Perspective from Northern Ireland - Sean Martin
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Transcript of Perspective from Northern Ireland - Sean Martin
Challenges in Enforcement of
Tobacco Control Legislation in
Northern Ireland
Overview
• Smoke-free Environments
• Protection of Young People
• Joining Up Agendas
• Where next ?
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Smoke-free Environments• Preparation and Compliance building
• Compliance
• Enforcement Statistics
• Enforcement Challenges - Vehicles- Shelters
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Warnings FPNs Prosecution Warnings FPNs Prosecution Warnings FPNs Prosecution Warnings FPNs Prosecution
Premises failing to display no smoking signage 140 4 0 207 6 0 155 2 0 502 12 0
Smoking in smoke-free premises 64 28 2 66 31 1 39 24 0 169 83 3
Failing to prevent smoking in smoke-free places 106 N/A 4 81 N/A 8 76 N/A 3 263 N/A 15
Vehicle failing to display no smoking signage 21 2 2 25 2 0 9 7 0 55 11 2
Smoking in smoke-free vehicles 660 820 35 555 676 16 358 553 23 1573 2049 74
Failure to prevent smoking in smoke-free vehicle 588 N/A 5 241 N/A 0 174 N/A 0 1003 N/A 5
TOTALS 1579 854 48 1175 715 25 811 586 26 3565 2155 99
Year 2010 / 11 Year 2011 / 12 Year 2012 / 13 TOTALS
Smoke-Free Enforcement 2010/11 to 2012/13
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Enforcement
• Shelters – challenges by architects and the trade to make comfortable areas
• Vehicle Survey
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Smoke-Free Vehicle SurveyNov 2010 and May 2011
Vehicle Type Nov 2010 May 2011 Non-compliance
HGV 7225 8182 3.7%
Van 13,483 15,693 3.5%
Taxi 2988 3546 2.4%
Bus 1871 0.2%
Other 1053 2664 2.6%
Totals / Average 26,620 30,085 3.2%
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Protection of Young People
•Retail display
•Vending Machines
•Sales from retail shops
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Sales from Retail Shops• Challenges of doing under-age sales
– Recruit children– BIS Guidance– RIPA – Retailers view on tobacco– Enforcement statistics– Court Sanctions – Costs of bringing cases
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Bar Graph Showing Number of Test Purchase Visits and Number of Sales
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Bar Graph Showing Number of Sales Made to a Child and Prosecutions Taken
Sal
es
mad
e to
a c
hild
Prosecutions Taken
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Joining Up Agendas• Strategy
• No Smoking Policy Development
• Sign Posting in other services
• Enforcement Alternatives – pilot in Larne, Carrick and Ballymena
• Research into retailers and children
• Engaging with Retail sector
• Awards
5 workstreams
Protection and Enforcement
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Where Next ?
• Smoke-free environments – where next?
- current visibility of smoking - cars
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Northern Ireland Vehicle Survey in CarsFebruary – March 2012
Overall Total of
Vehicles Surveyed
Total Number of People Smoking in Cars
Total Number of cars where a
child was present
Total Number of cars with children
and someone smoking
6740 346
5.1% -4.5% drivers
-0.6% passengers
1450
21.5%
50
3.4%
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL
Where Next ?• Does having a JTI have an effect on our policy development?
- economic arguments around tobacco
• Availability of Tobacco to Young People – where?
• Is all the regulation being effective?
• LGR – building capacity in LG – Community Plan / Health Protection
• Efficient Enforcement processes - are Fixed Penalty Notice’s the answer – what message?
LARNE BOROUGH COUNCIL