FOREST CONVERSION IN SOUTHERN SUMATERA, INDONESIA Christopher Legg.
National Forest Planning (Nfp) Process in Indonesia
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Transcript of National Forest Planning (Nfp) Process in Indonesia
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Strengthening the Implementation
of national forest planning (nfp)Process in Indonesia
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NATIONAL: New paradigm of forest management : Ecosystem - based forest
resources management with broader participation of localcommunities/ stakeholders;
Act. 41 / 1999 on Forestry is not adequately increasing
motivation to reach agreement of common vision and mision inforest resources management;
INTERNATIONAL:
NFP is thetranslation
of Agenda 21, Forest Principle ofUNCED (United Nation Conference on Environment and
Development). NFP is the implementation of IPF/IFF (Intergovernmental
Panel on Forest / Intergovernmental Forum on Forest)Proposals for Action, UNFF.
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Nfp process as a tools to achieve SFM as
it is supported by the principles of good
forestry governance.
NFP process if focussed on harmonizing
and synchronizing plan, policy and program
of forestry sector development.
nfp have been adopted and the process is
on going.
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1. National Sovereignty
2. Consistent with national law
3. Consistent with International commitment
4. Multi-stakeholder Partnership
5. Multi-sector and holistic sector
6. Planning process, Implementation andlong-term monitoring and iterative
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Preparation and organizational process
Stakeholder identification, coordination,
developing communication strategy, mechanismfor assure broader participation and
transparency
Evaluation and Revision
Periodical EvaluationOf nfp
Strategic Planning
Forestry sector analysisDescription of scenario and
choices of long term formulationof action plan
Program implementationOperational plan, coordination of
implementation, and monitoring-evaluation.
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1. National Forestry Statement (nfs)
2. Analysis forestry sector and relevant sector
3. Reformation of Policy, Regulation and institutions
4. Strategy development
5. Plan of Action (e.g. Strategic planning, AnnualPlanning, Long-term Planning)
6. Investment Planning7. Empowering program/Institution
8. Coordination mechanism and participation
9. Monitoring system, evaluation and revision
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:
Regional
Workshop inSumatra(2-3 Nov 01)
Regional
Workshop inJava-Bali
(2-3 Feb 05)
RegionalWorkshop in
Kalimantan(13 Dec 04)
RegionalWorkshop in
Papua/Maluku
(April 06)
Regional
Workshop inSulawesi(11-12 April
05)
RegionalWorkshop in
Nusa
Tenggara(27-28 Nov
01)
Strategic Issue
Regional Declaration
Strategic Issue
Strategic Issue Strategic Issue
Strategic IssueStrategic Issue
Regional Declaration
Regional Declaration
Regional Declaration
Regional Declaration Regional Declaration
NFSN F P
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PROGRESS ON nfp PROCESS
1999 Setting up Working Group to identify stakeholders; role of
stakeholders; review on consultation mechanism model. Setting up Working Group of Scenario to analyze forestry
sector (current status, strengthens, weaknesses, opportunityand threaten).
2000 Setting up Inter-department committee with its function to
formulate policy and coordinate problem solving in resourcemanagement and conservation in national and regional level
Setting up nfp working group at national level
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2001-2002 Identification of key issues at regional level and build
local statement between stakeholders in 3 regionalworkshop (Sumatra, Borneo/Kalimantan, and NusaTenggara).
14 key issues were identified.
2003 Small workshop in Bogor: to set-up Annual Work Plan
(AWP) of nfp, grouping and review of IPF/IFF PfAsand Logical FrameworkGTZ-SMCP related to nfp
Work Plan Small workshop in Purwakarta : resulting overview of
IPF/IFF PfAs ofUNFF 3rd session and preparation of 4thUNFF meeting and discuss follow-up of nfp work plan.
