Reisel et al., Nature Neuroscience. 2002

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Reisel et al., Nature Neuroscience. 2002. Reisel et al., Nature Neuroscience. 2002. Schmitt et al., Journal of Neuroscience, 2003. Schmitt et al., Journal of Neuroscience, 2003. Reisel et al., Nature Neuroscience. 2002. Reisel et al., Nature Neuroscience. 2002. time. 10 seconds delay. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Reisel et al., Nature Neuroscience. 2002

Page 1: Reisel et al., Nature Neuroscience. 2002
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Let us assume that repetition tends to induce lastingcellular changes... When an axon of cell A is near enoughto excite a cell B, some growth or metabolic change takesplace such that A's efficiency is increased.

Donald Hebb, 1949

The problem which philosophers have set themselves is thatof ascertaining, between thoughts which appear to spoutone out of the other, the principles of connection wherebytheir peculiar succession or coexistance might be explained.

William James, 1892

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dendritic spine

sprouting of new terminal bouton

smaller, thicker neck of dendriticspine: offers less electrical resistance

increased release ofneurotransmitter

more postsynaptic receptors,larger response to neurotransmitter

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nucleus from egg

nucleus from sperm

insert deletor for ampareceptor subunit glur1

allow eggto divide

birth: only some offspringcarry the deletion

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CA1 field

entorhinal cortex

stimulate axons

record from dentate gyrus

dentate gyrus

CA3 field

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1 deletion of the glur1 gene disrupts plasticity

3 it is however involved in working memory

2 this type of plasticity is not involved in long term memory

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Schmitt et al., Journal of Neuroscience, 2003

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Schmitt et al., Journal of Neuroscience, 2003

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10 seconds delay Response

time

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GluR1 knockout mice are impaired on a delayed response task (DRL), with a delay of 15 seconds

GluR1 knockout mice show normal acquisition of a non-spatial delayed response task (DRL), with a delay of 10 seconds

Delayed Response Task (DRL): 10 vs. 15 seconds delays

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Hopfield's terrain model of memory