Nagoya Industry Case Study Toyota
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Greater Nagoya is defined as the area within a 100km radius of the NAGOYA CBD ,the city at the heart of Japan.
The Greater Nagoya Initiative is comprised of local and regional governments, such as the Ministry of Economy Trade Industry, the Japan
External Trade Organization, JETRO, educational and research institutions, business communities, and local corporations are also membersof the Greater Nagoya Initiative.
Greater Nagoya Initiative
Increasing establishment of manufacturing sites contributes to Greater Nagoyas growing economy
Largest manufacturing base in Japan
Change in Component Ratio of Shipment Value of Manufactured Goods (by industry)
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
12.0
10.0
20022001 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Greater Nagoya
Tokyo metropolitan area
Kansai region
10.5
10.09.7
Local public entitiesBusiness community
Aichi Prefecture Gifu Prefecture
Nagoya City Partner municipalities
Mie PrefectureParticipation
Governmental organizations GNI Partners ClubAbout 500 companies,
universities,etc.within the area
Universities, researchinstitutes, etc.
Source:Tokai Economic Poin ts 2008, Chubu Bureau of Economy, Trade and Indus try
Greater Nagoya Initiative Committee (GNIC)
Leaders of 3 prefecturesand 1 city, Representatives
of private sectors andacademic experts
GNIC Office(JETRO Nagoya)
Office Chubu Scienceand Technology Center
Working Committee
Chubu Bureau of Economy,Trade and Industry METI
JETRO
Chubu Economic Federation
Nagoya Chamberof Commerce
Partner chambersof commerce
2005
2005
2000
1995
Greater Nagoya
Japan
200 40 60 80 100%
Transportation machinery 31.5
34.2
38.3
18.3 16.6
13.1
12.8
10.1 0.6
0.7
0.4
1.3
4.5
4.4
4.1
3.7
4.2
2.7
1.6
1.6
4.3
3.8
4.5
5.7
4.2
3.6
2.8
2.5
8.6
6.3
5.8
11.8
6.1
5.0
4.3
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.6
9.6
10.8
10.1
10.6
10.6
Electrical equipments
Plastic products
Precision machines & instruments
Machinery ChemicalMetal
BeverageCeramics
Steel
Textiles & Apparel
Participation
Participation
Source: Industrial Location Movements 2001-2008Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry
US.10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000
41,358Greater Nagoya
16,454South Korea
713India
1,766China
35,675Japan
41,347USA
33,718Germany
Source:Tokai Economi c Points 2008
Data for Greater Nagoya: 2006other countries: 2007
(Unit: US$ 1 billion)3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000
13,811U.S.A.1
2
3
4
5
14
15
16
18
19
4,377Japan
3,297Germany
3,280China
2,728U.K.
893Mexico
822Australia
754Netherlands
17 657Turkey
491GREATER NAGOYA
449Belgium
Greater Nagoya
11.2%
Japan US$4,377 billion
1
Greater Nagoya The most dynamic region of Japan
Nagoya City, with a population over 2.2 million, is located almost
at the center of Japan. It has grown into one of three major
metropolitan regions (Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya) as a base for
business and commerce.
Greater Nagoya, centralized in Nagoya City, is the hub of
Japanese manufacturing industries, producing over 40% of major
manufacturing categories such as automobiles, automobile parts,
machine tools and aircraft parts, and exerts its role as a strong
eader in the Japanese economy.
The recent Nagoya economy remains strong. This enables the city
to attract many domestic and international investors as the most
dynamic region of Japan. In front of Nagoya Station, the gateway
to Nagoya, many high-rise buildings have recently been built,
ncrea sing the cit ys vigorou sness.
Nagoya continues to develop as a gateway open to Asia and theworld, with a focus on international business with many visitors.
We sincerely hope you will choose to locate your business in
Nagoya.
The GDP of Greater Nagoya accounts for about 1% of theworld's economy.Compared with the GDP of other nations around the world,the GDP of Greater Nagoya ranks number 18!
Population : over 12 million
Area : 21,094 km2
Economic Scale of Greater Nagoya
GDP comparisonGDP per person worldwide
Greatly exceeds the average in Japan, and almost equivalent to the
United States.
Greater Nagoya also accounts for 11.2% of GDP in Japan, and
70% of that figure comes from Aichi-Nagoya area.
