Nagoya Industry Case Study Toyota

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    Greater Nagoya is defined as the area within a 100km radius of the NAGOYA CBD ,the city at the heart of Japan.

    The Greater Nagoya Initiative is comprised of local and regional governments, such as the Ministry of Economy Trade Industry, the Japan

    External Trade Organization, JETRO, educational and research institutions, business communities, and local corporations are also membersof the Greater Nagoya Initiative.

    Greater Nagoya Initiative

    Increasing establishment of manufacturing sites contributes to Greater Nagoyas growing economy

    Largest manufacturing base in Japan

    Change in Component Ratio of Shipment Value of Manufactured Goods (by industry)

    8.0

    6.0

    4.0

    2.0

    0.0

    12.0

    10.0

    20022001 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

    Greater Nagoya

    Tokyo metropolitan area

    Kansai region

    10.5

    10.09.7

    Local public entitiesBusiness community

    Aichi Prefecture Gifu Prefecture

    Nagoya City Partner municipalities

    Mie PrefectureParticipation

    Governmental organizations GNI Partners ClubAbout 500 companies,

    universities,etc.within the area

    Universities, researchinstitutes, etc.

    Source:Tokai Economic Poin ts 2008, Chubu Bureau of Economy, Trade and Indus try

    Greater Nagoya Initiative Committee (GNIC)

    Leaders of 3 prefecturesand 1 city, Representatives

    of private sectors andacademic experts

    GNIC Office(JETRO Nagoya)

    Office Chubu Scienceand Technology Center

    Working Committee

    Chubu Bureau of Economy,Trade and Industry METI

    JETRO

    Chubu Economic Federation

    Nagoya Chamberof Commerce

    Partner chambersof commerce

    2005

    2005

    2000

    1995

    Greater Nagoya

    Japan

    200 40 60 80 100%

    Transportation machinery 31.5

    34.2

    38.3

    18.3 16.6

    13.1

    12.8

    10.1 0.6

    0.7

    0.4

    1.3

    4.5

    4.4

    4.1

    3.7

    4.2

    2.7

    1.6

    1.6

    4.3

    3.8

    4.5

    5.7

    4.2

    3.6

    2.8

    2.5

    8.6

    6.3

    5.8

    11.8

    6.1

    5.0

    4.3

    4.7

    4.8

    4.9

    4.6

    9.6

    10.8

    10.1

    10.6

    10.6

    Electrical equipments

    Plastic products

    Precision machines & instruments

    Machinery ChemicalMetal

    BeverageCeramics

    Steel

    Textiles & Apparel

    Participation

    Participation

    Source: Industrial Location Movements 2001-2008Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry

    US.10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000

    41,358Greater Nagoya

    16,454South Korea

    713India

    1,766China

    35,675Japan

    41,347USA

    33,718Germany

    Source:Tokai Economi c Points 2008

    Data for Greater Nagoya: 2006other countries: 2007

    (Unit: US$ 1 billion)3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000

    13,811U.S.A.1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    14

    15

    16

    18

    19

    4,377Japan

    3,297Germany

    3,280China

    2,728U.K.

    893Mexico

    822Australia

    754Netherlands

    17 657Turkey

    491GREATER NAGOYA

    449Belgium

    Greater Nagoya

    11.2%

    Japan US$4,377 billion

    1

    Greater Nagoya The most dynamic region of Japan

    Nagoya City, with a population over 2.2 million, is located almost

    at the center of Japan. It has grown into one of three major

    metropolitan regions (Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya) as a base for

    business and commerce.

    Greater Nagoya, centralized in Nagoya City, is the hub of

    Japanese manufacturing industries, producing over 40% of major

    manufacturing categories such as automobiles, automobile parts,

    machine tools and aircraft parts, and exerts its role as a strong

    eader in the Japanese economy.

    The recent Nagoya economy remains strong. This enables the city

    to attract many domestic and international investors as the most

    dynamic region of Japan. In front of Nagoya Station, the gateway

    to Nagoya, many high-rise buildings have recently been built,

    ncrea sing the cit ys vigorou sness.

