REL650

Relion 650 series

Line distance protection REL650Product Guide

Contents

1. Description...........................................................32. Application...........................................................33. Available functions...............................................54. Impedance protection........................................125. Current protection..............................................146. Voltage protection..............................................167. Frequency protection.........................................178. Secondary system supervision..........................189. Control................................................................1810. Scheme communication....................................20

11. Logic..................................................................2112. Monitoring.........................................................2213. Metering............................................................2414. Human Machine interface.................................2515. Basic IED functions...........................................2516. Station communication.....................................2617. Hardware description........................................2718. Connection diagrams........................................2919. Technical data...................................................3120. Ordering............................................................72

Disclaimer

The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB AB. ABB AB assumesno responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.

Copyright 2010 ABB AB.

All rights reserved.

Trademarks

ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks orregistered trademarks of their respective holders.

Line distance protection REL650 1MRK 506 308-BEN AProduct version: 1.0 Issued: February 2010

2 ABB

1. DescriptionLine distance protection IEDREL650

The REL650 is designed for protection,monitoring and control of overhead lines andcables. The IED includes extensivefunctionality, with diverse applicationopportunities, as well as hardware, to meetspecific requirements. The powerful IEDprovides distance protection for all types ofoverhead lines, cables and power networkearthing.

2. ApplicationThe REL650 is used for the protection,control and monitoring of overhead lines andcables in solidly or impedance earthednetworks. The IED can be used up to thehigh voltage levels. It is suitable for theprotection of heavily loaded lines and multi-terminal lines where the requirement for fastthree-pole tripping is wanted.

The full scheme distance protection providesprotection of power lines with highsensitivity and low requirement on remoteend communication. The five zones havefully independent measuring and settingwhich gives high flexibility for all types oflines.

The modern technical solution offers fastoperating time of typically 1.5 cycles.

The auto-reclose includes priority features forsingle-breaker arrangements. It co-operates

with the synchrocheck function with high-speed or delayed reclosing.

High set instantaneous phase and earthovercurrent, four step directional or non-directional delayed phase and earthovercurrent, sensitive earth fault, thermaloverload and two step under and overvoltageprotection are examples of the availablefunctions allowing the user to fulfill anyapplication requirement.

The distance and earth fault protection cancommunicate with remote end in anyteleprotection communication scheme.

The advanced logic capability, where the userlogic is prepared with a graphical tool, allowsspecial applications.

Disturbance recording and fault locator areavailable to allow independent post-faultanalysis after primary disturbances.

Two packages has been defined for followingapplications:

Five zone distance protection withquadrilateral characteristic (A01)

Five zone distance protection with mhocharacteristic (A05)

The packages are configured and ready fordirect use. Analogue and tripping IO hasbeen pre-defined for basic use.

Add binary I/O as required for yourapplication at ordering. Other signals need tobe applied as required for each application.

The graphical configuration tool ensuressimple and fast testing and commissioning.


Revision: A

ABB 3

REL650 A01 Quad Distance Zones, Single Breaker 10AI (4I+1I+5U)

SMB RREC79 0->1

SMP PTRC94 1->0

TCS SCBRCond

SPVN ZBATCond

Other configured functions

OV2 PTOV59 U>

PH PIOC50 3I>>

CC RBRF50BF 3I> BF

V MMXUMeter.

QA1

QB1 QB2

QB9

QC9

QC2

QC1

WA1

WA2

V MSQIMeter.

DRP RDRE Mont.

V MMXUMeter.

V MMXUMeter.

EF PIOC50N IN>>

CC RPLD52PD PD

S SCBRCond

L PTTR26 q>

EF4 PTOC51N/67N IN>

OC4 PTOC51/67 3I>

BRC PTOC46 Iub

UC2 PTUC37 2I

GOP PDOP32 P>

GUP PDUP37 P>

CC RBRF50BF 3I> BF

V MMXUMeter.

QA1

QB1 QB2

QB9

QC9

QC2

QC1

WA1

WA2

V MSQIMeter.

DRP RDRE Mont.

V MMXUMeter.

V MMXUMeter.

