PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview Rappelling Safety Review Rappel Commands Munter Hitch ...

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PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1

Transcript of PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview Rappelling Safety Review Rappel Commands Munter Hitch ...

Page 1: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

PCSO MRTTraining

Guidelines

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Page 2: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Overview

Rappelling Safety Review Rappel Commands Munter Hitch Rescue-8 Pass the knot Change Over

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Page 3: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Safety Backups and Safety Checks

• Tie a double overhand or figure-8 knot in the end of your rope to prevent rappelling off the end.

• Apply weight to anchors and rappelling equipment slowly.

• Bounding Rappels are prohibited.

• Only walk down rappels are to be used.

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Page 4: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Rope ManagementThrowing The Rope

1.Tie a knot in the opposite end to prevent rappelling off the end of the rope.

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Page 5: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Edge Transition

• Have your anchor checked by the safety.

• Have yourself safety checked.

• Weight your anchor before you reach the safety line.

• Begin with your feet shoulder width apart.

• Look for footholds before you transition the edge.

• Check for edge pro that may be needed.

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Page 6: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

At the Top“On BelayOn Belay” (”Belay OnBelay On“) if independent belay is used**“On RappelOn Rappel” (“Rappel OnRappel On”)

** For self-belay, response will be from safety officer

At the Ground“Off RappelOff Rappel” (“Rappel OffRappel Off”)“Off BelayOff Belay” (“Belay OffBelay Off”)

Commands

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Page 7: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Rappel Devices

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Page 8: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Rappel Devices

Rescue-8 with earsRescue-8 with ears

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Page 9: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Rigging the Rescue-8

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Page 10: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Rescue-8 Friction Methods

Single wrap Double wrap

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Page 11: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Rescue-8 Friction

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Page 12: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

How to avoid dropping your rescue-8

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Page 13: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Tie off the Rescue-8

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Page 14: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Rappel Devices

Correct IncorrectIncorrect

Why?

Munter Hitch

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Page 15: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Munter Hitch

Brake must be opposite the gate

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Page 16: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Rappel Devices

Tie Off

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Half-hitch

Overhand

Page 17: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Safety Backups and Safety Checks

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Self-belay Active Independent belay

Page 18: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Safety Backups and Safety Checks

Trainee Support and Rescue

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Page 19: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Safety Backups and Safety Checks

Mission

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Page 20: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Passing the Knot

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Rig Rescue-8below knot and Second prusik

Set prusik, tie offAdd second prusik

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Passing the Knot

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Step on rope,Ascender, orPrusik with sling

Stuck Prusik

Tie off Rescue-8, remove upper prusik

Page 22: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Passing the Knot

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Stuck Prusik Stuck Prusik

Page 23: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

ASCENDINGASCENDINGPCSO MRTTraining

Guidelines

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Page 24: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Overview

Ascending Safety Review Ascending Commands Ascender Setup Edge Transition Pass the knot Change Over

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Page 25: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Safety

The Safety Line is independent of the Main Line.

The safety line will not be used for rigging.

Trainees will have a third line with an active belayer.

Ascenders will be connected to the climber with cowstails.

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Maintain two (2) points of contact.

Each ascender counts as ½ point of contact.

An additional prusik will be applied to maintain two points before ascenders are removed.

Page 26: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Cow’s Tail

Right Stirrup

Right Ascender

Safety Line with

Microcender or prusik as Self-belay

Triangularor Half-moonScrew-link

Equipment

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Page 27: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Cow’s Tail

Left Stirrup

Left Ascender

Safety Line

Equipment

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Page 28: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

Cows Tail

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Right Ascender

Belay Loop

Left Ascender

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Approach the Rope at the Ground1. Adjust each ascender so that you can walk up as smoothly2. Attach the self-belay, “On BelayOn Belay” followed by “ClimbingClimbing”3. Start climbing with short steps and steady pace

At Edge1. Slide self-belay over the edge as far up as possible, by standing

on the top and bottom stirrups2. Move up edge toward anchor as far as possible.3. Move to the safe location away from the edge.4. Remove equipment.5. There may be a minor change in sequence due to the rock face.

At top1. Remove the top and bottom ascender from the main line.2. “Off RopeOff Rope”3. Remove the self belay4. “Off belayOff belay”

Equipment

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Page 30: PCSO MRT Training Guidelines 1. Overview  Rappelling  Safety Review  Rappel Commands  Munter Hitch  Rescue-8  Pass the knot  Change Over 2.

At the Ground“On BelayOn Belay” (”Belay OnBelay On"), if independent belay is used“ClimbingClimbing” (“Climb OnClimb On”)

At the Top“Off RopeOff Rope” (“Rope OffRope Off”)“Off BelayOff Belay” (“Belay OffBelay Off”)

Commands

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