N atural Gas · 156 World Oil and Gas Review 2006 Natural Gas Natural gas in the world n Il gas nel...

W o r l d O i l a n d G a s R e v i e w 2 0 0 6 Natural G

as

156

World Oil and Gas Review 2006

Natural Gas Natural gas in the world n Il gas nel mondo

Reserves, production and consumption Riserve, produzione e consumo(percentage - valori percentuali)

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30

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A F R I C A

C E N T R A L E U R O P E

L A T I N A M E R I C A

M I D D L E E A S T

D E V E L O P I N G A S I A A N D T H E P A C I F I C

N O R T H A M E R I C A

I N D U S T R I A L I Z E D A S I A A N D T H E P A C I F I C

W E S T E R N E U R O P E

C E N T R A L A S I A

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Reserves2006

Production2004

Consumption2004


Production n Produzione Natural Gas

157

2004(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)

> 6 0

3 1 - 6 0

1 1 - 3 0

1 - 1 0

N o t s i g n i f i c a n t o r n o t a v a i l a b l e

158

The first twenty countries in the world Primi venti paesi del mondo(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Russia 584.64 573.13 579.06 549.67 569.08 569.18 561.43 559.07 571.93 596.13 607.67

United States 526.45 519.75 525.11 527.47 529.14 525.90 534.35 547.88 527.71 532.78 526.51

Canada 148.30 155.67 161.65 164.55 169.55 172.25 176.94 181.64 183.17 179.65 178.35

United Kingdom 69.37 75.99 90.51 92.19 96.80 106.38 116.35 113.61 111.40 110.49 103.65

Algeria 54.34 61.83 65.59 75.61 80.84 90.80 92.59 87.10 89.64 94.69 95.12

Norway 32.88 33.70 43.85 48.92 49.32 52.64 54.64 58.31 70.56 79.04 84.96

Indonesia 68.88 69.97 73.88 76.53 74.57 80.98 75.14 72.55 78.59 82.18 82.76

Iran 38.47 42.59 42.31 46.77 49.39 56.34 58.98 61.53 69.76 78.22 81.99

Netherlands 71.41 72.10 81.51 72.26 68.71 64.07 61.90 66.45 64.73 62.27 74.20

Saudi Arabia 41.68 41.82 43.37 44.66 45.52 44.99 48.39 52.30 55.84 58.51 63.99

Uzbekistan 44.75 45.49 45.72 47.39 53.22 53.99 54.79 55.77 56.18 55.73 58.01

Turkmenistan 34.88 34.68 34.01 16.74 12.81 22.18 45.57 49.83 51.97 57.47 57.31

Malaysia 23.05 26.41 32.93 37.49 37.90 39.30 45.65 44.43 45.82 47.96 52.69

China 21.66 22.14 24.82 25.57 28.72 31.09 33.56 37.42 40.29 43.20 51.19

Argentina 23.30 25.44 27.79 30.60 32.32 36.16 40.19 39.95 38.37 42.66 46.76

United Arab Emirates 25.66 29.92 34.63 34.69 35.41 36.34 38.06 37.60 41.45 42.79 45.22

Mexico 29.30 28.76 32.68 33.70 36.39 36.85 37.39 37.68 38.64 40.50 40.79

Qatar 8.42 8.76 9.11 12.60 15.06 22.84 27.34 28.19 30.96 32.36 40.39

Australia 26.82 29.82 30.60 30.48 31.68 32.80 34.04 34.73 36.19 37.34 40.07

Egypt 11.67 12.27 12.69 13.01 13.39 15.96 19.04 21.91 23.82 27.93 30.81

Rest of the World 261.11 275.28 287.79 298.65 304.91 311.96 334.14 344.65 355.52 382.51 407.82

World 2,147.02 2,185.51 2,279.58 2,279.57 2,334.75 2,402.99 2,490.49 2,532.60 2,582.55 2,684.41 2,770.26

First twenty 1,885.92 1,910.24 1,991.79 1,980.91 2,029.84 2,091.03 2,156.35 2,187.95 2,227.03 2,301.90 2,362.43


Natural Gas Production n Produzione

The first ten countries in the world Primi dieci paesi del mondo(percentage - ripartizione percentuale)

Wor ld=2,770 .26 b i l l i oncubic metres


1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4

N O R W A Y

A L G E R I A

U N I T E D K I N G D O M

C A N A D A

U N I T E D S T A T E S

R U S S I A I N D O N E S I A

N E T H E R L A N D S

I R A N

S A U D I A R A B I A

R E S T O F T H E W O R L D

1.5%3.3%

23.8%

1.8%3.2%

2.5%

3.2%

6.9%

24.5%

27.2%

3.0%2.7%

2.3%

31.4%

21.9%

3.0%

3.1%

3.4%

3.7%

6.4%

19.0%

1.9%



159

Main countries Principali paesi(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Russia 584.64 573.13 579.06 549.67 569.08 569.18 561.43 559.07 571.93 596.13 607.67

United Kingdom 69.37 75.99 90.51 92.19 96.80 106.38 116.35 113.61 111.40 110.49 103.65

Norway 32.88 33.70 43.85 48.92 49.32 52.64 54.64 58.31 70.56 79.04 84.96

Netherlands 71.41 72.10 81.51 72.26 68.71 64.07 61.90 66.45 64.73 62.27 74.20

Ukraine 17.69 18.17 18.42 18.14 17.97 18.10 17.89 18.34 18.69 19.20 19.99

Uzbekistan 44.75 45.49 45.72 47.39 53.22 53.99 54.79 55.77 56.18 55.73 58.01

Turkmenistan 34.88 34.68 34.01 16.74 12.81 22.18 45.57 49.83 51.97 57.47 57.31

Kazakhstan 4.34 5.72 6.31 7.84 7.68 9.89 11.55 12.09 14.12 16.61 21.87

Azerbaijan 6.17 6.42 6.09 5.76 5.59 6.00 5.66 5.35 4.97 4.96 4.71

Tajikistan 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.04

Iran 38.47 42.59 42.31 46.77 49.39 56.34 58.98 61.53 69.76 78.22 81.99

Saudi Arabia 41.68 41.82 43.37 44.66 45.52 44.99 48.39 52.30 55.84 58.51 63.99


Qatar 8.42 8.76 9.11 12.60 15.06 22.84 27.34 28.19 30.96 32.36 40.39

Oman 4.62 4.58 4.77 5.56 6.06 6.62 10.60 15.82 17.14 18.80 20.37

Algeria 54.34 61.83 65.59 75.61 80.84 90.80 92.59 87.10 89.64 94.69 95.12

Egypt 11.67 12.27 12.69 13.01 13.39 15.96 19.04 21.91 23.82 27.93 30.81

Nigeria 5.35 5.25 5.32 5.56 5.96 7.02 12.59 15.06 14.20 19.20 20.81

Libya 6.23 6.18 6.25 6.40 6.20 5.07 5.73 6.02 6.05 6.23 7.64

Tunisia 0.21 0.16 0.91 1.88 2.15 2.06 2.25 2.55 2.43 2.48 2.71

Indonesia 68.88 69.97 73.88 76.53 74.57 80.98 75.14 72.55 78.59 82.18 82.76

Malaysia 23.05 26.41 32.93 37.49 37.90 39.30 45.65 44.43 45.82 47.96 52.69

China 21.66 22.14 24.82 25.57 28.72 31.09 33.56 37.42 40.29 43.20 51.19

Australia 26.82 29.82 30.60 30.48 31.68 32.80 34.04 34.73 36.19 37.34 40.07

Pakistan 14.76 15.69 16.35 16.26 16.93 18.75 19.88 20.77 21.28 26.42 28.73

United States 526.45 519.75 525.11 527.47 529.14 525.90 534.35 547.88 527.71 532.78 526.51

Canada 148.30 155.67 161.65 164.55 169.55 172.25 176.94 181.64 183.17 179.65 178.35

Argentina 23.30 25.44 27.79 30.60 32.32 36.16 40.19 39.95 38.37 42.66 46.76

Mexico 29.30 28.76 32.68 33.70 36.39 36.85 37.39 37.68 38.64 40.50 40.79

Venezuela 27.90 29.79 33.55 34.22 35.30 30.95 32.29 30.17 26.62 26.36 29.39

Americas

Asia and the Pacific

Africa

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe

160

Areas and aggregates Aree e aggregati(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Western Europe 223.55 233.11 269.40 266.53 266.43 274.42 282.45 286.56 294.54 298.06 308.58

Central Europe 28.98 28.90 27.31 24.80 23.39 22.83 22.74 22.84 22.56 22.39 22.54

Eastern Europe 602.62 591.57 597.73 568.06 587.31 587.53 579.58 577.67 590.86 615.58 627.89

Ind. Asia and the Pacific 34.96 37.68 39.05 39.35 39.88 41.79 43.40 44.47 45.95 45.69 47.95

Dev. Asia and the Pacific 171.82 184.81 201.29 215.16 221.12 236.91 245.71 247.51 264.87 284.74 301.40

North America 674.75 675.41 686.76 692.02 698.69 698.15 711.29 729.52 710.89 712.43 704.86

Latin America 101.41 105.49 117.42 123.91 131.69 133.61 143.87 144.93 146.24 160.48 174.80

Developed countries 941.94 955.07 1,003.76 1,006.20 1,012.86 1,021.60 1,044.42 1,068.00 1,058.76 1,063.57 1,068.90

Transition economies 713.13 703.99 708.67 662.36 682.19 695.23 712.75 716.22 733.35 765.41 784.90

Developing countries 491.96 526.46 567.15 611.00 639.70 686.16 733.32 748.38 790.44 855.43 916.46

EUROPEAN UNION (15) 190.48 199.23 225.35 217.36 216.55 221.06 227.18 227.94 223.60 218.47 222.94

EUROPEAN UNION (25) 199.16 208.09 233.91 225.66 224.42 228.30 234.45 235.39 230.99 225.86 230.46

OECD 970.36 982.90 1,035.56 1,039.07 1,048.40 1,057.62 1,081.09 1,104.86 1,096.54 1,103.26 1,108.94

OPEC 289.21 308.39 326.37 349.21 360.51 387.00 403.29 402.13 423.35 451.39 479.66

International Organisations

World 2,147.02 2,185.51 2,279.58 2,279.57 2,334.75 2,402.99 2,490.49 2,532.60 2,582.55 2,684.41 2,770.26

Americas 776.16 780.91 804.18 815.94 830.38 831.76 855.17 874.45 857.13 872.91 879.66

Asia and the Pacific 206.78 222.49 240.33 254.51 261.00 278.70 289.11 291.98 310.82 330.43 349.35

Africa 80.49 88.52 93.79 105.57 111.56 124.94 136.11 137.00 140.59 154.95 161.54

Middle East 138.24 147.63 154.66 166.35 175.33 190.70 207.64 218.94 238.74 255.26 278.72

Central Asia 90.21 92.39 92.20 77.81 79.35 92.11 117.71 123.17 127.32 134.84 141.98

Europe 855.15 853.57 894.43 859.39 877.12 884.78 884.76 887.07 907.96 936.03 959.01





161

Areas Aree(percentage - ripartizione percentuale)



1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4

8.0%

6.4%

1.6%

3.7%

10.4%4.7%

1.3%

28.1%4.2%

10.1%25.4%1.7%

11.1%

5.1%

5.8%

10.9%

6.3%

0.8%

31.4%

A F R I C A

L AT I N A M E R I C A

M I D D L E E A S T

D E V E L O P I N G A S I A A N D T H E PA C I F I CN O R T H A M E R I C A

I N D U S T R I A L I Z E D A S I A A N D T H E PA C I F I C

W E S T E R N E U R O P E C E N T R A L E U R O P E



22.7%

162

Countries Paesi(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Albania 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01

Austria 1.38 1.50 1.51 1.45 1.59 1.76 1.83 1.75 1.91 2.12 1.99 1.74

Belorussia 0.29 0.26 0.25 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.24 0.25 0.24

Bulgaria 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.31

Croatia 1.75 1.92 1.74 1.67 1.53 1.51 1.62 1.96 2.07 2.13 1.89

Czech Republic 0.23 0.24 0.22 0.19 0.20 0.21 0.20 0.15 0.14 0.16 0.17 0.16

Denmark 5.18 5.61 6.81 8.40 8.15 8.38 8.84 9.05 9.07 8.59 10.18 11.28

France 3.51 3.33 2.87 2.54 2.19 1.99 1.79 1.80 1.73 1.53 1.39 1.11

Germany 17.01 18.01 19.47 19.18 18.69 19.93 18.84 19.00 19.07 18.99 17.65 17.04

Greece 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02

Hungary 4.48 4.52 4.29 4.01 3.54 3.13 2.95 2.95 2.81 2.73 2.72 2.68

Ireland 2.62 2.68 2.59 2.27 1.68 1.32 1.14 0.78 0.81 0.65 0.85 0.52

Italy * 19.73 19.50 19.52 18.82 18.57 17.07 16.25 14.89 14.28 13.56 12.66 11.70

Netherlands 71.41 72.10 81.51 72.26 68.71 64.07 61.90 66.45 64.73 62.27 74.20 68.00

Norway 32.88 33.70 43.85 48.92 49.32 52.64 54.64 58.31 70.56 79.04 84.96 91.65

Poland 3.70 3.78 3.74 3.82 3.87 3.70 3.95 4.16 4.26 4.31 4.47 4.56

Romania 17.68 17.23 16.42 14.20 13.30 13.35 13.08 12.86 12.64 12.44 12.52

Russia 584.64 573.13 579.06 549.67 569.08 569.18 561.43 559.07 571.93 596.13 607.67 613.14

Serbia and Montenegro 0.77 0.81 0.53 0.57 0.65 0.69 0.74 0.54 0.43 0.40 0.29

Slovakia 0.26 0.31 0.29 0.26 0.24 0.20 0.16 0.18 0.17 0.20 0.15 0.14

Slovenia 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00

Spain 0.22 0.45 0.51 0.19 0.12 0.16 0.18 0.56 0.56 0.24 0.35 0.16

Turkey 0.20 0.18 0.20 0.25 0.55 0.72 0.63 0.31 0.37 0.55 0.67 0.88

Ukraine 17.69 18.17 18.42 18.14 17.97 18.10 17.89 18.34 18.69 19.20 19.99

United Kingdom 69.37 75.99 90.51 92.19 96.80 106.38 116.35 113.61 111.40 110.49 103.65 95.69

Azerbaijan 6.17 6.42 6.09 5.76 5.59 6.00 5.66 5.35 4.97 4.96 4.71

Georgia 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02

Kazakhstan 4.34 5.72 6.31 7.84 7.68 9.89 11.55 12.09 14.12 16.61 21.87

Kyrgyzstan 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03

Tajikistan 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.04

Turkmenistan 34.88 34.68 34.01 16.74 12.81 22.18 45.57 49.83 51.97 57.47 57.31

Uzbekistan 44.75 45.49 45.72 47.39 53.22 53.99 54.79 55.77 56.18 55.73 58.01

(*) The figures differ from those published in the Italian National Energy Balance because of the different calorific content of a cubic metre. To arrive at the figuresfrom the national source, in cubic metres, multiply the production by 1.02375.I dati differiscono da quelli pubblicati nel Bilancio Energetico Nazionale Italiano a causa del diverso contenuto calorico del metro cubo. Per ricondursi ai dati, inmetri cubi, di fonte nazionale è sufficiente moltiplicare la produzione per il coefficiente 1,02375.

Central Asia 90.21 92.39 92.20 77.81 79.35 92.11 117.71 123.17 127.32 134.84 141.98

Europe 855.15 853.57 894.43 859.39 877.12 884.78 884.76 887.07 907.96 936.03 959.01





163


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Bahrain 4.73 4.73 5.00 5.23 5.65 5.80 5.93 6.23 6.56 6.76 6.85

Iran 38.47 42.59 42.31 46.77 49.39 56.34 58.98 61.53 69.76 78.22 81.99

Iraq 3.09 3.09 3.16 2.97 2.87 3.10 3.07 2.69 2.24 1.52 2.43

Israel 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.32

Jordan 0.25 0.26 0.25 0.27 0.27 0.26 0.25 0.25 0.22 0.25 0.26

Kuwait 9.19 9.19 9.21 9.19 9.37 8.58 9.11 8.92 8.00 9.32 9.93

Oman 4.62 4.58 4.77 5.56 6.06 6.62 10.60 15.82 17.14 18.80 20.37

Qatar 8.42 8.76 9.11 12.60 15.06 22.84 27.34 28.19 30.96 32.36 40.39

Saudi Arabia 41.68 41.82 43.37 44.66 45.52 44.99 48.39 52.30 55.84 58.51 63.99

Syria 2.12 2.67 2.84 4.41 5.70 5.84 5.90 5.40 6.57 6.72 6.96


Algeria 54.34 61.83 65.59 75.61 80.84 90.80 92.59 87.10 89.64 94.69 95.12

Angola 0.51 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.57 0.55 0.57 0.52 0.60 0.70 0.81

Côte d’Ivoire 0.00 0.05 0.45 0.73 0.90 1.51 1.51 1.52 1.54 1.36 1.32

Egypt 11.67 12.27 12.69 13.01 13.39 15.96 19.04 21.91 23.82 27.93 30.81

Gabon 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.13

Libya 6.23 6.18 6.25 6.40 6.20 5.07 5.73 6.02 6.05 6.23 7.64

Morocco 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.05

Nigeria 5.35 5.25 5.32 5.56 5.96 7.02 12.59 15.06 14.20 19.20 20.81

Senegal 0.02 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01

South Africa 2.05 2.05 1.84 1.64 1.38 1.81 1.67 2.17 2.15 2.19 2.15

Tunisia 0.21 0.16 0.91 1.88 2.15 2.06 2.25 2.55 2.43 2.48 2.71

Africa 80.49 88.52 93.79 105.57 111.56 124.94 136.11 137.00 140.59 154.95 161.54

Middle East 138.24 147.63 154.66 166.35 175.33 190.70 207.64 218.94 238.74 255.26 278.72

164


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Australia 26.82 29.82 30.60 30.48 31.68 32.80 34.04 34.73 36.19 37.34 40.07 42.25