EF PIOC50N IN>>

CC RPLD52PD PD

S SCBRCond

L PTTR26 q>

EF4 PTOC51N/67N IN>

OC4 PTOC51/67 3I>

BRC PTOC46 Iub

UC2 PTUC37 2I

GOP PDOP32 P>

GUP PDUP37 P100 M, 500 V DC Protective bonding resistance IEC 60255-27

Resistance

EMC compliance

Table 20. EMC compliance

Description Reference

EMC directive 2004/108/EC

Standard EN 50263 (2000)EN 60255-26 (2007)


ABB 41

Impedance protection

Table 21. Distance measuring zone, Quad ZQDPDIS

Function Range or value Accuracy

Number of zones 5 with selectabledirection

-

Minimum operateresidual current

(5-30)% of IBase 1,0 % of I r

Minimum operate current,phase-to-phase and phase-to-earth

(10-30)% of IBase 1,0 % of I r

Positive sequenceimpedance reach forzones

0.005 - 3000.000 2.0% static accuracy 2.0 degrees static angular accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x UrCurrent range: (0.5-30) x IrAngle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees

Fault resistance, phase-to-earth

(1.00-9000.00) /loop

Fault resistance, phase-to-phase

(1.00-3000.00) /loop

Line angle for zones (0 - 180) degrees

Magnitude of earth returncompensation factor KNfor zones

0.00 - 3.00 -

Angle for earth returncompensation factor KNfor zones

(-180 - 180)degrees

-

Dynamic overreach

Table 22. Phase selection with load encroachment, quadrilateral characteristicFDPSPDIS


Minimum operate current (5-30)% of IBase 1.0% of Ir

Reactive reach, positivesequence

(0.503000.00) 2.0% static accuracy 2.0 degrees static angular accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x UBaseCurrent range: (0.5-30) x IBaseAngle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees

Reactive reach, zerosequence, forward andreverse

(0.50 - 3000.00)

Fault resistance, phase-to-earth faults, forward andreverse

(1.009000.00) /loop

Fault resistance, phase-to-phase faults, forward andreverse

(0.503000.00) /loop

Load encroachmentcriteria:Load resistance, forwardand reverseSafety load impedanceangle

(1.003000.00) /phase(5-70) degrees

Reset ratio 105% typically -


ABB 43

Table 23. Full-scheme distance protection, Mho characteristic ZMOPDIS


Number of zones withselectable directions

5 with selectabledirection

-

Minimum operate current (1030)% of IBase 2,0 % of Ir

Positive sequenceimpedance

(0.0053000.000) W/phase

2.0% static accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x UrCurrent range: (0.5-30) x IrAngle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees

Reverse positive sequenceimpedance

(0.0053000.000) /phase

Impedance reach forphase-to-phase elements

(0.0053000.000) /phase

Angle for positivesequence impedance,phase-to-phase elements

(1090) degrees

Reverse reach of phase-to-phase loop

(0.0053000.000) /phase

Magnitude of earth returncompensation factor KN

(0.003.00)

Angle for earthcompensation factor KN

(-180180) degrees

Dynamic overreach

Table 25. Phase preference logic PPLPHIZ


Operate value, phase-to-phase and phase-to-neutral undervoltage

(10.0 - 100.0)% of UBase 0,5% of Ur

Reset ratio, undervoltage < 105% -

Operate value, residualvoltage

(5.0 - 300.0)% of UBase 0,5% of Ur

Reset ratio, residualvoltage

> 95% -

Operate value, residualcurrent

(10 - 200)% of IBase 1,0% of Ir for I < Ir

1,0% of I for I > Ir

Reset ratio, residualcurrent

> 95% -

Timers (0.000 - 60.000) s 0,5% 10ms

Operating mode No Filter, NoPrefCyclic: 1231c, 1321cAcyclic: 123a, 132a, 213a,231a, 312a, 321a

Table 26. Power swing detection ZMRPSB


Reactive reach (0.10-3000.00) W

2.0% static accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x UrCurrent range: (0.5-30) x IrAngle: at 0 degrees and 85 degreesResistive reach (0.101000.00)W

Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms


ABB 45

Table 27. Automatic switch onto fault logic, voltage and current based ZCVPSOF

Parameter Range orvalue

Accuracy

Operate voltage, detection of dead line (1100)% ofUBase

0.5% of Ur

Operate current, detection of dead line (1100)% ofIBase

1.0% of Ir

Delay following dead line detectioninput before Automatic switch onto faultlogic function is automatically turned On

