Navigational Aids(From M.I. Nfld)

8/13/2019 Navigational Aids(From M.I. Nfld)

1/116

NavigationalAids

040/041

Chartwork


2/116

NAVIGATIONAL AIDS

LATERAL BUOYS


3/116

FAIRWAY BUOY

Description

Red & White VerticalStripes

White Light Mo(A) 0r (LFl)10s (if equipped)

If unlighted, it has aspherical top

Red spherical topmark (ifequipped)

LetteredNo numbers

White retroreflectivematerial


4/116

ISOLATED DANGER

Description Black with one horizontal

band

White light, Group Fl(2)5s

or Fl(2) 10s (if equipped)

Two black sphericaltopmarks

Letteredno numbers

White retroreflective

material


5/116

PORT HAND BUOY

Description Green

Green light (Fl) 4s or (Q) -

1s (if equipped)

If unlighted, it has a flat

top Topmark is a single green

cylinder (if equipped)

Letter(s) & odd number(s)

Green retroreflective

material


6/116

STARBOARD HAND BUOY

Description Red

Red light (Fl) 4s or (Q) 1s(if equipped)

If unlighted, it has apointed (conical) top

Topmark is a single redcone, point upward (ifequipped)

Letter(s) & evennumber(s)

Red retroreflectivematerial


7/116

PORT BIFURCATION Description Green with one red

horizontal band

Green light, compositegroup Fl (2+1) 6s orFl (2+1) 10s (if equipped)

If unlighted, it has a flattop

Topmark is a single greencylinder (if equipped)

Letteredno numbers

Green retroreflective

material


8/116

STARBOARD BIFURCATION Description Red with one green

horizontal band

Red light, compositegroup Fl (2+1) 6s orFl (2+1) 10s (if equipped)

If unlighted, it has a

pointed (conical) top Topmark is a single red

cone, point upward (if -equipped)

Letteredno numbers

Red retroreflectivematerial


9/116

CARDINAL BUOYS


10/116

NORTH CARDINAL

Description

Yellow and black

White light (Q) 1s or (VQ)

0.5s (if equipped)

Two conical topmarks

Black topmark cones point

to the black portion(s) of thebuoy

Letteredno numbers


material


11/116

EAST CARDINAL

Description Yellow and black

White light Q(3)1s or

VQ(3).5s (if equipped)



to the black portion(s) of the

buoy

Letteredno numbers


material


12/116

SOUTH CARDINAL Description Yellow and black

White light (Q (6) + LFl) 15s

(VQ (6) + LFl) 10s (if equipped)


Black topmark cones point to

the black portion(s) of thebuoy

Letteredno numbers

White retroreflective material


13/116

WEST CARDINAL

Description Yellow and black

White light Q(9)15s or

VQ(9)10s (if equipped)



to the black portion(s) of the

buoy

Letteredno numbers


material


14/116

CARDINAL BUOY

TOP MARKS & FLASH

GROUPS


15/116

SPECIAL BUOYS


16/116

CAUTIONARY

Description Shapes have no significance

Yellow light (Fl) 4s

(if equipped)

May display a yellow x top

mark

May be letteredno numbers

Yellow retroreflective

material


17/116

ANCHORAGE

DescriptionShapes have no significance

Yellow light (Fl) 4s (if equipped)


mark


Yellow retroreflective material


18/116

MOORING




mark




19/116

INFORMATION




mark




20/116

CONTROL




markMay be letteredno numbers



21/116

KEEP - OUT







22/116

SCIENTIFIC (ODAS)


Yellow light (5 Fl) 20s (if

equipped)

May display a yellow x topmark




23/116

DIVING







24/116

Swimming







25/116

FIXED AIDS TONAVIGATION


26/116

LIGHTSTATION

DEFINITION:

A lightstation is a major aid to

navigation that displays a

main light, is equipped with an

emergency light, and may be

equipped with a fog signal,

radio beacon or racon.


27/116

LIGHTSTATION

Light Light colour and character are

advertised on the chart and in the

publication List Of Lights, Buoys

And Fog Signals. Structure colourmay not have lateral significance.

Elevation of light above water level

[meters] (m) or feet (ft) and nominal

range [nautical miles] (M) may be

indicated. Equipped with an

emergency light of reducedintensity, Fl(6)15s. When light

colour is not specified for any

marine aids navigation light, it is

white


28/116

LIGHTSTATION

Fog Signal Signal characteristics

advertised on chart and

in List Of Lights, Buoys

And Fog Signals.


29/116

LIGHTSTATION

Radio Beacon Information concerning radio

beacons can be found in the

publication Radio Aids To Marine

Navigation.

Vessels must be equipped withradio direction finding receivers to

use these aids.


30/116

LIGHTSTATION

Racon A racon [radar beacon] transmits a

morse code pulse that can be seen

on a radar display distinguishing it

from surrounding radar targets.

Information concerning racons canbe found in Radio Aids To Marine

Navigation.


31/116

MINOR LIGHTED AIDS


32/116

PORT HAND

A minor lighted aid may

display characteristics of

lateral significance.

