PREVIEW OF EMT/EMR SCENE SIZE UP POWERPOINT TRAININGPRESEENTATION
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Transcript of PREVIEW OF EMT/EMR SCENE SIZE UP POWERPOINT TRAININGPRESEENTATION
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PREVIEW OF
EMT/EMR SCENE SIZE UPPOWERPOINT TRAINING
PRESENTATION
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DESCRIPTION
Enhances the EMT-B/ EMR’s ability to evaluate a scene for potential hazards, determine by the number of patients if additional help is necessary, and evaluate mechanism of injury or nature of illness. Estimated teaching time 2 hours. Meets or exceeds USDOT NHTSA 2009 EMT/EMR training requirements.
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WHILE ENROUTE
Review dispatch informationObserve scene for
Smoke FireRailroads WaterIndustry Electric wires
Other responders present or enrouteLISTEN TO DISPATCH
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ENVIRONMENTAL
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HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
ChemicalBiological
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VIOLENCE
PatientBystandersCrime ScenesEstimated 700,000 attacks against fire & EMS
personal annually in the US88,000 injuries & 2,000 were life-threatening
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PATIENT & BYSTANDER VIOLENCE
Many people legally & illegally carry weaponsThe patient or a bystander may become agitated
by not understanding your patient care which could cause them to become violent
The attacker may try to stop you from treating patient
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EXTRICATION HAZARDS
EMT’s need to enter & work on damaged vehicles during extrication
Instability & extrication may cause vehicle to move causing injury
Vehicles have sharp edges and broken glass which can cause lacerations
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SPECIAL SITUATIONS
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SCENE EVALUATION
Is the scene safe?Yes -- establish patient contact and proceed
with patient assessmentNo -- is it possible to quickly make the scene safe?Yes – assess patientNo -- do not enter any unsafe scene until
minimizing hazardsRequest specialized resources immediately
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PROTECT THE PATIENT
After making the scene safe for the EMT, the safety of the patient becomes the next priority
If the EMT cannot alleviate the conditions that represent a health or safety threat to the patient, move the patient to a safer
environment
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PROTECT THE BYSTANDERS
Minimize conditions that represent a hazard for bystanders
If the EMT can not minimize the hazards, remove the bystanders from the scene
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REQUEST RESOURCES
REMEMBER the sooner the additional resources arrive the sooner you and the patient gets out of danger
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SPECIFIC SCENES
Hazardous MaterialFiresVehicle AccidentsDangerous Environments
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HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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CRIME SCENES
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ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
Only specially trained responders should wear or use the specialized equipment
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STANDARD PRECAUTIONSBased on the principle that all blood, body fluids, secretions, excretions (except sweat),
non-intact skin, and mucous membranes may contain transmissible infectious agentsIncludes a group of infection prevention practices that apply to all patients, regardless
of suspected or confirmed infection status, in any healthcare delivery setting
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INPLEMENATION
The extent of standard precautions used is determined by the anticipated blood, body fluid, or pathogen exposure
Hand washingGlovesGownsMasksProtective eyewear
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PPEGloves Shoes
SCBA
HelmetEye protection
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50 FOOT DANGER ZONE
Minimum distance fromFuel SpillFireHazardous MaterialsDowned power lines
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UTILITY HAZARDS
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RULE OF IMPORTANCE
#1 YourselfYou want to be around to save someone tomorrow
#2 Your partner(s)He is the one protecting you
#3 BystandersYou do not want to create more patients
#4 The patientThe patient may already be dead
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MULTIPLE PATIENT SUTUATIONS
AKA Mass Causality Incidents (MCI)
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NUMBER OF PATIENTS &NEED FOR ADDITIONAL SUPPORT
How many patients?Does the dispatch suggest
the need for additional support?
Protection of the patientWeather or extreme temperaturesUnstable conditions
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NEED FOR ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
Incident Command System (ICS or IMS)Consider if this level of commitment is required
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To purchase this EMT/EMR Scene Size UP presentation go to
www.bravetraining.com
Or tap the above link