(0.00060.000) s

0.5% 10 ms

Time period after circuit breaker closurein which Automatic switch onto faultlogic function is active

(0.00060.000) s

0.5% 10 ms

Current protection

Table 28. Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC


Operate current (5-2500)% of lBase 1.0% of Ir at I Ir 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio > 95% -

Operate time 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -




Dynamic overreach < 5% at t = 100 ms -


46 ABB

Table 29. Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC

Function Setting range Accuracy


Reset ratio > 95% -

Min. operating current (1-100)% of lBase 1.0% of IrIndependent time delay (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 msMinimum operate timefor inverse characteristics

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Inverse characteristics,see table 77, table 78 andtable 79

17 curve types See table 77, table 78 andtable 79

Operate time,nondirectionalstartfunction

20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time, nondirectionalstart function


Operate time, directionalstart function


Reset time, directionalstart funciton



Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -


ABB 47

Table 30. Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC



Reset ratio > 95% -









48 ABB

Table 31. Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC



Reset ratio > 95% -

Operate current fordirectional comparison

(1100)% of lBase 1.0% of Ir

Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 msInverse characteristics,see table 77, table 78 andtable 79


Second harmonic restrainoperation

(5100)% of fundamental 2.0% of Ir

Relay characteristic angle (-180 to 180) degrees 2.0 degreesMinimum polarizingvoltage

(1100)% of UBase 0.5% of Ur

Minimum polarizingcurrent

(2-100)% of IBase 1.0% of Ir

Real part of source Zused for currentpolarization

(0.50-1000.00) W/phase -

Imaginary part of sourceZ used for currentpolarization

(0.503000.00) W/phase -

Operate time, startfunction

30 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time, start function 30 ms typically at 2 to x Iset -




ABB 49

Table 32. Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE


Operate level for 3I0cosjdirectional residualovercurrent

(0.25-200.00)% of lBase At low setting:(2.5-10) mA(10-50) mA

1.0% of Ir at I Ir 1.0% of I at I > Ir 0.5 mA1.0 mA

Operate level for 3I03U0 cosj directional residualpower

(0.25-200.00)% of SBase At low setting:(0.25-5.00)% of SBase

1.0% of Sr at S Sr 1.0% of S at S > Sr 10% of set value

Operate level for 3I0 and

j residual overcurrent(0.25-200.00)% of lBase At low setting:(2.5-10) mA(10-50) mA

1.0% of Ir at Ir 1.0% of I at I > Ir 0.5 mA1.0 mA

Operate level for nondirectional overcurrent

(1.00-400.00)% of lBase At low setting:(10-50) mA

1.0% of Ir at I Ir 1.0% of I at I > Ir 1.0 mA

Operate level for nondirectional residualovervoltage

(1.00-200.00)% of UBase 0.5% of Ur at UUr 0.5% of U at U > Ur

Residual release currentfor all directional modes

(0.25-200.00)% of lBase At low setting:(2.5-10) mA(10-50) mA

1.0% of Ir at I Ir 1.0% of I at I > Ir 0.5 mA 1.0 mA

Residual release voltagefor all directional modes

(1.00 - 300.00)% of UBase 0.5% of Ur at UUr 0.5% of U at > Ur

Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 msInverse characteristics,see table 77, table 78 andtable 79


Relay characteristic angleRCA

(-179 to 180) degrees 2.0 degrees

Relay open angle ROA (0-90) degrees 2.0 degrees


50 ABB

Table 32. Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE,continued


Operate time, nondirectional residual overcurrent

35 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 Iset -

Reset time, non directinalresidual over current

40 ms typically at 1.2 to 0 Iset -

Operate time,nondirectional residualovervoltage

150 ms typically at 0.8 to 1.5 Uset -

Reset time,nondirectional residualovervoltage

60 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.8 Uset -

Table 33. Time delayed 2-step undercurrent protection UC2PTUC


Low-set step of undercurrent limit, ILLow< 5.0-100.0% of Ibasein steps of 0.1%

2.5 % of Ir

High-set step of undercurrent limit, ILHigh< 5.0-100.0% of Ibasein steps of 0.1%

2.5 % of Ir

Time delayed operation of low-set step, tLow 0.000-60.000 s insteps of 1 ms

0.5 % 10 ms

Time delayed operation of high-set step, tHigh 0.000-60.000 s insteps of 1 ms

0.5 % 10 ms

Reset ratio > 106% typically


ABB 51

Table 34. Thermal overload protection, one time constant LPTTR


Reference current (0-400)% of IBase 1.0% of IrStart temperaturereference

(0-400)C 1.0C

Operate time:

