Operate Chilled Water System
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Transcript of Operate Chilled Water System
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NationalSkills
Standard
Copyright WDA 2003Updated on December
Industry Chemical Process
Reference CPS-028-2-0403
Job Function Operate utilities for chemical
Level NSC-2
Unit of Competence Operate chilled water system
manufacturing plant
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1
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
Operate chilled water system
LEVEL
NSC-2
SN ELEMENTS OF COMPETENCE
1 Prepare to operate chilled water system
2 Start-up chilled water system
3 Monitor and maintain chilled water system
4 Shut down chilled water system
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ELEMENT OF COMPETENCE
1 Prepare to operate chilled water system
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chille
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE RANGE EVI
Field preparation
Personal protectiveequipment
Safety helmet
Safety shoes
Safety goggles
Ear plugs
Gloves
Overalls
Plant and equipment
Pumps
Valves
Piping system
Compressor
Lubrication system
Evaporator
Condenser
Heat exchanger(absorber)
Refrigeration system
Electricity supply
Tanks and vessels
Cooling tower
Cooling water system Chemical treatment
systems
Control instruments
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4
ELEMENT OF COMPETENCE
1 Prepare to operate chilled water system
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chille
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE RANGE EVI
Valves, actuators anddampers
- Electric
- Hydraulic
- Pneumatic
- Manual
Compressed air systems
Filters
Strainers
Pressure control devices
Water analysers
Drum screens andcleaning systems
Documentation
Safety checklist
Shift log
Health, safety andenvironmental hazards
Pressure build up
Compressor and pumpfailure
Hose rupture or leakage
Faulty instruments
Toxic and hazardous
materials
Appropriate person
Supervisor
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5
ELEMENT OF COMPETENCE
1 Prepare to operate chilled water system
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chille
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE RANGE EVI
Relevant process units
- Utility plants
- Process plants
Environment
Operating plant
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ELEMENT OF COMPETENCE
2 Start-up chilled water system
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chille
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE RANGE EVI
- Condenser
- Refrigerant
Water analysers
Auxiliary safety andcontrol equipment
Non-conformances andabnormalities
Failure and malfunction
- Pump
- Actuator
- Valve
- Dampers
- Control equipment
Electricity supply failure
Instrument air supplyfailure
Water supply failure
Water quality
Excessive vibration
- Pumps
- Motors
High filter and strainerdifferential pressure
Pressure build up
System leakage
Water temperature
Toxic and hazardousmaterials
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ELEMENT OF COMPETENCE
2 Start-up chilled water system
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chille
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE RANGE EVI
Communication mode
Walkie-talkie
Appropriate person
Supervisor
Relevant process units
- Utility plants
- Process plants
Environment
Operating plant
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9
ELEMENT OF COMPETENCE
3 Monitor and maintain chilled water system
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chille
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE RANGE EVI
1 Chilled water system operation is monitored and maintained inaccordance with given work instructions and established organisationalprocedures
2 Plant and equipment are routinely inspected to ensure good workingcondition in accordance with established organisational procedures
Chilled water tank is monitored
Refrigeration system, compressor and lubrication is monitored
Water level and quality, pumps and heat exchanger are monitored
3 Operating parameters for temperature, flow, pressure and level aremonitored and maintained in accordance with establishedorganisational procedures
4 Water samples are tested to ensure water quality falls within prescribedspecifications in accordance with established organisational procedures
5 Abnormalities encountered during monitoring and maintaining ofcondensate system are rectified, documented and reported toappropriate person in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
6 Relevant industrial health and safety precautions are adhered to duringmonitoring and maintaining of chilled water system in accordance withestablished organisational procedures
7 Where monitoring and maintaining of chilled water system cannot becarried out or completed, appropriate person is informed
1 Organisational procedures relatedto monitoring and maintainingoperation of chilled water system
2 Organisational procedures relatedto inspection of plant and equipment
3 Operating parameters fortemperature, flow, pressure andlevel
4 Organisational procedures relatedto water quality
5 Abnormalities and faults in plantand equipment
6 Organisational procedures relatedto industrial health and safety
Organisational procedures
Monitoring andmaintaining operation ofchilled water system
Inspection of plant andequipment
Water quality
Industrial health andsafety
Monitoring chilled watersystem and equipment
Chilled water tank
Pumps, valves andactuators
Heat exchanger
Filter
Strainer
Refrigeration system
Operating parameters
- Pressure
- Flow
- Temperature
- Level
Water quality
- Nitrate
- pH
- Water conductivity
- Total dissolvedsolids
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ELEMENT OF COMPETENCE
3 Monitor and maintain chilled water system
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chille
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE RANGE EVI
Abnormalities and faults inplant and equipment
Failure and malfunction
- Pump
- Actuator
- Valve
- Dampers
- Control equipment
Electricity supply failure
Instrument air supplyfailure
Water supply failure
Water quality Excessive vibration
- Pumps
- Motors
High filter and strainerdifferential pressure
Pressure build up
System leakage
Water temperature
Toxic and hazardousmaterials