Attractions of Greater Nagoya
Introduction
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AichiPrefecture
GifuPrefecture
NaraPrefecture
OsakaPrefecture
TokyoMetropolis
ShizuokaPrefecture
ToyamaPrefecture
FukuiPrefecture
IshikawaPrefecture
YamanashiPrefecture
NaganoPrefecture
Tokai Ring Expressway
SecondTo
meiExpresswa
y
Hokurik
uExpres
sway
To
ka
i-H
ok
uri
ku
Exp ressway
ChuoExpressway
KanetsuExpressway
SecondM
eishin
Expresswa
y
Higashi-Meihan
Expressway
ShigaPrefecture
NigataPrefecture
GunmaPrefecture
KyotoPrefecture
WakayamaPrefecture
MiePrefecture
NagoyaagoyaNagoya port
Central JapanInternationalAirport(Centrair)
From World To World
5 6
Business Environment in Nagoya
Good access/optimal logistics located in the center of Japan
Central Japan International Airport is the only major airport in
Japan that integrates domestic and international flights, making it
very convenient for transit.
Easy access to domestic and internationallocations by air
Ocean Powerful marine transport infrastructure
Nagoya Station is thelargest terminal in GreaterNagoya.Four train lines as well as subways
and buses connect Nagoya and the
rest of Japan.
All shinkansen trains stop at
Nagoya, and the city lies midway between Tokyo and Osaka.
Therefore, quick transit in either direction is possible.
Trains - Great connections with majordomestic cities
Expressways/Major national route -Highly functional road traffic network
An airport with less time lossOpened in 2005, Central Japan International Airport (Centrair)
services domestic and international routes at the same location,
making it very convenient since transit can be done all in the same
building.
Easy access to downtown NagoyaCentral Japan International Airport (Centrair) is located close to
downtown Nagoya.
t takes only 28 minutes by train to Nagoya Station. From there,
you can go to major cities like Tokyo or Osaka by shinkansen.
Central Japan International Airport (Centrair) operates 24/7Since it is offshore and close to Nagoya Port, Centrair has the
advantage of being a logistics base for marine and aircraft
transportation.
Centrair is only 7 km away from
Nagoya Port. Therefore, various
means of transportation can be
used, such as building a logistics
center along the coast at Nagoya
Port and transporting cargo by jet
from Centrair.
Nagoya lies between the Tomei Express-
way, connecting the Tokyo region, and
the Meishin Expressway, connecting the
Kansai region, only about 4 hours from
Tokyo and 2 hours from Osaka.
Additionally, a No. 2 Tomei and Tokai-
Kanjo Expressways connecting Tokyo
and Nagoya are under construction now.
Cities along the Sea of Japan are also
easily accessible using major national routes and expressways. With even more
convenience on logistics and transportation in the near future, Greater Nagoya
is the optimal location for businesses targeting anywhere in Japan.
For 5 consecutive years, Nagoya
Port has surpassed four other
major ports (Tokyo, Yokohama,
Osaka, and Kobe) in cargo volume,
and for 6 consecutive years in
trade v alue. I t is Japans No. 1
logistics gateway to the world.
Handling approximately 73% of Japans trade surplus, Nagoya Port
is not only the driving force behind the Tokai economy, but also
development of the Japanese economy.
The port is connected to about 150 countries and regions,
enabling companies to easily envision using it as hub for Asia-wide
logistics.
One of the largest ports in Japan, the waterfront area is larger than
Tokyo and Yokohama Ports combined.
Average Access Time between Major Cities by Shinkansen (est.)
76,329,286131,711,305
NagoyaPort
73%
Comparison of 5 Major PortsCargo volume(2006)
Nagoya Port is the most
vibrant port in Japan.
Trade Surplus atNagoya Port(2006)
50 100 150 200
Nagoya Port
Tokyo Port
Yokohama Port
Osaka Port
Kobe Port
40Nagoya Kyoto
50Nagoya Osaka
80Nagoya Yokohama
95Nagoya Tokio
130Nagoya Hiroshima
Tokyo Hiroshima235
Tokyo Osaka155
Source:No. 1 Port in Japan, Port of Nagoya 2007/2008, Nagoya Port Authority
Domestic trade Intl trade
ton
45,858,277 44,952,942
87,339,572
37,045,419
48,684,201 46,814,808
58,489,154
50,854,429
No.1
Central Japan
International Airport(Centrair) was No. 1
n airport service
quality in 2006!