2 2

2 2lnp

b

I It I It - = -

EQUATION1356 V1 EN (Equation 1)

I = actual measuredcurrentIp = load current before

overload occursIb = base current, IBase

Time constant t = (01000) minutes

IEC 60255-8, class 5 + 200 ms

Alarm temperature (0-200)C 2.0% of heat content tripTrip temperature (0-600)C 2.0% of heat content tripReset level temperature (0-600)C 2.0% of heat content trip

Table 35. Breaker failure protection CCRBRF


Operate phase current (5-200)% of lBase 1.0% of Ir at I Ir 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -

Operate residual current (2-200)% of lBase 1.0% of Ir at I Ir 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio, residual current > 95% -

Phase current level forblocking of contact function

(5-200)% of lBase 1.0% of Ir at I Ir 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 msOperate time for currentdetection

10 ms typically -

Reset time for currentdetection

15 ms maximum -


52 ABB

Table 36. Stub protection STBPTOC


Operating current (1-2500)% of IBase 1.0% of Ir at I Ir 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio > 95% -

Operating time 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Resetting time 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -



Table 37. Pole discordance protection CCRPLD


Operate value, currentunsymmetry level

(0-100) % 1.0% of Ir

Reset ratio >95% -

Operate current, currentrelease level

(0100)% of IBase 1.0% of Ir

Time delay (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Table 38. Broken conductor check BRCPTOC


Minimum phase currentfor operation


Unbalance currentoperation

(50-90)% of maximumcurrent

1.0% of Ir

Timer (0.00-6000.00) s 0.5% 10 ms

Operate time for startfunction

25 ms typically -

Reset time for startfunction

15 ms typically -

Critical impulse time 15 ms typically -



ABB 53

Table 39. Directional over/underpower protection GOPPDOP/GUPPDUP


Power level (0.0500.0)% of Sbase At low setting:(0.5-2.0)% of Sbase(2.0-10)% of Sbase

1.0% of Sr at S < Sr 1.0% of S at S > Sr < 50% of set value< 20% of set value

Characteristic angle (-180.0180.0) degrees 2 degrees

Timers (0.010 - 6000.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Table 40. Negative sequence based overcurrent function DNSPTOC


Operate current (2.0 - 5000.0) % of IBase 1.0% of Ir at I Ir

Reset ratio > 95 % -

Low voltage level for memory (0.0 - 5.0) % of UBase < 0,5% of Ur

Relay characteristic angle (-180 - 180) degrees 2,0 degrees

Relay operate angle (1 - 90) degrees 2,0 degrees

Timers (0.00 - 6000.00) s 0.5% 10 ms

Operate time, nondirectional 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset15 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset

-

Reset time, nondirectional 30 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Operate time, directional 25 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 xIset15 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset

-

Reset time, directional 30 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset

-




54 ABB

Voltage protection

Table 41. Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV


Operate voltage, low andhigh step


Reset ratio Ur

Reset ratio >95% -

Inverse time characteristicsfor low and high step, seetable 81

- See table 81

Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s 0.5% 10 ms

Definite time delays, step 2 (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Minimum operate time,Inverse characteristics

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Operate time, start function 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -

Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -



ABB 55

Table 43. Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV


Operate voltage, step 1 (1-200)% of Ubase 0.5% of Ur at U < Ur 0.5% of U at U > Ur

Operate voltage, step 2 (1100)% of Ubase 0.5% of Ur at U < Ur % of U at U > Ur

Reset ratio >95% -

Inverse time characteristicsfor low and high step, seetable 82

- See table 82

Definite time setting, step 1 (0.006000.00) s 0.5% 10 ms

Definite time setting, step 2 (0.00060.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Minimum operate time forstep 1 inverse characteristic

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Operate time, start function 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -

Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -


Table 44. Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV


Operate voltage (0100)% of Ubase 0.5% of Ur

Reset ratio

Frequency protection

Table 45. Under frequency protection SAPTUF


Operate value, start function (35.00-75.00) Hz 2.0 mHz

Operate value, restore frequency (45 - 65) Hz 2.0 mHz

Operate time, start function 200 ms typically at fr to

0.99 x fset

-

Reset time, start function 50 ms typically at 1.01 xfset to fr

-

Timers (0.000-60.000)s 0.5% + 10 ms

Table 46. Over frequency protection SAPTOF


Operate value, start function (35.00-75.00) Hz 2.0 mHz at symmetricalthree-phase voltage

Operate time, start function 200 ms typically at fr to

1.01 x fset

-

Reset time, start function 50 ms typically at 1.01 xfset to fr

-

Timer (0.000-60.000)s 0.5% + 10 ms

Table 47. Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC


Operate value, start function (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s 10.0 mHz/s

Operate value, restore enablefrequency

(45.00 - 65.00) Hz

Timers (0.000 - 60.000) s 0.5% + 10 ms

Operate time, start function 100 ms typically -


ABB 57

Secondary system supervision

Table 48. Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF


Operate current (5-200)% of Ir 10.0% of Ir at I Ir 10.0% of I at I > Ir

Block current (5-500)% of Ir 5.0% of Ir at I Ir 5.0% of I at I > Ir

Table 49. Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF


Operate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of UBase 0.5% of Ur

Operate current, zero sequence (1100)% of IBase 1.0% of Ir

Operate voltage, negativesequence


Operate current, negativesequence


Operate voltage change level (1100)% of UBase 5.0% of Ur

Operate current change level (1100)% of IBase 5.0% of Ir

Table 50. Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring TCSSCBR


Operate time delay (0.020 - 300.000)s 0,5% 10ms


58 ABB

Control

Table 51. Synchronizing, synchrocheck check and energizing check SESRSYN


Phase shift, jline - jbus (-180 to 180) degrees -Voltage ratio, Ubus/Uline 0.20-5.00 -

Frequency difference limit betweenbus and line

(0.003-1.000) Hz 2.0 mHz

Phase angle difference limitbetween bus and line

(5.0-90.0) degrees 2.0 degrees

Voltage difference limit betweenbus and line

(2.0-50.0)% of Ubase 0.5% of Ur

Time delay output for synchrocheck (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Time delay for energizing check (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Operate time for synchrocheckfunction

160 ms typically -

Operate time for energizing function 80 ms typically -


ABB 59

Table 52. Autorecloser SMBRREC


Number of autoreclosing shots 1 - 5 -

Autoreclosing open time:shot 1 - t1 3Ph

(0.000-60.000) s

0.5% 10 ms

shot 2 - t2 3Phshot 3 - t3 3Phshot 4 - t4 3Phshot 5 - t5 3Ph

(0.00-6000.00) s

Autorecloser maximum wait time for sync (0.00-6000.00) s

Maximum trip pulse duration (0.000-60.000) s

Inhibit reset time (0.000-60.000) s

Reclaim time (0.00-6000.00) s

Minimum time CB must be closed before ARbecomes ready for autoreclosing cycle

(0.00-6000.00) s

CB check time before unsuccessful (0.00-6000.00) s

Wait for master release (0.00-6000.00) s

Wait time after close command beforeproceeding to next shot

(0.000-60.000) s


60 ABB

Scheme communication

Table 53. Scheme communication logic for distance or overcurrent protection ZCPSCH


Scheme type OffIntertripPermissive URPermissive ORBlocking

-

Co-ordination time forblocking communicationscheme

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Minimum duration of acarrier send signal

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Security timer for loss ofguard signal detection

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Operation mode ofunblocking logic

OffNoRestartRestart

-

Table 54. Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for distance protectionZCRWPSCH


Operating mode of WEIlogic

OffEchoEcho & Trip

-

Detection level phase-to-neutral and phase-to-phase voltage

(10-90)% of UBase 0.5% of Ur

Reset ratio

Table 55. Scheme communication logic for residual overcurrent protection ECPSCH


Scheme type OffIntertripPermissive URPermissive ORBlocking

-

Communication schemecoordination time

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Minimum duration of asend signal

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Security timer for loss ofcarrier guard detection

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Table 56. Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for residual overcurrent protectionECRWPSCH


Operating mode of WEIlogic

OffEchoEcho & Trip

-

Operate voltage 3Uo for

WEI trip

(5-70)% of UBase 1.0% of Ur

Reset ratio >95% -

Operate time for currentreversal logic

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Delay time for currentreversal