PROGRESS ON nfp PROCESS
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2004 Setting up nfp secretariat Regular meeting and sharing experienceinter nfp working
group Evaluation on nfp progress by NRMUSAID Display the nfp info in MoFor website
Nfp booklet (support by SMCP-GTZ) Organizing nfp workshop in regions (Sumatera and
Kalimantan) Clarification former local statement for some regionals
2005 Organizing nfp workshop in regions (Jawa and Sulawesi) :
collaboration with FAO nfp Facility National Workshop which produce NFS Processing Forestry Strategic Plan 2005-2009
PROGRESS ON nfp PROCESS
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2006 :
Workshop on Communication Strategy (2 x) inJakarta;
Processing Forestry Long Term Development Plan
2006-2025 Nfp Public Consultation and Socialization on
Indonesias Forestry Long Term Development Plan(2006-2025) and in 3 regions : Java, Kalimantanand Sulawesi;
Public Consultation on Forest Management inMaluku Islands (collaboration with UNPATTI andnfp-facility-FAO);
Nfp Public Consultation in Sumatra regional(collaboration with WARSI and nfp-Facility-FAO);
Develop nfp website;
PROGRESS ON nfp PROCESS
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2007 :
Nfp Public Consultation and Socialization on IndonesiasForestry Long Term Development Plan (2006-2025), andForestry Mid Term Development Plan (2005-2009) in Papuaregional;
ASEAN Training Workshop;
Completing C&I, MAR, and Guideline for SFM for ASEANCountries; Collaboration with nfp-facility-FAO in developing Macro
Planning on Conservation and Rehabilitation in Peat Land Areain Central Kalimantan;
Organizing The Third Meeting of The ASEAN Experts Group on
International Forest Policy Processes (AEG-IFPP) 14 15 May2007 (Ministry of Forestry of Indonesia and the ASEANSecretariat / GTZ-ReFOP)
The ASEAN Training Workshop on National Forest Programme(Ministry of Forestry of Indonesia and the ASEAN Secretariat /GTZ-ReFOP)
Capacity building through training for forestry planner;
PROGRESS ON nfp PROCESS
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Forest Office at Province Level
Universities, NGOs, Forestry Association
Forestry Forum (e.g. Watershed Forum)SMCP - GTZ (STRENGTHENING THEMANAGEMENT CAPACITIES IN THE MINISTRY
OF FORESTRY) Phase I III (2000 2009);
DFID (2004 2006);
Nfp-FACILITY FAO: 2005 - 2007
National and International cooperation inimplementing nfp:
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National Co-Operation:
Coordination for improving nfp process at theprovincial, district, and regional level;
Coordination for synchronizing policy, plan, andprogram on forestry development;
Synchronizing data and information of nfp/forestry development;
Coordination for public consultation of nfp atregional, provincial, and district level
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Training (co-operation with MoFor):- Management of Planning and Public Policy Analysis,
- Facilitator Technique for Forestry Planning,
- Change Management,
- Conflict Resolution (co-operation with RECOFTC). Support for National Dialogue on Forestry (co-operation
with National Forestry Council)
Strategy on developing Forest Management Unit
Develop spatial based macro planning
Develop system and strategic plan mechanism innational, province and district level,
Support for other nfp processes.
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DFID Co-operation (2000-2006):Regional Strategy Development for MFP
Established 131 MFP partnership in regions
Established Multi Stakeholder FORUM,
Established CBFM Pilots Site
Established Policy Advocacy
Facilitation on NTFP marketing
Participatory forest area mapping Mechanism, tolls, and description of poverty at several
regions surrounding the forest
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2005-2007
FAO funding allocated in :
Nfp counterpart in regions : Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi, Maluku, andJakarta (national).
Activities:
Workshop/Public Consultation; Review on forest management;
Training, Sectors analyzing, Monitoring
Positive impact:
Forestry management more transparent; vision, mission, policy, plan,and program of forestry development for SFM among national and sub
national is more harmony and supported by stakeholders;
Negative impact:
Feed back (input) from the partner is not well run yet for reviewingforest policy, plan, and program due to communication weakness.
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The main OUTPUTS of nfp Process :
Forest Land Use Designations at 27 provinces;
Forest Gazzetement for 12 million hectares
Establishment process of FMU;
Regulation and Deregulation Reform: Act, No.41/1999, Gov. Regulation No. 6/2007, etc.);
Strategic Forestry Plans: Indonesia Forestry LongTerm Development Plan 2006-2025; IndonesiaForestry Mid Term Development Plan 2005-2009;
Master Plan Forest and Land Rehabilitation; Community Based Forestry Management (CBFM)
developed in several regions (e.g. Java, Sumatra,Sulawesi).
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Recommendations:
Improvement networking among partners and stakeholders;
Continuing synchronize process dealing with setting/reviewing of policy, plan, and program of forestrydevelopment within national, sub national level;
Improving communication strategy included nfp websiteestablishment;
Strengthening capacity of Human Resources (national and subnational) through training;
Base line data establishment for evaluating the achievementof nfp process based on the target of strategic planning;
Enhance co-operation with national and international donorsin order to support acceleration of nfp process;
Continuing public consultation process for socialization,dissemination, and identification of the strategic forestry plansand actual issue on forestry/nfp;
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Thank You