Bangladesh 5.92 6.55 7.03 6.91 7.47 8.14 8.80 9.85 10.36 11.15 12.02

Brunei 10.19 11.15 11.07 11.07 10.38 10.81 11.29 11.40 11.46 12.36 12.14

China 21.66 22.14 24.82 25.57 28.72 31.09 33.56 37.42 40.29 43.20 51.19

India 16.02 20.65 20.92 23.94 24.95 24.16 25.04 25.05 26.92 27.56 27.05

Indonesia 68.88 69.97 73.88 76.53 74.57 80.98 75.14 72.55 78.59 82.18 82.76

Japan 2.42 2.36 2.34 2.43 2.42 2.43 2.62 2.59 2.89 2.95 2.98 3.23

Malaysia 23.05 26.41 32.93 37.49 37.90 39.30 45.65 44.43 45.82 47.96 52.69

Myanmar 1.30 1.45 1.58 1.70 2.78 4.65 6.17 6.26 6.49 7.87 8.11

New Zealand 4.85 4.60 5.24 5.62 4.95 5.74 6.03 6.35 6.03 4.60 4.15 3.89

Pakistan 14.76 15.69 16.35 16.26 16.93 18.75 19.88 20.77 21.28 26.42 28.73

Philippines 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.14 1.70 2.59 2.44

Taiwan 0.87 0.90 0.87 0.82 0.84 0.82 0.71 0.81 0.85 0.79 0.75

Thailand 10.00 10.57 12.38 15.08 16.43 17.90 18.83 18.31 19.18 20.21 20.69

Vietnam 0.03 0.22 0.33 0.59 0.99 1.12 1.33 1.34 2.76 3.23 3.59

Argentina 23.30 25.44 27.79 30.60 32.32 36.16 40.19 39.95 38.37 42.66 46.76

Bolivia 3.65 3.65 3.68 3.57 3.48 2.85 3.71 5.25 6.24 5.48 7.61

Brazil 4.61 4.94 5.54 6.15 6.45 6.86 7.13 7.36 9.44 10.20 11.17

Canada 148.30 155.67 161.65 164.55 169.55 172.25 176.94 181.64 183.17 179.65 178.35 181.25

Chile 1.87 1.79 1.77 1.93 1.74 1.98 2.09 2.10 2.15 1.89 1.83

Colombia 4.12 4.32 4.66 5.82 6.65 5.84 6.51 6.91 6.90 6.61 6.89

Cuba 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.12 0.45 0.56 0.58 0.57 0.64 0.69

Ecuador 0.34 0.33 0.35 0.32 0.33 0.31 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.57 0.64

Mexico 29.30 28.76 32.68 33.70 36.39 36.85 37.39 37.68 38.64 40.50 40.79 42.23

Peru 0.20 0.45 0.50 0.38 0.45 0.58 0.53 0.55 0.60 0.66 1.09

Trinidad and Tobago 6.10 6.00 6.88 7.20 8.45 10.78 13.14 14.05 16.37 24.91 27.94

United States 526.45 519.75 525.11 527.47 529.14 525.90 534.35 547.88 527.71 532.78 526.51 510.09

Venezuela 27.90 29.79 33.55 34.22 35.30 30.95 32.29 30.17 26.62 26.36 29.39

Americas 776.16 780.91 804.18 815.94 830.38 831.76 855.17 874.45 857.13 872.91 879.66





Reserves n Riserve Natural Gas

165

2006(billion cubic metres as at 1st January - miliardi di metri cubi al 1° gennaio)

> 4 , 0 0 0

1 , 0 0 1 - 4 , 0 0 0

2 0 1 - 1 , 0 0 0

5 0 - 2 0 0


166

The first twenty countries in the world Primi venti paesi del mondo(billion cubic metres as at 1st January - miliardi di metri cubi al 1° gennaio)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Russia 49,500 48,900 48,900 48,900 48,240 48,080 46,900 46,700 46,800 47,000 48,000 48,000 48,000

Iran 20,440 20,764 20,990 23,000 23,000 24,200 25,000 26,000 26,100 26,500 26,500 28,200 29,135

Qatar 7,100 8,500 8,500 8,500 8,500 10,900 11,157 14,443 25,783 25,783 25,783 25,783 25,798

Saudi Arabia 5,134 5,260 5,383 5,410 5,695 5,777 6,040 6,201 6,349 6,513 6,654 6,680 6,875

United Arab Emirates 5,779 5,777 5,859 5,784 6,063 5,996 5,995 5,994 6,058 6,054 6,047 6,043 6,109

United States 4,599 4,639 4,676 4,714 4,735 4,645 4,740 5,024 5,195 5,294 5,353 5,360 5,458

Nigeria 3,451 3,450 3,474 3,475 3,483 3,511 3,568 3,398 4,502 5,055 5,055 5,055 5,304

Algeria 3,680 3,690 3,690 3,680 3,700 4,077 4,520 4,523 4,523 4,523 4,545 4,580 4,580

Venezuela 3,909 3,964 4,063 4,049 4,121 4,148 4,155 4,179 4,200 4,181 4,223 4,223 4,234

Norway 2,805 2,868 3,000 3,001 3,654 3,785 3,808 3,841 3,833 3,667 3,188 3,286 3,761

Iraq 3,100 3,115 3,360 3,360 3,188 3,188 3,285 3,109 3,109 3,190 3,080 3,080 3,135

Turkmenistan 3,200 3,200 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,770 2,850 2,860 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,900

Indonesia 2,965 3,255 3,500 3,851 4,010 3,650 2,683 2,603 2,557 2,557 2,557 2,605 2,821

Australia 2,986 2,824 3,010 3,260 3,280 3,310 1,234 1,264 2,548 2,548 2,548 2,548 2,548

Malaysia 1,825 1,926 2,271 2,260 2,464 2,410 2,476 2,337 2,480 2,520 2,464 2,464 2,464

China 1,025 1,025 1,070 1,120 1,199 1,250 1,375 1,515 1,679 1,753 1,823 2,200 2,200

Kazakhstan 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,900

Egypt 595 631 645 849 927 1,020 1,223 1,433 1,557 1,657 1,756 1,869 1,869

Uzbekistan 1,750 1,750 1,750 1,750 1,750 1,732 1,750 1,850 1,850 1,850 1,860 1,860 1,860

Canada 2,232 1,898 1,929 1,841 1,809 1,748 1,719 1,683 1,694 1,674 1,603 1,580 1,579

Rest of the World 18,275 18,374 18,586 18,700 18,695 18,075 19,678 19,870 20,241 19,881 19,733 19,842 21,343

World 146,190 147,650 149,396 152,244 153,253 156,112 155,996 160,667 175,858 177,000 177,572 180,058 183,873

First twenty 127,915 129,276 130,810 133,544 134,558 138,037 136,318 140,797 155,617 157,119 157,839 160,216 162,530


Natural Gas Reserves n Riserve


Wor ld=183,873 b i l l i oncubic metres


1 9 9 4 2 0 0 6

U N I T E D S T A T E S

U N I T E D A R A B E M I R A T E S


Q A T A R

I R A N

R U S S I A N I G E R I A

V E N E Z U E L A

A L G E R I A

N O R W A Y


3.1%2.7%

27.2%

2.5%2.4%

4.0%

3.5%

4.9%

14.0%

33.9%

2.5%2.3%

2.0%

24.3%

26.1%

2.9%

3.0%

3.3%

3.7%

14.0%

15.8%

1.9%



167

Main countries Principali paesi(billion cubic metres as at 1st January - miliardi di metri cubi al 1° gennaio)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Russia 49,500 48,900 48,900 48,900 48,240 48,080 46,900 46,700 46,800 47,000 48,000 48,000 48,000

Norway 2,805 2,868 3,000 3,001 3,654 3,785 3,808 3,841 3,833 3,667 3,188 3,286 3,761

Netherlands 1,875 1,845 1,815 1,765 1,787 1,771 1,714 1,655 1,616 1,567 1,492 1,449 1,449

Ukraine 1,050 1,050 1,050 1,050 1,050 1,125 1,115 1,110 1,110 1,110 1,105 1,110 1,110

United Kingdom 630 660 700 760 765 755 1,265 1,197 1,100 998 905 826 745

Turkmenistan 3,200 3,200 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,770 2,850 2,860 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,900

Kazakhstan 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,900

Uzbekistan 1,750 1,750 1,750 1,750 1,750 1,732 1,750 1,850 1,850 1,850 1,860 1,860 1,860

Azerbaijan 900 900 900 900 900 900 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,370

Armenia 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176

Iran 20,440 20,764 20,990 23,000 23,000 24,200 25,000 26,000 26,100 26,500 26,500 28,200 29,135

Qatar 7,100 8,500 8,500 8,500 8,500 10,900 11,157 14,443 25,783 25,783 25,783 25,783 25,798

Saudi Arabia 5,134 5,260 5,383 5,410 5,695 5,777 6,040 6,201 6,349 6,513 6,654 6,680 6,875


Iraq 3,100 3,115 3,360 3,360 3,188 3,188 3,285 3,109 3,109 3,190 3,080 3,080 3,135

Nigeria 3,451 3,450 3,474 3,475 3,483 3,511 3,568 3,398 4,502 5,055 5,055 5,055 5,304

Algeria 3,680 3,690 3,690 3,680 3,700 4,077 4,520 4,523 4,523 4,523 4,545 4,580 4,580

Egypt 595 631 645 849 927 1,020 1,223 1,433 1,557 1,657 1,756 1,869 1,869

Libya 1,289 1,310 1,313 1,311 1,315 1,315 1,314 1,314 1,314 1,314 1,325 1,453 1,471

Ethiopia 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 880

Indonesia 2,965 3,255 3,500 3,851 4,010 3,650 2,683 2,603 2,557 2,557 2,557 2,605 2,821

Australia 2,986 2,824 3,010 3,260 3,280 3,310 1,234 1,264 2,548 2,548 2,548 2,548 2,548

Malaysia 1,825 1,926 2,271 2,260 2,464 2,410 2,476 2,337 2,480 2,520 2,464 2,464 2,464

China 1,025 1,025 1,070 1,120 1,199 1,250 1,375 1,515 1,679 1,753 1,823 2,200 2,200

India 718 702 686 675 665 650 650 650 735 751 854 923 1,103

United States 4,599 4,639 4,676 4,714 4,735 4,645 4,740 5,024 5,195 5,294 5,353 5,360 5,458

Venezuela 3,909 3,964 4,063 4,049 4,121 4,148 4,155 4,179 4,200 4,181 4,223 4,223 4,234

Canada 2,232 1,898 1,929 1,841 1,809 1,748 1,719 1,683 1,694 1,674 1,603 1,580 1,579

Bolivia 118 108 127 125 118 150 518 675 775 813 782 757 757

Trinidad and Tobago 230 286 349 456 517 560 605 557 576 733 588 533 533

Americas


Africa

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe

168

Areas and aggregates Aree e aggregati(billion cubic metres as at 1st January - miliardi di metri cubi al 1° gennaio)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Western Europe 6,175 6,214 6,334 6,282 6,945 6,980 7,485 7,374 7,184 6,832 6,134 6,085 6,417

Central Europe 827 803 780 750 723 645 632 588 573 552 534 519 520

Eastern Europe 50,590 49,990 49,990 49,990 49,330 49,245 48,055 47,850 47,950 48,150 49,145 49,150 49,150

Ind. Asia and the Pacific 3,174 3,001 3,185 3,430 3,472 3,498 1,409 1,437 2,728 2,728 2,724 2,723 2,643

Dev. Asia and the Pacific 9,155 9,480 10,083 10,527 10,968 10,815 10,018 9,904 10,441 10,716 11,000 11,589 11,794

North America 6,831 6,537 6,605 6,555 6,544 6,393 6,459 6,707 6,889 6,968 6,956 6,940 7,037

Latin America 7,663 7,832 7,996 7,924 8,037 7,294 7,751 7,840 7,939 7,602 7,408 7,320 7,361

Developed countries 16,468 16,040 16,406 16,536 17,221 17,068 15,550 15,690 16,971 16,694 15,970 15,900 16,249

Transition economies 59,065 58,441 58,124 58,107 57,429 57,181 56,546 56,432 56,619 56,802 57,799 57,793 57,794

Developing countries 70,657 73,169 74,866 77,602 78,604 81,863 83,900 88,545 102,268 103,504 103,803 106,365 109,830

EUROPEAN UNION (15) 3,345 3,321 3,308 3,255 3,265 3,186 3,668 3,529 3,347 3,161 2,942 2,795 2,652

EUROPEAN UNION (25) 3,633 3,609 3,590 3,524 3,525 3,383 3,865 3,701 3,517 3,327 3,098 2,947 2,804

OECD 18,371 17,905 18,243 18,268 18,940 17,841 16,333 16,447 17,691 17,041 16,316 16,244 16,690

OPEC 58,345 60,584 61,626 63,909 64,565 68,244 69,199 73,321 86,052 87,227 87,326 89,259 91,034


World 146,190 147,650 149,396 152,244 153,253 156,112 155,996 160,667 175,858 177,000 177,572 180,058 183,873

Americas 14,494 14,369 14,601 14,479 14,581 13,687 14,210 14,547 14,828 14,570 14,364 14,260 14,398

Asia and the Pacific 12,329 12,481 13,268 13,957 14,440 14,313 11,427 11,341 13,169 13,444 13,724 14,312 14,437

Africa 9,767 9,863 9,935 10,148 10,255 10,778 11,495 11,756 13,104 13,752 13,860 14,126 16,064

Middle East 44,072 45,994 46,852 49,002 49,343 52,976 54,636 59,045 70,784 71,434 71,535 73,330 74,611

Central Asia 7,936 7,936 7,636 7,636 7,636 7,488 8,056 8,166 8,266 8,266 8,276 8,276 8,276

Europe 57,592 57,007 57,104 57,022 56,998 56,870 56,172 55,812 55,707 55,534 55,813 55,754 56,086





169




1 9 9 4 2 0 0 6

30.1%

2.2%

5.4%

4.7%

34.6%

6.7%

6.3%

5.2%

0.6%

3.5%

4.5%

26.7%

0.3%

4.0%

1.4% 3.8%

40.6%

8.7%

4.2%

A F R I C A


M I D D L E E A S T






6.4%

170

Countries Paesi(billion cubic metres as at 1st January - miliardi di metri cubi al 1° gennaio)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Albania 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1

Austria 21 22 22 22 24 26 26 26 24 23 20 20 20

Belorussia 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20

Bulgaria 7 3 4 5 6 6 6 6 4 4 4 4 4

Croatia 37 37 37 37 34 34 34 29 31 25 24 23 26

Czech Republic 18 18 19 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3

Denmark 215 190 179 158 137 123 142 144 141 129 136 132 104

France 25 20 19 14 14 11 10 8 10 10 9 7 6

Germany 198 222 220 211 263 260 270 264 237 224 207 198 182

Greece 9 9 9 9 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Hungary 98 98 93 88 84 35 30 32 34 30 28 23 23

Ireland 22 20 22 21 20 15 30 34 34 34 34 34 17

Italy 330 314 305 278 229 222 208 199 183 172 135 125 125

Moldova 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20

Netherlands 1,875 1,845 1,815 1,765 1,787 1,771 1,714 1,655 1,616 1,567 1,492 1,449 1,449

Norway 2,805 2,868 3,000 3,001 3,654 3,785 3,808 3,841 3,833 3,667 3,188 3,286 3,761

Poland 155 155 153 160 155 141 146 119 115 116 109 110 110

Romania 445 425 407 389 374 360 348 335 322 311 305 295 295

Russia 49,500 48,900 48,900 48,900 48,240 48,080 46,900 46,700 46,800 47,000 48,000 48,000 48,000

Serbia and Montenegro 47 47 47 47 46 45 44 43 43 43 42 42 42

Slovakia 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 14 14 14

Slovenia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

Spain 20 19 17 17 17 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3

Turkey 25 25 26 26 26 9 9 4 4 4 4 4 4

Ukraine 1,050 1,050 1,050 1,050 1,050 1,125 1,115 1,110 1,110 1,110 1,105 1,110 1,110

United Kingdom 630 660 700 760 765 755 1,265 1,197 1,100 998 905 826 745

Armenia 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176

Azerbaijan 900 900 900 900 900 900 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,370

Georgia 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50

Kazakhstan 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,900

Kyrgyzstan 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

Tajikistan 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

Turkmenistan 3,200 3,200 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,770 2,850 2,860 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,900

Uzbekistan 1,750 1,750 1,750 1,750 1,750 1,732 1,750 1,850 1,850 1,850 1,860 1,860 1,860

Central Asia 7,936 7,936 7,636 7,636 7,636 7,488 8,056 8,166 8,266 8,266 8,276 8,276 8,276

Europe 57,592 57,007 57,104 57,022 56,998 56,870 56,172 55,812 55,707 55,534 55,813 55,754 56,086





171


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Bahrain 159 153 147 142 142 142 118 110 110 110 92 90 90

Iran 20,440 20,764 20,990 23,000 23,000 24,200 25,000 26,000 26,100 26,500 26,500 28,200 29,135

Iraq 3,100 3,115 3,360 3,360 3,188 3,188 3,285 3,109 3,109 3,190 3,080 3,080 3,135

Israel 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 45 45 45 47 47 47

Jordan 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 6 6 6

Kuwait 1,498 1,499 1,494 1,489 1,490 1,482 1,482 1,557 1,557 1,557 1,557 1,557 1,572

Oman 200 256 453 597 542 568 830 859 946 946 990 995 995

Qatar 7,100 8,500 8,500 8,500 8,500 10,900 11,157 14,443 25,783 25,783 25,783 25,783 25,798

Saudi Arabia 5,134 5,260 5,383 5,410 5,695 5,777 6,040 6,201 6,349 6,513 6,654 6,680 6,875

Syria 227 235 235 235 238 238 241 241 241 250 300 370 370


Yemen 429 429 425 479 479 479 479 479 479 479 479 479 479

Algeria 3,680 3,690 3,690 3,680 3,700 4,077 4,520 4,523 4,523 4,523 4,545 4,580 4,580

Angola 48 51 49 48 46 48 60 269 370 370 370 370 370

Benin 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Cameroon 110 110 110 110 110 110 102 102 102 102 100 99 99

Congo 77 90 90 90 90 122 122 122 122 120 117 115 115

Côte d’Ivoire 23 25 30 28 30 30 30 30 30 29 28 26 26

Dem. Rep. Congo 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Egypt 595 631 645 849 927 1,020 1,223 1,433 1,557 1,657 1,756 1,869 1,869