(0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Coordination time forweak-end infeed logic

(0.00060.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Logic

Table 57. Tripping logic SMPPTRC


Trip action 3-ph -

Minimum trip pulse length (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms


62 ABB

Table 58. Configurable logic blocks

Logic block Quantity withcycle time

Range or value Accuracy

5 ms 20ms

100ms

LogicAND 60 60 160 - -

LogicOR 60 60 160 - -

LogicXOR 10 10 20 - -

LogicInverter 30 30 80 - -

LogicSRMemory 10 10 20 - -

LogicGate 10 10 20 - -

LogicPulseTimer 10 10 20 (0.00090000.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

LogicTimerSet 10 10 20 (0.00090000.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

LogicLoopDelay 10 10 20

Monitoring

Table 59. Measurements CVMMXN


Frequency (0.95-1.05) fr 2.0 mHzConnected current (0.2-4.0) Ir 0.5% of Ir at I Ir

0.5% of I at I > Ir

Table 60. Event counter CNTGGIO


Counter value 0-10000 -

Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s -


ABB 63

Table 61. Disturbance report DRPRDRE


Current recording - 1,0% of Ir at I Ir 1,0% of I at I > Ir

Voltage recording - 1,0% of Ur at U

Ur 1,0% of U at U >Ur

Pre-fault time (0.053.00) s -

Post-fault time (0.110.0) s -

Limit time (0.58.0) s -

Maximum number of recordings 100 -

Time tagging resolution 1 ms See timesynchronizationtechnical data

Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external +internally derived)

-

Maximum number of binary inputs 96 -

Maximum number of phasors in the TripValue recorder per recording

30 -

Maximum number of indications in adisturbance report

96 -

Maximum number of events in the Eventrecording per recording

150 -

Maximum number of events in the Eventlist

1000, first in - first out -

Maximum total recording time (3.4 srecording time and maximum number ofchannels, typical value)

340 seconds (100recordings) at 50 Hz, 280seconds (80 recordings)at 60 Hz

-

Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz1.2 kHz at 60 Hz

-

Recording bandwidth (5-300) Hz -


64 ABB

Table 62. Fault locator LMBRFLO

Function Value or range Accuracy

Reactive and resistivereach

(0.001-1500.000) /phase 2.0% static accuracy 2.0% degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x UrCurrent range: (0.5-30) x Ir

Phase selection According to input signals -

Maximum number of faultlocations

100 -

Table 63. Event list DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of events inthe list

1000

Resolution 1 ms

Accuracy Depending on timesynchronizing

Table 64. Indications DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of indications presentedfor single disturbance

96

Maximum number of recorded disturbances 100

Table 65. Event recorder DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report 150

Maximum number of disturbance reports 100

Resolution 1 ms

Accuracy Depending ontimesynchronizing


ABB 65

Table 66. Trip value recorder DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity

Maximum number of analog inputs 30


Table 67. Disturbance recorder DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 40

Maximum number of binary inputs 96


Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time andmaximum number of channels, typical value)

340 seconds (100 recordings)at 50 Hz280 seconds (80 recordings) at60 Hz

Table 68. Station battery supervision SPVNZBAT


Lower limit for the batteryterminal voltage

(60-140) % of Ubat 0,5% of set battery voltage

Reset ratio, lower limit 95 % -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Table 69. Insulation gas monitoring function SSIMG


Pressure alarm 0.00-25.00 -

Pressure lockout 0.00-25.00 -

Temperature alarm -40.00-200.00 -

Temperature lockout -40.00-200.00 -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms


66 ABB

Table 70. Insulation liquid monitoring function SSIML


Alarm, oil level 0.00-25.00 -

Oil level lockout 0.00-25.00 -

Temperature alarm -40.00-200.00 -

Temperature lockout -40.00-200.00 -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms

