Power quality using statcom

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STATCOM-Control Scheme for Grid Connected Wind Energy System for Power Quality Improvement

Transcript of Power quality using statcom

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ASTATCOM-Control Scheme

forGrid Connected Wind Energy

Systemfor

Power Quality Improvement

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WIND ENERGY GENERATING SYSTEM

Load

kinetic Energy

Mechanical Energy

Electrical Energy

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POWER QUALITY

International Electro-Technical Commission (IEC) Guidelines.

Technical Challenges.

Non-Linear Loads.

Development of Grid Co-ordination Rule.

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Voltage variation

Harmonics

Self Excitation of Wind Turbine Generating System

Wind turbine location in power system.

POWER QUALITY ISSUES

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STATCOM

A STATCOM is a voltage-source converter.

Voltage compensation across the ac transmission Line.

Increased line stability during transients.

Commonly used for dynamic power factor correction.

Elimination (or at least a major reduction) of voltage fluctuations at the plant

input.

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BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM

(BESS)

&

Bang-Bang Controller

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Voltage compensation of ac transmission lines using a STATCOM

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Grid Connected System for Power Quality Improvement

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Source voltage and Current waveforms of test system

without Wind farm and STATCOM

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Source voltage and Current waveforms without STATCOM

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Source voltage and current waveforms with STATCOM

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CONCLUSION

• The power quality issues and its consequences are presented.

• STATCOM has a capability to cancel out the harmonic parts of the load current.

• STATCOM maintains the source voltage and current in-phase and support the reactive power demand for the wind generator and load at PCC.

• Thus the proposed scheme fulfills the power quality norms as per the IEC standard 61400-21.

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APPLICATIONS

Power system voltage control applications.

Large electric arc furnace installations.

Reactive power compensation applications.

Railway or underground systems with huge load variations.

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FUTURE SCOPE

• STATCOM can be replaced with UPQC for better power control.

• Replacing the induction generator with doubly fed induction generator is preferred for better results.

• In future the off-shore wind turbines will be implemented due to its advantages of producing high power.

• SVC MaxSine STATCOM Solution for future.

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