Return on Investment of Mass Spectrometry in Method ... · ©2017 Waters Corporation 1COMPANY...
Transcript of Return on Investment of Mass Spectrometry in Method ... · ©2017 Waters Corporation 1COMPANY...
©2017 Waters Corporation 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Return on Investment of Mass Spectrometry in Method Development and QC
Patrick Boyce Customer Experience Manager
Waters Corporation, Manchester, UK
©2017 Waters Corporation 2 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Example: using UPLC with mass detection to develop identity & impurity profile methods for a combination therapy with two active ingredients
Method development return on investment – ACQUITY H-Class UPLC with PDA & QDA, Empower Software – Including Fusion software to assist with ‘Quality by Design’ method development – Compared to using an existing HPLC PDA system in your laboratory
QC return on investment – ACQUITY H-Class UPLC with PDA & QDA, Empower Software – Compared to a new HPLC PDA system
Overview
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ACQUITY H-Class UPLC with PDA and QDa detectors, Empower Software & Fusion Software
in Method Development
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Instrumentation & chemistry
Business Impacts
High quality robust methods, reduced OOS, faster batch
release
Informatics
Compliant-ready with method development, validation and
transfer tools
Service & support
Experienced highly trained local Waters teams to maximize
uptime
©2017 Waters Corporation 5 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Make selections & inputs based on the customers interests.
Scenario
Selection Scenario
New LC UPLC Select scenario
Comparison HPLC
Service Service & Qualification
Years ROI 5
Currency Euro
Cost per project per day 1,000
118.853
64.382
28.349
42.698
18.200
Competitor service price
Competitor system price
Waters system price
Waters service price
Waters training price
©2017 Waters Corporation 6 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Method creation, testing and data review work without Fusion, using HPLC – # methods to create
o 96 screening methods (2 solvents, 2 pH, 2 temperatures, 2 gradients, 6 columns) for full factorial design o 10 optimization methods
– 1.2 minute for each method creation – 1.2 minute per method in creating sample set – 1.2 minute per method error checking to avoid human errors – 30 minutes cycle time, triplicate injections – 1.2 minute per injection ensuring that peaks of interest have been integrated – 5 mins to export each screening condition into a statistical package
Fusion & QbD
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Method creation, testing and data review work with Fusion – # methods to create
o 32 screening methods (2 solvents, 2 pH, 2 temperatures, 2 gradients, 6 columns) partial factorial design o 10 optimization methods
– 40 mins set-up work in Fusion – 7.5 minutes cycle time, triplicate injections – 1.2 minute per injection ensuring that peaks of interest have been integrated
Fusion & QbD
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Fusion & QbD
Value per Year: 16,600
Fusion integration with Empower means a QbD approach can be utilized to ensure the the most robust method and highest quality product.
# Conditions - full factorial screen QbD 96
Labour & instrument time - manual (days) 9.2
Labour & instrument time - Fusion (days) 0.9
Value of quality gain with Fusion in days 8.3
Average cost per project per day 1,000
# Method development projects per year 2
- - - - - - -
29.850
33 -
16.600
- - - - -
©2017 Waters Corporation 9 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Sample testing and data review time to do a high quality job HPLC without mass detection and without standards – 32 screening injections – 11 optimization injections – 30 mins cycle time – About 1.5 hour preparing tables of peak area, retention time, and UV spectra per chromatogram – Total for 1 method development: about 86 hours work
Plus about 50% chance that all this work will have to be repeated – Total work on average = 86 hours + 50% * 86 hours = 129 hours
Method development - peak tracking
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Sample testing and data review time to do a high quality job with UPLC and mass detection without standards – 32 screening injections – 11 optimization injections – 7.5 mins cycle time – Mass data and PDA spectra review per chromatogram
o 6 mins per chromatogram – About 9.6 hours work
Time saving about 119 hours, or 14.9 days Approximate cost of development project per day
– €1000
Value per project about €14900
Method development - peak tracking
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Impurity standards? No
# Impurities 4
# Conditions – screening & optimization 43
Risk of repeat method dev? 50%
Peak tracking hours with no QDa 86.0
Peak tracking hours with QDa 9.6
Method dev. projects per year 2
Method development - peak tracking
Value per Year: 29,850
With mass data, the higher quality methods can be developed without peak tracking injections.
- - - - - - -
29.850
33 -
20.800
- - - - -
©2017 Waters Corporation 12 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Total Econimic Value: 58,630
Our Price: 42,317
Comparison LC
HPLC
Service
Service & Qualification
Waters LC
UPLC
Value to You
Value Summary Pharma Development
Value to Customer: 16,313
per Year
Our Price; 42.317
Additional Value; 16.313
Competitor Price;
12.180
©2017 Waters Corporation 13 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Total Econimic Value: 293,148
Our Price: 211,585
Comparison LC
HPLC
Service
Service & Qualification
Waters LC
UPLC
Value to You
Value Summary Pharma Development
Value to Customer: 81,564
per System over 5 years
Our Price; 211.585
Additional Value; 81.564
Competitor Price;
60.898
©2017 Waters Corporation 14 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
ACQUITY H-Class UPLC with PDA and QDa detectors, Empower Software
in Quality Control
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Out of Specification and Test Failures
Reduce the impact Out of Specification & test failures
Business Impacts
Inventory Improve your inventory
holding period and working capital efficiency with faster
batch release
Business Growth & Capacity Increase the analytical testing capacity in your laboratory to
support increasing production or short-term fluctuations in
demand
ACQUITY method Choose between a simple transfer or new method development using QbD
principles
Solvents Reduce solvent
consumption by up to 90%, lowering your costs
and exposure
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Input an example method to cover all analysis, sample numbers and financial requirements.