Table 71. Circuit breaker condition monitoring SSCBR


RMS current setting belowwhich energy accumulationstops

(5.00-500.00) A 1.0% of Ir at IIr 1.0% of I at I>Ir

Alarm level for accumulatedenergy

0.00-20000.00 < 5.0% of set value

Lockout limit foraccumulated energy

0.00-20000.00 < 5.0% of set value

Alarm levels for open andclose travel time

(0-200) ms 0.5% 10ms

Setting of alarm for springcharging time

(0.00-60.00) s 0.5% 10ms

Time delay for gas pressurealarm

(0.00-60.00) s 0.5% 10ms

Time delay for gas pressurelockout

(0.00-60.00) s 0.5% 10ms

Metering

Table 72. Pulse counter PCGGIO


Cycle time for report ofcounter value

(13600) s -

Table 73. Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR


Energy metering kWh Export/Import,kvarh Export/Import

Input from MMXU. No extra errorat steady load


ABB 67

Hardware

IED

Table 74. Degree of protection of flush-mounted IED

Description Value

Front side IP 40

Rear side, connection terminals IP 20

Table 75. Degree of protection of the LHMI

Description Value

Front and side IP 42

Dimensions

Table 76. Dimensions

Description Type Value

Width half 19" 220 mm

Height half 19"

Depth half 19" 249.5 mm

Weight half 19" box

Inverse time characteristics

Table 77. ANSI Inverse time characteristics


Operating characteristic:

( )1= + - P

At B k

I

EQUATION1249-SMALL V1 EN (Equation 2)

I = Imeasured/Iset

k = 0.05-999 in steps of 0.01 unlessotherwise stated

-

ANSI Extremely Inverse A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0 ANSI/IEEE C37.112,class 5 + 40 ms

ANSI Very inverse A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0

ANSI Normal Inverse A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02, tr=0.46

ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02

ANSI Long Time ExtremelyInverse

A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0

ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0

ANSI Long Time Inverse k=(0.01-1.20) in steps of 0.01A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02

Table 78. IEC Inverse time characteristics


Operating characteristic:

( )1= - P

At kI


I = Imeasured/Iset

k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 -

IEC Normal Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC 60255-3, class 5+ 40 ms

IEC Very inverse A=13.5, P=1.0

IEC Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02

IEC Extremely inverse A=80.0, P=2.0

IEC Short time inverse A=0.05, P=0.04

IEC Long time inverse A=120, P=1.0


ABB 69

Table 79. RI and RD type inverse time characteristics


RI type inverse characteristic

10.2360.339

= -

t k

IEQUATION1137-SMALL V1 EN (Equation 4)

I = Imeasured/Iset

k=(0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3, class 5+ 40 ms

RD type logarithmic inversecharacteristic

5.8 1.35= - tIInk


I = Imeasured/Iset

k=(0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3, class 5+ 40 ms

Table 80. Inverse time characteristics for Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV


Type A curve:

= < -

t

kU U

UEQUATION1436-SMALL V1 EN (Equation 8)

U> = UsetU = Umeasured

k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of0.01

Class 5 +40 ms

Type B curve:

2.0480

32 0.5 0.035=

- > - ->

tk

U UU


k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of0.01

Type C curve:

3.0480

32 0.5 0.035=

- > - ->

tk

U UU


k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of0.01


ABB 71

Table 82. Inverse time characteristics for Two step residual overvoltage protectionROV2PTOV


Type A curve:

= - >>

t

kU U

UEQUATION1436-SMALL V1 EN (Equation 11)

U> = UsetU = Umeasured

k = (0.05-1.10) insteps of 0.01

Class 5 +40 ms

Type B curve:

2.0480

32 0.5 0.035=

- > - ->

tk

U UU


k = (0.05-1.10) insteps of 0.01

Type C curve:

3.0480

32 0.5 0.035=

- > - ->

tk

U UU


k = (0.05-1.10) insteps of 0.01


72 ABB

20. OrderingGuidelinesCarefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management.Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions.

To obtain the complete ordering code, please combine code from the tables, as given in the example below.

Exemple code: REL650*1.0-A01X00-X00-B1A5-A-A-SA-A-RA3-AAXX-A. Using the code of each position #1-11specified as REL650*1-2 2-3-4 4-5-6-7 7-8-9 9-10 10 10 10-11

# 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11

REL650* - - - - - . - - .

Posi

tion

SOFTWARE #1 Notes and Rules

Version number

Version no 1.0

Selection for position #1.

