Recent Advances • In

INSECT EMBRYOLOGY • In

Japan and Poland

Edited by

H.ANDO and

Cz. JURA

Arthropodan Embryological Society of Japan

c/o Sugadaira Montane Research Center University of Tsukuba Sanada, Nagano 386-22, Japan

First published 1987

ISEBU Co. Ltd.

Amakubo 2-11-20, Sakura-mura Tsukuba Science City Ibaraki 305, Japan

Contents

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii

List of Contributors ................................................................................... v

Studies of the Spermatogenesis in the Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (Heteroptera). H. Transformation of Spermatic Chondriome ............................................... .

Godula, J. and W. Witalinski

Heterocellular Gap Junctions in Vitellogenic Follicles of Campodea spp. (Diplura) ...................................................................... 19

Bilinski, S.

Intercellular Nurse Cells in Campodea spp. (Diplura). Differentiation and Possible Role during Oogenesis ...... .................................. 23

Bilinski, S. and W. Tylek

Ultrastructure of Oogonia in Germarium of Adult Females of Allacmafusca (Collembola) ................................................................... 31

Kisiel, E.

Oogenesis of Tetrodontophora bielanensis (Waga) (Collembola). Preliminary Ultrastructural Studies of the First Egg Envelope Formation ........... 37

Krzysztofowicz, A. and E. Kisiel

Inductive Effect of Oocyte Nucleus on Ovarian Follicle Morphogenesis in Water Bugs (Heteroptera) ................................................................. 51

Ogorzatek, A.

Oogenesis of Nicoletia phytophila (Zygentoma, Nicoletiidae) . Preliminary Studies ................................................................................. 69

Szklarzewicz, T.

Embryonic Development of Tetrodontophora bielanensis (Collembola) : Descriptive, with Scanning Electron Micrographs .......................................... 77

Jura, Cz., A. Krzysztofowicz and E. Kisiel

Position of Germ Rudiment and Rotation of Embryo in Eggs of Some Dragonflies (Odonata) ................................................... 125

Miyakawa, K.

Relationship between Notoptera and Dermaptera, from the Embryological Standpoint ............................................................ 151

Ando, H. and R. Machida

Early Embryonic Development and External Features of Developing Embryos in the Primitive Moth, Eriocrania sp. (Lepidoptera, Eriocraniidae) ................... 159

Kobayashi, Vu. and H. Ando

Structure of Egg Cortex Relating to Presumptive Embryonic and Extraembryonic Regions in Silkworm, Bombyx mori (Bombycidae: Lepidoptera) ...... 181

Kobayashi, Yo. and K. Miya

Embryogenesis of the Leather Winged Beetle, Athemus suturellus Motschulsky (Coleoptera, Cantharidae) ............................... 195

Fujiwara, N. and H. Kobayashi

Early Embryonic Development of Tritneptis diprionis (Chalcidoidea, Hymenoptera) ................................................................ 207

Koscielska, M. K. and B. Koscielski

Embryonic Development of the Ventral Nervous System of the Stonefly, Kamimuria tibialis (Pictet) (Plecoptera, Perlidae) ........................................ 215

Kishimoto, T.

Embryonic Development of Nervous System in the Alderfly, Sialis mitsuhashii Okamoto (Megaloptera, Sialidae) ........................................ 225

Suzuki, N., S. Shimizu and H. Ando

Formation of Brain of the Normal and the Embryonic Lethal, " Star-spots Duplication" Embryo in the Silkworm, Bombyx mori (Bombycidae, Lepidoptera) .... 237

Hashimoto, S. and K. Miya

Differentiation and Behaviour of Primordial Germ Cells during the Early Embryonic Development of Pamassius glacialis Butler, Luehdoifza japonica Leech and Byasa (Atrophaneura) alcinou£ .alcinous Klug (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) ........... 255

Tanaka, M.