Organized by ACI
(Airport Consulting
International)Evaluating airports
with 5 to 15 million
passengers
Nagoya, connected to the world by Central Japan International Airport, lies at the heart
of Japans transportation network, with convenient access to various areas of Japan.
Nagoya is the optimal place for basing business or logistics.
The No. 2 Tomei and Tokai-Kanjo Expressways that will connect
Tokyo or Osaka and Nagoya are under construction now. These
will be main arteries that will enable even smoother
transportation.
Japan trill ion yen
min
Central JapanInternational AirportNagoya Port
Image of sea and air
Land transportation Ocean transportInternational and
domestic transportation
Tokyo Station Tokyo International Airport (Haneda Airport, domestic flights) is the time by bus. Osaka Station Itami Airport (domestic flights) is the time by bus. Kansai Internatio nal Airport (intl flights) Itami Airport (d omestic flights) is the ti me by bus.Source: JAL domestic flight timetables
Access Times between Airports and Major Stations
28
80
30
65
20
45
90
60
102
Approx. 183 km to Osaka by Meishin Expressway Approx. 325 km to Tokyo by Tomei Expressway
185kmOsaka Nagoya Tokyo325km
Domestic inland
logistics center
(domestic inland factory)
Process and
assembly factory
Nagoya Station
TokyoInternationalAirport(Haneda Airport, domestic flights)
Kansai InternationalAirport (intl flight s)
Itami Airport(domestic flights)
Central Japan InternationalAirport (domestic /intl flights)
Kansai InternationalAirport (intl fl ights)
Itami Airport(domestic flights)
NewTokyoInternational AirportNaritaAirport, intlflights)
Osaka Station
Osaka Station
Yokohama Station
Tokyo Station
Yokohama Station
Tokyo Station
Tokyo Internat ional Airport(Haneda Airport, domestic flights)
Tokyo Internat ional Airport(Haneda Airport, domestic flights)
New Tokyo International Airport(Narita Airpor t, intl flights)
New Tokyo International Airport(Narita Airpor t, intl flights)
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Nagoya - A great place for foreigners to live
No. of Earthquakes(per the Japanese seismic intensity scale)
Hospitals Pharmacies
Pharmacies
11,366
4266
257
25
6
Intensity 1
Intensity 2-3
Intensity 4
Intensity 5
Intensity 6
Tokyo Metropolis
463
251
15
2
0
Yokohama,Kanagawa Pref.
190
101
8
1
0
163
158
6
0
0
Housing is more spacious than in Tokyo, information signs for
foreigners are in use, and a children's international school in
English is located downtown.
Additionally, Nagoya International Center (NIC) provides
information and consulting services on everyday life. NIC also
provides free of charge information and advice for foreign residents
on anything related to government matters.
Volunteers at NIC Nihongo no Kai hold Japanese study courses for
foreigners to learn the language and information on living in
Nagoya ( http://www.nic-nagoya.or.jp/.
Households: 1,011,729 (as of July 2009)
Nominal gross municipal product: 13.5672 trillion,income per capita: 3.6 million (as of FY 2006)
Businesses: 130,013 (as of October 2006)
Municipal libraries: 20 (as of 2007)
Municipal parks (total area): 1.533 ha (as of FY 2007)
Municipal park area /person (as of FY 2007)
Change in Number of Foreign Residents(as of October 10 each year)
Average Employee Commute Time (2003)
20,000 40,000 60,000
500,000All Japan
City of Nagoya
1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 2,500,000
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
0
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
20
30
40
50
60
6.3
NagoyaYokohama
45.23.8
36.9
5.1
49.4
Tokyo's 23 wards
U.S.A 214
Germany 63
U.K. 33
No. of University Students and Graduates
Nagoya has created an environment that enables business
activities not only in Japan, but also throughout the Asian market.
High cost performance is one of the benefits compared to other
major cities in Japan.
Safe & comfortable environment with less impact from earthquakesExcellent cost-effective business environment
No. of Hospitals per 100,000 Persons
Foreign-affiliated companies in Nagoya
Starting salaries of new university graduates are lower than in
other regions.
Environment with many outstanding human resources
Source: Nagoya City data
Nagoya City
Japan
Starting Salary of New University Graduates
Nagoya, Aichi Pref.
180 190 200 210
Service sector
Transportation
sector
Wholesale/retail sector
Manufacturingsector
ndustry totalOsaka
Yokohama,Kanagawa Pref.