Consult the List Of

Lights for physicaldescriptions of these aids


33/116

STARBOARD HAND

A minor lighted aid may

display characteristics of

lateral significance.

Consult the List Of

Lights for physicaldescriptions of these aids


34/116

DIRECTIONAL SYMBOLS


35/116

Ranges

Description A range consists of two

or more navigation marks

situated some distanceapart and at different

elevations.

May or may not be

lighted.

The shape and colour of

the daymarks and thecolours and characters of

lights are advertised in

the List Of Lights.


36/116

Ranges

Description A range consists of two

or more navigation marks

situated some distanceapart and at different

elevations.

May or may not be

lighted.

The shape and colour of

the daymarks and thecolours and characters of

lights are advertised in

the List Of Lights.


37/116

SECTOR LIGHTS

Description A sector lights beam is divided

into sectors of different

colours.


38/116

NO ANCHORAGE

Description A no anchorage

daybeacon is square with

a black anchor symbol

centered on a white

background with a red

diagonal stripe super-

imposed across it.


39/116

STANDARD DAYBEACONS


40/116

PORT HAND

Description Black or green square centered

on a white background with agreen reflecting border.

May display an odd number.


41/116

STARBOARD HAND

Description A red triangle centered on a

white background with a red

reflecting border.

May display an even number.


42/116

PORT BIFURCATION

Description Green reflective square on a

white diamond with a red

reflecting border


43/116

STARBOARD BIFURCATION

Description Red reflective triangle on a

white diamond with a redreflecting border


44/116

NAVIGATIONAL AIDS

TUTORIAL QUIZ


45/116

Name The Following Buoys

East Cardinal Buoy


46/116

What type(s) of buoy(s) display the following

light characteristics

Isolated Danger

Buoy


47/116

What type(s) of buoy(s) display the following topmark(s)?

West Cardinal Buoy


48/116


Fairway Buoy


49/116


Chart Symbols

Port Hand Buoy


50/116


Starboard Bifurcation

Buoy


51/116


Chart Symbols

East Cardinal Buoy


52/116


Mooring Buoy


53/116



North Cardinal Buoy


54/116


Port Hand Buoy


55/116


Chart Symbols

Sector Lights


56/116


Chart Symbols

Fairway Buoy


57/116


Chart Symbols

Isolated Danger Buoy


58/116


North Cardinal Buoy


59/116



Port Bifurcation Buoy


60/116


West Cardinal Buoy


61/116


Keep-Out Buoy


62/116


Chart Symbols

Mooring Buoy


63/116


Starboard Hand Buoy


64/116


North Cardinal Buoy


65/116




66/116


Chart Symbols

West Cardinal Buoy


67/116




Buoy


68/116


Chart Symbols



69/116


South Cardinal Buoy


70/116


Starboard Hand Buoy


71/116



West Cardinal Buoy


72/116


Information Buoy


73/116


East Cardinal Buoy


74/116




75/116


Diving Buoy


76/116


Chart Symbols


Buoy


77/116


Chart Symbols

Range Lights


78/116



Port Hand Buoy


79/116


North Cardinal Buoy


80/116


Fairway Buoy


81/116



Fairway Buoy


82/116


Chart Symbols

Starboard Hand Buoy


83/116


Anchorage Buoy


84/116



Buoy


85/116


Chart Symbols

East Cardinal Buoy


86/116


West Cardinal Buoy


87/116


Port Hand Buoy



88/116


Chart Symbols

North Cardinal Buoy


89/116


Fairway Buoy


90/116



East Cardinal Buoy


91/116


Chart Symbols

Swimming Buoy


92/116




93/116


Port Hand Buoy


94/116


Chart Symbols

Cautionary Buoy

Anchorage Buoy

Scientific (ODAS) Buoy


95/116


Cautionary Buoy


96/116


Starboard Hand Buoy

h ( ) f b ( ) di l h f ll i


97/116



Scientific (ODAS)

Buoy


98/116


South Cardinal Buoy


99/116



Wh ( ) f b ( ) di l h f ll i


100/116


Chart Symbols

Information Buoy

Control Buoy

Keep-Out Buoy

Wh t t ( ) f b ( ) di l th f ll i


101/116



Cautionary Buoy

Anchorage Buoy

Mooring Buoy

Information Buoy

Control Buoy

Keep Out Buoy

Diving Buoy

Swimming Buoy


102/116


East Cardinal Buoy


103/116



Wh t t ( ) f b ( ) di l th f ll i


104/116


Chart Symbols

Scientific (ODAS)

Buoy


105/116



Buoy


106/116


Swimming Buoy


107/116


Cautionary Buoy

Scientific Buoy

Anchorage Buoy


108/116


Fairway Buoy



109/116



Starboard Hand Buoy


110/116


South Cardinal Buoy



111/116


Chart Symbols

Diving Buoy


112/116


Port Hand Buoy


113/116




114/116


Control Buoy


115/116


Scientific (ODAS)

Buoy



116/116



South Cardinal Buoy

Navigational Aids(From M.I. Nfld)

Documents

Transcript of Navigational Aids(From M.I. Nfld)