Equatorial Guinea 37 37 39 39 39 38 37 48 70 70 70 70 70

Ethiopia 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 880

Gabon 14 12 34 34 34 33 33 33 33 33 32 30 30

Ghana 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 840

Libya 1,289 1,310 1,313 1,311 1,315 1,315 1,314 1,314 1,314 1,314 1,325 1,453 1,471

Madagascar 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

Morocco 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Mozambique 45 57 57 57 57 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62

Namibia 57 57 57 85 85 85 85 85 85 85 70 70 70

Nigeria 3,451 3,450 3,474 3,475 3,483 3,511 3,568 3,398 4,502 5,055 5,055 5,055 5,304

Rwanda 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57

Senegal 6 6 6 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11

Somalia 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6

South Africa 27 27 25 23 22 20 19 17 15 13 11 10 10

Sudan 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86

Tanzania 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28

Tunisia 78 80 86 78 76 65 78 78 77 77 77 75 75

Africa 9,767 9,863 9,935 10,148 10,255 10,778 11,495 11,756 13,104 13,752 13,860 14,126 16,064

Middle East 44,072 45,994 46,852 49,002 49,343 52,976 54,636 59,045 70,784 71,434 71,535 73,330 74,611

172


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Afghanistan 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 50

Australia 2,986 2,824 3,010 3,260 3,280 3,310 1,234 1,264 2,548 2,548 2,548 2,548 2,548

Bangladesh 297 301 272 289 297 297 323 306 340 340 436 436 206

Brunei 400 400 400 400 391 382 374 366 356 350 345 343 343

China 1,025 1,025 1,070 1,120 1,199 1,250 1,375 1,515 1,679 1,753 1,823 2,200 2,200

India 718 702 686 675 665 650 650 650 735 751 854 923 1,103

Indonesia 2,965 3,255 3,500 3,851 4,010 3,650 2,683 2,603 2,557 2,557 2,557 2,605 2,821

Japan 30 30 30 31 41 40 40 40 40 40 40 39 39

Malaysia 1,825 1,926 2,271 2,260 2,464 2,410 2,476 2,337 2,480 2,520 2,464 2,464 2,464

Myanmar 268 268 268 282 283 285 287 287 345 445 445 525 525

New Zealand 90 77 68 63 75 72 59 57 65 65 63 63 48

Pakistan 651 665 604 589 595 612 702 677 745 760 790 798 837

Papua New Guinea 548 428 428 428 428 428 428 428 428 428 428 428 428

Philippines 71 101 161 161 161 161 105 105 105 105 105 104 109

Taiwan 68 70 77 76 76 76 76 76 75 75 73 73 8

Thailand 181 175 176 201 205 420 345 360 378 377 418 428 473

Vietnam 106 134 147 171 170 170 170 170 193 230 235 235 235

Argentina 517 535 619 688 684 687 729 778 764 664 613 605 528

Bolivia 118 108 127 125 118 150 518 675 775 813 782 757 757

Brazil 137 146 154 158 161 228 231 221 223 245 245 245 320

Canada 2,232 1,898 1,929 1,841 1,809 1,748 1,719 1,683 1,694 1,674 1,603 1,580 1,579

Chile 109 108 103 101 98 96 95 94 93 45 45 45 45

Colombia 212 283 340 214 221 195 188 129 128 120 114 119 119

Cuba 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18

Ecuador 108 107 106 105 103 103 103 104 115 109 109 107 107

Guatemala 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

Mexico 1,973 1,937 1,916 1,810 1,797 851 861 835 797 424 421 419 451

Peru 332 340 201 200 199 255 245 247 247 247 247 246 246

Trinidad and Tobago 230 286 349 456 517 560 605 557 576 733 588 533 533

United States 4,599 4,639 4,676 4,714 4,735 4,645 4,740 5,024 5,195 5,294 5,353 5,360 5,458

Venezuela 3,909 3,964 4,063 4,049 4,121 4,148 4,155 4,179 4,200 4,181 4,223 4,223 4,234

Americas 14,494 14,369 14,601 14,479 14,581 13,687 14,210 14,547 14,828 14,570 14,364 14,260 14,398

Asia and the Pacific 12,329 12,481 13,268 13,957 14,440 14,313 11,427 11,341 13,169 13,444 13,724 14,312 14,437




Reserves/production ratios n Rapporto riserve su produzione Natural Gas

173

2004(years - anni)

> 1 0 0

6 1 - 1 0 0

2 1 - 6 0

1 - 2 0


174

The first twenty countries in the world Primi venti paesi del mondo(years - anni)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Qatar 844 970 933 675 564 477 408 512 833 797 638

Iran 531 488 496 492 466 430 424 423 374 339 323

United Arab Emirates 225 193 169 167 171 165 158 159 146 141 134

Saudi Arabia 123 126 124 121 125 128 125 119 114 111 104

Russia 85 85 84 89 85 84 84 84 82 79 79

Australia 111 95 98 107 104 101 36 36 70 68 64

Egypt 51 51 51 65 69 64 64 65 65 59 57

Turkmenistan 92 92 85 173 226 125 63 57 56 50 51

Algeria 68 60 56 49 46 45 49 52 50 48 48

Malaysia 79 73 69 60 65 61 54 53 54 53 47

Norway 85 85 68 61 74 72 70 66 54 46 38

China 47 46 43 44 42 40 41 40 42 41 36

Uzbekistan 39 38 38 37 33 32 32 33 33 33 32

Indonesia 43 47 47 50 54 45 36 36 33 31 31

Netherlands 26 26 22 24 26 28 28 25 25 25 20

Argentina 22 21 22 22 21 19 18 19 20 16 13

Mexico 67 67 59 54 49 23 23 22 21 10 10

United States 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10

Canada 15 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 9 9 9

United Kingdom 9 9 8 8 8 7 11 11 10 9 9


Natural Gas Reserves/production ratios n Rapporto riserve su produzione

The first ten countries in the world Primi dieci paesi del mondo(years - anni)

150 300 450 600 9007500150 300 450 600 9007500

QatarIranArab EmiratesSaudi ArabiaRussiaAustraliaEgyptTurkmenistanAlgeriaMalaysia

QatarIranArab EmiratesSaudi ArabiaRussiaAustraliaEgyptTurkmenistanAlgeriaMalaysia

1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4



175

Main countries Principali paesi(years - anni)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Russia 85 85 84 89 85 84 84 84 82 79 79

Ukraine 59 58 57 58 58 62 62 61 59 58 55

Norway 85 85 68 61 74 72 70 66 54 46 38

Netherlands 26 26 22 24 26 28 28 25 25 25 20

United Kingdom 9 9 8 8 8 7 11 11 10 9 9

Azerbaijan 146 140 148 156 161 150 242 256 276 276 291

Kazakhstan 424 322 292 235 240 186 159 152 135 114 87

Turkmenistan 92 92 85 173 226 125 63 57 56 50 51

Uzbekistan 39 38 38 37 33 32 32 33 33 33 32

Qatar 844 970 933 675 564 477 408 512 833 797 638

Iran 531 488 496 492 466 430 424 423 374 339 323


Saudi Arabia 123 126 124 121 125 128 125 119 114 111 104

Oman 43 56 95 107 89 86 78 54 55 50 49

Nigeria 645 658 653 625 584 500 283 226 317 263 243

Libya 207 212 210 205 212 260 229 218 217 211 173

Egypt 51 51 51 65 69 64 64 65 65 59 57

Algeria 68 60 56 49 46 45 49 52 50 48 48

Tunisia 376 504 94 42 35 32 35 31 32 31 28

Australia 111 95 98 107 104 101 36 36 70 68 64

Malaysia 79 73 69 60 65 61 54 53 54 53 47

China 47 46 43 44 42 40 41 40 42 41 36

Indonesia 43 47 47 50 54 45 36 36 33 31 31

Pakistan 44 42 37 36 35 33 35 33 35 29 27

Venezuela 140 133 121 118 117 134 129 139 158 159 144

Argentina 22 21 22 22 21 19 18 19 20 16 13

Mexico 67 67 59 54 49 23 23 22 21 10 10

United States 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10

Canada 15 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 9 9 9

Americas


Africa

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe

176

Areas and aggregates Aree e aggregati(years - anni)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Western Europe 28 27 24 24 26 25 26 26 24 23 20

Central Europe 29 28 29 30 31 28 28 26 25 25 24

Eastern Europe 84 85 84 88 84 84 83 83 81 78 78

Ind. Asia and the Pacific 91 80 82 87 87 84 32 32 59 60 57

Dev. Asia and the Pacific 53 51 50 49 50 46 41 40 39 38 36

North America 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10

Latin America 76 74 68 64 61 55 54 54 54 47 42

Developed countries 17 17 16 16 17 17 15 15 16 16 15

Transition economies 83 83 82 88 84 82 79 79 77 74 74

Developing countries 144 139 132 127 123 119 114 118 129 121 113

EUROPEAN UNION (15) 18 17 15 15 15 14 16 15 15 14 13

EUROPEAN UNION (25) 18 17 15 16 16 15 16 16 15 15 13

OECD 19 18 18 18 18 17 15 15 16 15 15

OPEC 202 196 189 183 179 176 172 182 203 193 182


World 68 68 66 67 66 65 63 63 68 66 64

Americas 19 18 18 18 18 16 17 17 17 17 16

Asia and the Pacific 60 56 55 55 55 51 40 39 42 41 39

Africa 121 111 106 96 92 86 84 86 93 89 86

Middle East 319 312 303 295 281 278 263 270 296 280 257

Central Asia 88 86 83 98 96 81 68 66 65 61 58

Europe 67 67 64 66 65 64 63 63 61 59 58





177

Areas Aree(years - anni)

50 100 150 250 350200 300050 100 150 250 350200 3000

1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4

Africa

Latin AmericaDev. Asia and Pac.

Middle EastCentral AsiaEastern EuropeCentral EuropeNorth AmericaInd. Asia and Pac.Western EuropeWorld

Africa



178

Countries Paesi(years - anni)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Austria 15 15 15 15 15 15 14 15 13 11 10 11

Croatia 21 19 21 22 22 23 21 15 15 12 13

Denmark 42 34 26 19 17 15 16 16 16 15 13 12

France 7 6 7 6 6 6 6 4 6 7 6 6

Germany 12 12 11 11 14 13 14 14 12 12 12 12

Hungary 22 22 22 22 24 11 10 11 12 11 10 9

Ireland 8 7 9 9 12 11 26 43 42 52 40 66

Italy 17 16 16 15 12 13 13 13 13 13 11 11

Netherlands 26 26 22 24 26 28 28 25 25 25 20 21

Norway 85 85 68 61 74 72 70 66 54 46 38 36

Poland 42 41 41 42 40 38 37 29 27 27 24 24

Romania 25 25 25 27 28 27 27 26 25 25 24

Russia 85 85 84 89 85 84 84 84 82 79 79 78

Serbia and Montenegro 61 58 89 83 70 65 59 79 99 108 145

Turkey 128 140 128 105 47 13 14 13 11 7 6 5

Ukraine 59 58 57 58 58 62 62 61 59 58 55

United Kingdom 9 9 8 8 8 7 11 11 10 9 9 9

Azerbaijan 146 140 148 156 161 150 242 256 276 276 291

Kazakhstan 424 322 292 235 240 186 159 152 135 114 87

Turkmenistan 92 92 85 173 226 125 63 57 56 50 51

Uzbekistan 39 38 38 37 33 32 32 33 33 33 32

Central Asia 88 86 83 98 96 81 68 66 65 61 58

Europe 67 67 64 66 65 64 63 63 61 59 58





179


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Bahrain 34 32 29 27 25 24 20 18 17 16 13

Iran 531 488 496 492 466 430 424 423 374 339 323

Iraq 1,004 1,009 1,064 1,131 1,109 1,029 1,071 1,156 1,388 2,099 1,267

Kuwait 163 163 162 162 159 173 163 175 195 167 157

Oman 43 56 95 107 89 86 78 54 55 50 49

Qatar 844 970 933 675 564 477 408 512 833 797 638

Saudi Arabia 123 126 124 121 125 128 125 119 114 111 104

Syria 107 88 83 53 42 41 41 45 37 37 43


Algeria 68 60 56 49 46 45 49 52 50 48 48

Angola 95 94 90 87 81 88 106 521 613 527 457

Côte d’Ivoire 67 38 33 20 20 20 19 21 21

Egypt 51 51 51 65 69 64 64 65 65 59 57

Libya 207 212 210 205 212 260 229 218 217 211 173

Morocco 49 76 60 32 30 25 22 22 23 24 22

Nigeria 645 658 653 625 584 500 283 226 317 263 243

South Africa 13 13 14 14 16 11 11 8 7 6 5

Tunisia 376 504 94 42 35 32 35 31 32 31 28

Africa 121 111 106 96 92 86 84 86 93 89 86

Middle East 319 312 303 295 281 278 263 270 296 280 257

180


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Australia 111 95 98 107 104 101 36 36 70 68 64 60

Bangladesh 50 46 39 42 40 36 37 31 33 30 36

Brunei 39 36 36 36 38 35 33 32 31 28 28

China 47 46 43 44 42 40 41 40 42 41 36

India 45 34 33 28 27 27 26 26 27 27 32

Indonesia 43 47 47 50 54 45 36 36 33 31 31

Japan 12 13 13 13 17 16 15 15 14 14 13 12

Malaysia 79 73 69 60 65 61 54 53 54 53 47

Myanmar 206 184 170 166 102 61 46 46 53 57 55

New Zealand 19 17 13 11 15 13 10 9 11 14 15 16

Pakistan 44 42 37 36 35 33 35 33 35 29 27

Taiwan 78 78 89 93 90 93 107 94 89 95 98

Thailand 18 17 14 13 12 23 18 20 20 19 20

Vietnam 172 151 127 127 70 71 65

Argentina 22 21 22 22 21 19 18 19 20 16 13

Bolivia 32 30 34 35 34 53 140 129 124 148 103

Brazil 30 30 28 26 25 33 32 30 24 24 22

Canada 15 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 9 9 9 9

Chile 58 60 58 52 56 49 45 45 43 24 25

Colombia 51 65 73 37 33 33 29 19 19 18 17

Mexico 67 67 59 54 49 23 23 22 21 10 10 10

Trinidad and Tobago 38 48 51 63 61 52 46 40 35 29 21

United States 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 11

Venezuela 140 133 121 118 117 134 129 139 158 159 144

Americas 19 18 18 18 18 16 17 17 17 17 16





Consumption n Consumo Natural Gas

181


> 5 0

2 1 - 5 0

8 - 2 0

1 - 7


182

The first twenty countries in the world Primi venti paesi del mondo(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

United States 586.60 606.64 601.59 606.02 596.28 626.69 654.55 614.92 639.04 619.37 617.36

Russia 390.78 377.64 379.65 371.59 370.87 375.17 380.47 387.98 388.40 408.61 418.82

United Kingdom 71.82 77.67 90.60 90.90 94.67 100.42 104.24 103.34 102.40 102.44 104.27

Germany 72.98 80.26 89.76 85.81 86.74 85.87 85.70 90.15 90.13 94.47 93.90

Canada 77.53 80.36 84.37 84.99 81.47 84.82 88.56 85.73 87.77 94.45 92.47

Iran 38.33 42.59 42.31 47.16 51.27 58.47 62.29 65.73 73.80 80.56 84.61

Japan 61.76 63.08 67.02 69.07 71.54 75.34 78.15 79.06 79.16 84.65 82.32

Italy 48.35 53.26 54.94 56.63 60.98 66.27 69.10 69.29 68.82 75.56 78.74

Ukraine 85.30 81.68 88.85 79.11 70.95 76.97 74.27 74.29 73.35 69.16 68.62

Saudi Arabia 41.68 41.82 43.37 44.66 45.52 44.99 48.39 52.30 55.84 58.51 63.99

Uzbekistan 40.73 39.05 40.48 40.61 48.83 49.59 49.30 50.19 51.68 52.10 54.33

Mexico 30.34 30.25 33.14 34.39 37.52 36.93 39.98 41.15 45.72 50.07 52.20

China 21.66 22.14 24.82 25.57 28.72 31.09 33.56 37.42 40.29 43.20 51.60

France 33.14 35.27 38.98 37.38 39.85 40.63 42.66 44.78 44.71 46.97 48.49

Netherlands 39.79 40.65 44.68 42.14 41.68 40.77 41.40 42.40 42.75 42.93 43.83

Indonesia 31.87 35.16 36.82 39.00 37.04 40.35 37.27 38.10 39.36 42.26 43.61

Argentina 25.72 27.72 29.99 31.63 32.21 33.20 35.57 33.78 32.63 36.13 39.55


Egypt 11.67 12.27 12.69 13.01 13.39 15.96 19.04 21.91 23.82 27.93 30.81

South Korea 8.19 9.93 13.02 15.90 14.90 18.14 20.29 22.35 25.30 26.25 30.16

Rest of the World 372.81 399.16 419.45 440.80 457.23 473.52 505.05 528.17 548.19 586.70 622.73

World 2,112.73 2,180.28 2,264.77 2,284.08 2,310.79 2,405.14 2,501.13 2,513.89 2,587.78 2,678.26 2,760.02

First twenty 1,739.92 1,781.12 1,845.33 1,843.28 1,853.56 1,931.62 1,996.08 1,985.72 2,039.59 2,091.56 2,137.29


Natural Gas Consumption n Consumo




1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4

I R A N

C A N A D A

G E R M A N Y

U N I T E D K I N G D O M

R U S S I A

U N I T E D S T A T E S J A P A N

U K R A I N E

I T A L Y



1.8%4.0%

30.2%

2.3%2.9%

3.7%

3.5%

3.4%

18.5%

27.8%

2.9%2.5%

2.3%

38.2%

22.4%

3.0%

3.1%

3.4%

3.4%

3.8%

15.2%

2.0%



183

Main countries Principali paesi(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Russia 390.78 377.64 379.65 371.59 370.87 375.17 380.47 387.98 388.40 408.61 418.82

United Kingdom 71.82 77.67 90.60 90.90 94.67 100.42 104.24 103.34 102.40 102.44 104.27

