Operational Excellence - (Re)Structure for growth and stakeholder value
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Operational Excellence -(Re)Structure for growth and stakeholder value
Anders DavasEaton Aerospace
Aerospace & Defence Forum - Orange County Chapter
September 6, 2012
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IntroductionAnders Davas
• Work Experience• Division Manager Eaton Aerospace• VP & GM Telair International (A Teleflex Company)
• Strategic Development Teleflex• Operations Director Ensas
• Education• The Wharton School• University of Cambridge• Chalmers – University of technology
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IntroductionEaton Aerospace - Fuel & Inerting Systems
Key Platforms• Boeing 787• Airbus A380• Sikorsky CH-53K• KC-46A
Key Platforms• Boeing 787• Airbus A380• Sikorsky CH-53K• KC-46A
Pedigree• First electric boost-pump manufacturer• First composite-wing integrated system• Complete ground-to-engine capability• Pumps for all power sources
Pedigree• First electric boost-pump manufacturer• First composite-wing integrated system• Complete ground-to-engine capability• Pumps for all power sources
Future Platform Innovations• Composite conveyance & equipment for
low-cost, light-weight composite wings • Integrating in-tank sensing with inerting
control for reduced bleed consumption
Future Platform Innovations• Composite conveyance & equipment for
low-cost, light-weight composite wings • Integrating in-tank sensing with inerting
control for reduced bleed consumption
• Northrop X-47• Eurofighter• Learjet 85• KC-390
Refueling Nozzle
Engine Feed Tube
Flexible Coupling
Engine Feed Pump and Canister
Technologically Advanced Thermally Efficient Fuel Pump
Transfer & Scavenge Jet Pumps
Motor Operated Shut-off Valves
Motor Control Unit
Air Separation Module
Pedestal Mounted Ball Valve
Pressure Transducer
Digital Fuel Gauging
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IntroductionAgenda
• Introduction• 4-Focus Model
• Strategy• Processes• People• Systems
• Pilot Implementation
• Q & A
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IntroductionOperational Excellence Model – Proven results
EBITDA Margins
2009
40% 2010
43%+ 2011
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IntroductionTurn Operational Excellence into a competitive advantage
Value
Cost
Company move to the left• Increasing Labour Cost• Decreasing Labour force
Frontier move to right • Competition moving to
emerging markets• Availability of new labour• Competition is becoming
better or cheaperImprove performance/valueDelivery, Quality, & Cost
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Introduction4-focus approach to operational excellence
1.
Strategy
2. Processes
3.
People
4.
Systems
• Value Adding• Standardized• Continuous Improvements
• Strategic Planning• Strategic Deployment
• Goal Setting
• Accountability & Commitment• Engagement & Development• Competence & Confidence
• Automate• ERP Efficiency• Poke-Yoke• Visual Mgmt
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Strategy Strategy
Processes
People
Systems
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StrategyKey dimensions of a strategic plan
Strategic Plan
-Growth
Business Unit & Group Overview
Market AnalysisSWOT Analysis
(situation analysis)
Technology Road Map
Product Developments
Competitive Analysis
Investment Opportunities
Product Strategy
Value Proposition
Mfg. Strategy
Internal
External
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StrategyValue analysis to identify core manufacturing activities
Core Non-Core
Hig
h U
tili
zati
on
L
ow
Uti
liza
tio
n
Maintain/ Optimize
OutsourceBCC
Right-size / Consolidation
OutsourceExperts
Product/Process
Pro
du
ct/P
roce
ss
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VSM, Product Grouping & Capacity Planning
5S, Visual Management &Tiered Meetings
Kan-Ban Parts withdrawal
Super Market Line feed Milk-Run
StrategyMaximize performance through best manufacturing practice
Move beyond 5S+ to unlock potential in organization.
Flow cells
Material Pull
Smoothed production
Paced ops
Flexible & leveled production
Variation Reduction & Six SigmaSix Sigma processes
Visual Factory
Balanced & Standard Operations
Flexible Cells & Error Proofing
Standard Work instructions
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Strategy Deployment – Create alignment, accountability and commitment.
Strategic deployment matrix and scorecard- Organizes thinking and links action to strategy- Aligns functions for goal setting- Identifies/Establishes break-through actions- Provides tools for continuous improvement- Communicates goals and performance
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StrategySet stretch metrics and identify breakthrough initiatives
HOWFAR
All itemsare listed
in priority orderstarting from
the center
HOW
WHAT
HOW MUCH
WHO
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StrategyThe whole picture of your company on one sheet of paper
HOWFAR
WHAT
HOW
HOWMUCH
Use dots to show relationship of
Improvement Priorities to Annual Objectives
Use dots to show relationship of Targets and Resources to the Improvement Priority
NOTE: Only Solid dots on a resource deploy to the
next levelUse dots to show relationship of Annual
objectives to 3 year strategic plan
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StrategyExample of SD-Matrix
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StrategyImprovement priorities cascaded to the point of impact
Second Level – Plant/Business
Top Level – Company/Group
Third Level Sub Plant/Dept
The level where root causes are addressed! Action Plans can be initiated out of any matrix level.
