Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues
-
Upload
misschughes -
Category
Education
-
view
292 -
download
1
Transcript of Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues
![Page 1: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Section 8.2Environmental and Medical Issues
![Page 2: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
KEYWORDS
• Artificial Insemination – injecting semen into the uterus by artificial means
• Conservation – protecting and preserving natural resources and the environment
• Creation – the act of creating the universe or the universe which has been created
• Embryo – A fertilised egg in the first eight weeks after conception
![Page 3: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
KEYWORDS• Environment – the surroundings in which
plants and animals live and depend on to live• Global warming – the increase in temperature
of the earth’s atmosphere (thought to be caused by greenhouse gases)
• Infertility – not being able to have children• In-vitro fertilisation – the method of fertilising
a human egg in a test tube.
![Page 4: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
KEYWORDS
• Natural resources – naturally occurring materials such as oil and fertile land, which can be used by humans
• Organ donation – giving organs to be used in transplant surgery
• Stewardship – looking after something so it can be passed on to the next generation
• Surrogacy – an arrangement whereby a woman bears a child on behalf of another woman
![Page 5: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Global Warming• The increase in temperature of the Earth’s
atmosphere.
Causes• Greenhouse gases from:-Transport (aviation is one
of the largest growing contributors to greenhouse gases)
• Transport alone is responsible for 22% of carbon emissions in the UK
Solutions
• Investing in renewable energy sources – especially wind and wave
• Reducing deforestation and the use of fossil fuel• 3R’s
![Page 6: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
PollutionLandfill (25 M tonnes per year!)
Landfill sites emit toxic gasesElectrical waste – contributes to lead found in landfill
sitesChemical waste – some from hundreds of years ago!
Fossil fuels-> vehicles/transport, power stations.Leading to acid rain, poor quality air which can make
people seriously ill.
Chemical pollution – Household and AgriculturalDebris/Plastic waste – can cause animals to become
trapped but can also lead to de-oxygenationSome chemicals cause animals such as polar bears to
become sterile.
![Page 7: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Natural Resources
• CONSERVATION – protecting and preserving natural resources and the environment
• SUSTAINABILTY – using natural resources in a way that doesn’t harm the planet; what is used in replaced
![Page 8: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Stewardship
• God created the world (GENESIS)• He gave it to humans as a gift• He was pleased with it (it was good)• Christians have a duty to look after this so it
can be passed on to the next generation
4G
![Page 9: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Stewardship
• Muslims believe Allah created the world• Adam was the first khalifah (steward)• Muslims believe in tawhid (unity)• Therefore, they are all affected by
environmental issues and so should be good khalifahs.
![Page 10: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Infertility
• Not being able to have children
![Page 11: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Infertility Treatments
• In vitro fertilisation• Artificial Insemination by Husband• Artificial Insemination by Donor• Surrogacy• Egg Donation• Embryo Donation
![Page 12: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Christian attitudes
• CATHOLICS – NO TO ALL! They threaten the sanctity of life
• If unused embryos are discarded this would be considered abortion(Do not Kill – Exodus 20)
• Other Christians – IVF and AIH are ok, they allow the child to know its parents
![Page 13: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Muslim attitudes
• IVF and AIH are ok – the child knows its parents. Neither of these treatments could be considered adultery as they occur within the marriage.
• Allah breathes life in to the embryo at 120 days – only then does it become fully human.
![Page 14: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Non-religious Attitudes
![Page 15: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Transplants
• Organ donation – giving organs to be used in transplant surgery
![Page 16: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Transplant Surgery
![Page 17: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Christian Attitudes FOR
• We are following Jesus’ example of sacrifice• Treat others as you would like to be treated
(Matt 7)• Reaching out as Jesus did with the leper (Mark
1)
![Page 18: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Christian Attitudes AGAINST
• God gave life, only he should take it! (Gen)• Your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit! You
are not your own.(Corinthians)• Humans should not interfere with God’s
creative plan• We will be resurrected bodily!
![Page 19: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Muslim Attitudes FOR
• Donating is an act of charity! (5 Pillars)• It is a duty to alleviate suffering• Life is sacred – transplants can improve and
prolong it!
![Page 20: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Muslim Attitudes AGAINST
• Allah has a plan for everyone, we musn’t interfere
• On Judgement Day we will be resurrected bodily.
• Allah gave life, it is up to him to take it!
![Page 21: Revision ppt 8.2 environmental and medical issues](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5882f89c1a28ab3f1e8b7241/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Links
• http://recuthies.co.uk/SECTION%208.2/SECTION82.htm
• http://www.slideshare.net/misschughes
• Remember RE workroom on Wednesdays in RE3