Germany 72.98 80.26 89.76 85.81 86.74 85.87 85.70 90.15 90.13 94.47 93.90

Italy 48.35 53.26 54.94 56.63 60.98 66.27 69.10 69.29 68.82 75.56 78.74

Ukraine 85.30 81.68 88.85 79.11 70.95 76.97 74.27 74.29 73.35 69.16 68.62

Uzbekistan 40.73 39.05 40.48 40.61 48.83 49.59 49.30 50.19 51.68 52.10 54.33

Kazakhstan 9.69 12.06 9.35 8.40 8.40 8.43 10.54 10.84 11.86 14.29 19.21

Turkmenistan 12.69 13.37 10.81 11.03 10.44 12.78 13.00 13.60 13.79 15.31 13.72

Azerbaijan 8.69 6.93 6.12 5.76 5.52 6.09 5.97 8.64 8.66 8.89 5.80

Armenia 0.84 1.36 1.06 1.40 1.45 1.19 1.34 1.36 1.04 1.16 1.51

Iran 38.33 42.59 42.31 47.16 51.27 58.47 62.29 65.73 73.80 80.56 84.61

Saudi Arabia 41.68 41.82 43.37 44.66 45.52 44.99 48.39 52.30 55.84 58.51 63.99


Qatar 8.42 8.76 9.11 9.83 10.43 11.67 12.66 12.83 13.03 13.38 16.56

Oman 4.62 4.10 4.29 5.08 5.63 6.18 7.66 8.45 8.96 9.71 10.29

Egypt 11.67 12.27 12.69 13.01 13.39 15.96 19.04 21.91 23.82 27.93 30.81

Algeria 18.12 19.12 18.80 20.18 20.77 22.14 22.32 22.62 23.65 25.98 25.79

Nigeria 5.35 5.25 5.32 5.56 5.96 6.28 7.13 6.28 6.36 7.41 8.01

Libya 4.78 4.73 5.09 5.31 5.31 4.13 4.95 5.25 5.44 5.50 5.94

Tunisia 1.99 2.30 2.45 2.64 2.94 3.14 3.26 3.61 3.54 3.80 3.97

Japan 61.76 63.08 67.02 69.07 71.54 75.34 78.15 79.06 79.16 84.65 82.32

China 21.66 22.14 24.82 25.57 28.72 31.09 33.56 37.42 40.29 43.20 51.60

Indonesia 31.87 35.16 36.82 39.00 37.04 40.35 37.27 38.10 39.36 42.26 43.61

South Korea 8.19 9.93 13.02 15.90 14.90 18.14 20.29 22.35 25.30 26.25 30.16

India 16.02 20.65 20.92 23.94 24.95 24.16 25.04 25.05 26.92 27.56 29.65

United States 586.60 606.64 601.59 606.02 596.28 626.69 654.55 614.92 639.04 619.37 617.36

Canada 77.53 80.36 84.37 84.99 81.47 84.82 88.56 85.73 87.77 94.45 92.47

Mexico 30.34 30.25 33.14 34.39 37.52 36.93 39.98 41.15 45.72 50.07 52.20

Argentina 25.72 27.72 29.99 31.63 32.21 33.20 35.57 33.78 32.63 36.13 39.55

Venezuela 27.90 29.79 33.55 34.22 35.30 30.95 32.29 30.17 26.62 26.36 29.39

Americas


Africa

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe

184

Areas and aggregates Aree e aggregati(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Western Europe 315.23 341.79 379.08 378.42 395.08 413.50 426.94 439.71 445.34 468.57 480.76

Central Europe 67.61 73.42 78.19 72.78 70.72 68.13 69.48 72.25 71.49 76.04 77.51

Eastern Europe 493.67 476.07 486.43 470.87 461.32 471.70 474.26 482.28 481.76 498.64 510.56



North America 664.13 687.00 685.96 691.00 677.75 711.51 743.12 700.65 726.81 713.82 709.82

Latin America 102.28 106.83 117.98 124.69 133.12 132.65 142.98 144.88 148.26 157.75 172.01

Developed countries 1,115.39 1,173.42 1,222.28 1,233.37 1,239.57 1,300.42 1,352.69 1,332.13 1,369.33 1,389.81 1,402.94



EUROPEAN UNION (15) 302.78 328.15 364.36 361.05 376.46 392.28 404.63 414.27 417.48 436.70 448.73

EUROPEAN UNION (25) 339.58 369.06 408.64 405.00 420.40 436.26 449.48 462.33 464.54 486.76 499.15

OECD 1,135.48 1,192.32 1,242.54 1,253.20 1,261.68 1,321.97 1,376.72 1,355.59 1,395.16 1,418.10 1,430.21

OPEC 210.43 223.17 234.98 245.80 252.99 260.61 270.78 275.71 288.95 306.76 326.95


World 2,112.73 2,180.28 2,264.77 2,284.08 2,310.79 2,405.14 2,501.13 2,513.89 2,587.78 2,678.26 2,760.02

Americas 766.41 793.84 803.94 815.70 810.86 844.16 886.10 845.54 875.07 871.58 881.83


Africa 44.60 46.49 47.36 49.82 51.42 55.70 60.63 64.05 67.28 75.06 78.99

Middle East 134.14 140.91 147.81 156.52 165.87 174.84 186.57 193.63 209.84 222.70 239.37

Central Asia 76.21 75.68 71.03 69.71 77.35 80.27 82.72 87.02 89.24 93.95 97.04

Europe 876.51 891.29 943.70 922.07 927.12 953.33 970.68 994.24 998.59 1,043.25 1,068.82





185




1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4

4.8%

2.1%31.4%

5.5%

4.7%

3.2%

23.4%3.6%

14.9%

8.7%25.7%5.9%

17.4% 3.5%

2.9% 8.4%

6.2%

2.8%

6.3%

A F R I C A


M I D D L E E A S T






18.5%

186


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Albania 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01

Austria 6.96 7.60 8.09 7.80 8.01 8.15 7.77 8.24 8.33 9.01 8.69 9.01

Belgium 11.54 12.66 14.09 13.43 14.88 15.90 15.94 15.72 15.96 17.18 17.47 17.39

Belorussia 14.52 13.70 14.44 16.43 16.12 16.66 17.01 17.24 17.55 18.27 19.66

Bosnia-Herzegovina 0.17 0.15 0.25 0.15 0.17 0.17 0.28 0.29 0.30 0.31 0.59

Bulgaria 4.56 5.47 5.58 4.41 3.73 3.20 3.50 3.27 2.87 2.98 3.51

Croatia 2.50 2.31 2.59 2.68 2.58 2.61 2.64 2.76 2.83 2.81 2.53

Czech Republic 6.91 7.81 8.99 9.15 9.17 9.21 8.95 9.58 9.26 9.35 9.33 9.21

Denmark 3.27 3.78 4.45 4.69 5.10 5.36 5.31 5.52 5.52 5.56 5.56 5.29

Estonia 0.61 0.69 0.77 0.74 0.71 0.69 0.79 0.85 0.71 0.81 0.82

Finland 3.27 3.39 3.54 3.47 3.98 3.98 4.08 4.42 4.39 4.87 4.70 4.26

France 33.14 35.27 38.98 37.38 39.85 40.63 42.66 44.78 44.71 46.97 48.49 48.38

Germany 72.98 80.26 89.76 85.81 86.74 85.87 85.70 90.15 90.13 94.47 93.90 96.22

Greece 0.06 0.05 0.06 0.20 0.86 1.45 2.03 2.01 2.15 2.42 2.67 2.72

Hungary 10.07 10.94 12.21 11.58 11.66 11.81 11.52 12.77 12.89 14.18 14.06 14.49

Ireland 2.62 2.78 3.16 3.31 3.34 3.57 4.10 4.27 4.39 4.36 4.23 3.98

Italy * 48.35 53.26 54.94 56.63 60.98 66.27 69.10 69.29 68.82 75.56 78.74 84.17

Latvia 0.99 1.20 1.03 1.26 1.23 1.18 1.30 1.51 1.54 1.61 1.73

Lithuania 2.07 2.42 2.59 2.39 2.09 2.18 2.49 2.59 2.62 2.84 2.83

Luxembourg 0.58 0.66 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.80 0.83 1.26 1.27 1.42 1.35

Macedonia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08

Moldova 3.07 3.05 3.49 3.73 3.37 2.90 2.52 2.78 2.46 2.61 3.46

Netherlands 39.79 40.65 44.68 42.14 41.68 40.77 41.40 42.40 42.75 42.93 43.83 42.28

Norway 4.68 4.13 3.56 4.68 5.14 5.67 4.33 6.47 7.33 7.60 6.65 7.07

Poland 9.80 10.73 11.27 11.23 11.35 11.05 11.88 12.38 12.06 13.43 14.10 14.64

Portugal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.83 2.32 2.43 2.69 3.26 3.14 4.01 4.58

Romania 22.13 22.95 23.16 19.01 17.87 16.38 16.32 15.72 16.25 17.57 18.00

Russia 390.78 377.64 379.65 371.59 370.87 375.17 380.47 387.98 388.40 408.61 418.82


Slovakia 5.61 6.22 6.56 6.65 6.76 6.84 6.89 7.36 7.00 6.76 6.48 6.27

Slovenia 0.75 0.89 0.87 0.95 0.98 1.02 1.04 1.01 0.98 1.08 1.08

Spain 7.51 9.21 10.31 13.49 13.85 15.85 18.15 19.56 22.36 25.47 29.64 36.46

Sweden 0.90 0.90 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.93 1.04 1.06 1.06 1.11 1.06

Switzerland 2.38 2.62 2.83 2.74 2.82 2.92 2.90 3.02 2.96 3.13 3.21 3.29

Turkey 5.39 6.90 8.33 9.95 10.67 12.63 15.07 15.95 17.57 21.14 22.17 27.15

Ukraine 85.30 81.68 88.85 79.11 70.95 76.97 74.27 74.29 73.35 69.16 68.62

United Kingdom 71.82 77.67 90.60 90.90 94.67 100.42 104.24 103.34 102.40 102.44 104.27 102.69

(*) The figures differ from those published in the Italian National Energy Balance because of the different calorific content of a cubic metre. To arrive at the figuresfrom the national source, in cubic metres, multiply the consumption by 1.02375.I dati differiscono da quelli pubblicati nel Bilancio Energetico Nazionale Italiano a causa del diverso contenuto calorico del metro cubo. Per ricondursi ai dati, inmetri cubi, di fonte nazionale è sufficiente moltiplicare il consumo per il coefficiente 1,02375.

Europe 876.51 891.29 943.70 922.07 927.12 953.33 970.68 994.24 998.59 1,043.25 1,068.82





187


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Armenia 0.84 1.36 1.06 1.40 1.45 1.19 1.34 1.36 1.04 1.16 1.51

Azerbaijan 8.69 6.93 6.12 5.76 5.52 6.09 5.97 8.64 8.66 8.89 5.80

Georgia 1.94 1.15 1.04 0.89 0.91 0.82 1.14 0.97 0.81 0.92 1.10

Kazakhstan 9.69 12.06 9.35 8.40 8.40 8.43 10.54 10.84 11.86 14.29 19.21

Kyrgyzstan 0.86 0.88 1.05 0.87 1.02 0.60 0.68 0.70 0.89 0.73 0.71

Tajikistan 0.77 0.87 1.12 0.75 0.77 0.78 0.75 0.73 0.51 0.55 0.65

Turkmenistan 12.69 13.37 10.81 11.03 10.44 12.78 13.00 13.60 13.79 15.31 13.72

Uzbekistan 40.73 39.05 40.48 40.61 48.83 49.59 49.30 50.19 51.68 52.10 54.33

Bahrain 4.73 4.73 5.00 5.23 5.65 5.80 5.93 6.23 6.56 6.76 6.85

Iran 38.33 42.59 42.31 47.16 51.27 58.47 62.29 65.73 73.80 80.56 84.61

Iraq 3.09 3.09 3.16 2.97 2.87 3.10 3.07 2.69 2.24 1.52 1.52

Israel 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.34

Jordan 0.25 0.26 0.25 0.27 0.27 0.26 0.25 0.25 0.22 0.25 0.70

Kuwait 9.19 9.19 9.21 9.19 9.37 8.58 9.11 8.92 8.00 9.32 9.93

Oman 4.62 4.10 4.29 5.08 5.63 6.18 7.66 8.45 8.96 9.71 10.29

Qatar 8.42 8.76 9.11 9.83 10.43 11.67 12.66 12.83 13.03 13.38 16.56

Saudi Arabia 41.68 41.82 43.37 44.66 45.52 44.99 48.39 52.30 55.84 58.51 63.99

Syria 2.12 2.67 2.84 4.41 5.70 5.84 5.90 5.40 6.57 6.72 6.96


Algeria 18.12 19.12 18.80 20.18 20.77 22.14 22.32 22.62 23.65 25.98 25.79

Angola 0.51 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.57 0.55 0.57 0.52 0.60 0.70 0.81

Côte d’Ivoire 0.00 0.05 0.45 0.73 0.90 1.51 1.51 1.52 1.54 1.36 1.32

Egypt 11.67 12.27 12.69 13.01 13.39 15.96 19.04 21.91 23.82 27.93 30.81

Equatorial Guinea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01

Gabon 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.13

Libya 4.78 4.73 5.09 5.31 5.31 4.13 4.95 5.25 5.44 5.50 5.94

Morocco 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.05

Nigeria 5.35 5.25 5.32 5.56 5.96 6.28 7.13 6.28 6.36 7.41 8.01

Senegal 0.02 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01

South Africa 2.05 2.05 1.84 1.64 1.38 1.81 1.67 2.17 2.15 2.19 2.15

Tunisia 1.99 2.30 2.45 2.64 2.94 3.14 3.26 3.61 3.54 3.80 3.97

Africa 44.60 46.49 47.36 49.82 51.42 55.70 60.63 64.05 67.28 75.06 78.99

Middle East 134.14 140.91 147.81 156.52 165.87 174.84 186.57 193.63 209.84 222.70 239.37

Central Asia 76.21 75.68 71.03 69.71 77.35 80.27 82.72 87.02 89.24 93.95 97.04

188


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Afghanistan 0.18 0.17 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05

Australia 18.60 19.97 20.05 20.19 21.01 21.90 22.99 24.23 25.59 26.43 26.83 25.78

Bangladesh 5.92 6.55 7.03 6.91 7.47 8.14 8.80 9.85 10.36 11.15 12.02

Brunei 2.06 2.40 2.39 2.40 2.12 2.20 2.21 2.02 1.92 2.31 2.40

China 21.66 22.14 24.82 25.57 28.72 31.09 33.56 37.42 40.29 43.20 51.60

Hong Kong 0.00 0.03 1.64 2.56 2.40 2.65 2.39 2.42 2.29 1.48 1.48

India 16.02 20.65 20.92 23.94 24.95 24.16 25.04 25.05 26.92 27.56 29.65

Indonesia 31.87 35.16 36.82 39.00 37.04 40.35 37.27 38.10 39.36 42.26 43.61

Japan 61.76 63.08 67.02 69.07 71.54 75.34 78.15 79.06 79.16 84.65 82.32 83.76

Malaysia 11.76 13.25 14.99 18.47 18.73 19.78 25.89 25.32 25.55 26.11 27.26

Myanmar 1.30 1.45 1.58 1.70 1.64 1.55 1.43 1.16 1.20 1.59 1.26

New Zealand 4.85 4.60 5.24 5.62 4.95 5.74 6.03 6.35 6.03 4.60 4.15 3.89

Pakistan 14.77 15.70 16.36 16.27 16.93 18.75 19.88 20.77 21.29 26.43 29.17

Papua New Guinea 0.05 0.10 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.14 0.14

Philippines 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.14 1.70 2.59 2.44

Singapore 1.69 1.76 1.57 1.55 1.69 1.38 1.41 2.13 3.46 5.35 6.65

South Korea 8.19 9.93 13.02 15.90 14.90 18.14 20.29 22.35 25.30 26.25 30.16 32.10

Taiwan 4.14 4.34 4.42 5.11 6.31 6.28 6.53 7.17 8.29 8.61 10.36

Thailand 10.00 10.57 12.38 15.08 16.45 17.93 20.89 24.37 26.13 27.74 28.84

Vietnam 0.03 0.22 0.33 0.59 0.99 1.12 1.33 1.34 2.76 3.23 3.59

Argentina 25.72 27.72 29.99 31.63 32.21 33.20 35.57 33.78 32.63 36.13 39.55

Bolivia 1.15 1.28 1.63 1.97 1.89 1.81 1.59 1.34 1.39 1.22 1.57

Brazil 4.61 4.94 5.54 6.15 6.45 7.26 9.28 11.94 14.77 15.22 18.17

Canada 77.53 80.36 84.37 84.99 81.47 84.82 88.56 85.73 87.77 94.45 92.47 96.38

Chile 1.78 1.73 1.73 2.59 3.73 5.78 6.47 7.34 7.40 8.01 8.91

Colombia 4.12 4.32 4.66 5.82 6.65 5.84 6.51 6.91 6.90 6.61 6.89

Cuba 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.12 0.45 0.56 0.58 0.57 0.64 0.69

Dominican Republic 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.13

Ecuador 0.34 0.33 0.35 0.32 0.33 0.31 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.57 0.64

Mexico 30.34 30.25 33.14 34.39 37.52 36.93 39.98 41.15 45.72 50.07 52.20 50.43

Peru 0.20 0.45 0.50 0.38 0.45 0.58 0.53 0.55 0.60 0.66 1.09


United States 586.60 606.64 601.59 606.02 596.28 626.69 654.55 614.92 639.04 619.37 617.36 607.81

Uruguay 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.06 0.11

Venezuela 27.90 29.79 33.55 34.22 35.30 30.95 32.29 30.17 26.62 26.36 29.39

Americas 766.41 793.84 803.94 815.70 810.86 844.16 886.10 845.54 875.07 871.58 881.83





Per capita consumption n Consumo pro capite Natural Gas

189

2004(cubic metres - metri cubi)

> 3 , 0 0 0

1 , 0 0 1 - 3 , 0 0 0

3 0 1 - 1 , 0 0 0

5 0 - 3 0 0


190

The first twenty countries in the world Primi venti paesi del mondo(cubic metres - metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

United Arab Emirates 9,786 9,822 11,352 10,446 10,281 9,877 9,641 8,841 9,222 8,898 8,653