Configuration alternatives #2 Notes and Rules

Single breaker, 3-phase tripping, quadrilateral A01

Single breaker, 3-phase tripping, mho A05

ACT configuration

ABB standard configuration X00


Software options #3 Notes and Rules

No option X00

Selection for postition #3

First HMI language #4 Notes and Rules

English IEC B1


Additional HMI language #4

No second HMI language X0

Chinese A5



ABB 73

Casing #5 Notes and Rules

Rack casing, 6 U 1/2 x 19" A


Mounting details with IP40 of protectionfrom the front

#6 Notes and Rules

No mounting kit included X

Rack mounting kit for 6 U 1/2 x 19" A

Wall mounting kit for 6U 1/2 x 19" D

Flush mounting kit for 6U 1/2 x 19" E

Rear wall mounting kit 6U 1/2 x 19" G


Connection type for Power supply, Input/output and Communication modules

#7 Notes and Rules

Compression terminals S

Ringlug terminals R

Power supply

Slot position:

pPSM

100-240V AC, 110-250V DC, 9BO A

48-125V DC, 9BO B


Human machine interface #8 Notes and Rules

Local human machine interface, OL3000, IEC6U 1/2 x 19", Basic

A

Detached LHMI

No detached mounting of LHMI X0

Detached mounting of LHMI incl. ethernet cable, 1m B1







74 ABB

Connection type for Analog modules #9 Notes and Rules

Compression terminals S

Ringlug terminals R

Analog system

Slot position: p2

Transformer module, 4I, 1/5A+1I, 0.1/0.5A+5U,100/220V

A3


Binary input/output module #10 Notes and Rules

Slot position (rear view) p3

p4

p5

p6

Available slots in 1/2 case

No board in slot X X

Binary input/output module 9 BI, 3 NOTrip, 5 NO Signal, 1 CO Signal

A A A A

Selection for position #10. A A

Communication and processing module #11 Notes and Rules

Slot position (rear view)pCO

M

14BI, IRIG-B, Ethernet, LC optical D


Accessories

Configuration and monitoring tools

Front connection cable between LCD-HMI and PC Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-CA

LED Label special paper A4, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-CA

LED Label special paper Letter, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-DA

Manuals

Note: One (1) IED Connect CD containing user documentation (Operation manual, Technical manual,Installation manual, Commissioning manual, Application manual, Communication protocol manual,DNP, Communication protocol manual, IEC61850, Type test certificate, Engineering manual and Pointlist manual, DNP3, Connectivity packages and LED label template is always included for each IED.


ABB 75

Rule: Specify additional quantity of IED Connect CD requested

User documentation Quantity: 1MRK 003 500-AA

Rule: Specify the number of printed manuals requested

Operation manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 500 088-UEN

Technical manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 506 304-UEN

Commissioning manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 506 307-UEN

Application manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 506 305-UEN

Communication protocol manual, DNP3 Quantity: 1MRK 511 224-UEN

Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850 Quantity: 1MRK 511 205-UEN

Engineering manual Quantity: 1MRK 511 206-UEN

Installation manual Quantity: 1MRK 514 013-UEN

Point list manual, DNP3 Quantity: 1MRK 511 225-UEN

Reference information

For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data:

Country: End user:

Station name: Voltage level: kV


76 ABB

Related documents

Documents related to REL650 Identity number

Commissioning manual 1MRK 506 307-UEN

Technical manual 1MRK 506 304-UEN

Application manual 1MRK 506 305-UEN

Product Guide, configured 1MRK 506 308-BEN

Type test certificate 1MRK 506 308-TEN

Documents related to Identity number

Operation manual 1MRK 500 088-UEN

Communication protocol manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 224-UEN

Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850 1MRK 511 205-UEN

Engineering manual 1MRK 511 206-UEN

Installation manual 1MRK 514 013-UEN

Point list manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 225-UEN

Latest versions of the described documentation can be found onwww.abb.com/substationautomation


ABB 77

Contact us

ABB ABSubstation Automation ProductsSE-721 59 Vsters, SwedenPhone +46 (0) 21 34 20 00Fax +46 (0) 21 14 69 18www.abb.com/substationautomation

1MRK

506 3

08-B

EN A

Co

pyrig

ht 20

10 AB

B. All

rights

rese

rved.

ContentsDescriptionApplicationAvailable functionsImpedance protectionCurrent protectionVoltage protectionFrequency protectionSecondary system supervisionControlScheme communicationLogicMonitoringMeteringHuman Machine interfaceBasic IED functionsStation communicationHardware descriptionConnection diagramsTechnical dataOrdering

REL650

Documents

Transcript of REL650