Tokyo
Switzerland 33
France 24
Others 92
Total
45920,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
Tokyo's 23wards
Nagoya HiroshimaCity
Yokohama Osaka City
Graduates
University students
Source:Population Statistics, Aichi prefecture
Source:Nagoya Life 2008 lif e in Nagoya looking fr om the data, Nagoya City
Nagoya International Center
Nagoya Congress Center
Nagoya International School
10 20 30 40 50 60
41.8
53.1
34.2
Source:Nagoya Life 2008 lif e in Nagoya lookin g from the data, Nagoya City
Source:Nagoya Life 2008 lif e in Nagoya lookin g from the data, Nagoya City
Source:Aichi-Nagoya International Business Access Center(I-BAC)
Tokyos23 wards
Yokohama
Nagoya
OsakaCity
NagoyaYokohama Osaka CityTokyos 23wards
Large but reasonableNagoya business environment
Average Rent in Business Areas
100,000 200,000
5 wards of central Tokyo
Yokohama
Nagoya
agoya: Nagoya Station area
Nagoya: Fushimi area
Nagoya: Sakae area
Nagoya: Marunouchi area
Osaka
Average rent/3.3
International Conferences per City (2007)
Nagoya 6%
Yokohama
8%
Kobe5%
Fukuoka
8%Kyoto
10%
Tokyo's 23 wards24% Osaka 4%
Other areas
35%
Population: 2,257,426 (as of July 2009)
Universities: 21 (as of 2007)
(as of December 2007)Source: Miki Shoji Co., Ltd.
Source: Starting salary of new university graduates (basicsurvey on wage structure, company size total), from
Basic Survey on Wage Structure
Source:Nagoya Life 2008 lif e in Nagoya looking f rom the data, Nagoya City
min
33.6
Nagoya, Aichi Pref. Osaka, Osaka Pref.
Source: [JMA Japanese Seismic Intensity Scale Database]
Source:Nagoya Life 200 8 life in Nagoya lookin g from the data, Nagoya City
Hospitals
FY 2002 FY 2007
100
200
300
400
500
11,000
4,000
Jan. 2000 to Jan. 2008
thousand yen
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Nagoya CastleLiterally the symbol of Nagoya, Nagoya Castle
was constructed by order of Ieyasu Tokugawa
in 1612, and was the residence for the Owari
lineage of the Tokugawa family. The castle
tower exhibits and introduces the lives of the
lord, citizens, and others who lived there. Y ou
can also experience stone-pulling, a technique
used to build the castle, or ride in a Japanese
palanquin. The place is also famous for cherry
blossoms in spring.
Nagoya City, celebrating its 400th anniversary in 2010, has many attractive spots, from Nagoya Castle to various historic sites, tourist
spots, art & other museums, aquariums, zoos, and more. You can also experience Japanese culture and seasons year-round at World
Heritage sites, fine beaches, and other spots throughout Greater Nagoya.
Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical GardensThis area boasts about 60 ha of
attractive and green environment youcannot see in just one day, including
a zoo, botanical garden, amusement
park and Higashiyama Sky Tower. Atthe zoo, you can see about 550
creatures, from the popular koala to
large elephants and small rice fish. Inthe botanical garden, about 7,000
types of plants are exhibited utilizing a natural forest.
Port of Nagoya Public AquariumThis aquarium has one of the
largest pools in the world. The
north building mainly shows
performances by dolphins and
killer whales. The south building
exhibits penguins, sea turtles, and
other marine life.
Nagoya City Art MuseumThe white walls of this museum
stand out against the green ofShirakawa Park downtown.
Permanent exhibits include
"Girl with Braids" by Modigliani,
and it is the only museum in
Japan exhibiting a collection of
Mexican modern art.
Nagoya City Science MuseumA comprehensive science museum
with astronomy, science &
technology, and life science
buildings. Everyone from children
to adults can enjoy and learn
about science here. It houses one
of the largest planetariums in
Japan, where you can also enjoy
science shows.
TokugawaenTokugawaen is a traditional
Japanese pond-stroll garden
constructed by order of Mitsutomo
Tokugawa, the second lord of the
Owari clan of the Tokugawa
family, and leader of the three
Tokugawa lineages. After retiring
in 1695, Mitsutomo moved to the
Ozone residence on the outskirts
of the garden.
