Regional Decision-making Tools South Florida Economic Forecasting Partnership October 15 & 16, 2003...
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Transcript of Regional Decision-making Tools South Florida Economic Forecasting Partnership October 15 & 16, 2003...
Regional Decision-making Tools
South Florida Economic Forecasting Partnership
October 15 & 16, 2003
REGIONAL ECONOMIC MODELS, INC.
Objectives
• Resources: models, support, consulting
• Range: what-if, database, integration
• Explore:– Economic development analysis– Transportation analysis– Land use analysis– Fiscal, funding, & taxation analysis
Competition & Advantage
• Competition is any area in the world with quality goods and services to sell, and access to markets and transportation.
• Advantage goes to relatively productive total resources, not to merely cheap labor.
• Competition and advantage are regional.
Regional Analysis Activities
• Economic modeling
• Economic database resource
• Project evaluation
• Policy evaluation
• Economic development effects
• Transportation, land use, & fiscal analysis
Integrated Economic Analysis
• Baseline & simulation forecasting process• Model structure allows NAICS forecasting
and enables enhanced decision-making tools• Integrated REMI model optimizes each tool:
– Input-Output– Equilibrium– Econometric panel data– Economic geography (gravity & agglomeration)
REMI Model Structure (2002 - )WITH ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY LINKAGES
Output
Market SharesLabor & Capital Demand
Population & Labor Supply
Wages, Costs & Prices
REMI Model Linkages (Excluding Economic Geography Linkages)
State and Local Government Spending
Investment
(1) Output(1) Output
Output
Exports
Consumption
Real Disposable Income
(4) Wages, Prices, and Production Costs(4) Wages, Prices, and Production Costs
Employment Opportunity
Housing Price
Wage Rate Composite Wage Rate Production Costs
Composite PricesReal Wage RateConsumer Price
Deflator
(3) Demographic(3) Demographic (2) Labor & Capital (2) Labor & Capital DemandDemand
Optimal Capital Stock
Employment
Labor/Output Ratio
(5) Market Shares(5) Market Shares
Domestic Market Share
International Market Share
Population
ParticipationRate
Migration
Labor Force
Economic Geography Linkages
Intermediate Input Productivity
Intermediate Inputs (1) Output Block
(4) Wages, Prices, and Production Costs
Composite Wage
Production Costs
Composite Prices
(3) Demographic and Labor Supply
(2) Labor & Capital Demand
Labor Access Index
Employment
Labor Productivity
(5) Market Shares
Domestic Market Share
International Market Share
EconomicMigrants
Output
Commodity Access Index
A Look at the REMI Model:FLORIDA PARTNERSHIP
• Relative production cost: inputs, labor, capital, fuel• Employment: durables, nondurables, nonmanufacturing;
services; demand sources; occupations• Gross regional product: demand sources; sectors• Trade shares & trade flows• Demographics & economic migrants
• Regional interests (history & forecast)?• Regional issues (simple simulation)?
Development & Planning Applications
• Economic development proposal evaluation
• Regional development & cluster potential
• Work force development planning
• Project eligibility & grant funding
• Grant compliance & effects reporting
• Transportation analysis & land use planning
Policy Analysis & Forecasting Applications
• Regional long-term forecasting• Calibrated with local data at desired detail• Discussion: current regional approaches--
– Regional economic development evaluations– Regional cluster potential evaluations– Regional work force development program– Regional taxation & spending evaluations– Fiscal & funding effectiveness evaluations