PRESENTATION ON JEEVAMITRA INDUCTION

8/4/2019 PRESENTATION ON JEEVAMITRA INDUCTION

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PRESENTATION

ON

JEEVAMITRA INDUCTION

Dr. P.D.Kondala Rao, M.V.Sc.

MANAGING DIRECTORA.P. SHEEP & GOAT DEVELOPMENT CO-OP. FEDERATION LIMITED

HYDERABAD



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SHEEP & GOAT PRODUCTION IN A.P.SHEEP & GOAT PRODUCTION IN A.P. With 25.5 million Sheep Population,

AP Stands at No. 1 in the Country.

With 9.6 million Goat Population, APstands at No. 7 in the Country.

Supports livelihoods of 7 to 8 lakh

rural families belong to weakersections especially in dry areas.

Meat Sector contributes 1.79 % of GSDP.

Sheep rearing more prevalent inscanty and low rainfall areas andagriculturally less developed areas.

Goats are preferred in hilly andtribal areas.



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SHEEP & GOAT PRODUCTION IN A.P.SHEEP & GOAT PRODUCTION IN A.P.

STRENGTHSSTRENGTHS AP one of the states having highest sheep and good number of

goat population in India.

Established AP Sheep and Goat Development CooperativeFederation.

Have 5348 Cooperative societies at village level and 22 districtunions.

GOAP has issued orders declaring the AP Sheep Federation as‘State Implementing Agency’ for the schemes relating to Sheep &

Goat Development.

Good Veterinary infrastructure and health care system comparedto other states (Total Veterinary Institutions 5340)

Meat consumption is high and good potential for domestic &

export market. Domestic market price of meat is Rs. 280-350/Kg.



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SHEEP & GOAT PRODUCTION IN A.PSHEEP & GOAT PRODUCTION IN A.P..

WEAKNESSESWEAKNESSES

Though cooperatives are formed, still it is in highlyunorganized in terms of backward and forward linkages.

Migration due to shortage of grazing lands

Scanty seasonal rains and shortage of fodder

Delay in accessing veterinary health care services due tomigratory nature and insufficient HR in AH Dept., at villagelevel

Shortage of quality breeding stock

Lower credit facilities because of migratory nature

Weak insurance mechanism.

Lack of organized market infrastructure and marketingfacilities to farmers



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Functions of Federation

Implementing Government programes like Jeevakranthi,Sheep Insurance, Exgratia, RKVY etc. Financial assistance to members for purchase of units by

getting funds from different funding agencies likeNCDC,NABARD, GOI, CWDB etc,

Providing health services to small ruminants of membersat door step through Jeevamitras & through mobile vansat migrated and remote areas

Distributing good Breeding Rams produced in the farmsto members to increase breed potentiality, and to avoid

inbreeding. Developing fodder in lands belongs to members,community, Govt. ,and leased to augment fodder deficit

Establishing silage pits, Azolla cultivation, Haymaking atindividual, society and union level and also in farms &

Fodder Blocks at Farms.



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Providing reasonable price to animals by establishingsheep market yards at district level

For getting remunerative price to animals, MOU will beentered with meat exporters like Allana, Al-Kabeer atHyderabad, Bangalore, Chennai etc.

Encouraging societies to rear Ram Lambs in to BreedingRams on profit sharing basis

Creating awareness among members about profitablesheep farming at village level, district level and at farmersschool at farms.

Providing infrastructure like slaughter house, Feed mixingplant, medical shop etc.to Dt. Union.

Formation of SHGs / JLGs among society members andlink with Banks for credit facilities

Functions of Federation-Contd.



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Need for Human Resources..

Federation has,

State level office and Functionaries

District level office and Functionaries in 10Districts

Deployment in 12 Districts is taken up

But, no Functionaries at Mandal & Village level Hence, Proposed…………..



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Jeevamitra

An educated rural youth(10th class)

selected from Sheep Growers

communities and trained to provide

and liaison basic health services to

Sheep & Goats at the doorstep of

Sheep Growers in the villages.



