 0.404 D-49

81 Benauli Gau Road Bricked 0.39 D-50

82 Gram Dewata Jane bato Earthen 0.376 D-51

83 Masjid Road Earthen 0.359 D-52

84 Bishunpur Gau Road Earthen 0.357 D-53

85 Benauli Chowk Road Gravel 0.33 D-54

86 Kudawa Tole Road Earthen 0.32 D-55

87 Beldaari gau Road Earthen 0.32 D-56

88 Gulraiya Tole road Gravel 0.31 D-57

89 krishi Road Earthen 0.309 D-58

90 Bhawanipur Jane Bato Earthen 0.292 D-59

91 Ramnagar Gau Road Earthen 0.286 D-60

92 Baajopati Gau Road Earthen 0.28 D-61

93 Piparpati gau Road Earthen 0.28 D-62

94 Bharm Asthan Jane Road Earthen 0.277 D-63

95 Piparpati Gau Road Earthen 0.266 D-64


97 Beldari gau road Earthen 0.256 D-66

98 Bajoopati Gau Road Earthen 0.249 D-67

99 Krishi road Earthen 0.242 D-68

100 piparpati Gau Road Bricked 0.24 D-69

101 Piparpati Gau Road Bricked 0.238 D-70

102 Dalit Basti jane Road Earthen 0.236 D-71

103 Pakadiya Gau Road Earthen 0.229 D-72

104 Kalabanjar Tole Road Earthen 0.226 D-73

105 Ramnagar gau Road Earthen 0.223 D-74

106 Bariya Gau Road Earthen 0.221 D-75


108 Beldari Gau Road Earthen 0.219 D-77

109 Guraliya Tole Road Earthen 0.21 D-78

110 Bariaya gau Road Earthen 0.201 D-79

111 Sakhuwat Tole road Earthen 0.198 D-80

112 Kalabanjar Tole Road Earthen 0.195 D-81



115 Baldhusawa Tole Road Earthen 0.175 D-84


117 Bariya Gau Road Bricked 0.17 D-86


119 Raktamalla mai Road Earthen 0.166 D-88

120 Sakhuwat gau Road Earthen 0.165 D-89

121 Gau Road Earthen 0.164 D-90


115

122 Nadi Jane Batoo Earthen 0.162 D-91


124 baajo Pati Raod Earthen 0.16 D-93

125 Inarawa Tole Road Earthen 0.156 D-94

126 Beldari Gau Road Bricked 0.15 D-95


128 Kudawa tole Road Earthen 0.15 D-97



131 Benauli Tole Road Earthen 0.144 D-100

132 Nadi Road Earthen 0.144 D-101

133 Nayabasti road Earthen 0.144 D-102

134 Beldari gau Road Earthen 0.142 D-103

135 Gau road Earthen 0.14 D-104


137 inarawa Tole Road Earthen 0.134 D-106


139 Piparpati Gau Road Bricked 0.13 D-108

140 Kudawa tole Road Earthen 0.129 D-109

141 Bairiya Tole Road Earthen 0.124 D-110







148 Ramnagar Gau Earthen 0.11 D-117


150 Chhapakaiya Tole road Earthen 0.102 D-119


152 Inarawa Tole Road Earthen 0.099 D-121

153 Piparpati Gau Raod Bricked 0.1 D-122




157 Baajopati Gau Road Earthen 0.085 D-126


159 Beldari Gali Road Bricked 0.08 D-128

160 Baldhusawa Tole Road Earthen 0.076 D-129



163 Piparpati Road Bricked 0.06 D-132


116

164 inarawa Gali Ropad Earthen 0.061 D-133

165 Inarawa Gali Road Earthen 0.054 D-134


167 Piparpati gau Road Bricked 0.05 D-136


Class D total 44.69

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SN Name Category Category No. Length Class

