Project Powerpoint [World History]

8/9/2019 Project Powerpoint [World History]

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J A K E , F R A N N I E , C O L I N , M A C K E N Z I E , S P E N C E R

Nationalism Triumphs inEurope

German & Italian Unification


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Building a German Nation

y Taking Initial Steps Toward Unity

Napoleon Raids German Lands

Economic Changes Promote Unity

y Bismarck Unites Germany Master of Realpolitik

Strengthening the Army

Prussia Declares War with Denmark and Austria

France Declares War on Prussiay Birth of the German Empire

Section 1


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Terms

y chancellor The highest official of a monarch

y Realpolitik

Realistic politics based on the needs of the statey annexed To take control of

y kaiser emperor


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People

y Otto von Bismarck

Came from Prussias Junker class, made up of conservativeland nobles. Served as first served Prussia as a diplomat inRussia and France


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Germany Strengthens

y GermanyBecomes an Industrial Giant

Making Economic Progress

Promoting Scientific and Economic Development

y The Iron Chancellor Campaign Against the Church

Campaign Against the Socialist

y Kaiser Williams II

Section 2


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Terms

y social walfare

Programs to help certain groups of people

y Kulturkampf

Battle for civilization


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People

y William II

In 1888, he succeeded his grandfather as Kaiser, the newemperor was supremely confident in his abilities and wished toput his own stamp on Germany

In 1890, he socked Europe by asking the dominating Bismarckto resign


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Unifying Italy

y Obstacles to Italian Unity Mazzini Establishes Young Italy Nationalism Takes Root

y The Struggle for Italy Cavour Becomes Prime Minister Intrigue With France Garibaldis Red Shirts Unity at Last

y Challenges Facing the New Nation Divisions Turmoil Economic Progress

Section 3


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Terms

y anarchists

People who wants to abolish all government

y emigration

Movement away from their homeland


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People

y Giuseppe Garibaldi

A longtime nationalist and an ally ofMazzini

y Count Camillo Cavour

German unification was brought about by the efforts of astrong state and furthered by a shrewd, ruthless politician


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Nationalism Threatens Old Empires

y The Hapsburg Empire Declines Austria Faces Change A multinational Empire Francis Joseph Grants Limited Reforms

y Formation of the Dual Monarchy The Austria-Hungary Government Nationalist Unrest Increases

y The Ottoman Empire Collapses Balkan Nationalism Erupts European Powers Divide Up the Ottoman Empire War in the Balkans

Section 4


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Terms

y Dual Monarchy

The monarchy of Austria-Hungary


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People

y Ferenc Deak

A monderate Hungarian leader

y Francis Joseph

18-year old, who inherited the Hapsburg throne


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Russia: Reform and Reaction

y Conditions in Russia Russias Social Structure

Ruling With Absolute Power

y Emancipation and Stirrings of Revolution Freeing the Serfs

Introducing Other Reforms

Revolutionary Currents

Crackdown Persecution and Pogroms

Section 5


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Russia: Reform and Reaction

The Drive to Industrialize

Turning Point: Crisis and Revolution Bloody Sunday

The Revolution of 1905

Results of the Revolution

Section 5


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Terms

y colossus Or Giant

y emancipation Freeing of the serfs

y zemstvos Elected assemblies

y pogroms Violent mob attacks on Jewish people

y refugees People who flee their homeland to seek safety elsewhere

y Duma Elected national legislature


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People

y Alexander II

Came to the throne in 1855 during the Crimean War. His reignrepresents the pattern of reform and repression used by hisfather and grandfather, Alexander I and Nicholas I

y Peter Stolypin

New prime minister f Russia, who sought to restore order

Project Powerpoint [World History]

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