Action Plan
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StrategyEach target is copied to the SD score card
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StrategyAction plans drive the rate of improvement
ACTION PLAN
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Processes Strategy
Processes
People
Systems
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ProcessLean Management Philosophy
Process Focus
- PDCA -Leader
Standard Work
Visual Controls
StandardAccountability
Processes
A Foundation for Operations Excellence
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ProcessGood Leaders Execute & Improve
Plan
Do
Check
Act
A-Work
A-work – Value Creation Process – Delivery & Quality+
B-work – Improvement Process – Faster, Better & Cheaper=
Focused team with a continuous improvement culture
Business Operating System• Balanced Scorecard• Standard Work• Visual Management• GEMBA• Accountability• HPWT
B-WorkBusiness Operating System• VSM• GEMBA• Root Cause Analysis • Process – FMEA• Lean Six Sigma LSSS• HPWT• Lean Councils
Planning• Strategic Planning• Strategic Deployment• Profit Planning
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ProcessTiered meeting accountability and execution process – A-Work
Tier 1
Tier 2
Tier 3
Agenda / Focus
• Cell Lead• Team members
• Mfg Manager• Value Stream Leader• Support Mgr
• Values Stream Leader• Cell leaders• Support group
Attendees
Escalation
Escalation
• Labour Plan• Daily rotation• Cell issues/solutions (Forward looking))
• Daily performance data (yesterdays) - Safety- Quality- Delivery - Cost
• Overdue items and actions
• Labour Plan• Daily rotation• Plant Issues• Improvement actions
Develop efficient Tier Meetings:- Short and crisp - Stand-Up- Visual - Close to workplace- Structured and standardized agenda
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ProcessExample - Tiered Meetings in action….
Accountability BoardA-Work Metrics Board
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ProcessStandard leaders work to ensure leaders react to signals
Standard and aligned schedule
Process confirmation
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2009 2010 2011 Jan-12 Feb-12 Mar-12 Apr-12 May-12 Jun-12 Jul-12 Aug-12 Sep-12 Oct-12 Nov-12 Dec-12
Actual 77% 79% 73% 69% 72% 69% 71% 78% 78% 80% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Plan 86% 86% 85% 74% 76% 77% 78% 79% 80% 81% 82% 83% 84% 86% 87%
On Time Delivery % Owner : Anders Davas
PERFORMANCE TREND
Key Metric Data
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100% Actual
Plan
-
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000YTD Month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJul
AugSepOctNovDec
Ref Owner Open Due1 PM Apr-12 May-12
2 RD/WD Apr-12 on-going
3 ED May-12 Aug-12
4 LB/DB Jul-12 on-going
5
Ref Owner Open Due1 M Mula Feb-12 Feb-12
2
3
4
5
Reflect Airbus progress
Continued performance issues in TF & SM. MCOE on site, review of porogress underway. 3 Tier meeting refreshed in TF. Euclid recovery in Feb >90% following Maini resourceImproved OTD at all plants except Euclid where FMS machine failure, furnace relining and continuing BCC supplier issues have held performance flat at 85%.Major impact from Euclid due to FAA issue.
Continued revovery in SM, TF Airbus driving improvements but hampered by strangers/legacy performance
MCOE CI process in Sdouth Molton , bi-w eekly review s
Commentary
Action Items
Recovery in South Molton, slow imporvement at TF, EU flat driven by shaft cell thourgh put issues
Promise dates availabilityActions agreed with DVP Operations Status (provide details of progress or state "Closed")
EU improvement hampered by continuing shaft yield issues
Divison Actions Status (provide details of progress or state "Closed") Results/Impact
EU - Foucs on w ork order release in OE, saft recovery actions Thorugh-put focus, Six sigma expert in place to drive yield issues OE OTD focus
Results/ImpactLine by line Arrears analysis
Analyses in place, line item avtion plans and due dates in the systems
TF - MCOE CI porcess read across to all value streams in TF
Bi-w eekly review s in place. MCOE team allocated
Customer Green team - taskforce being rolled out to accelerate improvement
Review manufacturing capacity constraints w ith Plants
Trade and IC improvement
1. Actual vs. PlanAssess the impact
2. Pareto analysisPrioritize the impact
3. CommentaryIdentify Root Cause
4. Improvement action planDrive Short term containmentImplement Long term prevention
1 2
3
4
ProcessData driven improvement process – Balanced Scorecards – B - work
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People Strategy
Processes
People
Systems
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PeopleTransition away from a traditional manufacturing organization
Plant Manager
ManufacturingQuality EngineeringSupply Chain Manufacturing Engineering
Human Resources
Continuous Improvements
Department Manager 1
DepartmentManager 2
DepartmentManager 3
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Quality
M.E
Supply Chain
Planning
EHS
C.I
Quality
M.E
Supply Chain
Planning
EHS
C.I
PeopleTo a value stream centric organization with high performing teams
Quality
M.E
Supply Chain
Planning
EHS
C.I
Plant Manager
Value Stream Manager
Value Stream Manager
Value Stream Manager
Cross functional teamsLocated close to workspace
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PeopleRedefine the Role of the Front Line Leader
Supervisor
Selected based on technical capability / process knowledge
Front Line Leader
• Directive (“Do as I say”)• An Expediter • Disciplinarian • Enforcer• Top-down
• Supportive / Coaching• Intrinsically motivated • Future vision orientation• Life-long learner
Selected based on leadership Competencies
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PeopleAttract the right leaders
Leaders need to…• Provide the vision and strategy• Lead by example – be a positive role model• Actively engage and recognize employees• Enable success of your employees (resources, barriers)• Empower the employees – drive decision making down
through organization
Empowerment
Leadership to create the environment
Values and ethics
A balanced Leadership Team
Engagement
Leadership to drive and stimulate change
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System Strategy
Processes
People
Systems
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SystemCreate flow cells and an environment to support flow.
High productivity assembly cell
Kan-Ban driven Super MarketPoke-Yoke
Pace board A-Work
Line Fed material at Point of Use System
Bar-Coding
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Moving Forward
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Moving ForwardPilot Line
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Moving ForwardSystematic approach to achieve excellence