Revision: Present tense & Present continuous tense Book 4B Book 4B.
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Transcript of Revision: Present tense & Present continuous tense Book 4B Book 4B.
Revision: Present tense &
Present continuous tense 复习一般现在时态和现在进行时态
Book 4BBook 4B要注意观察以下不同颜色的单词要注意观察以下不同颜色的单词
Present tensePresent tense 一般现在时一般现在时
这种时态的句子中只有一个动词 . e.g.
The queen is beautiful.
The queen wears a crown.
e.g.
Cherry passes her exams.
Cherry is clever.
Present tensePresent tense 当主语是 he 、 she 、 it 时要在动词后面加 s.
HeHeShe She
ItIt likelikess eating fish. eating fish.
主语 动词
I I YouYouWeWeTheThe
yy
likelike playing playing football. football.
Present tensePresent tense 一般现在时一般现在时
+ es Tim kisses his baby brother. (kiss)
May often watches TV. (watch)
Bob never washes his car. (wash)
Mary drops the vase on the floor. (drop)
Peter hides behind a tree. (hide)
Tom often telephones me. (telephone)
+ s
The baby cries loudly. (cry)
Peter always carries a heavy bag. (carry)
Tina dries the dishes every day. (dry)
y
ies
Proof-readingProof-reading 改错改错e.g. Peter always drink tea. drinks
1 Peter and Tom often plays football.
2 Sally make the breakfast. 3 The woman worry about her son.
4 My cat never catch mice.
5 May often watch films.
6 I likes to go shopping with my friends.
7 My bird sing every morning.
play
watches
worries
catches
makes
like
sings
Firemen fight fires.
e.g.
Stones are hard.
Present tensePresent tense We use this tense to talk about truths. 用一般现在时表示普遍存在的真理、事实。
PracticePractice
1 It ____ cold in winter. (be)
2 The sun _____ in the morning. (rise)
3 Dogs _____ when they see strangers. (bark)
4 There ____ twelve months in a year. (be)
5 Babies _____ when they are hungry. (cry)
6 Nurses _____ after sick people. (look)
is
rises
bark
are
cry
look
We use the present tense to talk about habits 习惯 or things that always,usually, often, sometimes or never happen. 用一般现在时表示一般状态下的习惯、能力、反复动作。
Present tensePresent tense 一般现在时一般现在时
JuneSun Mon Tue Wed Thur Fri Sat
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
e.g.
Lizzie studies with her tutor every Tuesday.
Present tensePresent tense 一般现在时一般现在时
Present tensePresent tense 一般现在时一般现在时
Mr Chan never takes a taxi.
e.g.
always every day
usually every Friday often on Wednesdays
sometimes once a week never twice a month
Present tensePresent tense 一般现在时一般现在时
Hint words 提示词 :
PracticePractice 练习练习e.g. Tim eats an apple every morning.
1 I always help my mother with the housework.
2 Tom has swimming lessons every Monday.
3 My sister never tidies up her bedroom.
4 Betty sometimes goes to bed late.
5 The children go hiking once a month.
6 Mary goes to church on Sundays.
7 My cat usually sleeps at night.
Present tensePresent tense 一般现在时一般现在时
Questions 疑问句 借 do 和 does 的帮助组成疑问句 . do/does 后面的动词不用加 s.
What does a nurse do?
Where does a pilot work?
Present tensePresent tense Giving answers 一般疑问句的答 以 do/don’t and does/doesn’t 作答。
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Do you like playing the piano?
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
Does she like dancing?
Now you try.Now you try.e.g. ____ you ____ art? (like) Yes, ______. Do I do
1 ____ May ____ the Net every day? (surf) No, ___________.
2 ____ the children ______ at home? (help)
Yes, __________.
3 What ____ farmers ______ ? (do)
4 ____ Tom and Charlie ______ tennis? (play)
No, __________.
5 What ____ Cherry _____ for lunch? (have)
likeDoe
ssurf
she doesn’t
Do help
they do
do do
Do play
they don’t
does have
Present tensePresent tense 一般现在时一般现在时
Negative sentences 否定句 在动词前面加上 do not/don’t 或 does not/ doesn’t 将句子变成否定句 .
We swimming.like
+ not
We swimming.do not like
He likes swimming. He doesn’t like swimming.不用再加 s
e.g. I like sweets. She ____________ sweets.
1 She runs fast. I ____________ fast.
2 Paul plays football but he ____________ basketball.
3 David eats chocolate but he ____________ sweets.
4 Do you go to bed late? No, I ____________ to bed late.
5 Horses eat grass but they __________ meat.6 Does Kitty like singing? No, she ____________ singing.
Now you try.Now you try.doesn’t
likedon’t run
doesn’t play
doesn’t eat
don’t go
don’t eat
doesn’t like
主语 be 动词 行为动词 (+ing) II am / am /
‘m‘mdrawdrawiningg
a picture.a picture.