Embryonic Development of the Corpora Allata of Papilionidae (Lepidoptera) .................................................................................... 267

Tanaka, M.

Fine Structure of Endoderm of Embryo of Ageniaspis fuscicollis (Chalcidoidea, Hymenoptera) ................................................................ 273

Koscielski, B. and M. K. Koscielska

Ultrastructure of the Attachment Disc in Peria sp. (Plecoptera) Egg. .. ............ 281 Rosciszewska, E.

Author Index ........................................................................................ 287

Scientific Name Index ............................................................................. 291

Subject Index ........................................................................................ 295

iii

Preface

This volume represents a new kind of publication, which has been not until now practiced. It surveys various aspects of insect embryology explored during past few months by embryologists of Japan and Poland, the two contries recently most active in studying of normal insect embryogenesis. The main point of veiw, taken in this book, is that science is today collective task. Nothing can be done in science single-handed. To-day scientists must cooperate and for this must have fora for discussions and changing ideas. Since approach of insect embryology and skill of their workers have been similar in Japan and Poland the book will give opportunity to confront informations and ideas.

In last years, the study of insect embryogenesis has tendency for selection of par-ticular insect objects and particular problems. Publication containing labors on diffe-rent insect species and different developmental problems, showing amazing variability of insects, may add momentum for more wide exploration of different insect groups by workers using experimental, biochemical or genetical methods.

Finally, the motivation for producing this book is to encourage international coop-eration, to establish more close relationship between embryologists of different coun-tries. The editors of the book would like to see this international spirit to be continued and propagated.

We deeply appreciate the efforts of our Japanese and Polish colleagues who contri-buted to this volume, and we also wish to express our hearty thanks to Drs. Kazuo Haga and Ryuichiro Machida of University of Tsukuba for their un tiring help to pub-lish this book. Publication of this book was financially supported by the Grant-in-Aid for Publication of Scientific Research Result from the Japanese Ministry of Education, Science and Culture and we deeply appreciate. Technical help by ISEBU Co. Ltd. is also greatly acknowledged.

January, 1987

Hiroshi ANDO Czestaw JURA

v

List of Contributors

H. Ando

S. Bili6ski

N. Fujiwara

J. Godula

S. Hashimoto

Cz. Jura

T. Kishimoto

E. Kisiel

Sugadaira Montane Research Center, University of Tsukuba

Department of Systematic Zoology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian

University

Department of Oral Anatomy 11, School of Dentisty, Iwate Medical

University

Department of Systematic Zoology, Jagiellonian University

Agricultural Administration Department, Iwate Prefectural Govern-

ment

Department of Systematic Zoology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian

University

Kansai Engineering and Environmental Center

Department of Systematic Zoology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian

University

H. Kobayashi Shiojiri Municipal Junior High School

Yo. Kobayashi Seikatsu-Gakuen High School

Vu. Kobayashi Department of Biology, Saitama Medical School

M. K. Koscielska Department of Animal Systematics and Zoogeography, Institute of

Zoology, Wrocl'aw University

B. Koscielski Department of Systematic Zoology, Institute of Zoology, Wrodaw

University

A.Krzysztofowicz Department of Systematic Zoology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian

University

R. Machida

K. Miya

K. Miyakawa

A. Ogorzalek

Sugadaira Montane Research Center, University of Tsukuba

Morioka, I wate

Kawagoe, Saitama

Department of. General Zoology, Institute of Zoology, Wroclaw Uni-

versity

E. Rosciszewska Department of Systematic Zoology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian

University

S. Shimizu Sugadaira Montane Research Center, University of Tsukuba

vi

N. Suzuki Japan Women's College of Physical Education

T. Szklarzewicz Department of Systematic Zoology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian

University

M. Tanaka Kano High School

W. Tylek Department of Systematic Zoology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian

University

W. Witalinski Department of Comparative Anatomy, Institute of Zoology, Jagiello-

nian University