Natural resources and environment

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DERA FRANA KUSUMA EVA ROSTIANA DEWI FRENSIA SENTOT JULIA IKA AMALIA CREATED AND PRESENTED: “NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT”

Transcript of Natural resources and environment

Page 1: Natural resources and environment

DERA FRANA KUSUMAEVA ROSTIANA DEWI

FRENSIA SENTOT JULIAIKA AMALIA

CREATED AND PRESENTED:

“NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT”

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Classification of natural resources and environment

Civilization and environment

issues

Concepts of natural resources

management

Principles and efforts to maintain the natural

resources and environment

Materials

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Natural Resources

Materials provided such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.

Land

Air

Forest

Water

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Classification of Natural resources

Based on Characteristic

(Sifat)

Based on Potential(Potensi)

Based on Sort(Jenis)

1. Renewable Resources

2. Non-renewable Resources

3. Never used up resources.

1. Material resources

2. Energy resources

3. Space resources

1. Abiotik2. Biotic

According to Pratiwi and

friends : 2000

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Based on characteristic(Sifat)

Based on potential(Potensi)

Based on sort(Jenis)

1. Renewable Resources E.g; animals, plants,

water, soil, and etc.

2. Non-renewable Resources

E.g; Oil, Gas, Coal, and etc.

3. Unrunning out resources.

E.g; Sun, Air, and etc.

1. Material resources E.g; Stone, Gold,

Timber, Iron, and etc.

2. Energy resources E.g; Oil, Gas, Waterfall, Coal, and etc.

3. Space resources E.g; Livelihood,

Space, Kids arena, and etc.

1. Abiotik E.g;

2. Biotic E.g; Plants, Animals,

Timber, Coal, Oil, and etc.

Kinds of Natural resources

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MANAGEMENT CONCEPTS

Natural resource management based on the principles of environmentally sound and sustainable• Afforestation and reforestation• Swales• Development of watersheds• Waste water management• Curbing waste dumps

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Management concepts

1. Based Natural Resources Management Principles Reduce

2. Natural Resources Management Based on Principle Recycling

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Population Problems• Based on the quantity of population in

Indonesia :

1. Population Growth

2. The number of births and deaths

3. Population density

4. Sex Ratio & Dependency Ratio

5. Life expectancy

6. Migration

7. Uneven distribution of population

• Based on the quality of population in Indonesia :

1. Problems education level

2. Health problems

3. Problems level income/revenue

4. Poverty

5. Unemployement

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Environmental Problems• Factor of Natural

Phenomenon :

1. The explosion of mountain

2. The earthquake

3. The hurricane

• Factor of Human being :

1. Flood

2. Landslide

3. Firing Forest

4. Environmental pollution

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Maintenance principles

Pasal 6 ayat (1) Undang Undang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup (UUPLH) yang menyebutkan bahwa : “setiap orang berkewajiban memelihara kelestarian fungsi lingkungan hidup serta mencegah dan menanggulangi pencemaran dan kerusakan fungsi lingkungan hidup”.

Pasal 14 ayat (1) UUPLH menegaskan pula bahwa : “Untuk menjamin pelestarian fungsi lingkungan hidup, setiap usaha dan/atau kegiatan dilarang melanggar baku mutu dan kriteria baku kerusakan lingkungan hidup”.

Pasal 21 ayat (1) Undang-Undang nomor 5 Tahun 1984 tentang Perindustrian, bahwa: “Perusahaan industri wajib melaksanakan upaya keseimbangan dan kelestarian sumber daya alam serta pencegahan timbulnya kerusakan dan pencemaran lingkungan hidup akibat kegiatan industri yang dilakukan.

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Maintenance Efforts

Conservation

WILDLIFE NATIONAL PARKNATURAL RESERVE

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REDUCE REPLACE

RECYCLE

REUSE

BACK

TO

4R

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Alternative

energies

NUCLEAR

HYDROPOWERBIOMASS ENERGY