HeHeShe She
ItItis / ‘sis / ‘s
sleepsleepiningg
in the in the room.room.
YouYouWe We TheThe
yy
are / ‘reare / ‘rewatchwatchinging
a film.a film.
这种时态的句子由两种动词组成 . be -ing
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时
直接在动词后面加 ing.
go ing going
do
talk
watch
play
read
look
doing
talkingwatching
playingreadinglooking
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时
Practice
去 e 再加 ing.
come
ing coming
have having
write writing
ride riding
live living
drive driving
move moving
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时
Practice
以重读、“辅元辅”结构结尾的动词需要双写最后一个字母再加 ing 。
swim
m ing
swimming
jog joggingsit sittin
gdrop droppi
ng
run runningget gettingput putting
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时
Practice
They are lining up.
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时
用现在进行时表示正在做的动作 .
What are the children doing?
Hint words 提示词 :
at the moment
now
right now
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
What are they doing
at the moment?
They are having a singing lesson at the moment.
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
What is she doing right now?
She is surfing
the Net right now.
Now you try.Now you try.e.g. I __________ my homework now. (do)‘m/am
doing1 You ___________ an English lesson. (have)
2 The little boy _____________. (swim)
3 Tony and Betty ____________ in the library. (read)
4 The man ____________ a story. (write)
5 I ____________ with my sister. (run)
6 We ____________ tennis now. (play)7 The cat ____________ some milk right now. (drink)
‘re/are having
‘s/is swimming
‘re/are reading
‘s/is writing
‘m/am running‘re/are playing
‘s/is drinking
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时
Questions 一般疑问句 将 be 动词放在句子开头成为一般疑问句。
Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Cherry is riding a bicycle.Is Cherry riding a bicycle?
They are cooking.
Are they cooking?
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时
Questions 特殊疑问句 Questions with question words:
What are you doing?
Why is the baby crying?
When are the children leaving?
Where are you going?
e.g.
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时
We add not to make sentences negative. (在句子中加 not 表示否定)
+ not
The children cards.are not playing
The children cards.are playinge.g.
Negative sentences 否定句
be -ingnot
主语 be 动词 行为动词 (+ing) II amam
drawdrawing
a picture.a picture.not
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时
Negative sentences 否定句
HeHeShe She
ItIt
isissleepsleeping
in the in the room.room.
not(isn’t
)YouYouWe We TheThe
yy
areare
watchwatching
a film.a film.not
(aren’t)
Now you try.Now you try.e.g. ___ Mary _______? (play) Yes, _______. Is playin
gshe is
1 ____ you ________ to music? (listen) Yes, ________.
2 What _____ Mr Tam ________? (do) He ______________. (sleep)
3 ____ Peter and Tom _______ dinner? (have) No, ______________.
4 What ___ I _______? (do) You _______________. (dream)
5 ___ Jenny _______ her bed? (make) No, __________.
Are listeningI am
‘s/is doing‘s/is
sleepingAre havin
gthey aren’t
am doing ‘re/are
dreamingIs makin
gshe isn’t
Present Tense一般现在时
Present Continuous Tense
现在进行时
SummarySummary 小结小结
习惯 / 真理e.g. I always sing.
正在进行的动作e.g. I am singing now.
动词 - 1 个e.g. She runs.
动词 - 2 个
提示词 : always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, every Friday, on Mondays, once a week, twice a month
提示词 : now, right now, at the moment
e.g. She is running.
Proof-readingProof-reading 改错改错1 My mother is cook in the kitchen now. She like cooking.
2 I am having a tennis lesson every Sunday. Now I play tennis with my friend on the tennis court.
cooking
likes
haveam
playing
Proof-readingProof-reading 改错改错
3 Are you wash your car now? Yes, I do.
4 John usually clean his car on Sundays. He
are cleaning his car at the moment.
5 My brother always cry. Listen! He cries
loudly now.
washing
am
cleans
is
is crying
cries
PracticePractice 练习练习Jane ____ (be) hard-working. She
always ______ (help) her mother to do the housework. Look! She ____________ (sweep) the floor now.
Grandma ______ (like) watching TV. She _______ (watch) TV every night. She is ________ (sit) in the living room at the moment but she _____________ (not watch) TV. What ____ she _______ (do)? She ____________ (sleep)!
ishelp
s is sweeping
likeswatche
ssitting is not
watchingis doing
is sleeping