Russia 2,634 2,549 2,570 2,523 2,525 2,564 2,614 2,680 2,696 2,849 2,932

Canada 2,663 2,738 2,844 2,834 2,693 2,781 2,878 2,758 2,799 2,986 2,897

Saudi Arabia 2,350 2,297 2,321 2,328 2,312 2,228 2,335 2,457 2,551 2,597 2,762

Netherlands 2,587 2,630 2,879 2,700 2,655 2,580 2,601 2,643 2,648 2,647 2,685

United States 2,229 2,278 2,233 2,223 2,162 2,246 2,319 2,155 2,216 2,130 2,102

Uzbekistan 1,820 1,714 1,743 1,716 2,030 2,032 2,000 2,010 2,045 2,036 2,097

United Kingdom 1,235 1,333 1,553 1,555 1,616 1,710 1,770 1,750 1,729 1,727 1,753

Ukraine 1,643 1,585 1,738 1,560 1,411 1,542 1,500 1,513 1,506 1,430 1,429

Italy 846 931 958 985 1,059 1,150 1,198 1,201 1,193 1,311 1,365

Iran 661 722 694 775 829 932 978 1,019 1,126 1,213 1,257

Germany 895 983 1,096 1,046 1,057 1,046 1,042 1,095 1,092 1,145 1,136

Argentina 762 813 869 908 915 934 992 934 895 982 1,067

France 575 610 672 642 682 693 724 757 752 786 807

Japan 494 503 533 548 566 595 616 622 621 664 644

South Korea 184 220 286 346 322 389 432 472 531 548 625

Mexico 339 332 358 366 394 382 408 414 454 489 503

Egypt 204 211 214 215 217 254 298 336 359 413 448

Indonesia 168 182 188 197 184 198 181 182 186 197 200

China 18 18 20 21 23 25 27 29 31 34 40


Natural Gas Per capita consumption n Consumo pro capite

The first ten countries in the world Primi dieci paesi del mondo(cubic metres - metri cubi)

2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,00002,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,0000

Arab EmiratesRussiaCanadaSaudi ArabiaNetherlandsUnited StatesUzbekistanUnited KingdomUkraineItaly

Arab EmiratesRussiaCanadaSaudi ArabiaNetherlandsUnited StatesUzbekistanUnited KingdomUkraineItaly

1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4



191

Main countries Principali paesi(cubic metres - metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Russia 2,634 2,549 2,570 2,523 2,525 2,564 2,614 2,680 2,696 2,849 2,932

United Kingdom 1,235 1,333 1,553 1,555 1,616 1,710 1,770 1,750 1,729 1,727 1,753

Ukraine 1,643 1,585 1,738 1,560 1,411 1,542 1,500 1,513 1,506 1,430 1,429

Italy 846 931 958 985 1,059 1,150 1,198 1,201 1,193 1,311 1,365

Germany 895 983 1,096 1,046 1,057 1,046 1,042 1,095 1,092 1,145 1,136

Turkmenistan 3,090 3,175 2,509 2,508 2,329 2,800 2,800 2,882 2,878 3,148 2,778

Uzbekistan 1,820 1,714 1,743 1,716 2,030 2,032 2,000 2,010 2,045 2,036 2,097

Kazakhstan 595 751 587 533 541 551 700 727 797 961 1,289

Azerbaijan 1,144 902 788 735 698 763 741 1,065 1,060 1,080 699

Armenia 249 410 325 433 457 377 429 441 340 380 497

Qatar 16,832 17,352 17,687 18,729 19,110 20,642 21,641 21,464 21,336 21,456 25,993


Oman 2,225 1,920 1,973 2,251 2,445 2,633 3,178 3,409 3,531 3,736 3,860

Saudi Arabia 2,350 2,297 2,321 2,328 2,312 2,228 2,335 2,457 2,551 2,597 2,762

Iran 661 722 694 775 829 932 978 1,019 1,126 1,213 1,257

Libya 1,027 995 1,050 1,075 1,054 804 945 983 998 990 1,047

Algeria 659 681 658 695 704 739 735 733 755 816 798

Egypt 204 211 214 215 217 254 298 336 359 413 448

Tunisia 225 256 270 287 315 332 341 373 362 384 397

Nigeria 50 47 46 47 49 51 56 48 48 54 57

Japan 494 503 533 548 566 595 616 622 621 664 644

South Korea 184 220 286 346 322 389 432 472 531 548 625

Indonesia 168 182 188 197 184 198 181 182 186 197 200

China 18 18 20 21 23 25 27 29 31 34 40

India 17 22 22 25 25 24 25 24 26 26 27

Canada 2,663 2,738 2,844 2,834 2,693 2,781 2,878 2,758 2,799 2,986 2,897

United States 2,229 2,278 2,233 2,223 2,162 2,246 2,319 2,155 2,216 2,130 2,102

Venezuela 1,293 1,352 1,491 1,491 1,508 1,297 1,328 1,218 1,056 1,027 1,124

Argentina 762 813 869 908 915 934 992 934 895 982 1,067

Mexico 339 332 358 366 394 382 408 414 454 489 503

Americas


Africa

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe

192

Areas and aggregates Aree e aggregati(cubic metres - metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Western Europe 710 766 845 839 872 908 933 956 963 1,008 1,029

Central Europe 523 569 608 565 550 530 542 566 573 611 622

Eastern Europe 2,298 2,223 2,280 2,217 2,180 2,240 2,266 2,318 2,328 2,422 2,491

Ind. Asia and the Pacific 448 465 502 530 540 575 600 622 646 674 691

Dev. Asia and the Pacific 40 44 46 50 51 53 56 58 61 66 70

North America 2,273 2,324 2,294 2,283 2,214 2,299 2,374 2,214 2,273 2,214 2,180

Latin America 220 226 246 256 269 264 281 280 283 297 319

Developed countries 1,081 1,129 1,168 1,171 1,169 1,219 1,259 1,233 1,259 1,271 1,275

Transition economies 1,770 1,724 1,747 1,684 1,674 1,709 1,732 1,774 1,798 1,872 1,923

Developing countries 97 102 107 112 116 119 126 129 134 143 151

EUROPEAN UNION (15) 817 883 978 965 1,005 1,044 1,073 1,095 1,100 1,148 1,175

EUROPEAN UNION (25) 762 826 913 902 935 968 995 1,021 1,023 1,070 1,095

OECD 1,051 1,095 1,133 1,134 1,134 1,180 1,220 1,193 1,219 1,232 1,233

OPEC 465 484 498 512 517 523 534 535 550 574 600


World 387 394 403 401 401 412 423 420 427 437 445

Americas 1,013 1,034 1,032 1,033 1,013 1,040 1,078 1,015 1,037 1,021 1,020


Africa 75 76 75 77 78 82 88 91 93 102 105

Middle East 925 949 966 1,007 1,044 1,077 1,125 1,142 1,211 1,258 1,323

Central Asia 1,098 1,084 1,009 983 1,084 1,120 1,151 1,205 1,229 1,285 1,318

Europe 1,112 1,129 1,194 1,164 1,169 1,200 1,221 1,249 1,257 1,312 1,342





193

Areas Aree(cubic metres - metri cubi)

500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,5000500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,5000

1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4

Africa



Africa



194

Countries Paesi(cubic metres - metri cubi)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Albania 16 9 7 6 5 5 3 3 5 5 4

Austria 877 957 1,017 979 1,004 1,019 970 1,026 1,033 1,114 1,070 1,106

Belgium 1,140 1,248 1,387 1,320 1,458 1,555 1,555 1,528 1,544 1,655 1,677 1,662

Belorussia 1,420 1,344 1,422 1,624 1,601 1,660 1,700 1,729 1,768 1,849 2,006

Bosnia-Herzegovina 46 43 69 40 45 44 70 71 73 76 140

Bulgaria 540 651 667 531 452 390 434 413 364 381 454

Croatia 537 494 576 586 572 574 602 622 637 632 567

Czech Republic 668 756 872 888 890 896 871 937 908 917 914 903

Denmark 627 723 847 887 961 1,007 994 1,031 1,027 1,032 1,029 977

Estonia 417 483 541 532 509 500 577 621 524 600 608

Finland 644 663 690 675 772 771 789 852 845 935 899 814

France 575 610 672 642 682 693 724 757 752 786 807 802

Germany 895 983 1,096 1,046 1,057 1,046 1,042 1,095 1,092 1,145 1,136 1,163

Greece 5 5 5 19 80 134 186 183 195 219 242 245

Hungary 981 1,070 1,198 1,140 1,153 1,173 1,149 1,254 1,269 1,400 1,383 1,427

Ireland 733 773 870 901 900 950 1,075 1,106 1,117 1,091 1,044 964

Italy 846 931 958 985 1,059 1,150 1,198 1,201 1,193 1,311 1,365 1,458

Latvia 387 479 414 513 511 494 549 642 659 692 749

Lithuania 565 666 717 667 588 617 711 744 755 823 822

Luxembourg 1,442 1,623 1,754 1,772 1,770 1,812 1,825 1,884 2,833 2,833 3,145 2,970

Macedonia 0 0 0 0 10 20 32 42 43 38 38

Moldova 707 704 807 865 785 677 589 650 578 616 811

Netherlands 2,587 2,630 2,879 2,700 2,655 2,580 2,601 2,643 2,648 2,647 2,685 2,575

Norway 1,080 947 812 1,062 1,159 1,272 965 1,434 1,614 1,666 1,449 1,534

Poland 254 278 292 291 293 286 307 324 315 352 369 383

Portugal 0 0 0 10 82 228 237 261 314 301 381 433

Romania 974 1,012 1,024 843 794 729 727 710 746 808 829

Russia 2,634 2,549 2,570 2,523 2,525 2,564 2,614 2,680 2,696 2,849 2,932

Serbia and Montenegro 133 153 219 242 225 162 172 194 254 274 291

Slovakia 1,050 1,160 1,220 1,236 1,254 1,269 1,278 1,368 1,301 1,254 1,200 1,160

Slovenia 378 447 436 478 493 513 521 509 491 542 541

Spain 192 235 262 339 347 394 448 480 547 620 718 879

Sweden 102 102 109 108 107 107 104 117 119 118 123 117

Switzerland 340 372 401 386 396 409 404 418 407 426 434 441

Turkey 89 112 133 155 164 191 224 233 252 299 309 372

Ukraine 1,643 1,585 1,738 1,560 1,411 1,542 1,500 1,513 1,506 1,430 1,429

United Kingdom 1,235 1,333 1,553 1,555 1,616 1,710 1,770 1,750 1,729 1,727 1,753 1,722

Europe 1,112 1,129 1,194 1,164 1,169 1,200 1,221 1,249 1,257 1,312 1,342





195


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Armenia 249 410 325 433 457 377 429 441 340 380 497

Azerbaijan 1,144 902 788 735 698 763 741 1,065 1,060 1,080 699

Georgia 360 215 195 168 172 156 216 185 156 179 216

Kazakhstan 595 751 587 533 541 551 700 727 797 961 1,289

Kyrgyzstan 191 192 226 183 212 123 139 141 177 145 140

Tajikistan 135 149 189 125 126 126 121 118 81 87 103

Turkmenistan 3,090 3,175 2,509 2,508 2,329 2,800 2,800 2,882 2,878 3,148 2,778

Uzbekistan 1,820 1,714 1,743 1,716 2,030 2,032 2,000 2,010 2,045 2,036 2,097

Bahrain 8,486 8,196 8,345 8,434 8,789 8,837 8,850 9,105 9,396 9,503 9,440

Iran 661 722 694 775 829 932 978 1,019 1,126 1,213 1,257

Iraq 152 149 148 136 129 136 132 114 93 62 60

Israel 4 4 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 50

Jordan 62 62 58 60 59 54 52 49 43 48 129

Kuwait 5,467 5,100 4,863 4,642 4,623 4,070 4,161 3,919 3,425 3,888 4,022

Oman 2,225 1,920 1,973 2,251 2,445 2,633 3,178 3,409 3,531 3,736 3,860

Qatar 16,832 17,352 17,687 18,729 19,110 20,642 21,641 21,464 21,336 21,456 25,993

Saudi Arabia 2,350 2,297 2,321 2,328 2,312 2,228 2,335 2,457 2,551 2,597 2,762

Syria 153 187 194 294 370 370 364 326 387 386 391


Middle East 925 949 966 1,007 1,044 1,077 1,125 1,142 1,211 1,258 1,323

Central Asia 1,098 1,084 1,009 983 1,084 1,120 1,151 1,205 1,229 1,285 1,318

196


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Algeria 659 681 658 695 704 739 735 733 755 816 798

Angola 48 50 49 48 48 45 46 41 46 52 58

Côte d’Ivoire 0 4 31 50 60 98 96 94 93 81 77

Egypt 204 211 214 215 217 254 298 336 359 413 448

Gabon 95 120 110 110 101 99 97 76 83 84 92

Libya 1,027 995 1,050 1,075 1,054 804 945 983 998 990 1,047

Morocco 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1

Nigeria 50 47 46 47 49 51 56 48 48 54 57

Senegal 2 6 5 3 2 1 0 0 0 1 1

South Africa 53 52 46 40 33 42 38 48 47 48 46

Tunisia 225 256 270 287 315 332 341 373 362 384 397

Afghanistan 9 8 10 10 9 9 9 2 2 2 2

Australia 1,042 1,105 1,095 1,089 1,120 1,154 1,198 1,248 1,301 1,329 1,334 1,266

Bangladesh 50 55 57 56 59 63 67 74 76 81 86

Brunei 7,131 8,078 7,832 7,668 6,579 6,662 6,530 5,868 5,464 6,480 6,619

China 18 18 20 21 23 25 27 29 31 34 40

Hong Kong 0 4 255 394 367 401 359 359 338 217 215

India 17 22 22 25 25 24 25 24 26 26 27

Indonesia 168 182 188 197 184 198 181 182 186 197 200

Japan 494 503 533 548 566 595 616 622 621 664 644 654

Malaysia 585 643 709 852 845 871 1,112 1,064 1,051 1,054 1,078

Myanmar 30 33 35 37 36 33 30 24 25 32 25

New Zealand 1,340 1,252 1,405 1,486 1,297 1,496 1,564 1,635 1,531 1,148 1,021 945

Pakistan 124 128 130 127 129 139 144 147 147 178 192

Papua New Guinea 11 22 28 23 23 22 21 21 20 25 25

Singapore 495 500 428 409 431 350 351 516 830 1,258 1,535

South Korea 184 220 286 346 322 389 432 472 531 548 625 662

Taiwan 197 205 206 236 289 285 294 320 366 377 449

Thailand 172 180 210 254 275 298 344 398 424 447 462

Vietnam 0 3 4 8 13 15 17 17 34 40 44


Africa 75 76 75 77 78 82 88 91 93 102 105





197


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Argentina 762 813 869 908 915 934 992 934 895 982 1,067

Bolivia 157 171 213 252 236 223 191 158 161 139 175

Brazil 29 31 34 38 39 43 55 69 85 86 102

Canada 2,663 2,738 2,844 2,834 2,693 2,781 2,878 2,758 2,799 2,986 2,897 2,992

Chile 127 121 120 177 252 385 426 476 475 507 558

Colombia 109 112 119 145 163 140 154 160 158 148 152

Cuba 2 2 2 3 11 40 50 52 51 57 60

Dominican Republic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 15

Ecuador 31 29 30 27 27 25 27 27 27 44 49

Mexico 339 332 358 366 394 382 408 414 454 489 503 479

Peru 9 19 20 15 18 23 20 21 22 24 40

Trinidad and Tobago 4,863 4,759 5,426 5,656 6,620 7,424 7,624 8,300 8,642 9,073 9,590

United States 2,229 2,278 2,233 2,223 2,162 2,246 2,319 2,155 2,216 2,130 2,102 2,049

Venezuela 1,293 1,352 1,491 1,491 1,508 1,297 1,328 1,218 1,056 1,027 1,124

Americas 1,013 1,034 1,032 1,033 1,013 1,040 1,078 1,015 1,037 1,021 1,020

198

2004


Natural Gas Production/consumption ratios n Rapporto produzione su consumo

N e t e x p o r t e r s ( > 1 . 0 5 ) S e l f - s u f f i c i e n t ( b e t w e e n 0 . 9 5 a n d 1 . 0 5 ) N e t i m p o r t e r s ( < 0 . 9 5 )


Production/consumption ratios n Rapporto produzione su consumo Natural Gas

199

The first twenty countries in the world Primi venti paesi del mondo

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Norway 7.02 8.16 12.32 10.46 9.60 9.28 12.61 9.01 9.63 10.40 12.79

Turkmenistan 2.75 2.59 3.15 1.52 1.23 1.74 3.51 3.66 3.77 3.75 4.18

Algeria 3.00 3.23 3.49 3.75 3.89 4.10 4.15 3.85 3.79 3.64 3.69

Qatar 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.28 1.44 1.96 2.16 2.20 2.38 2.42 2.44

Malaysia 1.96 1.99 2.20 2.03 2.02 1.99 1.76 1.75 1.79 1.84 1.93

Canada 1.91 1.94 1.92 1.94 2.08 2.03 2.00 2.12 2.09 1.90 1.93

Indonesia 2.16 1.99 2.01 1.96 2.01 2.01 2.02 1.90 2.00 1.94 1.90

Netherlands 1.79 1.77 1.82 1.71 1.65 1.57 1.50 1.57 1.51 1.45 1.69

Australia 1.44 1.49 1.53 1.51 1.51 1.50 1.48 1.43 1.41 1.41 1.49

Russia 1.50 1.52 1.53 1.48 1.53 1.52 1.48 1.44 1.47 1.46 1.45


Argentina 0.91 0.92 0.93 0.97 1.00 1.09 1.13 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18

Uzbekistan 1.10 1.16 1.13 1.17 1.09 1.09 1.11 1.11 1.09 1.07 1.07

Saudi Arabia 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Egypt 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

United Kingdom 0.97 0.98 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.06 1.12 1.10 1.09 1.08 0.99

China 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99

Iran 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.97 0.97

United States 0.90 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.89 0.84 0.82 0.89 0.83 0.86 0.85