Industrial health and safetyprecautions
Use of personalprotective equipment
Use of safety checklistand inspections
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11
ELEMENT OF COMPETENCE
3 Monitor and maintain chilled water system
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chille
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE RANGE EVI
Personal protectiveequipment
Safety helmet
Safety shoes
Safety goggles
Ear plugs
Gloves
Overalls
Appropriate person
Supervisor
Relevant process units
- Utility plants- Process plants
Environment
Operating plant
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13
ELEMENT OF COMPETENCE
4 Shut down chilled water system
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chille
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE RANGE EVI
Use of blind tracking list
Relevant permit to work
Abnormalities in shut down
Plant and equipment
- Failure
- Faults
- Damage
- Malfunction
Documentation
Safety checklist
Job report Shift log
Communication mode
Walkie-talkie
Appropriate person
Supervisor
Relevant process units
- Utility plants
- Process plants
Environment
Operating plant
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II ASSESSMENT PLAN
A Performance
CANDIDATE NAME NRICJOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled wa
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
YES NOREM
A Prepare to operate chilled water system
1 Reference is made to process and instrumentation diagrams,commissioning procedures and technical manuals related to plantand equipment prior to commencement of work activities
2 Chilled water system operational pre-requisites and any givenwork instructions are clarified with appropriate person
3 Appropriate personal protective equipment is worn in accordancewith established organisational procedures
1 Practical test
Given the following:
Chilled water system ormock-up
Process and
instrumentation diagrams
Equipment lists
Technical specifications
Safety checklists
System operation manuals
Materials Safety DataSheets
Commissioning procedures
Personal protectiveequipment
Walkie talkie
Perform the following taskswithin 1 hour 20 minutes:
Prepare to operate chilledwater system within 20minutes
4 Inspection and field walk-down is carried out to verify plant andequipment status in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
Plant and related equipment are checked
Valve status is checked
Line-up status is checked
Service and utility supply are checked
* Please tick
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15
CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled wa
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
YES NOREM
5 Potential health, safety and environmental hazards are rectifiedand documented in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
6 Where potential health, safety and environmental hazards cannotbe rectified, appropriate person is informed
7 Preparation to operate chilled water system is carried out andcompleted in accordance with industrial health and safetyprocedures
8 Where preparation to chilled water system cannot be carried outor completed, appropriate person is informed
B Start-up chilled water system
9 Start-up of chilled water system is carried out in accordance withgiven work instructions and established organisationalprocedures
Start-up chilled watersystem within 20 minutes
Monitor and maintainchilled water system within20 minutes
Shut down chilled watersystem within 20 minutes
10 Communication with appropriate persons from relevant processunits is carried out in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
* Please tick
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16
CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled wa
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
YES NOREM
11 Chilled water system is lined up in accordance with systemrequirements and established organisational procedures
Tank
Pump
Heat exchanger
Safety and drain valves
12 Refrigeration, chilled and cooling water systems are checked toensure proper line up and integration in accordance with systemrequirements and established organisational procedures
13 Chemical injection dosage to chilled water system is adjusted andmaintained in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
14 Water quality analysers are commissioned in accordance withestablished organisational procedures
2 Oral test
Oral questions to coverperformance criteria 5, 6, 8, 17,18, 23, 25, 33 and 36
Candidates are required toanswer 9 oral questions in 15minutes
Sample Questions forPerformance Criteria
5 What should be done if apotential safety hazard isdiscovered duringpreparation to operatechilled water system?
6 What should be done if anabnormality in plantequipment cannot beimmediately rectified?
8 What should be done ifpreparation to operatechilled water systemcannot be carried out or
completed?15 Instrument controls are commissioned and checked for
functionality in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
* Please tick
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17
CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled wa
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
YES NOREM
16 Control system is set to appropriate pressure, temperature, leveland flow settings in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
17 Non-conformances and abnormalities are identified, rectified anddocumented in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
18 Where start-up of chilled water system cannot be carried out orcompleted, appropriate person is informed
C Monitor and maintain chilled water system
19 Chilled water system operation is monitored and maintained inaccordance with given work instructions and establishedorganisational procedures
17 What should be done if anabnormality in refrigerationsystem is identified duringstart-up of chilled watersystem?
18 What should be done ifstart-up of chilled watersystem cannot becompleted?
23 What should be done if anabnormality in temperatureis identified duringmonitoring of chilled watersystem operation?
25 What should be done ifchilled water quality cannotbe maintained?
33 What should be done if anabnormality in chilled watersystem equipment isdiscovered during shutdown?
36 What should be done ifshut down of chilled water
system cannot becompleted?