1 Benauli to Bishunpur Bricked 1 1.249 C-13

2 Hanuman Raod Bricked 2 0.809 D-10

3 Beldari Gau Road Bricked 3 0.56 D-32

4 Piparpati Gau Raod Bricked 4 0.53 D-37

5 Branch Road Piparpati Bricked 5 0.404 D-49

6 Benauli Gau Road Bricked 6 0.39 D-50

7 piparpati Gau Road Bricked 7 0.24 D-69

8 Piparpati Gau Road Bricked 8 0.238 D-70

9 Bariya Gau Road Bricked 9 0.17 D-86

10 Beldari Gau Road Bricked 10 0.15 D-95

11 Piparpati Gau Road Bricked 11 0.13 D-108


13 Piparpati Gau Raod Bricked 13 0.1 D-122

14 Beldari Gali Road Bricked 14 0.08 D-128

15 Piparpati Road Bricked 15 0.06 D-132

16 Piparpati gau Road Bricked 16 0.05 D-136


Total Bricked 5.31

18 Benauli-Dharmanagar-Triveni Ghat Earthen 1 2.86 B-1

19 Bajopati to Gandak nahar Road Earthen 2 2.667 B-2

20 School-Bhawanipur-Jamuni Nadi Sama Earthen 3 2.4 B-6

21 Ramnagar To sakhuwat Earthen 4 2.361 B-7

22 Krishi Road Earthen 5 1.9 C-3

23 Beldari karmawa Tole nahar Road Earthen 6 1.727 C-5



26 Kalabanjar Jane Road Earthen 9 1.394 C-10

27 Bariya Jane Bato Earthen 10 1.373 C-11

28 Nahar Road Earthen 11 1.371 C-12

29 Pakadiya To Tiyar Nadi Earthen 12 1.242 C-14


31 Nahar Raoad Earthen 14 1.086 C-17

32 Amarpati Krishi Road Earthen 15 1.082 C-18


117

33 New Road Earthen 16 1.003 C-19

34 Dharmanagar to Tiyar River Road Earthen 17 0.996 D-1

35 Kudawa to Kalabanjar Road Earthen 18 0.995 D-2

36 Amarpati to Kudawa Roads Earthen 19 0.936 D-6

37 Kudawa to Jamuni Nadi Road Earthen 20 0.909 D-7

38 Nahari road Earthen 21 0.892 D-8

39 Nahari Road Earthen 22 0.852 D-9

40 Nahar Road Earthen 23 0.799 D-11

41 Pokhari Road Earthen 24 0.783 D-15

42 Krishi Road Earthen 25 0.741 D-18




46 Ramnagar To Kudawa Earthen 29 0.673 D-22

47 Dalit Basti Road Earthen 30 0.659 D-23


49 Langa To Jamuniya Road Earthen 32 0.613 D-26

50 Budhiyamai Road Earthen 33 0.613 D-27

51 Nahar Krishi Road Earthen 34 0.595 D-28

52 Bharmmai Road Earthen 35 0.589 D-29

53 Raktamalla mai Road Earthen 36 0.574 D-30

54 Idgaha Road Earthen 37 0.572 D-31



57 Mahuwahi Tole Jane Bato Earthen 40 0.555 D-35




61 Chamar Toli jane Earthen 44 0.513 D-41

62 Bhawanipur to Ramnagar Earthen 45 0.495 D-42



65 Sukhi Jane Batoo Earthen 48 0.439 D-46

66 Benauli gau Road Earthen 49 0.435 D-47

67 Benauli Gau Road Earthen 50 0.412 D-48

68 Gram Dewata Jane bato Earthen 51 0.376 D-51

69 Masjid Road Earthen 52 0.359 D-52

70 Bishunpur Gau Road Earthen 53 0.357 D-53

71 Kudawa Tole Road Earthen 54 0.32 D-55

72 Beldaari gau Road Earthen 55 0.32 D-56

73 krishi Road Earthen 56 0.309 D-58

74 Bhawanipur Jane Bato Earthen 57 0.292 D-59


118

75 Ramnagar Gau Road Earthen 58 0.286 D-60

76 Baajopati Gau Road Earthen 59 0.28 D-61

77 Piparpati gau Road Earthen 60 0.28 D-62

78 Bharm Asthan Jane Road Earthen 61 0.277 D-63

79 Piparpati Gau Road Earthen 62 0.266 D-64


81 Beldari gau road Earthen 64 0.256 D-66

82 Bajoopati Gau Road Earthen 65 0.249 D-67

83 Krishi road Earthen 66 0.242 D-68

84 Dalit Basti jane Road Earthen 67 0.236 D-71

