Objective SWBAT relate organs in the circulatory system to their functions.
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Transcript of Objective SWBAT relate organs in the circulatory system to their functions.
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Objective
• SWBAT relate organs in the circulatory system to their functions.
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Full Moon of February Rose Last Night
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Red Blood Cells
Red blood
cells!
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Blood clot, up close
A blood clot!
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The Heart
• Made of cardiac muscle tissue
• Pumps oxygen-rich blood from the alveoli (lungs) out to the body
• Pumps oxygen-poor blood from the body into the alveoli
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Fossilized mammalian heart
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Check For Understanding
Which statement about the heart is false?A.The heart pumps blood with fresh oxygen
from the lungs to the body.B.The heart pumps blood with fresh oxygen
from the body to the lungs.C.The heart pumps blood that lacks oxygen from
the body into the lungs.D.The heart is made mostly of muscle tissue.
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Blood Vessels
• Hollow tubes that carry blood• Three types:
1) Arteries2) Capillaries3) Veins
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Check For Understanding
Which is not a type of blood vessel?A.ArteryB.TracheaC.CapillaryD.Vein
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Arteries
• Largest blood vessels• Carry oxygen-rich blood
away from the heart out to the body
• Clogged arteries restrict flow of blood
A = AWAY!
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from heart
artery
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Normal vs. Clogged Artery
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Clogged coronary artery
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Check For Understanding
Which statement about arteries is true?A.Arteries are the smallest blood vessels.B.Arteries carry blood to the heart from cells in
the body.C.Arteries are part of the respiratory system.D.Arteries carry blood away from the heart to
cells in the body.
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Capillaries
• Thinnest blood vessels• In capillaries:– Oxygen leaves blood to enter
body cells– Carbon dioxide leaves body
cells to enter blood
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from heart
artery
capillaries
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Capillaries in a cat
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etymonline.com
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Veins
• Carry oxygen-poor blood back to the heart from body cells
• Bring carbon dioxide and wastes back from cells to leave the body
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from heart
artery vein
to heart
capillaries
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Check For Understanding
Which statement about arteries and capillaries is true?
A.Veins carry blood away from the heart, whereas arteries carry blood to the heart.
B.Both arteries and veins carry oxygen-rich blood.
C.Veins carry carbon dioxide toward the heart, whereas arteries carry oxygen away from the heart.
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Check For Understanding
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Check For Understanding