20 Plant and equipment are routinely inspected to ensure goodworking condition in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
Chilled water tank is monitored
Refrigeration system, compressor and lubrication ismonitored
Water level and quality, pumps and heat exchanger aremonitored
* Please tick
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18
CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled wa
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
YES NOREM
21 Operating parameters for temperature, flow, pressure and levelare monitored and maintained in accordance with establishedorganisational procedures
22 Water samples are tested to ensure water quality falls withinprescribed specifications in accordance with establishedorganisational procedures
23 Abnormalities encountered during monitoring and maintaining ofcondensate system are rectified, documented and reported toappropriate person in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
24 Relevant industrial health and safety precautions are adhered toduring monitoring and maintaining of chilled water system inaccordance with established organisational procedures
25 Where monitoring and maintaining of chilled water system cannotbe carried out or completed, appropriate person is informed
D Shut down chilled water system
26 Shut down of chilled water system is carried out in accordancewith given work instructions and established organisationalprocedures
* Please tick
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19
CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled wa
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
YES NOREM
27 Shut down sequence and system status are clarified withappropriate person in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
28 Safety precautions are adhered to and personal protectiveequipment is worn in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
29 Communication with appropriate persons from relevant processunits is carried out in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
30 Chilled water equipment operation is stopped and chilled watersystem is isolated in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
Refrigeration system
Pumps
Heat exchanger
31 Chilled water system is depressured and chilled water is drained,where required, in accordance with established organisationalprocedures
* Please tick
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20
CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled wa
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
YES NOREM
32 Inspection of plant and equipment is carried out to confirm status,and to ensure proper shut down, depressurisation and drainagein accordance with established organisational procedures
33 Abnormalities encountered during shut down of chilled watersystem are rectified, documented and reported to appropriateperson in accordance with established organisational procedures
34 Shut down of chilled water system is accurately documented inaccordance with established organisational procedures
35 Shut down of chilled water system is carried out and completed inaccordance with industrial health and safety procedures
36 Where shut down of chilled water system cannot be carried out orcompleted, appropriate person is informed
E Complete work activities within time scale
37 Work activities are completed within agreed time scale for the unitof competence
* Please tick
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B Knowledge
CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled w
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE
YES NORE
A Prepare to operate chilled water system
1 Process and instrumentation diagrams and technical manuals
2 Organisational procedures related to commissioning of chilledwater system
3 Chilled water system operational pre-requisites
4 Personal protective equipment
3 Oral / Written test
Candidates are required toanswer 31 questions in 45minutes.
At least one question will be setfor each knowledge item.
Sample questions are given at
Annex A.
5 Organisational procedures related to industrial health and safety
* Please tick
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CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled w
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE
YES NORE
6 Organisational procedures related to safety checks, pre-operational inspection and field-walk down
7 Chemical process plants, chilled water systems and equipment
8 Health, safety and environmental hazards
9 Organisational procedures related to documentation
10 Organisational procedures related to preparation to operate chilledwater system
B Start-up chilled water system
11 Organisational procedures related to start-up of chilled watersystem
* Please tick
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23
CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled w
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE
YES NORE
12 Parts, functions and operation of chilled water system andequipment
13 Organisational procedures related to communications
14 Organisational procedures related to line up of chilled watersystem
15 Organisational procedures related to chemical injection dosage
16 Organisational procedures related to commissioning of wateranalysers
17 Organisational procedures related to start-up of control system
* Please tick
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24
CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled w
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE
YES NORE
18 Non-conformances and abnormalities
C Monitor and maintain chilled water system
19 Organisational procedures related to monitoring and maintainingoperation of chilled water system
20 Organisational procedures related to inspection of plant andequipment
21 Operating parameters for temperature, flow, pressure and level
22 Organisational procedures related to water quality
23 Abnormalities and faults in plant and equipment
* Please tick
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25
CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled w
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE
YES NORE
24 Organisational procedures related to industrial health and safety
D Shut down chilled water system
25 Organisational procedures related to shut down of chilled watersystem
26 Organisational procedures related to industrial health and safety
27 Organisational procedures related to communications
28 Organisational procedures related to isolation, depressurisationand drainage of chilled water system
29 Organisational procedures related to inspection of plant andequipment
* Please tick
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CANDIDATE NAME NRIC
JOB TITLE TELEPHONE
COMPANY
UNIT OF COMPETENCE
NSC-2 Operate chilled w
COMPETENT*ASSESSMENT UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE
YES NORE
30 Abnormalities in shut down
31 Organisational procedures related to documentation
* Please tick
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I certify that the candidate has/has not achieved all thecompetencies required in this unit of competence.
