Pmp 4th - Lecture 1

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    PMP ExamPMP ExamPreparationPreparation

    Based OnBased On 44 t ht h EditionEdition

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    PMI (Project Management Institute

    uEstablished in 1969 with Global HQ inPennsylvania USA

    u250 chapters in approx 70 countries

    uRun by a group of volunteers

    uPromotes Project Mgt best practices

    uOffers Certifications which have become anindustry standard

    u200 MCQs

    u175 are scored, 25 are not scored

    u106 correct out of 175 i.e. 61%

    uOnly Pass or Fail

    uQuestions will test knowledge, application &analysis

    Format of PMP exam

    u4 hours

    u15 minutes familiarization

    uBooks not allowed

    uMobiles not allowed

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    PROJECT

    MANAGEMENT

    FRAMEWORK

    CH 1 & 2.

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    PM Frame WorkWhat is the Project?

    Project vs Operational Works.

    Why Projects?

    Life Cycles.Organization.

    A project is a temporarya temporary endeavor undertaken to create aa

    uniqueunique product, service, or result.

    What is the projectWhat is the project

    Start

    END

    TEMPORARY

    UNIQUE PROGRESSIVELYELABORATED

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    ProjectsProjects vsvs operationsoperations

    -Resources-Planning , Execution , M&C

    -Goals / Strategy-Activities

    PROJECT .

    Temporary.

    Unique.

    OPERATION.

    Ongoing.Repetitive

    n The application of knowledge, skills, tools, andtechniques to project activities in order to meetstakeholder needs and expectations.

    n Managing a project includes:u Establishing Clear and achievable objectives

    u Balancing the project constrains.

    u Balancing the stake holders requirments.

    What is Project Management?What is Project Management?

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    What is Project Management?What is Project Management?continuecontinue

    n Effective Project management requires thatproject management team understand anduse knowledge and skills of the followingfive areas of expertise:

    Areas of ExpertiseAreas of Expertise

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    REGULATION

    is a government imposedrequirement which specifiesproduct, process or servicecharacteristics, including theapplicable administrativeprovisions, with whichcompliance is mandatory.Building codes are an exampleof regulations.

    Areas of ExpertiseAreas of Expertisecontinuecontinue

    STANDARD

    document established byconsensus and approved by arecognized body , that provides ,for common and repeated use,rules , guidelines, orcharacteristics for activities or theirresults, aimed at the achievementof the optimum degree of order ina given context.

    n Interpersonal Skills: The management ofinterpersonal relationships includes:

    u Effective communication.

    u Influencing the organization.u Leadership.

    u Motivation.

    u Negotiation and conflict management.

    u Problem solving.

    Areas of ExpertiseAreas of Expertisecontinuecontinue

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    Project Management ContextProject Management Context

    If the relation shipbetween the projectis only that of ashared technology orresources then theeffort should bemanaged as aportfolio rather than

    program.

    Project Management Office PMOProject Management Office PMO

    PMOOffice

    Providing Support , Training , Format and Template ,Procedures

    Providing Support and follow up the projectperformance

    Providing Project Manager , Support and Manage theproject and be responsible for the projectperformance

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    Project Management Office PMOProject Management Office PMOcontinuecontinue

    Project Manager PMO

    Focus on specific project Focus on overall business objectives

    Manages scope, time, resources,

    budget for a specific project

    Manages overall risk, overall

    opportunities, interdependencies

    among multiple projects

    Reports project specific information May report on more projects & from

    a corporate perspective

    StakeholdersStakeholders

    q+ve /ve Interest.

    qNot All Equal.

    q May affect the project while they are notexist or considered as a stakeholder

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    WHY PROJECTS?WHY PROJECTS?

    markeddemand

    A customerrequest.

    Legalrequirement.

    technologicaladvanced.

    Anorganizational

    need

    Life CyclesLife Cycles

    Product life cycle

    BusinessPlan

    IDEA

    PROJECTProduct Operation

    Divestment/

    retirement

    Upgrade

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    Life CyclesLife Cycles

    Project life cycle

    Phase 1Phase

    2Phase

    3

    Management life cycle

    Sequential / Overlapping

    Typical Sequence of Phases inTypical Sequence of Phases ina Project Life Cyclea Project Life Cycle

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    Project Life CycleProject Life Cycle

    Project Management Life CycleProject Management Life Cycle

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    Forms of OrganizationForms of Organization

    Organization Structure

    Function Matrix Projectized

    Week Balanced Strong

    Functional OrganizationFunctional Organization

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    Projectized OrganizationProjectized Organization

    Weak matrix OrganizationWeak matrix Organization

    Expeditor

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    Balanced MatrixBalanced Matrix

    Strong MatrixStrong Matrix

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    Composite OrganizationComposite Organization

    Organization Structure versus ProjectOrganization Structure versus ProjectCharacteristicsCharacteristics

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    Organizational Process Assets

    Process And Procedures.

    Corporate Knowledge Lesson Learned

    Enterprise Environmental Factor

    Organization structure , Culture.

    Market condition.

    Political condition.

    Standard and rules.

    Available resources.

    OPM 3

    Organization Project Management Maturity Module

    Continuous Improvement

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    PROJECT

    MANAGEMENT

    Process Group

    CH 3.

    Project Management ProcessesProject Management Processes

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    Process GroupProcess Group

    Overlapping the Project ManagementOverlapping the Project ManagementProcessesProcesses

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    PROJECT MANAGEMENT PROCESS

    The project manager, in collaboration with the project team, isalways responsible for determining which process are appropriateand the appropriate degree of rigor for each process in order to thesuccess of the project.

    PROJECT MANAGEMENT PROCESS

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    QUESTION ?