    Nagoya continues to develop as a gateway open to Asia and theworld, with a focus on international business with many visitors.

    We sincerely hope you will choose to locate your business in

    Nagoya.

    The GDP of Greater Nagoya accounts for about 1% of theworld's economy.Compared with the GDP of other nations around the world,the GDP of Greater Nagoya ranks number 18!

    Population : over 12 million

    Area : 21,094 km2

    Economic Scale of Greater Nagoya

    GDP comparisonGDP per person worldwide

    Greatly exceeds the average in Japan, and almost equivalent to the

    United States.

    Greater Nagoya also accounts for 11.2% of GDP in Japan, and

    70% of that figure comes from Aichi-Nagoya area.

    Attractions of Greater Nagoya

    Introduction

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    AichiPrefecture

    GifuPrefecture

    NaraPrefecture

    OsakaPrefecture

    TokyoMetropolis

    ShizuokaPrefecture

    ToyamaPrefecture

    FukuiPrefecture

    IshikawaPrefecture

    YamanashiPrefecture

    NaganoPrefecture

    Tokai Ring Expressway

    SecondTo

    meiExpresswa

    y

    Hokurik

    uExpres

    sway

    To

    ka

    i-H

    ok

    uri

    ku

    Exp ressway

    ChuoExpressway

    KanetsuExpressway

    SecondM

    eishin

    Expresswa

    y

    Higashi-Meihan

    Expressway

    ShigaPrefecture

    NigataPrefecture

    GunmaPrefecture

    KyotoPrefecture

    WakayamaPrefecture

    MiePrefecture

    NagoyaagoyaNagoya port

    Central JapanInternationalAirport(Centrair)

    From World To World

    5 6

    Business Environment in Nagoya

    Good access/optimal logistics located in the center of Japan

    Central Japan International Airport is the only major airport in

    Japan that integrates domestic and international flights, making it

    very convenient for transit.

    Easy access to domestic and internationallocations by air

    Ocean Powerful marine transport infrastructure

    Nagoya Station is thelargest terminal in GreaterNagoya.Four train lines as well as subways

    and buses connect Nagoya and the

    rest of Japan.

    All shinkansen trains stop at

    Nagoya, and the city lies midway between Tokyo and Osaka.

    Therefore, quick transit in either direction is possible.

    Trains - Great connections with majordomestic cities

    Expressways/Major national route -Highly functional road traffic network

    An airport with less time lossOpened in 2005, Central Japan International Airport (Centrair)

    services domestic and international routes at the same location,

    making it very convenient since transit can be done all in the same

    building.

    Easy access to downtown NagoyaCentral Japan International Airport (Centrair) is located close to

    downtown Nagoya.

    t takes only 28 minutes by train to Nagoya Station. From there,

    you can go to major cities like Tokyo or Osaka by shinkansen.

    Central Japan International Airport (Centrair) operates 24/7Since it is offshore and close to Nagoya Port, Centrair has the

    advantage of being a logistics base for marine and aircraft

    transportation.

    Centrair is only 7 km away from

    Nagoya Port. Therefore, various

    means of transportation can be

    used, such as building a logistics

    center along the coast at Nagoya

    Port and transporting cargo by jet

    from Centrair.

    Nagoya lies between the Tomei Express-

    way, connecting the Tokyo region, and

    the Meishin Expressway, connecting the

    Kansai region, only about 4 hours from

    Tokyo and 2 hours from Osaka.

    Additionally, a No. 2 Tomei and Tokai-

    Kanjo Expressways connecting Tokyo

    and Nagoya are under construction now.

    Cities along the Sea of Japan are also

    easily accessible using major national routes and expressways. With even more

    convenience on logistics and transportation in the near future, Greater Nagoya

    is the optimal location for businesses targeting anywhere in Japan.