I have audited the assessment and certified tconducted as stipulated by the skills standar
Remarks Remarks
Assessor Signature Supervising Assessor Signature
Assessor Name Supervising Assessor Name
Telephone Telephone
Date Date
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ANNEX A - SAMPLE QUESTIONS
SN UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE QUESTIONS
1
A Prepare to operate chilled water system
Process and instrumentation diagrams and technical manuals 1 Why is it necessary to refer to process and instrumentation diagrams chilled water system?
2 Organisational procedures related to commissioning of chilledwater system
2 What are commissioning procedures?
3 Chilled water system operational pre-requisites 3 What operational pre-requisites should be in place prior to operation o
4 Personal protective equipment 4 List the personal protective equipment required to be worn prior to fiesystem.
5 Organisational procedures related to industrial health and safety 5 What industrial health and safety procedures related to personal proteobserved prior to commencement of work activities?
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SN UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE QUESTIONS
6 Organisational procedures related to safety checks, pre-operational inspection and field-walk down
6 Explain how a field-walk down is conducted.
7 Chemical process plants, chilled water systems and equipment 7 Explain the operation of a chilled water system in a chemical plant.
8 Health, safety and environmental hazards 8 List three safety hazards related to chilled water system.
9 Organisational procedures related to documentation 9 Explain what must be documented during preparation to operate chille
10 Organisational procedures related to preparation to operate chilledwater system
10 Explain the main tasks required to be performed when preparing to op
11
B Start-up chilled water system
Organisational procedures related to start-up of chilled watersystem
11 What must be checked when starting-up chilled water system?
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SN UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE QUESTIONS
12 Parts, functions and operation of chilled water system andequipment
12 Why is the purpose of a heat exchanger in a chilled water system?
13 Organisational procedures related to communications 13 How is communication between field and console technicians usually
14 Organisational procedures related to line up of chilled watersystem
14 Explain how a chilled water system is lined up.
15 Organisational procedures related to chemical injection dosage 15 Explain how chemical injection dosage is set and monitored.
16 Organisational procedures related to commissioning of wateranalysers
16 Explain the function of a water analyser.
17 Organisational procedures related to start-up of control system 17 Explain how control system is commissioned.
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SN UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE QUESTIONS
18 Non-conformances and abnormalities 18 List three common faults or abnormalities found in chilled water syste
19
C Monitor and maintain chilled water system
Organisational procedures related to monitoring and maintainingoperation of chilled water system
19 Explain the routine tasks performed during monitoring and maintainin
20 Organisational procedures related to inspection of plant andequipment
20 Explain how chilled water system is inspected or checked.
21 Operating parameters for temperature, flow, pressure and level 21 Where can information relating to required operating parameters for televel be found?
22 Organisational procedures related to water quality 22 Explain why water quality is important in a chilled water system.
23 Abnormalities and faults in plant and equipment 23 List one common fault during monitoring and maintaining chilled waterectified.
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32
SN UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE QUESTIONS
24 Organisational procedures related to industrial health and safety 24 List two safety precautions which should be observed during monitoriwater system.
25
D Shut down chilled water system
Organisational procedures related to shut down of chilled watersystem
25 How often is shut down of chilled water system carried out, and what down?
26 Organisational procedures related to industrial health and safety 26 List two important safety procedures which must be observed during ssystem.
27 Organisational procedures related to communications 27 Who are the parties involved in shut down of chilled water system, anout?
28 Organisational procedures related to isolation, depressurisationand drainage of chilled water system
28 How is chilled water system isolated?
29 Organisational procedures related to inspection of plant andequipment
29 What should be checked after shut down of chilled water system?
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SN UNDERPINNING KNOWLEDGE QUESTIONS
30 Abnormalities in shut down 30 List three abnormalities in plant and equipment which can occur after system.
31 Organisational procedures related to documentation 31 What must be documented after shut down of chilled water system?
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Skills and Curriculum Development Division
Singapore Workforce Development Agency, c/o SPRING Singapore
2 Bukit Merah Central #14-00, Singapore 159835
Telephone: (65) 6223 0012 Facsimile: (65) 6276 5062
Website: http://www wda gov sg/nsrs Email:wda nsrs@wda gov sg
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