Mexico 0.97 0.95 0.99 0.98 0.97 1.00 0.94 0.92 0.84 0.81 0.78

The first ten countries in the world Primi dieci paesi del mondo

3 6 9 12 1503 6 9 12 150

NorwayTurkmenistanAlgeriaQatarMalaysiaCanadaIndonesiaNetherlandsAustraliaRussia

NorwayTurkmenistanAlgeriaQatarMalaysiaCanadaIndonesiaNetherlandsAustraliaRussia

1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4

200

Main countries Principali paesi

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Norway 7.02 8.16 12.32 10.46 9.60 9.28 12.61 9.01 9.63 10.40 12.79

Netherlands 1.79 1.77 1.82 1.71 1.65 1.57 1.50 1.57 1.51 1.45 1.69

Russia 1.50 1.52 1.53 1.48 1.53 1.52 1.48 1.44 1.47 1.46 1.45

United Kingdom 0.97 0.98 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.06 1.12 1.10 1.09 1.08 0.99

Ukraine 0.21 0.22 0.21 0.23 0.25 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.28 0.29

Turkmenistan 2.75 2.59 3.15 1.52 1.23 1.74 3.51 3.66 3.77 3.75 4.18

Kazakhstan 0.45 0.47 0.67 0.93 0.91 1.17 1.10 1.12 1.19 1.16 1.14

Uzbekistan 1.10 1.16 1.13 1.17 1.09 1.09 1.11 1.11 1.09 1.07 1.07

Azerbaijan 0.71 0.93 1.00 1.00 1.01 0.98 0.95 0.62 0.57 0.56 0.81

Tajikistan 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05

Qatar 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.28 1.44 1.96 2.16 2.20 2.38 2.42 2.44

Oman 1.00 1.12 1.11 1.10 1.08 1.07 1.38 1.87 1.91 1.94 1.98


Saudi Arabia 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Iran 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.97 0.97

Algeria 3.00 3.23 3.49 3.75 3.89 4.10 4.15 3.85 3.79 3.64 3.69

Nigeria 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.12 1.77 2.40 2.23 2.59 2.60

Libya 1.30 1.31 1.23 1.21 1.17 1.23 1.16 1.15 1.11 1.13 1.29

Egypt 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Tunisia 0.10 0.07 0.37 0.71 0.73 0.66 0.69 0.71 0.69 0.65 0.68

Malaysia 1.96 1.99 2.20 2.03 2.02 1.99 1.76 1.75 1.79 1.84 1.93

Indonesia 2.16 1.99 2.01 1.96 2.01 2.01 2.02 1.90 2.00 1.94 1.90

Australia 1.44 1.49 1.53 1.51 1.51 1.50 1.48 1.43 1.41 1.41 1.49

China 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99

Pakistan 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.98

Canada 1.91 1.94 1.92 1.94 2.08 2.03 2.00 2.12 2.09 1.90 1.93

Argentina 0.91 0.92 0.93 0.97 1.00 1.09 1.13 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18

Venezuela 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

United States 0.90 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.89 0.84 0.82 0.89 0.83 0.86 0.85

Mexico 0.97 0.95 0.99 0.98 0.97 1.00 0.94 0.92 0.84 0.81 0.78

Americas


Africa

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe





201

Areas and aggregates Aree e aggregati

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Western Europe 0.71 0.68 0.71 0.70 0.67 0.66 0.66 0.65 0.66 0.64 0.64

Central Europe 0.43 0.39 0.35 0.34 0.33 0.34 0.33 0.32 0.32 0.29 0.29

Eastern Europe 1.22 1.24 1.23 1.21 1.27 1.25 1.22 1.20 1.23 1.23 1.23



North America 1.02 0.98 1.00 1.00 1.03 0.98 0.96 1.04 0.98 1.00 0.99

Latin America 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99 0.99 1.01 1.01 1.00 0.99 1.02 1.02

Developed countries 0.84 0.81 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.79 0.77 0.80 0.77 0.77 0.76



EUROPEAN UNION (15) 0.63 0.61 0.62 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.56 0.55 0.54 0.50 0.50

EUROPEAN UNION (25) 0.59 0.56 0.57 0.56 0.53 0.52 0.52 0.51 0.50 0.46 0.46

OECD 0.85 0.82 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.80 0.79 0.82 0.79 0.78 0.78

OPEC 1.37 1.38 1.39 1.42 1.42 1.48 1.49 1.46 1.47 1.47 1.47


World 1.02 1.00 1.01 1.00 1.01 1.00 1.00 1.01 1.00 1.00 1.00

Americas 1.01 0.98 1.00 1.00 1.02 0.99 0.97 1.03 0.98 1.00 1.00


Africa 1.80 1.90 1.98 2.12 2.17 2.24 2.24 2.14 2.09 2.06 2.05

Middle East 1.03 1.05 1.05 1.06 1.06 1.09 1.11 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16

Central Asia 1.18 1.22 1.30 1.12 1.03 1.15 1.42 1.42 1.43 1.44 1.46

Europe 0.98 0.96 0.95 0.93 0.95 0.93 0.91 0.89 0.91 0.90 0.90

202

Areas Aree



0.3 0.6 0.9 1.5 2.11.2 1.800.3 0.6 0.9 1.5 2.11.2 1.80

1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4

Africa



Africa





203

Countries Paesi

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Albania 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Austria 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.22 0.24 0.21 0.23 0.24 0.23 0.19

Belorussia 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01

Bulgaria 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.09

Croatia 0.70 0.83 0.67 0.62 0.59 0.58 0.61 0.71 0.73 0.76 0.75

Czech Republic 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02

Denmark 1.59 1.48 1.53 1.79 1.60 1.56 1.67 1.64 1.64 1.55 1.83 2.13

France 0.11 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02

Germany 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.19 0.18

Greece 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.26 0.06 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01

Hungary 0.44 0.41 0.35 0.35 0.30 0.26 0.26 0.23 0.22 0.19 0.19 0.18

Ireland 1.00 0.96 0.82 0.69 0.50 0.37 0.28 0.18 0.18 0.15 0.20 0.13

Italy 0.41 0.37 0.36 0.33 0.30 0.26 0.24 0.21 0.21 0.18 0.16 0.14

Netherlands 1.79 1.77 1.82 1.71 1.65 1.57 1.50 1.57 1.51 1.45 1.69 1.61

Norway 7.02 8.16 12.32 10.46 9.60 9.28 12.61 9.01 9.63 10.40 12.79 12.96

Poland 0.38 0.35 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.33 0.33 0.34 0.35 0.32 0.32 0.31

Romania 0.80 0.75 0.71 0.75 0.74 0.82 0.80 0.82 0.78 0.71 0.70

Russia 1.50 1.52 1.53 1.48 1.53 1.52 1.48 1.44 1.47 1.46 1.45


Slovakia 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02

Slovenia 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00

Spain 0.03 0.05 0.05 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00

Turkey 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.05 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03

Ukraine 0.21 0.22 0.21 0.23 0.25 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.28 0.29

United Kingdom 0.97 0.98 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.06 1.12 1.10 1.09 1.08 0.99 0.93

Azerbaijan 0.71 0.93 1.00 1.00 1.01 0.98 0.95 0.62 0.57 0.56 0.81

Georgia 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02

Kazakhstan 0.45 0.47 0.67 0.93 0.91 1.17 1.10 1.12 1.19 1.16 1.14

Kyrgyzstan 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.04 0.04

Tajikistan 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05

Turkmenistan 2.75 2.59 3.15 1.52 1.23 1.74 3.51 3.66 3.77 3.75 4.18

Uzbekistan 1.10 1.16 1.13 1.17 1.09 1.09 1.11 1.11 1.09 1.07 1.07

Central Asia 1.18 1.22 1.30 1.12 1.03 1.15 1.42 1.42 1.43 1.44 1.46

Europe 0.98 0.96 0.95 0.93 0.95 0.93 0.91 0.89 0.91 0.90 0.90

204

Countries Paesi

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Bahrain 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Iran 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.97 0.97

Iraq 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.60

Israel 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.93

Jordan 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.37

Kuwait 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Oman 1.00 1.12 1.11 1.10 1.08 1.07 1.38 1.87 1.91 1.94 1.98

Qatar 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.28 1.44 1.96 2.16 2.20 2.38 2.42 2.44

Saudi Arabia 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Syria 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00


Algeria 3.00 3.23 3.49 3.75 3.89 4.10 4.15 3.85 3.79 3.64 3.69

Angola 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Côte d’Ivoire 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Egypt 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Gabon 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Libya 1.30 1.31 1.23 1.21 1.17 1.23 1.16 1.15 1.11 1.13 1.29

Morocco 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Nigeria 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.12 1.77 2.40 2.23 2.59 2.60

Senegal 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

South Africa 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Tunisia 0.10 0.07 0.37 0.71 0.73 0.66 0.69 0.71 0.69 0.65 0.68

Africa 1.80 1.90 1.98 2.12 2.17 2.24 2.24 2.14 2.09 2.06 2.05

Middle East 1.03 1.05 1.05 1.06 1.06 1.09 1.11 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16





205

Countries Paesi

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Australia 1.44 1.49 1.53 1.51 1.51 1.50 1.48 1.43 1.41 1.41 1.49 1.64

Bangladesh 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Brunei 4.95 4.65 4.63 4.60 4.90 4.92 5.12 5.65 5.98 5.35 5.05

China 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99

India 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.91

Indonesia 2.16 1.99 2.01 1.96 2.01 2.01 2.02 1.90 2.00 1.94 1.90

Japan 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.04

Malaysia 1.96 1.99 2.20 2.03 2.02 1.99 1.76 1.75 1.79 1.84 1.93

Myanmar 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.69 3.00 4.32 5.40 5.41 4.94 6.45

New Zealand 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Pakistan 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.98

Philippines 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Taiwan 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.16 0.13 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.07

Thailand 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.75 0.73 0.73 0.72

Vietnam 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Argentina 0.91 0.92 0.93 0.97 1.00 1.09 1.13 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18

Bolivia 3.18 2.86 2.26 1.81 1.84 1.57 2.33 3.92 4.47 4.48 4.84

Brazil 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.95 0.77 0.62 0.64 0.67 0.61

Canada 1.91 1.94 1.92 1.94 2.08 2.03 2.00 2.12 2.09 1.90 1.93 1.88

Chile 1.05 1.04 1.02 0.75 0.47 0.34 0.32 0.29 0.29 0.24 0.21

Colombia 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Cuba 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Ecuador 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Mexico 0.97 0.95 0.99 0.98 0.97 1.00 0.94 0.92 0.84 0.81 0.78 0.84

Peru 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00


United States 0.90 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.89 0.84 0.82 0.89 0.83 0.86 0.85 0.84

Venezuela 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Americas 1.01 0.98 1.00 1.00 1.02 0.99 0.97 1.03 0.98 1.00 1.00


206


Natural Gas Exports n Esportazioni


> 5 0

1 0 - 5 0

5 - 9

1 . 5 - 4



Exports n Esportazioni Natural Gas

207

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Russia 184.41 190.66 196.45 200.86 203.41 205.35 193.85 180.86 185.53 189.38 199.83

Canada 72.26 79.04 80.13 81.85 89.34 95.21 100.97 108.16 107.71 101.75 103.37

Norway 26.88 28.19 38.40 42.18 42.12 44.77 47.96 49.42 60.28 68.10 71.08

Algeria 33.64 39.67 43.46 51.48 55.78 63.76 65.26 59.89 61.28 63.81 63.11

Netherlands 40.68 40.67 48.82 42.47 38.89 38.11 41.42 49.56 52.53 48.11 53.18

Turkmenistan 22.78 21.88 23.81 5.86 2.83 9.65 33.43 37.19 39.19 43.27 44.74

Indonesia 33.57 31.58 33.62 34.05 34.05 36.85 34.35 31.25 35.59 36.22 30.11

Malaysia 11.90 13.87 18.91 20.06 20.21 19.47 20.16 20.14 21.37 23.03 26.80

United States 4.51 4.29 4.27 4.38 4.43 4.55 6.77 10.39 14.34 19.24 23.75

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.59 6.02 10.89 14.32 14.98 17.49 18.50 23.24

The first ten countries in the world Primi dieci paesi del mondo(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)


40 80 120 160 2000 40 80 120 160 2000

QatarUnited StatesMalaysiaIndonesiaTurkmenistanNetherlandsAlgeriaNorwayCanadaRussia

QatarUnited StatesMalaysiaIndonesiaTurkmenistanNetherlandsAlgeriaNorwayCanadaRussia

1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4

208


Natural Gas Imports n Importazioni


> 5 0

1 0 - 5 0

5 - 9

1 . 5 - 4



Imports n Importazioni Natural Gas

209


1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

United States 74.27 80.34 83.14 84.85 89.32 101.46 107.19 112.73 113.64 113.41 120.84

Germany 64.07 69.40 78.74 76.72 74.43 77.26 76.62 79.58 82.61 85.94 91.55

Japan 59.45 61.07 65.10 67.16 69.69 72.93 75.93 76.30 77.14 81.90 76.88

Italy 29.49 34.76 37.08 38.96 42.51 49.32 57.26 54.60 59.10 61.94 66.86

Ukraine 63.93 63.49 71.20 62.36 53.55 59.94 61.49 59.12 58.38 57.39 55.89

France 30.93 32.35 34.89 35.12 35.49 40.82 41.96 41.15 43.16 44.24 47.69

South Korea 7.74 9.22 12.53 15.19 13.84 16.99 19.56 21.67 23.90 26.05 29.68

Spain 7.11 8.23 9.10 12.64 13.20 15.22 16.93 17.33 20.73 23.18 27.07

Turkey 5.19 6.72 8.12 9.70 10.04 11.94 14.30 15.69 17.02 20.51 21.44

Belorussia 14.30 13.53 14.34 16.24 16.00 16.56 17.53 17.69 18.01 18.56 20.00


30 60 90 120 1500 30 60 90 120 1500

BelorussiaTurkeySpainSouth KoreaFranceUkraineItalyJapanGermanyUnited States

BelorussiaTurkeySpainSouth KoreaFranceUkraineItalyJapanGermanyUnited States

1 9 9 4 2 0 0 4

Austria Belgium Bosnia Bulgaria Croatia Czech Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Maced. Netherlands Poland Portugal Romania Serbia andHerzegovina Republic Montenegro

Europe

Austria 0.40 0.20

Belgium 0.80 0.70

Denmark 2.20 0.90

France 0.40

Germany 0.90 1.20 0.15 0.83 0.70 4.70 0.39 1.30

Italy 0.04

Netherlands 8.00 9.20 21.70 8.10

Norway 0.78 7.67 2.35 0.08 14.34 24.00 8.34 5.22 0.54

Russia 6.00 0.20 0.30 2.80 1.05 7.18 0.97 4.61 11.50 36.54 2.20 9.02 24.21 1.75 2.93 0.10 2.67 6.00 3.90 2.20

Ukraine 1.20 0.30 1.00

United Kingdom 1.67 1.00 3.08 3.35 1.12 1.82

Turkmenistan 1.10

Other C.I.S. 1.58

IranOman 0.08

Qatar 0.16

United Arab Emirates

Algeria 3.00 5.71 0.46 25.44 2.25

EgyptLibya 0.52

Nigeria 4.60 1.30

AustraliaBruneiIndonesiaMalaysiaMyanmar

ArgentinaBoliviaCanadaTrinidad and TobagoUnited States

TOTAL IMPORTS 7.68 21.74 0.30 2.80 1.09 9.53 0.23 0.97 4.61 47.23 88.72 2.66 10.95 3.35 67.73 1.75 2.93 1.40 0.10 15.31 9.81 3.71 6.20 2.20

Americas


Africa

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe

Importers

Exporters

210

Totals by pipeline and LNG - 2004 Totali via gasdotto e GNL - 2004(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)


Natural Gas International trade n Commercio internazionale

TOTAL

Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Iran Jordan United Tunisia India Japan Singapore South Taiwan Thailand Argentina Brazil Canada Chile Dominican Mexico United Uruguay

EXPORTS

Kingdom Arab Korea Republic StatesEmirates

AmericasAsia and the PacificAfricaMiddle East

0.10 0.702.92 4.42

0.98 4.080.37 0.77

0.15 1.20 1.00 12.520.04

0.90 0.50 48.402.28 9.00 74.60

6.40 0.56 0.34 14.34 147.772.50

12.04

5.20 6.301.58

3.56 3.561.17 1.40 1.43 6.00 0.16 0.27 10.513.98 2.60 9.10 7.96 0.34 24.140.16 7.00 0.08 0.24 7.48

0.44 14.12 3.24 1.30 0.30 3.41 59.671.10 1.10

0.63 1.154.85 1.00 0.16 0.16 0.08 0.33 12.48

10.50 0.60 0.42 11.528.15 1.17 9.32

21.00 4.83 7.30 5.05 38.180.16 15.90 1.78 6.20 3.70 0.57 28.31

7.53 7.53

0.51 7.20 0.12 7.830.80 7.11 7.91

102.14 102.140.13 13.79 13.92

1.82 11.19 11.24 24.25

6.40 1.10 27.35 1.13 2.81 22.14 13.42 5.20 1.10 1.40 1.30 2.60 75.06 6.61 29.77 9.23 7.53 0.80 7.62 11.19 7.20 0.13 11.24121.27 0.12 686.72


International trade n Commercio internazionale Natural Gas

211

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0

0

W O&G R 2006 19-05-2006 16:31 Pagina 211

Austria Belgium Bosnia Bulgaria Croatia Czech Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Maced. Netherlands Poland PortugalHerzegovina Republic

Europe

Austria 0.40 0.20

Belgium 0.80 0.70

Denmark 2.20 0.90

France 0.40

Germany 0.90 1.20 0.15 0.83 0.70 4.70 0.39

Italy 0.04

Netherlands 8.00 9.20 21.70 8.10

Norway 0.78 7.67 2.35 0.08 14.34 24.00 8.34 5.22 0.54

Russia 6.00 0.20 0.30 2.80 1.05 7.18 0.97 4.61 11.50 36.54 2.20 9.02 24.21 1.75 2.93 0.10 2.67 6.00

Ukraine 1.20 0.30

United Kingdom 1.67 1.00 3.08 3.35 1.12 1.82

Turkmenistan 1.10

Other C.I.S. 1.58

Iran

Oman

Algeria 23.34 2.25

Egypt

Libya 0.52

Indonesia

Malaysia

Myanmar

Argentina

Bolivia

Canada

United States

TOTAL PIPELINE IMPORTS 7.68 18.74 0.30 2.80 1.09 9.53 0.23 0.97 4.61 36.84 88.72 2.20 10.95 3.35 65.63 1.75 2.93 1.40 0.10 15.31 9.81 2.25