    For 5 consecutive years, Nagoya

    Port has surpassed four other

    major ports (Tokyo, Yokohama,

    Osaka, and Kobe) in cargo volume,

    and for 6 consecutive years in

    trade v alue. I t is Japans No. 1

    logistics gateway to the world.

    Handling approximately 73% of Japans trade surplus, Nagoya Port

    is not only the driving force behind the Tokai economy, but also

    development of the Japanese economy.

    The port is connected to about 150 countries and regions,

    enabling companies to easily envision using it as hub for Asia-wide

    logistics.

    One of the largest ports in Japan, the waterfront area is larger than

    Tokyo and Yokohama Ports combined.

    Average Access Time between Major Cities by Shinkansen (est.)

    76,329,286131,711,305

    NagoyaPort

    73%

    Comparison of 5 Major PortsCargo volume(2006)

    Nagoya Port is the most

    vibrant port in Japan.

    Trade Surplus atNagoya Port(2006)

    50 100 150 200

    Nagoya Port

    Tokyo Port

    Yokohama Port

    Osaka Port

    Kobe Port

    40Nagoya Kyoto

    50Nagoya Osaka

    80Nagoya Yokohama

    95Nagoya Tokio

    130Nagoya Hiroshima

    Tokyo Hiroshima235

    Tokyo Osaka155

    Source:No. 1 Port in Japan, Port of Nagoya 2007/2008, Nagoya Port Authority

    Domestic trade Intl trade

    ton

    45,858,277 44,952,942

    87,339,572

    37,045,419

    48,684,201 46,814,808

    58,489,154

    50,854,429

    No.1

    Central Japan

    International Airport(Centrair) was No. 1

    n airport service

    quality in 2006!

    Organized by ACI

    (Airport Consulting

    International)Evaluating airports

    with 5 to 15 million

    passengers

    Nagoya, connected to the world by Central Japan International Airport, lies at the heart

    of Japans transportation network, with convenient access to various areas of Japan.

    Nagoya is the optimal place for basing business or logistics.

    The No. 2 Tomei and Tokai-Kanjo Expressways that will connect

    Tokyo or Osaka and Nagoya are under construction now. These

    will be main arteries that will enable even smoother

    transportation.

    Japan trill ion yen

    min

    Central JapanInternational AirportNagoya Port

    Image of sea and air

    Land transportation Ocean transportInternational and

    domestic transportation

    Tokyo Station Tokyo International Airport (Haneda Airport, domestic flights) is the time by bus. Osaka Station Itami Airport (domestic flights) is the time by bus. Kansai Internatio nal Airport (intl flights) Itami Airport (d omestic flights) is the ti me by bus.Source: JAL domestic flight timetables

    Access Times between Airports and Major Stations

    28

    80

    30

    65

    20

    45

    90

    60

    102

    Approx. 183 km to Osaka by Meishin Expressway Approx. 325 km to Tokyo by Tomei Expressway

    185kmOsaka Nagoya Tokyo325km

    Domestic inland

    logistics center

    (domestic inland factory)

    Process and

    assembly factory

    Nagoya Station

    TokyoInternationalAirport(Haneda Airport, domestic flights)

    Kansai InternationalAirport (intl flight s)

    Itami Airport(domestic flights)

    Central Japan InternationalAirport (domestic /intl flights)

    Kansai InternationalAirport (intl fl ights)

    Itami Airport(domestic flights)

    NewTokyoInternational AirportNaritaAirport, intlflights)

    Osaka Station

    Osaka Station

    Yokohama Station

    Tokyo Station

    Yokohama Station

    Tokyo Station

    Tokyo Internat ional Airport(Haneda Airport, domestic flights)

    Tokyo Internat ional Airport(Haneda Airport, domestic flights)

    New Tokyo International Airport(Narita Airpor t, intl flights)

    New Tokyo International Airport(Narita Airpor t, intl flights)

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    7 8

    Nagoya - A great place for foreigners to live

    No. of Earthquakes(per the Japanese seismic intensity scale)

    Hospitals Pharmacies

    Pharmacies

    11,366

    4266

    257

    25

    6

    Intensity 1

    Intensity 2-3

    Intensity 4

    Intensity 5

    Intensity 6

    Tokyo Metropolis

    463

    251

    15

    2

    0

    Yokohama,Kanagawa Pref.

