8/9/2019 Programming Languages of Computer - Bestguru

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Programming Languages of Computer

Programminglanguages arethe set of instructions

given tocomputer inorder to dosome specificworks. Itincludes highlevellanguagessuch asBasic, C, C+

+, COBOL, FO ! "#, and Pascal. !he group of ke$words for each

language is totall$ different and three is a sentence structure forgrouping the programme instructions. Programming languagesarte of several t$pes%

1) High Level Language : !hese are eas$ incomparison to the user friendl$ languages &ut are more comple'than that of computer friendl$.

2)Machine Language : Computer understands its own

Home Computer Awareness Programming Languages of

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language which is in form of &inar$ codes. 2ifferent t$pes of CP/:s have their own machine languages.

3) Assembly Language : !he$ are similar to machinelanguage and their level lies &etween high level language andmachine language. !he$ are more easier to programme &ecausethe$ allow the users to use names as alternate to the num&ers.

4) Fourth eneration Language : !he$ are of more higher level than that of high level language commonl$known as ; L. !he$ are e'tremel$ different from machinelanguage and comes into that categor$ of computer languagethat are close to the human language. -hatever the language,we use &ut we need to convert our programs into machinelanguage so that computer can understand it. !here are two wa$sto convert a program into the machine language.

A) !rogram "om#ilation : " compiler translates an$high level language of program into an e'ecuta&le machinelanguage. !he compiler translate the entire document at once.

$) !rogram %nter#retation : "n interpreterconverts the high level language into machine language line &$line. It is ver$ slow in comparison to the compiler.

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