Americas


Africa

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe

Importers

Exporters

212

By pipeline - 2004 Via gasdotto - 2004(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)



TOTAL

Romania Serbia and Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Iran Jordan United Tunisia Singapore Thailand Argentina Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United Uruguay

PIPELINE

Montenegro Kingdom Arab States

EXPORTS

Emirates

AmericasAsia andthe PacificAfricaMiddle East

0.10 0.70

2.92 4.42

0.98 4.08

0.37 0.77

1.30 0.15 1.20 1.00 12.52

0.04

0.90 0.50 48.40

2.28 9.00 74.60

3.90 2.20 6.40 0.56 0.34 14.34 147.77

1.00 2.50

12.04

5.20 6.30

1.58

3.56 3.56

1.40 1.40

0.44 7.57 1.30 34.90

1.10 1.10

0.52

4.83 4.83

1.78 1.78

7.53 7.53

0.51 7.20 0.12 7.83

0.80 7.11 7.91

102.14 102.14

11.19 11.24 22.43

6.20 2.20 6.40 1.10 9.85 1.13 2.81 17.90 13.42 5.20 1.10 1.40 1.30 6.61 7.53 0.80 7.62 11.19 7.20 11.24 102.14 0.12 511.65



213

Importers

Exporters

214

By LNG - 2004 Via GNL - 2004(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)



TOTALLNG

Belgium France Greece Italy Portugal Spain Turkey India Japan South Taiwan Dominican United EXPORTSKorea Republic States

AmericasAsia and the PacificEurope

Oman 0.08 1.17 1.43 6.00 0.16 0.27 9.11

Qatar 0.16 3.98 2.60 9.10 7.96 0.34 24.14

United Arab Emirates 0.16 7.00 0.08 0.24 7.48

Algeria 3.00 5.71 0.46 2.10 6.55 3.24 0.30 3.41 24.77

Libya 0.63 0.63

Nigeria 4.60 1.30 4.85 1.00 0.16 0.16 0.08 0.33 12.48

Australia 10.50 0.60 0.42 11.52

Brunei 8.15 1.17 9.32

Indonesia 21.00 7.30 5.05 33.35

Malaysia 0.16 15.90 6.20 3.70 0.57 26.53

Trinidad and Tobago 0.13 13.79 13.92

United States 1.82 1.82

TOTAL LNG IMPORTS 3.00 10.39 0.46 2.10 1.46 17.50 4.24 2.60 75.06 29.77 9.23 0.13 19.13 175.07

Americas


Africa

Middle East


Natural Gas

215

Austria Belgium Bosnia Bulgaria Croatia Czech Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Maced. Netherlands Poland Portugal Romania Serbia andHerzegovina Republic Montenegro

Europe

Austria 0.97 0.20

Belgium 1.90 0.70

Denmark 2.28 2.13

France 0.40

Germany 1.10 1.20 0.20 0.10 0.83 2.50 0.70 4.50 0.39 1.30

Italy 0.04

Netherlands 7.95 8.30 21.30 8.00

Norway 0.78 8.50 2.35 0.08 14.20 26.30 6.90 6.16 0.54

Russia 6.80 0.30 0.40 2.85 1.13 7.13 0.97 4.20 11.50 36.54 2.40 8.32 23.33 1.75 2.93 0.10 2.97 6.40 3.95 2.15

Ukraine 1.20 0.30 1.00

United Kingdom 0.97 0.20 3.08 3.05 0.54 1.82

Turkmenistan 1.10

Other C.I.S. 1.58

IranOman 0.08

QatarUnited Arab Emirates

Algeria 2.90 7.50 0.46 27.73 2.62

Egypt 1.05

Libya 4.49

Nigeria 4.20 1.58

AustraliaBruneiIndonesiaMalaysiaMyanmar

ArgentinaBoliviaCanadaMexicoTrinidad and Tobago 0.08

United States

TOTAL IMPORTS 8.68 21.90 0.40 2.85 1.17 9.48 0.28 0.97 4.20 49.03 90.70 2.86 10.82 3.05 73.49 1.75 2.93 1.40 0.10 17.58 10.21 4.20 6.25 2.15

Americas


Africa

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe

Importers

Exporters

216

Totals by pipeline and LNG - 2005 Totali via gasdotto e GNL - 2005(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)



TOTAL

Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Iran Jordan United Tunisia India Japan Singapore South Taiwan Thailand Argentina Brazil Canada Chile Dominican Mexico United Uruguay

EXPORTS

Kingdom Arab Korea Republic StatesEmirates

AmericasAsia and the PacificAfricaMiddle East

0.10 1.271.80 4.40

0.88 5.290.37 0.77

0.15 1.20 1.00 15.170.04

0.90 0.30 46.752.10 11.55 79.46

6.40 0.56 0.37 17.83 151.282.509.66

5.80 6.901.58

4.32 4.321.65 1.40 0.08 1.25 5.93 0.16 0.07 10.624.56 5.80 8.20 8.31 0.08 26.950.31 6.75 0.08 7.14

0.44 14.68 3.85 0.45 1.30 0.08 2.75 64.763.53 1.10 0.30 2.05 8.030.87 5.365.00 1.03 0.23 12.04

0.08 0.16 13.00 1.16 0.40 14.808.20 0.80 9.00

19.00 4.83 7.51 4.95 36.290.16 17.80 1.78 6.36 4.10 0.25 30.45

8.90 8.90

0.20 6.50 0.12 6.821.74 8.63 10.37

104.18 104.180.03 0.03

0.50 0.07 0.25 13.11 14.011.84 10.14 10.14 22.12

6.40 1.10 33.44 1.03 2.84 27.03 15.17 5.80 1.10 1.40 1.30 6.04 76.12 6.61 30.45 9.61 8.90 1.74 8.83 10.14 6.50 0.25 10.14122.75 0.12 721.26



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5

5

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Austria Belgium Bosnia Bulgaria Croatia Czech Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Maced. Netherlands Poland PortugalHerzegovina Republic

Europe

Austria 0.97 0.20

Belgium 1.90 0.70

Denmark 2.28 2.13

France 0.40

Germany 1.10 1.20 0.20 0.10 0.83 2.50 0.70 4.50 0.39

Italy 0.04

Netherlands 7.95 8.30 21.30 8.00

Norway 0.78 8.50 2.35 0.08 14.20 26.30 6.90 6.16 0.54

Russia 6.80 0.30 0.40 2.85 1.13 7.13 0.97 4.20 11.50 36.54 2.40 8.32 23.33 1.75 2.93 0.10 2.97 6.40

Ukraine 1.20 0.30

United Kingdom 0.97 0.20 3.08 3.05 0.54 1.82

Turkmenistan 1.10

Other C.I.S. 1.58

Iran

Oman

Algeria 25.23 2.62

Egypt

Libya 4.49

Indonesia

Malaysia

Myanmar

Argentina

Bolivia

Canada

Mexico

United States

TOTAL PIPELINE IMPORTS 8.68 18.92 0.40 2.85 1.17 9.48 0.28 0.97 4.20 36.20 90.70 2.40 10.82 3.05 70.99 1.75 2.93 1.40 0.10 17.58 10.21 2.62

Americas


Africa

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe

Importers

Exporters

218

By pipeline - 2005 Via gasdotto - 2005(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)



TOTAL

Romania Serbia and Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Iran Jordan United Tunisia Singapore Thailand Argentina Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United Uruguay

PIPELINE

Montenegro Kingdom Arab States

EXPORTS

Emirates

AmericasAsia andthe PacificAfricaMiddle East

0.10 1.27

1.80 4.40

0.88 5.29

0.37 0.77

1.30 0.15 1.20 1.00 15.17

0.04

0.90 0.30 46.75

2.10 11.55 79.46

3.95 2.15 6.40 0.56 0.37 17.83 151.28

1.00 2.50

9.66

5.80 6.90

1.58

4.32 4.32

1.40 1.40

0.44 9.49 1.30 39.08

1.10 1.10

4.49

4.83 4.83

1.78 1.78

8.90 8.90

0.20 6.50 0.12 6.82

1.74 8.63 10.37

104.18 104.18

0.03 0.03

10.14 10.14 20.28

6.25 2.15 6.40 1.10 11.59 1.03 2.84 22.15 14.65 5.80 1.10 1.40 1.30 6.61 8.90 1.74 8.83 10.14 6.50 10.14 104.21 0.12 532.65



219

TOTALLNG

Belgium France Greece Italy Portugal Spain Turkey United India Japan South Taiwan Dominican United EXPORTSKingdom Korea Republic States

AmericasAsia and the PacificEuropeImporters

Exporters

220

By LNG - 2005 Via GNL - 2005(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)



Oman 0.08 1.65 0.08 1.25 5.93 0.16 0.07 9.22

Qatar 4.56 5.80 8.20 8.31 0.08 26.95

United Arab Emirates 0.31 6.75 0.08 7.14

Algeria 2.90 7.50 0.46 2.50 5.19 3.85 0.45 0.08 2.75 25.68

Egypt 1.05 3.53 0.30 2.05 6.93

Libya 0.87 0.87

Nigeria 4.20 1.58 5.00 1.03 0.23 12.04

Australia 0.08 0.16 13.00 1.16 0.40 14.80

Brunei 8.20 0.80 9.00

Indonesia 19.00 7.51 4.95 31.46

Malaysia 0.16 17.80 6.36 4.10 0.25 28.67

Trinidad and Tobago 0.08 0.50 0.07 0.25 13.11 14.01

United States 1.84 1.84

TOTAL LNG IMPORTS 2.98 12.83 0.46 2.50 1.58 21.85 4.88 0.52 6.04 76.12 30.45 9.61 0.25 18.54 188.61

Americas


Africa

Middle East





Exporters > 1 Gmc

Importers > 1 Gmc

Exporters < 1 Gmc

Importers < 1 Gmc

Export flows

Export flows by pipeline - 2005 Direttrici di esportazione via gasdotto - 2005

Russia

Exporters > 1 Gmc

Importers > 1 Gmc

Exporters < 1 Gmc

Importers < 1 Gmc

Export flows from NorwayExport flows from Netherlands

Export flows from United Kingdom

Export flows from former URSSExport flows from other countries

Norway

U. Kingdom Netherlands

Export flows by pipeline in Europe - 2005 Direttrici di esportazione via gasdotto in Europa - 2005





Exporters

Importers

towards Japan

from Alaska

UNITEDSTATES MARKET

(LOWER 48)

EUROPEANMARKET

ASIANMARKET

Trinidad and Tobago

Export flows

Export flows by LNG - 2005 Direttrici di esportazione via GNL - 2005





Algeria

Nigeria

Qatar

Oman

Exporters

Importers

Greece

Belgium

Export flows from U.A.E.

Export flows from AlgeriaExport flows from NigeriaExport flows from Oman

Export flows from Qatar

Export flows from other countries

from Malaysia

from Australia

from

Trin

idad

& To

bago

from

Nig

eria

France

U. Kingdom

U.A.E.

Libya Egypt

Spain

Portugal

Italy

Turkey

Export flows by LNG in Europe - 2005 Direttrici di esportazione via GNL in Europa - 2005





PRODUCTION EXPORTS* BY LNG BY PIPELINE** EXPORTS/ BY LNG/ BY PIPELINE/Years (billion (billion (billion (billion PRODUCTION PRODUCTION PRODUCTION

cubic metres) cubic metres) cubic metres) cubic metres) (%) (%) (%)

World exports by LNG and pipeline as a proportion of productionEsportazioni mondiali via GNL e via gasdotto rispetto alla produzione(percentage - valori percentuali)



229

World exports by LNG and pipeline as a proportion of productionEsportazioni mondiali via GNL e via gasdotto rispetto alla produzione

1994 2,147.02 465.55 88.29 377.26 21.68 4.11 17.57

1995 2,185.51 492.76 92.73 400.03 22.55 4.24 18.30

1996 2,279.58 538.31 100.30 438.01 23.61 4.40 19.21

1997 2,279.57 542.70 111.07 431.63 23.81 4.87 18.93

1998 2,334.75 548.42 113.95 434.47 23.49 4.88 18.61

1999 2,402.99 595.40 124.42 470.98 24.78 5.18 19.60

2000 2,490.49 646.72 137.24 509.48 25.97 5.51 20.46

2001 2,532.60 660.50 143.27 517.23 26.08 5.66 20.42

2002 2,582.55 702.98 150.60 552.38 27.22 5.83 21.39

2003 2,684.41 741.58 168.84 572.74 27.63 6.29 21.34

2004 2,770.26 785.22 175.07 610.15 28.34 6.32 22.03

30.0

27.5

25.0

22.5

17.5

12.5

7.5

5.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

2.5

0

1994

1996

1998

2000

1995

1997

1999

2001

2002

2003

2004

B Y P I P E L I N E / P R O D U C T I O N ( % )

B Y L N G / P R O D U C T I O N ( % )

* Exports include not only volumes of natural gas produced and exported, but also those bought and re-sold to third parties** By pipeline = Total exports - LNG exports

230

The first ten LNG exporter countries in the world Primi dieci paesi esportatori di GNL del mondo(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)



The first ten LNG importer countries in the world Primi dieci paesi importatori di GNL del mondo(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)

0

20

40

80

120

160

200

60

100

140

180

2003

1999

2000

2001

2004

2005

2002

1995

1996

1997

1998

36% 35% 32% 32% 31% 22% 21% 17%26% 23% 19%

15% 17% 18% 17% 16%15% 14% 15%15% 13% 15%

T R I N I D A D

A U S T R A L I A

A L G E R I A

Q A T A R

M A L A Y S I A

I N D O N E S I A N I G E R I A

O M A N

B R U N E I

E G Y P T


0

20

40

80

120

160

200

60

100

140

180

2003

1999

2000

2001

2004

2005

2002

1995

1996

1997

1998

64% 62% 57% 58%56% 51% 47% 41%53% 48% 43%

10%13% 14% 13%

14%15%

16% 16%

14% 16%17%

T A I W A N

F R A N C E

U S A

S P A I N

S O U T H K O R E A

J A P A N I N D I A

B E L G I U M

T U R K E Y

I T A L Y




231

Exports by country of destination Esportazioni per paese di destinazione(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)

VIA DESTINATION 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Austria Pipeline Hungary 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.40 0.97

Poland 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.20 0.20

Slovenia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.80 0.70 1.27

Total Austria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.80 0.70 1.27

Belgium Pipeline France 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.70 0.80 1.90

Italy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.00 0.00

Luxembourg 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.60 0.70 0.70

Un. Kingdom 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.92 1.80

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.10 1.60 4.42 4.40

Total Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.10 1.60 4.42 4.40

Denmark Pipeline Germany 0.92 0.91 0.94 2.11 1.84 1.87 2.20 2.64 2.59 2.51 2.20 2.28

Netherlands 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.90 2.13

Sweden 0.84 0.82 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.84 0.84 0.95 1.08 0.90 0.98 0.88

Total pipeline 1.76 1.73 1.80 2.97 2.70 2.71 3.04 3.59 3.67 3.41 4.08 5.29

Total Denmark 1.76 1.73 1.80 2.97 2.70 2.71 3.04 3.59 3.67 3.41 4.08 5.29

France Pipeline Hungary 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.45 0.40 0.50 0.45 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40

Switzerland 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.35 0.30 0.30 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.80 0.70 0.80 0.81 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77

Total France 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.80 0.70 0.80 0.81 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77

Germany Pipeline Austria 0.25 0.30 0.47 0.30 0.32 0.36 0.35 0.60 0.63 1.02 0.90 1.10

Belgium 0.00 0.69 0.69 0.61 0.54 0.50 0.30 0.19 0.16 1.20 1.20 1.20

Denmark 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.15 0.20

France 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10

Hungary 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.60 0.70 0.90 1.70 0.90 0.69 0.83 0.83 0.83

Italy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.50

Luxembourg 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.40 0.30 0.60 0.70 0.70

Netherlands 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.70 4.53 4.70 4.50

Poland 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.50 0.41 0.40 0.42 0.39 0.39

Romania 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.40 1.30 1.30

Sweden 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.14 0.15 0.15

Switzerland 1.46 1.57 1.59 1.42 1.40 1.74 1.75 1.65 1.50 1.21 1.20 1.20

Un. Kingdom 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.40 1.00 1.00

Total pipeline 1.71 2.56 2.95 3.03 3.06 3.80 5.20 4.35 8.28 10.95 12.52 15.17

Total Germany 1.71 2.56 2.95 3.03 3.06 3.80 5.20 4.35 8.28 10.95 12.52 15.17

Italy Pipeline Croatia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.04 0.04

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.04 0.04

Total Italy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.04 0.04

Europe

Exporters

VIA DESTINATION 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Netherlands Pipeline Belgium 4.95 4.90 5.80 4.90 5.27 5.50 5.80 7.50 6.65 5.90 8.00 7.95France 5.11 4.75 5.70 5.30 5.50 5.60 6.02 5.80 5.00 6.80 9.20 8.30Germany 24.85 23.90 28.34 23.60 21.10 19.73 17.70 20.20 20.50 19.70 21.70 21.30Italy 4.46 3.62 4.50 5.00 3.00 2.87 6.10 7.10 7.57 8.10 8.10 8.00Luxembourg 0.68 0.68 0.73 0.71 0.76 0.70 0.30 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Switzerland 0.70 0.60 0.73 0.60 0.73 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.57 1.00 0.90 0.90Un. Kingdom 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 1.10 0.50 0.50 0.30

Total pipeline 40.75 38.45 45.80 40.11 36.36 35.00 36.52 42.40 41.39 42.00 48.40 46.75

Total Netherlands 40.75 38.45 45.80 40.11 36.36 35.00 36.52 42.40 41.39 42.00 48.40 46.75