    190

    101

    8

    1

    0

    163

    158

    6

    0

    0

    Housing is more spacious than in Tokyo, information signs for

    foreigners are in use, and a children's international school in

    English is located downtown.

    Additionally, Nagoya International Center (NIC) provides

    information and consulting services on everyday life. NIC also

    provides free of charge information and advice for foreign residents

    on anything related to government matters.

    Volunteers at NIC Nihongo no Kai hold Japanese study courses for

    foreigners to learn the language and information on living in

    Nagoya ( http://www.nic-nagoya.or.jp/.

    Households: 1,011,729 (as of July 2009)

    Nominal gross municipal product: 13.5672 trillion,income per capita: 3.6 million (as of FY 2006)

    Businesses: 130,013 (as of October 2006)

    Municipal libraries: 20 (as of 2007)

    Municipal parks (total area): 1.533 ha (as of FY 2007)

    Municipal park area /person (as of FY 2007)

    Change in Number of Foreign Residents(as of October 10 each year)

    Average Employee Commute Time (2003)

    20,000 40,000 60,000

    500,000All Japan

    City of Nagoya

    1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 2,500,000

    1997

    1999

    2001

    2003

    2005

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    1

    0

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    6.3

    NagoyaYokohama

    45.23.8

    36.9

    5.1

    49.4

    Tokyo's 23 wards

    U.S.A 214

    Germany 63

    U.K. 33

    No. of University Students and Graduates

    Nagoya has created an environment that enables business

    activities not only in Japan, but also throughout the Asian market.

    High cost performance is one of the benefits compared to other

    major cities in Japan.

    Safe & comfortable environment with less impact from earthquakesExcellent cost-effective business environment

    No. of Hospitals per 100,000 Persons

    Foreign-affiliated companies in Nagoya

    Starting salaries of new university graduates are lower than in

    other regions.

    Environment with many outstanding human resources

    Source: Nagoya City data

    Nagoya City

    Japan

    Starting Salary of New University Graduates

    Nagoya, Aichi Pref.

    180 190 200 210

    Service sector

    Transportation

    sector

    Wholesale/retail sector

    Manufacturingsector

    ndustry totalOsaka

    Yokohama,Kanagawa Pref.

    Tokyo

    Switzerland 33

    France 24

    Others 92

    Total

    45920,000

    40,000

    60,000

    80,000

    100,000

    120,000

    140,000

    160,000

    180,000

    Tokyo's 23wards

    Nagoya HiroshimaCity

    Yokohama Osaka City

    Graduates

    University students

    Source:Population Statistics, Aichi prefecture

    Source:Nagoya Life 2008 lif e in Nagoya looking fr om the data, Nagoya City

    Nagoya International Center

    Nagoya Congress Center

    Nagoya International School

    10 20 30 40 50 60

    41.8

    53.1

    34.2

    Source:Nagoya Life 2008 lif e in Nagoya lookin g from the data, Nagoya City

    Source:Nagoya Life 2008 lif e in Nagoya lookin g from the data, Nagoya City

    Source:Aichi-Nagoya International Business Access Center(I-BAC)

    Tokyos23 wards

    Yokohama

    Nagoya

    OsakaCity

    NagoyaYokohama Osaka CityTokyos 23wards

    Large but reasonableNagoya business environment

    Average Rent in Business Areas

    100,000 200,000

    5 wards of central Tokyo

    Yokohama

    Nagoya

    agoya: Nagoya Station area

    Nagoya: Fushimi area

    Nagoya: Sakae area

    Nagoya: Marunouchi area

    Osaka

    Average rent/3.3

    International Conferences per City (2007)

    Nagoya 6%

    Yokohama

    8%

    Kobe5%

    Fukuoka

    8%Kyoto

    10%

    Tokyo's 23 wards24% Osaka 4%

    Other areas

    35%

    Population: 2,257,426 (as of July 2009)

    Universities: 21 (as of 2007)

    (as of December 2007)Source: Miki Shoji Co., Ltd.

