Preparation for Bluewater Sailing
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Transcript of Preparation for Bluewater Sailing
www.worldcruising.com
Organising the ARC675,000 nautical miles; 250 yachts;
1,250 people and 30 languages!
JEREMY WYATT
A look at the infrastructure behind World Cruising Club, organisers of the world’s largest offshore sailing event – the Atlantic Rally for Cruisers - and how they go about organizing and supporting their clients, including preparation and typical equipment that is carried onboard the sailing yachts crossing the Atlantic.
WCC Organise Sailing Events
• Atlantic Rally for Cruisers (ARC)
• ARC Europe• Rally Portugal• World ARC• Caribbean 1500• Cruising Seminars
The Atlantic Circuit
Around the World in 2012
The ARC – some statistics1986 - 2009
• First ARC was in 1986• 4,460 yachts• Over 17,000 crew• Over 30 nations
annually• Largest to date 1999:
235 yachts• 25th Edition this year:
250 yachts expected
The ARC – some statistics1986 - 2009
• If all the ARC yachts were laid end to end, the line would stretch for over 39 nautical miles or almost halfway around the island of Gran Canaria.
• In the period, over 17,000 crews aged from babies to almost 80 have taken part.
How Long Does It Take?The ARC Course Record:2006 11 days 05:32:30 Capricorno Maxi2003 11 days 13:12:20 Spirit VOR 602001 11 days 23:41:43 Spirit of Diana Farr 652000 12 days 18:07:20 Multicap Caraibes Open 501998 13 days 02:58:02 Yes! Sydney 60
The Slowest:1986 33 days 21hrs Dunkers Achilles 24due to breakages had to hand steer for the last 1,300nm. A Typical Crossing:An ‘average’ cruising yacht will take 19-21 daysand can motor as required.
What is a typical ARC yacht?
The average ARC yacht in the last 5 years is:• 14.2m LOA (45’-46’)• 9 years old• Monohull: Beneteau Oceanis 46,
Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 45, or Hallberg Rassy 46
• Catamaran: Lagoon 440• Crew: 5 adults• Families: 10% of the average boats
will have two children onboard
From Which Countries?Country 1986-2010 yachts
United Kingdom 1337
Germany 449
Norway 199
USA 161
Netherlands 131
Italy 107
France 97
Sweden 80
Switzerland 72
Spain 65
How We Run WCC
Reaching Our Clients
• 99% of client enquiries via website
• Offers news, yacht logs, photos and yacht positions to involve family and friends
Reaching Our Clients
• Clients can enter and pay online
• Organise their crew, access event information, get special equipment prices etc via Member’s Area
• Forums allow sailors to share information, find crew, buy/sell spare equipment.
Reaching Our Clients
• Supporters can follow yachts via our website
Reaching Our Clients• Each year we have over 24 staff on the team
for the start of the ARC in Las Palmas• Speaking 7 languages!
Working With Sponsors
• Over 30 Corporate Members plus event and port sponsors around the world.
Equipment on the yachts
ARC Equipment Survey• Real experiences from
200 yachts each year• Typically reviewing
equipment used for over 900,000 nautical miles
• Steering & power; sails; navigation; top 5 items
• Equipment Rated for:– Reliability– Ease of Use– Value for Money
Electronic Equipment
• E-mail at sea (via SSB radio or satellite phone)
• Installed VHF radio (25w)• EPIRB (min. 406MHz)• Positions tracked via Iridium transponders
As organisers, WCC require yachts to have:
Communications at Sea
ARC Communications Equipment Fit
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Year
% o
f fl
eet
SSB Only Satellite Only SSB & Satellite
Data at Sea
Data at sea
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Iridi
um
SSB Mod
em
Inm
arsat
F33
-77
Inm
arsat
Flee
t Bro
adba
nd
Oth
er
Type
%
ARC 2009 System Type 2007 2008 2009
Iridium 80% 79% 80%
Inmarsat MiniM 6% 6% 1%
Inmarsat Fleet33 14% 6% 6%
Inmarsat Fleet Broadband 0% 9% 13%
• Iridium is cheaper• Fleet BB growing• New iSat phone may
make an impact
Other Equipment - Navigation
Nr Replies Response RatioPaper charts 100 54.3%Fixed plotter 148 80.4%Computer 70 38.0%Total 184 100%
NAVIGATION - methods
Other Equipment - Radar
Nr Replies Response RatioFuruno 33 16.8%Raymarine 116 59.1%Simrad 4 2.0%JRC 1 <1%Other 6 3.0%No Responses 36 18.3%Total 196 100%
RADAR- type
Used on average for 8 hours per day
Other Equipment - RadarTop number is the count of respondents selecting the option. Bottom % is percent of the total respondents selecting the option. Poor OK Good Superb
6 42 71 334% 27% 46% 21%
5 45 66 313% 31% 45% 21%
6 57 59 224% 39% 41% 15%
RADAR: rate for:
Reliability
Ease of Use
Value for money
Other Equipment - AISNr Replies Response Ratio
Comar 16 8.1%Digital Yacht 10 5.1%EasyAIS 10 5.1%Furuno 11 5.6%NASA 11 5.6%Raymarine 37 18.8%Simrad 7 3.5%Other 14 7.1%No Responses 80 40.8%Total 196 100%
AIS- What make is fitted
Other Equipment - AISTop number is the count of respondents selecting the option. Bottom % is percent of the total respondents selecting the option. Poor OK Good Superb
9 21 42 428% 18% 36% 36%
6 18 41 495% 16% 35% 42%
8 23 38 417% 20% 33% 36%
AIS: rate for:
Reliability
Ease of Use
Value for money
Power Generation Onboard• 58 fitted wind generators – (17 Rutland)
• 24 yachts had a water powered (towed) generator onboard (of which 12 were Duogen)
• 53 yachts fitted with solar panels – ave. 200W
• 90 yachts had diesel generators:(Onan 23, Fischer Panda 22, Mastervolt 11)
• 99 yachts used main engine for charging; with an average of 3 hours per day usage.
We asked all ARC 2009 Skippers to list their 5 most important items of equipment onboard
The suggestions were wide reaching. Some more unusual responses were: yogurt maker, self-inflating airbed and vodka for killing fish!
We ranked all the suggestions by popularity and the top 10 favourite items voted for by ARC 2009 skippers were……………………………..
Top 10 equipment items:1 autopilot2 watermaker3 satphone4 generator5 chart plotter6 radar7 AIS8 fridge9 SSB Radio10 spinnaker pole
www.worldcruising.com