Refinery Train Package

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Refinery Train Package Modular technology on customer demand

Transcript of Refinery Train Package

Refinery Train PackageModular technology on customer demand

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Current fuel programs specify drastically reduced limits on sulfur levels for

gasoline, kerosene and diesel fuels used in engines ranging from vehicles, jets

and ocean-going vessels. These programs will yield enormous long-term benefits

for public health and the environment.

Major oil companies emphasize the importance of hydrotreating – a refinery

process for reducing sulfur, nitrogen and aromatics while enhancing cetane

number, density and smoke point.

Fast changes in spot market prices for both crude oil and products have forced

refiners to plan investments for higher operational flexibility. Hydrocrackers are a

key factor in achieving greater refinery agility to comply with market fluctuations

while maximizing refinery margins.

With a focus on hydrotreating, hydrodesulfurization and hydrocracking processes,

MAN Diesel & Turbo used its proven barrel compressor and steam turbine tech-

nology to create the high-efficiency modular packaged compressor unit named

Refinery Train Package (ReTPac).

Hydrogen makeupRecycle gas compressor

Process gas

Naphtha

Middle distillate

Lube stock

H2-rich gas

High-pressure separator

Low-pressure separator

Product fractionator

Fresh feed

Hydrocracking reactor

Pretreating reactor

Furnace

Driving demandsincrease of 350% in diesel and gasoline

production over the last 5 decades

stricter environmental laws. Limitations regarding

ultra low sulfur content in fuels

higher operational flexibility demands on refiners

due to fast changes in spot market prices

short delivery times for long lead items and

documentation

upgrade and service-friendly rotating equipment

ReTPac targetscentrifugal compressors in hydrotreating and

hydrocracking applications

modular configuration, pre-engineered, packaged

design which provides:

- maximum flexibility in compressor train compo-

nent selection

- fast delivery for materials and documentation

- easy maintenance, good access

- fast erection and short commissioning time

- easy to upgrade, modular design

- attractive price

Sulfur-Free Diesel and GasolineEnvironmentally friendly solutions thanks to MAN Diesel & Turbo compressors

Typical hydrocracking process scheme

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Compressor – API617

vertically-split, forged casing

cartridge design for ease of removal for

maintenance

impellers are milled or eroded, with welded or

brazed covers

single-piece shaft without sleeves or keyways for

enhanced rotational stability

tandem dry gas seals, bi-directional

tilting pad journal and thrust bearings

materials according to specific requirements,

including sour / wet gas applications

Steam turbine – API612

impulse control wheel and multi-stage reaction

type blading

axially-split casing in cast steel with downward

exhaust nozzle

tilting pad journal and thrust bearings

condensing unit, including pump skid, drainage

header and evacuation unit for condensing type

steam turbine

gland steam condenser

Alternatively electric motor driven

squirrel cage induction motor

air or water cooled

non-sparking (EExn) or purged (EExp)

conformance with IEC or NEMA

Coupling – API671

flexible-element-disc or diaphragm type

non-sparking guard

Dry gas seal system – API614

condition and monitoring of seal gas

tubing or piping

600, 1,500 or 2,500 lbs

coalescer filter and heater for primary seal gas to

prevent condensation

double filter for secondary seal gas (nitrogen)

Lube- and control oil system – API614

main oil pump driven by API611 steam turbine,

or electric motor

auxiliary oil pump driven by electric motor

reservoir and piping in stainless steel

double shell and tube cooler

overhead tank

bladder type accumulator

Monitoring and control system

SIMATIC S7-400FH for anti-surge, performance

and auxiliary controls with redundant CPU and

power supply

BRAUN or Woodward governor for overspeed

protection

Bentley Nevada 3500 system for vibration and

temperature monitoring

Compact Efficient Upgrade-friendlyMain components of the package

Weights and dimensions main skid

Length m 9–11

Width m approx. 4.5

Height m approx. 4

Weight tons 40–65

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Modular Packaged – Flexible SolutionHydrotreating and hydrocracking compressor packages

Modular configuration

The modular configuration ranges from pre-engi-

neered train components such as centrifugal barrel

type compressors, coupling, mechanical drive steam

turbines and baseframe to system components such

as lube- and control oil system, dry gas seal condi-

tioning system and unit control panel. This concept

ensures maximum flexibility in the selection of com-

pressor train components without compromising on

efficiency and reliability.

Features and benefits

very attractive CAPEX

supply of basic design documentation within 4 weeks

short delivery time of 11-12 months

efficiency optimized to customer requirements

pre-tested single lift skid for fast erection and short

commissioning time

good access for easy maintenance

upgrade-friendly due to modular,

pre-engineered design

low operational costs

superior quality, secured by an optimized supply

chain (frame agreements with suppliers)

maximum flexibility in compressor train components

selection

Steam turbine

Lube- and control oil system

Dry gas seal conditioning and monitoring system

Compressor

Condensing unit

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Technical Data

Compressor

RB28 RB35 RB45

MAWP – LP / MP barg 98 / 255 98 / 255 98 / 221

Max. capacity

low flow casing m3/h 3,500 7,100 17,700

high flow casing m3/h 8,000 16,000 28,000

Speed range (100%) rpm 8,000–16,500 8,000–14,500 8,000–12,500

Speed variability % 70–105

Casing connections

low flow casing inch 8 / 6 12 / 10 20 / 16

high flow casing inch 12 / 10 16 / 14 24 / 20

Nozzle rating lbs up to 2,500 up to 2,500 up to 1,500

Nozzle facing RF (up to 600 lbs) or RTJ (up to 2,500 lbs)

Nozzle forces and moments x NEMA SM23 5

Max. discharge temperature °C 180

100

10

100 1,000

RB 28 LP

RB 35 MPRB 45 MP

RB 45 LP

RB 35 LP

MAWP MP255 barg

MAWP LP98 barg

ps min = 4 barg

10,0001

RB 28 MP

Suction volume flow [m3/h]

MAW

P [b

arg]

p-V-diagram

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Steam turbine

DG040/040 DK040/070 DG040/050 DK040/080

Max. power MW approx. 5 approx. 10

Speed range (100%) rpm 8,000–16,500 8,000–14,500

Speed variability % 70–105

Live steam bara/°C 66 / 460

Max. back pressure bara 10 0.7 24 0.7

Casing connections

inlet / outlet inch 6 / 14 6 / 26 8 / 16 8 / 32

orientation side / down side / down front / down front / down

Nozzle forces and moments

inlet / outlet x NEMA SM23 2 / 2 2 / 1 2 / 2 2 / 1

MAN Diesel & Turbo

Egellsstr. 21

13507 Berlin, Germany

Phone +49 30 440402-2639

[email protected]

www.turbomachinery.man.eu

MAN Diesel & Turbo – a member of the MAN Group

All data provided in this document is non-binding. This data serves informational purposes only and is especially not guaranteed in any way. Depending on the sub- sequent specific individual projects, the relevant data may be subject to changes and will be assessed and determined individually for each project. This will depend on the particular characteristics of each individual project, especially specific site and operational conditions. Copyright © MAN Diesel & Turbo. D02082049EN Printed in Germany GMC-OBH10152.0