    Source: Starting salary of new university graduates (basicsurvey on wage structure, company size total), from

    Basic Survey on Wage Structure

    Source:Nagoya Life 2008 lif e in Nagoya looking f rom the data, Nagoya City

    min

    33.6

    Nagoya, Aichi Pref. Osaka, Osaka Pref.

    Source: [JMA Japanese Seismic Intensity Scale Database]

    Source:Nagoya Life 200 8 life in Nagoya lookin g from the data, Nagoya City

    Hospitals

    FY 2002 FY 2007

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    11,000

    4,000

    Jan. 2000 to Jan. 2008

    thousand yen

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    Nagoya CastleLiterally the symbol of Nagoya, Nagoya Castle

    was constructed by order of Ieyasu Tokugawa

    in 1612, and was the residence for the Owari

    lineage of the Tokugawa family. The castle

    tower exhibits and introduces the lives of the

    lord, citizens, and others who lived there. Y ou

    can also experience stone-pulling, a technique

    used to build the castle, or ride in a Japanese

    palanquin. The place is also famous for cherry

    blossoms in spring.

    Nagoya City, celebrating its 400th anniversary in 2010, has many attractive spots, from Nagoya Castle to various historic sites, tourist

    spots, art & other museums, aquariums, zoos, and more. You can also experience Japanese culture and seasons year-round at World

    Heritage sites, fine beaches, and other spots throughout Greater Nagoya.

    Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical GardensThis area boasts about 60 ha of

    attractive and green environment youcannot see in just one day, including

    a zoo, botanical garden, amusement

    park and Higashiyama Sky Tower. Atthe zoo, you can see about 550

    creatures, from the popular koala to

    large elephants and small rice fish. Inthe botanical garden, about 7,000

    types of plants are exhibited utilizing a natural forest.

    Port of Nagoya Public AquariumThis aquarium has one of the

    largest pools in the world. The

    north building mainly shows

    performances by dolphins and

    killer whales. The south building

    exhibits penguins, sea turtles, and

    other marine life.

    Nagoya City Art MuseumThe white walls of this museum

    stand out against the green ofShirakawa Park downtown.

    Permanent exhibits include

    "Girl with Braids" by Modigliani,

    and it is the only museum in

    Japan exhibiting a collection of

    Mexican modern art.

    Nagoya City Science MuseumA comprehensive science museum

    with astronomy, science &

    technology, and life science

    buildings. Everyone from children

    to adults can enjoy and learn

    about science here. It houses one

    of the largest planetariums in

    Japan, where you can also enjoy

    science shows.

    TokugawaenTokugawaen is a traditional

    Japanese pond-stroll garden

    constructed by order of Mitsutomo

    Tokugawa, the second lord of the

    Owari clan of the Tokugawa

    family, and leader of the three

    Tokugawa lineages. After retiring

    in 1695, Mitsutomo moved to the

    Ozone residence on the outskirts

    of the garden.

    Tokugawa Art MuseumThis museum stands next to

    Tokugawaen. Its main exhibit is acollection of items used by Ieyasu

    Tokugawa, his ninth son Yoshinao,

    the founder of Owari lineage, andIeyasu's descendents and their

    families. The collection comprises

    10,000 to 20,000 items that include9 designated national treasures, 57

    registered important cultural properties, and 46 important art objects.

    Shirakawa-go (World Heritage site)Shirakawa-go was registered as a

    World Heritage site in 1995, and ishome to approximately 110

    gassho-zukuri (triangular roof) style

    houses. Much culture and folklore

    arts from olden times still remain in

    this quiet mountain village. Some of

    the houses are used as hotels,

    where you can enjoy local cuisine.

