Revision: Present tense & Present continuous tense Book 4B New Welcome To English Second Edition.
-
Upload
julian-graham -
Category
Documents
-
view
257 -
download
9
Transcript of Revision: Present tense & Present continuous tense Book 4B New Welcome To English Second Edition.
Revision: Present tense &
Present continuous tense
Book 4BBook 4BNew Welcome To New Welcome To
EnglishEnglishSecond EditionSecond Edition
Present tensePresent tense This tense has only one word.
e.g. The queen is beautiful.
The queen wears a crown.
e.g.
Cherry passes her exams.
Cherry is clever.
Present tensePresent tense We add ss or or es es to the verb when to the verb when tthe subject is he subject is hehe, , sheshe or or itit.
HeHeShe She
ItIt likelikess eating fish. eating fish.
Subject Verb
I I YouYouWeWeTheThe
yy
likelike playing playing football. football.
Present tensePresent tense
+ es Tim kisses his baby brother. (kiss)
May often watches TV. (watch)
Bob never washes his car. (wash)
Mary drops the vase on the floor. (drop)
Peter hides behind a tree. (hide)
Tom often telephones me. (telephone)
+ s
The baby cries loudly. (cry)
Peter always carries a heavy bag. (carry)
Tina dries the dishes every day. (dry)
y
ies
Proof-readingProof-readinge.g. Peter always drink tea. drinks
1 Peter and Tom often plays football.
2 Sally make the breakfast. 3 The woman worry about her son.
4 My cat never catch mice.
5 May often watch films.
6 I likes to go shopping with my friends.
7 My bird sing every morning.
play
watches
worries
catches
makes
like
sings
Firemen fight fires.
e.g.
Stones are hard.
Present tensePresent tense We use this tense to talk about truths.
PracticePractice
1 It ____ cold in winter. (be)
2 The sun _____ in the morning. (rise)
3 Dogs _____ when they see strangers. (bark)
4 There ____ twelve months in a year. (be)
5 Babies _____ when they are hungry. (cry)
6 Nurses _____ after sick people. (look)
is
rises
bark
are
cry
look
We use the present tense to talk about habits or things that always, usually, often, sometimes or never happen.
Present tensePresent tense
JuneSun Mon Tue Wed Thur Fri Sat
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
e.g.
Lizzie studies with her tutor every Tuesday.
Present tensePresent tense
Present tensePresent tense
Mr Chan never takes a taxi.
e.g.
always every day
usually every Friday often on Wednesdays
sometimes once a week never twice a month
Present tensePresent tense Hint words:
PracticePractice
e.g. Tim eats an apple every morning.
1 I always help my mother with the housework.
2 Tom has swimming lessons every Monday.
3 My sister never tidies up her bedroom.
4 Betty sometimes goes to bed late.
5 The children go hiking once a month.
6 Mary goes to church on Sundays.
7 My cat usually sleeps at night.
Present tensePresent tenseQuestions We use do and does to make questions. Do not change the verb after do or
does.
What does a nurse do?
Where does a pilot work?
Present tensePresent tenseGiving answers We use do/don’t and does/doesn’t to give answers.
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Do you like playing the piano?
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
Does she like dancing?
Now you try.Now you try.e.g. ____ you ____ art? (like) Yes, ______. Do I do
1 ____ May ____ the Net every day? (surf) No, ___________.
2 ____ the children ______ at home? (help)
Yes, __________.
3 What ____ farmers ______ ? (do)
4 ____ Tom and Charlie ______ tennis? (play)
No, __________.
5 What ____ Cherry _____ for lunch? (have)
likeDoe
ssurf
she doesn’t
Do help
they do
do do
Do play
they don’t
does have
Present tensePresent tenseNegative sentences
We add do not/don’t or does not/ doesn’t to make sentences negative.
We swimming.like
+ not
We swimming.do not like
e.g. I like sweets. She ____________ sweets.
1 She runs fast. I ____________ fast.
2 Paul plays football but he ____________ basketball.
3 David eats chocolate but he ____________ sweets.
4 Do you go to bed late? No, I ____________ to bed late.
5 Horses eat grass but they __________ meat.6 Does Kitty like singing? No, she ____________ singing.
Now you try.Now you try.doesn’t
likedon’t run
doesn’t play
doesn’t eat
don’t go
don’t eat
doesn’t like
Subject Verb (be) Main Verb (+ing)
II am / am / ‘m‘m
drawdrawiningg
a picture.a picture.
