Nursing Careplan Inadequate Tissue Perfusion

download Nursing Careplan Inadequate Tissue Perfusion

of 2

Transcript of Nursing Careplan Inadequate Tissue Perfusion

  • 8/2/2019 Nursing Careplan Inadequate Tissue Perfusion

    1/2

    NURSING CARE PLAN

    STUDENT_____Audrey Lewis___________PATIENT INITIALS_ M.D.____ROOM NUMBER__________ DATE__05/04/2012_________

    BRIEF MEDICAL HISTORY _Pt. M.D. is a 40 yr. old female who was healthy until a recent hysterectomy she had performed while in Mexico visiting her

    family. Since the surgery she has felt fatigued, feverish, and had a cough. She was admitted to San Antonio through the E.R. for fever and N/V. She was diagnosed

    with sepsis and is being monitored in the ICU. Her blood pressure has been low at 110/54 being her highest and she is on a Levophed drip to maintain perfusion

    and prevent vascular collapse.

    NURSING DIAGNOSIS STATEMENT:Altered tissue perfusion: peripheral related to vasodilation in response to multi-organ infection AEB SOB with minimal exertion, pt stating I feel out of breath, Icant do anything, cold, cyanotic extremities, peripheral edema non-pitting +1, peripheral pulses weak and thread, HR 102, BP 110/54, RR 30, shallow breathswith diminished lung sounds, weakness with reduced grip strength of +1, RBC 3.88, HgB 10.9, Hct 33%.

    ASSESSMENT NURSING DIAGNOSIS PLANNING/OUTCOME

    (GOALS)

    IMPLEMENTATION

    (INTERVENTIONS)

    EVALUATION

    (If met or not within time

    frame)

    -Subjective

    SOB with minimalexertion

    I feel so out of breath, Icant do anything

    -Objective

    Cold, cyanotic extremities Peripheral edema non-

    pitting +1

    Peripheral pulses weakand thready

    HR 102 BP 110/54 RR 30 Shallow breaths with

    diminished lung sounds

    Weakness AEB reducedgrip strength of +1

    RBC: 3.88, HgB: 10.9,HcT: 33

    Cap refill 100, pulse

    and respiratory rate

    within normal parametersfor client; strong

    peripheral pulses, warm,

    pink extremities andability to tolerate activity

    without dyspnea, by

    04/30/2012 at 14:00.

    1. Intervention:

    Assess current level ofknowledge r/t treatment

    regimen, exercise and

    medications. (Lippincott

    & Williams, 2008)

    -Rationale:

    Understanding thepatients level ofknowledge and their

    ability to understand will

    allow teaching to be

    tailored to theirindividual needs and

    knowledge deficits.

    2. Intervention:

    Teach client the treatmentregimen, exercise goals

    and plan, and medication

    regimen along with

    actions and side effects.

    (Lippincott & Williams,

    2008)

    1. Goal 1 met. Pt. and parents

    were very receptive toteaching and had no barriers

    to teaching. Pt. was assessed

    and level of knowledge wasdetermined. Her teaching was

    administered at a level that

    she could understand. She

    was able to verbalize the

    purpose, side-effects, and

    regimen of medications.

    2. Goal 2 was not met. Pt.continued to deteriorate.

    While BP was maintained at

    >100 SBP her extremitiesshowed worsening signs of

    inadequate perfusion. Cap

    refill went from

  • 8/2/2019 Nursing Careplan Inadequate Tissue Perfusion

    2/2

    NURSING CARE PLAN

    -Rationale:

    In order to increasepatient compliance and

    satisfaction it isimperative to teach

    patients the purpose ofeach of their medications

    and to remind them of the

    importance of ongoing

    monitoring.

    1. Intervention:

    Administervasoconstrictors as

    ordered and titrate ifnecessary. (McClough,

    2002)-Rationale:

    Vasoconstrictors help tomaintain adequate bloodflow.

    2. Intervention:

    Administer IV fluids asordered. (McClough,

    2002)

    -Rationale:

    IV fluids help to maintainadequate blood volume inorder to prevent

    hypovolemia and further

    complications.