Inputs
Column length (mm)
Column diameter
(mm)
Particle size (µm)
Flow rate (mL/min)
Cycle time (mins)
Solvent cost per
liter
Annual samples
Samples per batch
HPLC instruments
required
Method 150 4.6 5 1.0 120.0 20 3,000 26 1
New LC UPLC
New methods
New QbD method
(✔)
Purchase 100% upfront Euro
Holding time
Include holding
time
Capacity Include capacity
©2017 Waters Corporation 17 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Here are the calculated ACQUITY® methods.
ACQUITY® methods
Col. length
(mm)
Col. diam. (mm)
Flow (mL/min) Dp (µm) Cycle time
(mins) Annual solvent
volumes Instruments
required
UHPLC 100 2.1 0.417 2.500 40.0 50 1
UPLC® 50 2.1 0.613 1.700 13.6 25 1
APC 0 0 0.000 0.000 0.0 0 0
UPC2® 0 0 0.000 0.000 0.0 0 0
©2017 Waters Corporation 18 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
This shows how the key figure of 'LC & labour cost per downtime event' is calculated.
Cost Calcs.
#
Annual solvent costs
Annual instrument
costs
Annual total costs
Cost per sample
HPLC 1 7,200 127,605 172,605 11.51
UHPLC 1 1,000 168,894 175,144 11.68
UPLC 1 500 177,587 180,713 11.84
APC 0 0 0 0 0.00
UPC2 0 0 0 0 0.00
6.000
2.000
680 0 0
HPLC UHPLC UPLC APC UPC2
©2017 Waters Corporation 19 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Solvent Use and Costs
REDUCE SOLVENT USAGE
ACQUITY® methods are
faster and often use lower flow rates. Solvent consumption is reduced which lowers costs and
helps reach environmental targets.
Solvent saving factor 93%
Solvent cost savings 8,375
Solvents annual volume - reference (L)
Solvents annual volume - ACQUITY® (L)
Solvents purchase & disposal cost per liter
360
25
25.0
Per year
Euro
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Out Of Specification (OOS) & Test Failures
REDUCE THE IMPACT AND FREQUENCY OF OOS & FAILURES
Validating a faulty method and poor training will lock extra costs into your business for years. If 1-2 re-tests are performed per
failure, then 3-6% of instrument time may be spent on repeat
work & investigations.
6%
'The assignment of a cause for OOS results will be greatly facilitated if the retained sample preparations are examined promptly.' (https://www.fda.gov/downloads/drugs/guidances/ucm070287.pdf).
2% 1%
Example of OOS failure rate due to faulty method:
Example of OOS failure rate due to human error:
©2017 Waters Corporation 21 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Out of Specification (OOS) & Test Failures
REDUCING THE FREQUENCY AND IMPACT
OF TEST FAILURES
Faster methods allow prompt re-testing and also
reduce the time for retesting and investigations.
Methods designed using QbD can cut the rate of
OOS & failures.
Improved OOS & failure rate - QbD
1%
Out of Specification & Failure Savings
17,933
OOS & failure rate - average HPLC
Re-test time saved (days)
Cost of delay per day
3%
17.9
1,000
Per year
Euro
©2017 Waters Corporation 22 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Holding Period
INVENTORY MANAGEMENT IN PHARMA
‘The pharmaceutical sector has both the highest weighted average and the highest spread in DIO’
(days inventory outstanding) with its average being over 100 days.
Link to PWC report
100 days
Improving inventory management and improving working capital efficiency represents a cash opportunity and strategic for many pharma companies. Link to pharmaexec.com report
©2017 Waters Corporation 23 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Holding Period
INVENTORY HOLDING PERIOD
Inventory held during
batch release testing incurs costs for manufacturing,
such as warehousing. Longer inventory holding periods incur more costs,
impact lead times and also affect competiveness.
Speed improvement factor 8.8
Holding time savings 20,905%
Deliverables (e.g. batches) per year
Time saving per deliverable (days)
Other holding costs per day
109
1.92
100
Per year
Euro
©2017 Waters Corporation 24 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Waters Professional Services
ABILITY TO DELIVER
Waters Professional Services is the key for many labs to make the maxiumum efficiency gains
with ACQUITY systems and methods.
The impact of an extra 20% efficiency improvement with our team's support - perhaps going from 80% to 100% of the expected efficiency gain -
is shown here.
Solvents impact per year (L) - 20% efficiency gain
Analysis time impact per year (hrs) - 20% efficiency gain
Annual savings with 20% efficiency gain
67
136
7,335
Euro
©2017 Waters Corporation 25 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Competitor Price
60.899
Our Price 183.235
Competitor Additional
Cost 236.064
Value to You
Value Summary Analytical laboratories
Competitor Total Cost: 296,963
Our Total Cost: 183,235
Value to Customer: 113,728
per 5 years
# samples per year
3,000
ACQUITY® method
New QbD method (✔)
OOS & failure rate - human error
1%
OOS & failure rate - faulty methods
2%
OOS & failure rate - human error
1%
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Value by year
(250.000)
(200.000)
(150.000)
(100.000)
(50.000)
0
50.000
100.000
150.000
200.000
250.000
300.000
Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Total
Val
ue
Payback at 1.81 years, NPV at 7.400% = 79,286
HPLC System & Service ACQUITY UPLC & QDA System & Service Our Differentiated ValueNet Value to Customer Cumulative Value