HeHeShe She
ItItis / ‘sis / ‘s
sleepsleepiningg
in the in the room.room.
YouYouWe We TheThe
yy
are / ‘reare / ‘rewatchwatchinging
a film.a film.
This tense has two words.
be -ing
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
Add -ing to the verbs.
go ing going
do
talk
watch
play
read
look
doing
talkingwatching
playingreadinglooking
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
Practice
Delete -e and add -ing to the verbs.
come
ing coming
have having
write writing
ride riding
live living
drive driving
move moving
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
Practice
Double the last letter and add -ing to the verbs that end with 1 vowel and 1 consonant.
swim
m ing
swimming
jog joggingsit sittin
gdrop droppi
ng
run runningget gettingput putting
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
Practice
They are lining up.
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense We use the present continuous tense to talk about things that are happening now.
What are the children doing?
Hint words:
at the moment
now
right now
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
What are they doing
at the moment?
They are having a singing lesson at the moment.
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
What is she doing right now?
She is surfing
the Net right now.
Now you try.Now you try.e.g. I __________ my homework now. (do)‘m/am
doing1 You ___________ an English lesson. (have)
2 The little boy _____________. (swim)
3 Tony and Betty ____________ in the library. (read)
4 The man ____________ a story. (write)
5 I ____________ with my sister. (run)
6 We ____________ tennis now. (play)7 The cat ____________ some milk right now. (drink)
‘re/are having
‘s/is swimming
‘re/are reading
‘s/is writing
‘m/am running‘re/are playing
‘s/is drinking
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tenseQuestions We change the order of is and are to make questions.
Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Cherry is riding a bicycle.Is Cherry riding a bicycle?
They are cooking.
Are they cooking?
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tenseQuestions
Questions with question words:
What are you doing?
Why is the baby crying?
When are the children leaving?
Where are you going?
e.g.
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tense
We add not to make sentences negative.
+ not
The children cards.are not playing
The children cards.are playinge.g.
Negative sentences
be -ingnot
Subject Verb (be) Main Verb (+ing)
II amam drawdrawing
a picture.a picture.not
Present continuous tensePresent continuous tenseNegative sentences
HeHeShe She
ItIt
isissleepsleeping
in the in the room.room.
not(isn’t
)YouYouWe We TheThe
yy
areare
watchwatching
a film.a film.not
(aren’t)
Now you try.Now you try.e.g. ___ Mary _______? (play) Yes, _______. Is playin
gshe is
1 ____ you ________ to music? (listen) Yes, ________.
2 What _____ Mr Tam ________? (do) He ______________. (sleep)
3 ____ Peter and Tom _______ dinner? (have) No, ______________.
4 What ___ I _______? (do) You _______________. (dream)
5 ___ Jenny _______ her bed? (make) No, __________.
Are listeningI am
‘s/is doing‘s/is
sleepingAre havin
gthey aren’t
am doing ‘re/are
dreamingIs makin
gshe isn’t
Present Tense
Present Continuous Tense
SummarSummaryy
habits / truthse.g. I always sing.
things happening nowe.g. I am singing now.
verb - 1 worde.g. She runs.
verb - 2 words
Hint words: always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, every Friday, on Mondays, once a week, twice a month
Hint words: now, right now, at the moment
e.g. She is running.
Proof-readingProof-reading
1 My mother is cook in the kitchen now. She like cooking.
2 I am having a tennis lesson every Sunday. Now I play tennis with my friend on the tennis court.
cooking
likes
haveam
playing
Proof-readingProof-reading
3 Are you wash your car now? Yes, I do.
4 John usually clean his car on Sundays. He
are cleaning his car at the moment.
5 My brother always cry. Listen! He cries
loudly now.
washing
am
cleans
is
is crying
cries
PracticePracticeJane ____ (be) hard-working. She
always ______ (help) her mother to do the housework. Look! She ____________ (sweep) the floor now.
Grandma ______ (like) watching TV. She _______ (watch) TV every night. She is ________ (sit) in the living room at the moment but she _____________ (not watch) TV. What ____ she _______ (do)? She ____________ (sleep)!
ishelp
s is sweeping
likeswatche
ssitting is not
watchingis doing
is sleeping