PA Chamber Chapter 250 and 253_Final Rulemakings_09232010

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    Administration of the Land Recycling Program

    25 Pa. Code, Chapter 250

    Staff:

    Denise Brinley, Deputy Secretary

    Troy Conrad, Director, Land Recycling ProgramKurt Klapkowski, Assistant Counsel

    Michael Buchwach, Assistant Counsel

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    Background

    Land Recycling and Environmental

    Remediation Standards ActAct 2 -1995

    Pennsylvanias One Cleanup Program

    Over 15,000 cleanups approved Over 4,000 in process

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    Background

    Draft to EQB: December 2009

    Public Comment Period: March 2010

    Final to EQB: August 2010

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    Primary Purpose of Amendments

    Update Statewide Health standards

    First promulgated in 1997 Most recent revision in 2001

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    Major Provisions

    Establish 3 year review cycle

    Automatically adopt EPAs MaximumContaminant Levels (MCLs) and Health AdvisoryLevels (HALs)

    Promulgate certain requirements already in

    program guidance (vapor Intrusion) Correct errors and omissions

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    Proposed Revisions to Numeric ValuesHigher Lower

    Groundwater MSC 84 54Soil Direct Contact 48 55

    Soil Soil to Groundwater 83 61

    215 170

    26 new substances have been added

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    Comments on Proposed Rulemaking

    Six commentators

    Five individuals IRRC

    Two primary comments

    Vapor Intrusion MTBE

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    Advisory Committee Review

    Storage Tank Advisory Committee June 8,2010

    Cleanup Standards Scientific Advisory Board June 15 and 28, 2010

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    Statutory Authority for Vapor Intrusion

    Section 303(c) of the Land Recycling Act requiresthat when establishing an MSC for groundwater and

    soils, the calculation must address the ingestion andinhalation of volatiles and particulates

    Final rulemaking does not include a reference toDEPs vapor intrusion technical guidance document

    (2004), but it is the accepted manner in whichremediators address vapor intrusion

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    MTBE in Groundwater

    Original Chapter 250 regulations (1997), the Statewidehealth standard for MTBE was 20 ug/l based on a draft

    HAL published by EPA Draft HAL deleted from EPA drinking water standards

    MTBE is now listed on the most recent publication ofEPA Drinking Water Standards in a separate table titled

    Drinking Water Advisories with an advisory level of 20ug/l

    The draft HAL was not finalized by EPA, but the advisorylevel reflects no change in the degree of protectiveness

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    Administration of the Uniform EnvironmentalCovenants Act

    25 Pa. Code, Chapter 253

    Staff:Denise Brinley, Deputy Secretary

    Troy Conrad, Director, Land Recycling ProgramKurt Klapkowski, Assistant Counsel

    Michael Buchwach, Assistant Counsel

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    BackgroundUniform Environmental Covenants Act (UECA)

    *First legislative amendment to impact the Land

    Recycling Program since 1995

    Signed: December 2007

    Effective: February 2008

    Draft to EQB: December 2009 Public Comment Period: March 2010

    Final to EQB: August 2010

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    Background, continued

    Based on a uniform act drafted by the NationalConference of Commissioners on Uniform StateLaws

    Similar legislation adopted in 21 other states, DCand USVI

    Creation of environmental covenants to ensurelong term stewardship of activity and uselimitations

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    Background, continued

    UECA requires the use of an environmentalcovenant when engineeringorinstitutionalcontrols are used to demonstrate attainment of aremediation standard under both Act 2 and theStorage Tank and Spill Prevention Act (Tank

    Act)

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    Background, continued

    Previous deed restrictions must be converted toan environmental covenant by February 2013

    Environmental covenants transfer with theproperty and are enforced by DEP

    DEP required to develop and maintain a registry

    of environmental covenants (in progress)

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    Major Provisions

    Establish requirements for submission of anenvironmental covenant to demonstrateattainment of a standard under Act 2 or the Tank

    Act

    Standards for form, content, and submission ofenvironmental covenants

    Process for converting prior restrictions

    Waiver process

    Requirements for the County Recorder of Deeds

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    Major Provisions

    Fees

    $500 per environmental covenant*

    No fee for conversion of deed restrictions if not aresponsible party

    Board will evaluate fees every 3 years

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    Comments on Proposed Rulemaking

    11 commentators

    10 individuals IRRC

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    Discussions with outside groups

    Special UECA Workgroup

    Storage Tank Advisory Committee June 8,2010

    Cleanup Standards Scientific AdvisoryCommittee June 15, 2010 and June 28,

    2010

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    Changes to Proposed Rulemaking

    Contents and Form of Environmental Covenant(Section 253.2)

    New paragraph (8) in subsection (a)

    Mandatory component of all environmental covenants

    Addresses concerns expressed by PennDotconcerning termination of environmental covenantswhere property is taken for use as a highway right-of-way in an eminent domain proceeding

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    Changes to Proposed Rulemaking

    Notice of Environmental Covenant (Section253.3)

    Provision of file stamped copies of the covenant toparties is extended from 60 to 90 days.

    DEP can extend time frame

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    Changes to Proposed Rulemaking

    Submission of Environmental Covenants andRelated Information (Section 253.5)

    Most commented on during the public comment period

    Submission process has been overhauled

    Deleted all requirements to submit a draftenvironmental covenant prior to approval of a FinalReport or Remedial Action Completion Report (RACR)

    Only requires submissions within 30 days after DEPprovides written approval of a Final Report or RACRdemonstrating attainment of an Act 2 standard

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    Changes to Proposed Rulemaking

    Fees (Section 253.7)

    Fee was increased from $350 to $500

    Change in DEP policy regarding environmentalcovenants for properties meeting the statewide healthnon-residential standard

    Costs of implementing the program is divided over a

    smaller number of cases, requiring an increase in fees