Rhino Intro
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Transcript of Rhino Intro
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DOUBLY CURVEDSURFACES MODELING
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PROJECT WORKFLOW
POINTS, LINES, MESH
MESH,NURBS
NURBS, MESH, SUBDIVS
MESH MESH
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WORKSHOP SCHEDULE
Nov 28 Dec 5
morning
2D/3D Complex
morning
nter acepatternscurves
ur acemanipulatesolids
afternoon
surfacesconstruction
your projecthelp with
afternoon
c oices
Intro,papermodel
Solidsmodeling
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Before we start:
tee ree o stop mewhenever you feel it is
necessar or ou dont haveeverything clear!
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THE RHINO INTRO
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INTERFACE
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INTERFACE
You can give instructions to Rhino by: menu items, command line and buttons.
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For architectural ractice:
tuse e meter mo e spacewith small objects
recommanded
or the centimeterlmo e space w large o s.Thirdl mm large .
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INTERFACE
Construction planes (Cplane) are view-dependent (one in each window)
: sym o s
LOCAL: X is RED and Y is GREEN Z through right-hand rule
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SHORTCUTS
h l1 helpF2 (commandHistory) -temporarily disable oSnap-copy object instead of dragF3 (properties)
camera Ctrlcamera F8 (ortho)
-elevator mode
F10 (pointsOn)i t Off
Shift-temporarily toggle ortho
11 pointsOff
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GEOMETRICAL
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POINTS AND LINES
pointGridpoints
pointCloudpoint drapePt
p
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POINTS
0,0,0 0,0,0, , , , , , , , , , , ,
When you give coordinates , you can add an r to make the coordinaterelative to the last given point.
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CURVES
curves are renders of mathematical equations B- B-Splines)
they have: a degree
t l i tey ave: control points
they have: weights
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CURVES
draw 3 or more curves with the same control
.
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CURVES
you get a straight line after as many points edit point in a row
as e egree o e curve.
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CURVES
If we use any third degree NURBS curve,
,the first curve segment to coincide again will be the one between the 2nd-last and the3rd last modified point. After that, all will coincide again.
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CURVES
explode explode
Otherwise ou can divide it with split split
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CURVES
You can join them back together, with Join, but they will be transformed intopolyLines and polyCurves (depending on the degree).
Try the command Properties to inspect the outcome.
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CURVES
rebuildn ome ua on we may nee o rebuild e e o ycurve , o a ey canreturn to be a single entity.
rebuildCrvNonUniform rebuildCrvNonUniform.
Both these commands reconstruct selected curves or surfaces to a specified degreeand with a specified number of control points.
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CURVES
Not always it is easy to rebuild a curve to something similar, if we dont add manymore points.
IN A INSTANT
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IN A INSTANT
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SURFACES
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besides points and curves,
An isoparametric curve (isocurve) is a curve of constant u- or v-value on a surface. Rhino uses isocurves andsurface edge curves to visualize the shape of a NURBS surface. By default isocurves are drawn at knot locations.If the surface is a single knot-span surface like a simple rectangular plane, isocurves are drawn also in the middle
of the surface.
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SURFACES
NURBS are inherently rectangular (U / V)
also surfaces can be rebuilt.
SURFACES
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SURFACES
Platonic solids and regular surfaces
default.solid toolbar
some of these commands create sin ular surfaces
SURFACES
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SURFACES
curvature anal sis of some sin ular NURBS surfaces
SURFACES
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SURFACES
zebra to visualize osition tan enc and curvature continuitwrite help for more information about it
SURFACES
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SURFACES
dir (to visualize and change direction of orientation), with crvs & srfsso s a ways ave e norma owar e n er or.flip directly turns the direction of crvs and srfs.
SURFACES
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SURFACES
10 basic methods of surface creation in Rhino
SrfPt ExtrudeCr Sweep1 LoftevolverfPtcornerpoints
ExtrudeCrvone curveand one
Sweep1rail (crv)profilecrv
sections(curves)
Revolveprofile(crv)axis 2
size)*
EdgeSrf BlendSrf Sweep2pts)
RailRevolverail curve
NetworkSrf2,3,4edgecurves
wosurfaces
rail 2 (crv)profile (crv)
profile ) (crvaxis)
crvs
* More options of input are available
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SURFACES
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SURFACES
h i kT i dS fsplitting along an isocurve will also automatically shrink the surface.n some excep ona cases, we can use e comman shrinkTrimmedSrf.
TRANSFORM TOOLS
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TRANSFORM TOOLS
If you are familiar with any modeling software, youll find out that
you can guessou can guess .
VARIOUS OTHERS
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VARIOUS OTHERS
in the next exercises you might find also the following other commandsuseful:
- divide a curve- offsetffset - project (parallel) onto a surfacepull- pull- extrudeSrf to solidify a surface (straight movement)- offsetSrf to solidify a surface parallel movement
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A MODEL
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which rules can you use?
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which rules can you use?make lines, extrude,solidify
FIND YOUR WAY
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Yourpaper
, ,mo e
Your3Dmodel
bend!, twist!, trim!
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PROJECTS WITH RHINO
PROJECTS WITH RHINO RYOKO IKEDA
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Social facilitation building in New York
Graduation Project Border Condition 2008
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Copyright Giulio Piacentino 2008
r g s reserve . e au or may gran a eren
license in writing. [email protected].