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Functions of Jeevamitra

First Aid to Small Ruminants Deworming Small Ruminants Vaccinations Small Ruminants

De-ticking Small Ruminants Assisting VAS in insurance and claim settlement Distribution of Fodder seed,feed,mineral &

fodder bricks etc.

Awareness programmes among shepherds Society registers maintenance of PSBCS (Book

Keeper) Facilitation of society meetings



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Sheep Growers

Generally belongs to, Socio-economically Backward Classes

Scheduled Caste Scheduled Tribes and Minorities

The Jeevamitra has to provide services to

Sheep & Goat owned/supplied to these

beneficiaries.



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Benefits of induction

Present scenario of Sheep Flocks After

No access to basic healthcare to sheep & Goats atdoor step of shepherd. The Shepherds are beingexploited by the quacks and medical shop owners.Lamb mortality 20% & Adult Mortality 10%

Access to basic healthcare to sheep & Goat at door step. Lamb mortality & Adult Mortality may comedown to 5%.

Inadequate deworming coverage (80-90%) Full deworming coverage

Inadequate vaccination coverage (80-90%) Full coverage of vaccination to sheep flocks,reduction in mortality

Less awareness among shepherds on profitablesheep farming or rearing (Breeding , Feeding , Healthcare, Marketing and schemes etc., ) less returns

More awareness among shepherds on profitablesheep farming or rearing (Breeding , Feeding , Healthcare, Marketing and schemes etc., ) increasingreturns

Less enrolment under sheep insurance and claim

settlement problem (18-20%)

More enrolment under sheep insurance and claim

settlement easy

Untimely supply of fodder seed , for fodder/pastureproduction etc.,

Timely supply of fodder seed,for fodder/pastureproduction etc.,

Irregular maintenance of society registers andmeetings

Regular maintenance of society registers andmeetings



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Training ,Stipend & Provision of Kit

The selected youth for Jeevamitra from SheepGrowers communities, has to under go (3)months training at selected Animal HusbandryTraining Institutes (DAHTCs) at District level.

Since the selected educated youth, belongs toweaker section communities, they need to beprovided with stipend during the training periodand provision of kit on successful completion of Training .



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Role of AHD & Fed.,

Resource persons & venue for theTraining will be provided by the AH

Department. Reading material, stationary &

Miscellaneous expenditure will beprovided by the Andhra Pradesh Sheep &Goat Development Co-operativeFederation Ltd.,



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Support from Line Departments

As Federation is in early stage, it alone may not

meet stipendiary requirements of Jeevamitras.

The line departments are also taking upLivestock promotional activities, and the services

of Jeevamitras is essential at village level.

Hence, financial support from line departments/

EAPs was required to support these educated

rural youth during training period in the recent

meeting.



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No. of Jeevamitras proposed & Fin.

Requirements One Jeevamitra per 5000 to 10,000 Sheep

& Goat population as per density.

2135 Jeevamitras are proposed to beinducted in all the districts of the state. 2135 JMsX3 monthsxRs.3000/-=Rs.19.20

millions. 2135 Medical kitxRs.1500/- kit=Rs.3.20

millions. Total (1+2)=Rs.22.42 millions.



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Sustenance of Jeevamithras &

Supervision The Jeevamithras monthly emoluments will be paid by

concerned primary sheep breeders Co-op Societies by

collecting service charges @ Rs.6/- to Rs.10/- per

sheep/year from the members (or) Jeevamithra maycollect the service charges directly from the member.

Supervision of Jeevamitra

AHD FEDERATION

1) Local paravet & Vet

2) Div. AD

3) JD

1) For every 10-15 Jeevamitras oneSupervisor (Rtd. Para vet)

2) For every 10 Supervisors oneManager (Rtd. Vet)

3) AD Sheep at Dist.level



THANK YOU SIR

PRESENTATION ON JEEVAMITRA INDUCTION

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