    Historic Sites and Tourist Spots

    Historic sites and tourist spots in Greater Nagoya

    Companies providing photos

    Cover sheet (upper section)

    Upper left: N700-type shinkansen on the JR Tokai Line

    Lower right: Mitsubishi Regional Jet (planning stage) f rom Mitsubishi Heavy

    Industries, Ltd.

    (Lower section)

    Upper right: Automobile assembly line at Toyota Motor Corporation

    Lower left: Ceramics for automobile exhaust gas cleansing from NGK Insulators, Ltd.Lower right: 5-axis processor NMV5000DCG from Mori Seiki Co., Ltd.

    109

    Nagoya Business Incubator

    Nagoya Business

    Incubator

    Facilities available for residence use

    Introduction to incubators, etc.

    Two rental facilities are available for assisting enterprise development of small and medium-sized companies developing computer software,

    or research & development companies aiming to work with new technologies, products, or markets.

    Additional services are also available, such as subsidies for tenant rents for residing enterprises.

    Small and medium-sized companies involved

    with software development, etc.

    Approx. 25 m2: 8 rooms; approx.50 m2: 16 roomsShared rooms are also available.

    Approx. 35 m2: 6 rooms; approx.

    50 m2: 23 rooms Approx. 80 m 2: 19 rooms

    Shared rooms are also available.

    Electric card entry management system

    Raised access floor *Optical fiber can be arranged.

    Business negotiation corner, conference rooms, lounge, shower room, parking, etc.

    Rent: 2,900/m2; common service charge: 1,100/m2(monthly, excluding tax)

    Max. 5 years (extension to max. 5 years possible)

    Under examination

    Small and medium-sized companies involved in

    research & development in various markets

    Name

    Target companies

    Areas

    Facilities

    Rental cost

    Rental period

    Rentalconditions

    Additionalservices

    SharedFacilities

    (NaBI Kanayama)

    Nagoya Business

    Incubator Shiragane(NaBI Shiragane)

    Nagoya Trade Information Center, Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO)

    The Invest Japan Business Support Center (IBSC) located within this center provides investment consultation and advice by full-time

    advisors and others in most cases free of charge, so foreign-affiliated companies seeking investment or business in Japan can operate as

    smoothly as possible. Temporary offices for foreign-affiliated companies without bases in Japan are also provided.

    Foreign-affiliated firms seeking to set up offices in the Chubu area

    Conference rooms, library

    50 working days (100 working days are required)

    Target companies

    Approx. 10 m2: 5 roomsArea

    Desks, chairs, telephones, fax machines, Internet accessFacilities

    Shared facilities

    Rental period

    to be examined by JETRORental conditions

    1 full-time advisor is available on investments in Japan.

    Market information and business know-how are provided.

    Expert counseling can be arranged on establishing an office in Japan.

    Additional services

    FreeRental cost

    Financial support

    Subsidies are available for tenant rent (rent and common service charge) for 5 years after moving in.

    Companies established within 1 year of moving in:

    Up to 50% of tenant rent (max. 2.5 million /year)

    Companies established within 5 years of moving in:

    Up to 30% of tenant rent (max. 1.5 million /year)

    Other companies:

    Up to 10% of tenant rent (max. 1 million/y ear)

    Support for technological development/business management

    Workshops, consulting, etc. by experts from universities and municipality-related offices

    Support for general business management by full-time incubation manager

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    Contact for establishing business in Nagoya

    Industry Development Division, Industry Department, Civic & Economic Affairs Bureau,

    City of Nagoya11 Sannomaru 3-chome, Naka-ku, Nagoya 460-8508, Japan

    Nagoya Chamber of Commerce and Industry Building, 11th Floor 2-10-19 Sakae, Naka-ku, Nagoya 460-8508, Japan

    Aichi-Nagoya International Business Access Center I-BAC

    Published by:

    Industry Development Division, Industry Department,

    Civic & Economic Affairs Bureau, City of Nagoya 2009/9