Tokugawa Art MuseumThis museum stands next to
Tokugawaen. Its main exhibit is acollection of items used by Ieyasu
Tokugawa, his ninth son Yoshinao,
the founder of Owari lineage, andIeyasu's descendents and their
families. The collection comprises
10,000 to 20,000 items that include9 designated national treasures, 57
registered important cultural properties, and 46 important art objects.
Shirakawa-go (World Heritage site)Shirakawa-go was registered as a
World Heritage site in 1995, and ishome to approximately 110
gassho-zukuri (triangular roof) style
houses. Much culture and folklore
arts from olden times still remain in
this quiet mountain village. Some of
the houses are used as hotels,
where you can enjoy local cuisine.
Historic Sites and Tourist Spots
Historic sites and tourist spots in Greater Nagoya
Companies providing photos
Cover sheet (upper section)
Upper left: N700-type shinkansen on the JR Tokai Line
Lower right: Mitsubishi Regional Jet (planning stage) f rom Mitsubishi Heavy
Industries, Ltd.
(Lower section)
Upper right: Automobile assembly line at Toyota Motor Corporation
Lower left: Ceramics for automobile exhaust gas cleansing from NGK Insulators, Ltd.Lower right: 5-axis processor NMV5000DCG from Mori Seiki Co., Ltd.
109
Nagoya Business Incubator
Nagoya Business
Incubator
Facilities available for residence use
Introduction to incubators, etc.
Two rental facilities are available for assisting enterprise development of small and medium-sized companies developing computer software,
or research & development companies aiming to work with new technologies, products, or markets.
Additional services are also available, such as subsidies for tenant rents for residing enterprises.
Small and medium-sized companies involved
with software development, etc.
Approx. 25 m2: 8 rooms; approx.50 m2: 16 roomsShared rooms are also available.
Approx. 35 m2: 6 rooms; approx.
50 m2: 23 rooms Approx. 80 m 2: 19 rooms
Shared rooms are also available.
Electric card entry management system
Raised access floor *Optical fiber can be arranged.
Business negotiation corner, conference rooms, lounge, shower room, parking, etc.
Rent: 2,900/m2; common service charge: 1,100/m2(monthly, excluding tax)
Max. 5 years (extension to max. 5 years possible)
Under examination
Small and medium-sized companies involved in
research & development in various markets
Name
Target companies
Areas
Facilities
Rental cost
Rental period
Rentalconditions
Additionalservices
SharedFacilities
(NaBI Kanayama)
Nagoya Business
Incubator Shiragane(NaBI Shiragane)
Nagoya Trade Information Center, Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO)
The Invest Japan Business Support Center (IBSC) located within this center provides investment consultation and advice by full-time
advisors and others in most cases free of charge, so foreign-affiliated companies seeking investment or business in Japan can operate as
smoothly as possible. Temporary offices for foreign-affiliated companies without bases in Japan are also provided.
Foreign-affiliated firms seeking to set up offices in the Chubu area
Conference rooms, library
50 working days (100 working days are required)
Target companies
Approx. 10 m2: 5 roomsArea
Desks, chairs, telephones, fax machines, Internet accessFacilities
Shared facilities
Rental period
to be examined by JETRORental conditions
1 full-time advisor is available on investments in Japan.
Market information and business know-how are provided.
Expert counseling can be arranged on establishing an office in Japan.
Additional services
FreeRental cost
Financial support
Subsidies are available for tenant rent (rent and common service charge) for 5 years after moving in.
Companies established within 1 year of moving in:
Up to 50% of tenant rent (max. 2.5 million /year)
Companies established within 5 years of moving in:
Up to 30% of tenant rent (max. 1.5 million /year)
Other companies:
Up to 10% of tenant rent (max. 1 million/y ear)
Support for technological development/business management
Workshops, consulting, etc. by experts from universities and municipality-related offices
Support for general business management by full-time incubation manager
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Contact for establishing business in Nagoya
Industry Development Division, Industry Department, Civic & Economic Affairs Bureau,
City of Nagoya11 Sannomaru 3-chome, Naka-ku, Nagoya 460-8508, Japan
Nagoya Chamber of Commerce and Industry Building, 11th Floor 2-10-19 Sakae, Naka-ku, Nagoya 460-8508, Japan
Aichi-Nagoya International Business Access Center I-BAC
Published by:
Industry Development Division, Industry Department,
Civic & Economic Affairs Bureau, City of Nagoya 2009/9