85 Pakadiya Gau Road Earthen 68 0.229 D-72

86 Kalabanjar Tole Road Earthen 69 0.226 D-73

87 Ramnagar gau Road Earthen 70 0.223 D-74

88 Bariya Gau Road Earthen 71 0.221 D-75


90 Beldari Gau Road Earthen 73 0.219 D-77

91 Guraliya Tole Road Earthen 74 0.21 D-78

92 Bariaya gau Road Earthen 75 0.201 D-79

93 Sakhuwat Tole road Earthen 76 0.198 D-80

94 Kalabanjar Tole Road Earthen 77 0.195 D-81



97 Baldhusawa Tole Road Earthen 80 0.175 D-84



100 Raktamalla mai Road Earthen 83 0.166 D-88

101 Sakhuwat gau Road Earthen 84 0.165 D-89

102 Gau Road Earthen 85 0.164 D-90

103 Nadi Jane Batoo Earthen 86 0.162 D-91


105 baajo Pati Raod Earthen 88 0.16 D-93

106 Inarawa Tole Road Earthen 89 0.156 D-94


108 Kudawa tole Road Earthen 91 0.15 D-97



111 Benauli Tole Road Earthen 94 0.144 D-100

112 Nadi Road Earthen 95 0.144 D-101

113 Nayabasti road Earthen 96 0.144 D-102

114 Beldari gau Road Earthen 97 0.142 D-103

115 Gau road Earthen 98 0.14 D-104



119

117 inarawa Tole Road Earthen 100 0.134 D-106


119 Kudawa tole Road Earthen 102 0.129 D-109

120 Bairiya Tole Road Earthen 103 0.124 D-110







127 Ramnagar Gau Earthen 110 0.11 D-117

128 Chhapakaiya Tole road Earthen 111 0.102 D-119


130 Inarawa Tole Road Earthen 113 0.099 D-121




134 Baajopati Gau Road Earthen 117 0.085 D-126


136 Baldhusawa Tole Road Earthen 119 0.076 D-129



139 inarawa Gali Ropad Earthen 122 0.061 D-133

140 Inarawa Gali Road Earthen 123 0.054 D-134


Total Earthen 61.831

142 Piparpati Pachrauta Main Road Gravel 1 3.33 A-1

143 Langada Chwok to Kudawa Chowk Gravel 2 3.04 A-2

144 Pakadiya to Beldaari Gravel 3 2.5 B-3

145 Kudawa To Ramnagar Gravel 4 2.43 B-4

146 Beldari to Inara hudai Benauli Gravel 5 2.43 B-5

147 Ring Road Gravel 6 2.28 B-8

148 Piparpati to Pakadiya Gravel 7 2.25 B-9

149 Nahar Road Gravel 8 2.22 B-10

150 Simraoungadha Gravel 9 2.16 B-11

151 Benauli to Pakadiya Gravel 10 2.1 B-12

152 Bariya To Kishunpur Road Gravel 11 2.09 B-13

153 Padam Road Gravel 12 2.06 B-14

154 Benauli To Teyar Nadi Gravel 13 1.95 C-1

155 Benauli Gau Dekhi Triveni Ghat Gravel 14 1.91 C-2

156 Beldaari Simraoungadha Main Raod Gravel 15 1.88 C-4

157 Beldaari To Gulariya Road Gravel 16 1.6 C-7


120

158 Piparpati Pachrauta Gravel 17 1.53 C-8

159 Pani Tanki Road Gravel 18 1.21 C-15

160 Krishi Road Gravel 19 0.96 D-5

161 Nahar Road Gravel 20 0.78 D-16

162 Bansar road Gravel 21 0.75 D-17

163 Bariya to Simraoungadh Gravel 22 0.64 D-25

164 Gulariya Tole Road Gravel 23 0.54 D-36

165 Ramnagar Gau Road Gravel 24 0.49 D-43

166 Benauli Chowk Road Gravel 25 0.33 D-54

167 Gulraiya Tole road Gravel 26 0.31 D-57

Total Gravel 43.77

168 Nadi Jane Road Paved 1 0.797 D-13

Total Paved 0.797


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Kathmandu: Central Bureau of Statistics, Thapathali.

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Central Bureau of Statistics, (2014). National Population and Housing Census 2011 (Usually Active and

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