Norway Pipeline Austria 0.32 0.31 0.38 0.41 0.43 0.52 0.70 0.80 0.90 0.78 0.78 0.78Belgium 2.63 2.77 5.10 4.24 5.09 5.34 5.45 6.40 5.25 5.85 7.67 8.50Czech Republic 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.76 1.30 1.90 2.42 2.82 2.52 2.35 2.35Denmark 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.08France 6.95 8.20 10.50 10.50 10.25 13.34 12.10 11.80 13.30 13.37 14.34 14.20Germany 9.98 10.29 14.60 17.70 17.85 16.18 18.70 19.30 25.00 26.53 24.00 26.30Italy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 5.05 7.00 8.34 6.90Netherlands 2.82 3.01 4.31 5.57 4.80 5.14 5.10 3.70 4.20 5.40 5.22 6.16Poland 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.45 0.27 0.54 0.43 0.54 0.54Spain 1.10 1.31 1.42 1.90 2.49 2.30 2.31 2.40 2.27 2.29 2.28 2.10Un. Kingdom 3.03 1.71 1.71 1.32 0.90 1.37 2.20 2.20 3.60 6.55 9.00 11.55

Total pipeline 26.83 27.60 38.02 42.31 42.57 45.49 48.91 50.49 62.93 70.79 74.60 79.46

Total Norway 26.83 27.60 38.02 42.31 42.57 45.49 48.91 50.49 62.93 70.79 74.60 79.46

Russia Pipeline Austria 5.05 6.13 5.94 5.32 5.50 5.24 5.10 5.15 5.20 6.00 6.00 6.80Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.30BosniaHerzegovina 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.14 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.16 0.16 0.30 0.40Bulgaria 4.70 5.85 6.04 5.10 3.80 3.35 3.20 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.80 2.85Croatia 0.78 0.35 0.88 1.05 1.10 1.11 1.11 1.08 1.08 1.14 1.05 1.13Czech Republic 7.61 7.52 9.44 8.53 8.60 7.80 7.50 7.10 7.11 7.30 7.18 7.13Estonia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.97 0.97Finland 3.40 3.60 4.04 3.70 4.20 4.20 4.30 4.50 4.20 4.78 4.61 4.20France 11.64 12.45 11.83 10.40 10.70 12.02 13.47 11.18 10.15 9.90 11.50 11.50Germany 29.69 32.15 32.88 31.28 32.80 34.80 34.00 32.80 31.50 33.13 36.54 36.54Greece 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.16 0.90 1.50 1.49 1.48 1.54 1.90 2.20 2.40Hungary 5.20 6.30 7.74 7.10 7.30 7.40 7.00 7.95 9.00 10.00 9.02 8.32Italy 13.39 13.90 13.74 13.75 16.70 19.10 21.10 19.60 18.76 19.73 24.21 23.33Latvia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.40 1.75 1.75Lithuania 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.60 2.93 2.93Macedonia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10Netherlands 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13 1.40 2.40 2.67 2.97Poland 6.20 7.25 7.14 7.50 7.30 7.20 6.80 7.50 6.89 7.40 6.00 6.40Romania 4.50 6.15 7.14 4.50 3.80 3.20 3.20 2.80 3.50 5.10 3.90 3.95Serbia andMontenegro 1.77 1.55 2.44 2.27 2.00 1.10 1.20 1.57 1.69 1.87 2.20 2.15Slovakia 6.19 7.39 7.20 6.80 6.90 7.50 7.90 7.90 7.70 7.10 6.40 6.40Slovenia 0.42 0.53 0.58 0.50 0.50 0.53 0.65 0.67 0.60 0.66 0.56 0.56Switzerland 0.38 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.50 0.40 0.40 0.45 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.37Turkey 4.98 5.75 5.71 6.75 6.75 8.80 10.15 10.93 11.60 12.67 14.34 17.83

Total pipeline 105.90 117.27 123.55 115.35 119.57 125.49 128.97 126.09 125.31 139.28 147.77 151.28

Total Russia 105.90 117.27 123.55 115.35 119.57 125.49 128.97 126.09 125.31 139.28 147.77 151.28

Europe

Exporters

232






233


VIA DESTINATION 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Ukraine Pipeline Germany 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 1.20

Hungary 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.30

Romania 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.50 2.50

Total Ukraine 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.50 2.50

United Kingdom Pipeline Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.65 0.50 0.20 0.70 1.70 1.67 0.97

France 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.80 1.29 1.70 1.30 1.00 0.20

Germany 0.40 0.59 1.10 0.69 0.64 2.65 3.60 3.26 4.20 4.10 3.08 3.08

Ireland 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.83 1.50 2.10 2.90 3.50 3.43 3.70 3.35 3.05

Italy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.12 0.54

Netherlands 0.47 0.44 0.32 0.32 0.50 2.20 7.50 4.70 2.97 4.40 1.82 1.82

Total Pipeline 0.87 1.03 1.55 1.84 2.94 7.80 15.30 12.95 13.00 15.20 12.04 9.66

Total United Kingdom 0.87 1.03 1.55 1.84 2.94 7.80 15.30 12.95 13.00 15.20 12.04 9.66

Turkmenistan Pipeline Iran 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 1.75 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 5.20 5.80

Poland 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.10 1.10

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 1.75 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 6.30 6.90

Total Turkmenistan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 1.75 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 6.30 6.90

Other C.I.S. Pipeline Poland 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.58 1.58

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.58 1.58

Total Other C.I.S. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.58 1.58

Iran Pipeline Russia 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Turkey 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.67 3.52 3.56 4.32

Total pipeline 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.67 3.52 3.56 4.32

Total Iran 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.67 3.52 3.56 4.32

Oman LNG Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00

France 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.54 0.00 0.08 0.08

India 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08

Japan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.83 1.08 2.16 1.43 1.25

South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.15 5.30 5.48 6.49 6.00 5.93

Spain 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.91 0.91 0.32 1.17 1.65

Taiwan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.16

United States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.28 0.39 0.09 0.24 0.27 0.07

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.71 7.43 8.26 9.21 9.11 9.22Pipeline United Arab

Emirates 0.10 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.40 1.40

Total Pipeline 0.10 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.40 1.40

Total Oman 0.10 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.45 0.00 2.71 7.63 8.46 9.41 10.51 10.62

Middle East

Central Asia

Europe

Exporters

VIA DESTINATION 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Qatar LNG Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00

France 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

India 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.60 5.80

Italy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.08 0.00 0.24 0.00 0.00 0.00

Japan 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.70 3.74 5.90 7.87 7.81 8.39 9.05 9.10 8.20

Portugal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.00

South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 4.41 6.67 6.95 7.88 7.96 8.31

Spain 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.49 0.84 0.30 0.78 1.69 1.87 3.98 4.56

Turkey 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.58 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

United States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.57 1.30 0.64 1.04 0.39 0.34 0.08

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.86 4.81 8.10 14.04 16.05 18.39 19.19 24.14 26.95

Total Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.86 4.81 8.10 14.04 16.05 18.39 19.19 24.14 26.95

United Arab Emirates LNG Belgium 0.00 0.58 0.04 0.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Italy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Japan 4.25 5.53 5.80 6.31 6.19 6.40 6.30 6.89 5.93 6.87 7.00 6.75

South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.33 0.17 0.32 0.00 0.08 0.08

Spain 0.00 0.41 0.94 1.19 0.62 0.31 0.24 0.02 0.90 0.24 0.16 0.31

Taiwan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.24 0.00

United States 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.06 0.14 0.08 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total LNG 4.25 6.52 6.92 7.81 7.13 7.07 6.95 7.08 7.15 7.11 7.48 7.14

Total United ArabEmirates 4.25 6.52 6.92 7.81 7.13 7.07 6.95 7.08 7.15 7.11 7.48 7.14

Algeria LNG Belgium 3.98 3.80 3.97 4.30 4.13 4.13 4.15 2.32 3.20 3.15 3.00 2.90

France 8.04 7.58 7.30 9.25 9.78 9.80 9.60 9.80 10.20 9.20 5.71 7.50

Greece 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.53 0.52 0.48 0.52 0.46 0.46

Italy 0.21 0.05 0.00 1.90 1.99 2.06 2.50 2.25 2.05 2.02 2.10 2.50

Japan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08

South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.23 0.30 0.00

Spain 4.13 4.90 4.80 3.87 3.91 4.17 4.05 4.35 5.95 7.48 6.55 5.19

Turkey 0.29 0.98 2.38 3.00 3.05 3.42 3.40 3.99 4.08 3.86 3.24 3.85

United States 1.44 0.60 1.00 1.87 1.95 2.15 1.33 1.84 0.76 1.51 3.41 2.75

Un. Kingdom 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.45

Total LNG 18.09 17.91 19.45 24.19 24.81 25.73 25.56 25.07 26.72 27.97 24.77 25.68Pipeline Italy 11.53 17.44 19.08 18.50 20.90 24.64 25.60 22.16 20.71 21.45 23.34 25.23

Morocco 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Portugal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.80 2.15 2.06 2.20 2.50 2.49 2.25 2.62

Slovenia 0.39 0.44 0.32 0.41 0.44 0.46 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.44 0.44 0.44

Spain 0.00 0.00 0.60 4.23 4.35 6.04 6.16 6.50 6.25 6.40 7.57 9.49

Tunisia 1.60 1.30 1.10 0.91 1.04 1.10 1.73 1.58 1.69 1.40 1.30 1.30

Total Pipeline 13.52 19.18 21.10 24.55 27.53 34.39 35.91 33.41 31.52 32.18 34.90 39.08

Total Algeria 31.61 37.09 40.55 48.74 52.34 60.12 61.47 58.48 58.24 60.15 59.67 64.76

Africa

Middle East

Exporters

234






235


VIA DESTINATION 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Egypt LNG France 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.05

South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30

Spain 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.53

United States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.05

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.93Pipeline Jordan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.35 1.10 1.10

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.35 1.10 1.10

Total Egypt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.35 1.10 8.03

Libya LNG Spain 1.48 1.49 1.20 1.12 0.91 0.96 0.80 0.79 0.63 0.75 0.63 0.87

Total LNG 1.48 1.49 1.20 1.12 0.91 0.96 0.80 0.79 0.63 0.75 0.63 0.87Pipeline Italy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.52 4.49

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.52 4.49

Total Libya 1.48 1.49 1.20 1.12 0.91 0.96 0.80 0.79 0.63 0.75 1.15 5.36

Nigeria LNG Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

France 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.25 0.50 0.80 0.67 4.60 4.20

Italy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 2.25 3.00 3.50 3.50 0.00 0.00

Japan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.00

Portugal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.26 0.43 0.85 1.30 1.58

South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.00

Spain 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 1.88 2.43 1.61 4.22 4.85 5.00

Taiwan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00

Turkey 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.75 1.34 1.27 1.13 1.00 1.03

United States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 1.08 0.23 1.42 0.33 0.23

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.74 5.73 8.69 7.84 11.79 12.48 12.04

Total Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.74 5.73 8.69 7.84 11.79 12.48 12.04

Australia LNG India 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16

Japan 8.08 9.22 9.68 9.26 9.63 9.76 9.81 10.05 9.72 10.27 10.50 13.00

South Korea 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.24 0.17 0.60 1.16

Spain 0.60 0.29 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.00 0.08

Taiwan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40

Turkey 0.00 0.23 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

United States 0.36 0.00 0.00 0.28 0.34 0.34 0.17 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.42 0.00

Total LNG 9.04 9.82 9.87 9.54 9.97 10.10 10.05 10.20 10.03 10.52 11.52 14.80

Total Australia 9.04 9.82 9.87 9.54 9.97 10.10 10.05 10.20 10.03 10.52 11.52 14.80

Brunei LNG Japan 7.36 7.43 7.48 7.28 7.36 7.40 7.71 8.20 7.95 8.93 8.15 8.20

South Korea 0.36 0.95 0.95 1.02 0.80 1.01 1.08 0.80 1.04 0.74 1.17 0.80

Spain 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00

United States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total LNG 7.72 8.38 8.43 8.30 8.16 8.41 8.79 9.00 9.18 9.67 9.32 9.00

Total Brunei 7.72 8.38 8.43 8.30 8.16 8.41 8.79 9.00 9.18 9.67 9.32 9.00


Africa

Exporters

VIA DESTINATION 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

China Pipeline Hong Kong 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total China 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Indonesia LNG Japan 24.94 23.59 24.79 23.90 24.29 24.80 24.25 22.74 23.48 24.05 21.00 19.00

South Korea 7.15 7.10 8.45 9.25 9.52 11.36 8.35 5.36 6.78 6.93 7.30 7.51

Taiwan 3.06 2.62 2.04 2.13 2.61 2.96 3.54 3.81 4.68 4.68 5.05 4.95

United States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total LNG 35.15 33.31 35.28 35.28 36.42 39.12 36.22 31.91 34.94 35.66 33.35 31.46Pipeline Singapore 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.91 0.91 3.74 4.83 4.83

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.91 0.91 3.74 4.83 4.83

Total Indonesia 35.15 33.31 35.28 35.28 36.42 39.12 36.22 32.82 35.85 39.40 38.18 36.29

Japan LNG South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Japan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00

Malaysia LNG Japan 10.60 11.55 12.44 12.54 13.28 13.37 14.79 15.27 14.43 16.72 15.90 17.80

Portugal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

South Korea 0.39 1.40 3.47 5.44 3.91 4.40 3.29 3.04 3.10 3.79 6.20 6.36

Spain 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.16 0.16

Taiwan 0.00 0.70 1.49 2.23 2.70 2.36 2.44 2.59 2.52 2.80 3.70 4.10

United States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.57 0.25

Total LNG 10.99 13.65 17.40 20.21 19.89 20.27 20.59 20.90 20.20 23.39 26.53 28.67Pipeline Singapore 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 0.30 0.27 0.26 1.58 1.78 1.78

Total pipeline 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 0.30 0.27 0.26 1.58 1.78 1.78

Total Malaysia 12.49 15.15 18.90 21.71 21.39 21.77 20.89 21.17 20.46 24.97 28.31 30.45

Myanmar Pipeline Thailand 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.90

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.90

Total Myanmar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.90

South Korea LNG Japan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00

Taiwan LNG South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Taiwan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


Exporters

236






237


VIA DESTINATION 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Argentina Pipeline Brazil 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.74 0.48 0.34 0.51 0.20

Chile 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 1.24 3.39 4.07 5.14 5.34 6.06 7.20 6.50

Uruguay 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.06 0.12 0.12

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 1.24 3.41 4.20 5.92 5.84 6.46 7.83 6.82

Total Argentina 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 1.24 3.41 4.20 5.92 5.84 6.46 7.83 6.82

Bolivia Pipeline Argentina 1.98 1.98 2.04 1.83 2.16 1.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 1.74

Brazil 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 2.03 3.86 4.78 4.98 7.11 8.63

Total pipeline 1.98 1.98 2.04 1.83 2.16 1.57 2.03 3.86 4.78 4.98 7.91 10.37

Total Bolivia 1.98 1.98 2.04 1.83 2.16 1.57 2.03 3.86 4.78 4.98 7.91 10.37

Canada Pipeline United States 71.40 79.15 80.10 83.40 87.30 95.43 102.22 108.73 107.10 98.92 102.14 104.18

Total pipeline 71.40 79.15 80.10 83.40 87.30 95.43 102.22 108.73 107.10 98.92 102.14 104.18

Total Canada 71.40 79.15 80.10 83.40 87.30 95.43 102.22 108.73 107.10 98.92 102.14 104.18

Mexico Pipeline United States 0.20 0.20 0.40 0.48 0.42 1.56 0.33 0.28 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.03

Total pipeline 0.20 0.20 0.40 0.48 0.42 1.56 0.33 0.28 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.03

Total Mexico 0.20 0.20 0.40 0.48 0.42 1.56 0.33 0.28 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.03

Trinidad and Tobago LNG Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08

DominicanRepublic 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.13 0.25

Japan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00

Spain 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.79 0.59 0.46 0.08 0.00 0.50

United States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.44 3.15 3.36 4.86 11.45 13.79 13.11

Un. Kingdom 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.19 3.94 3.95 5.32 11.91 13.92 14.01

Total Trinidad and Tobago 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.19 3.94 3.95 5.32 11.91 13.92 14.01

United States LNG Japan 1.57 1.65 1.75 1.76 1.85 1.73 1.78 1.79 1.74 1.73 1.82 1.84

Total LNG 1.57 1.65 1.75 1.76 1.85 1.73 1.78 1.79 1.74 1.73 1.82 1.84

Pipeline Canada 1.04 0.67 1.29 1.59 1.27 1.10 2.06 4.73 5.35 8.33 11.19 10.14

Mexico 1.33 1.73 0.96 1.08 1.53 1.73 2.98 3.99 7.45 9.43 11.24 10.14

Total pipeline 2.37 2.40 2.25 2.67 2.80 2.83 5.04 8.72 12.80 17.76 22.43 20.28

Total United States 3.94 4.05 4.00 4.43 4.65 4.56 6.82 10.51 14.54 19.49 24.25 22.12

Americas

Exporters

VIA ORIGIN 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Austria Pipeline Germany 0.25 0.30 0.47 0.30 0.32 0.36 0.35 0.60 0.63 1.02 0.90 1.10

Norway 0.32 0.31 0.38 0.41 0.43 0.52 0.70 0.80 0.90 0.78 0.78 0.78

Russia 5.05 6.13 5.94 5.32 5.50 5.24 5.10 5.15 5.20 6.00 6.00 6.80

Total pipeline 5.62 6.74 6.79 6.03 6.25 6.12 6.15 6.55 6.73 7.80 7.68 8.68

Total Austria 5.62 6.74 6.79 6.03 6.25 6.12 6.15 6.55 6.73 7.80 7.68 8.68

Belgium LNG Algeria 3.98 3.80 3.97 4.30 4.13 4.13 4.15 2.32 3.20 3.15 3.00 2.90

Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Oman 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00

Trinidadand Tobago 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08

United ArabEmirates 0.00 0.58 0.04 0.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total LNG 3.98 4.38 4.01 4.55 4.13 4.13 4.15 2.40 3.44 3.15 3.00 2.98

Pipeline Germany 0.00 0.69 0.69 0.61 0.54 0.50 0.30 0.19 0.16 1.20 1.20 1.20

Netherlands 4.95 4.90 5.80 4.90 5.27 5.50 5.80 7.50 6.65 5.90 8.00 7.95

Norway 2.63 2.77 5.10 4.24 5.09 5.34 5.45 6.40 5.25 5.85 7.67 8.50

Russia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.30

Un. Kingdom 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.65 0.50 0.20 0.70 1.70 1.67 0.97

Total pipeline 7.58 8.36 11.59 9.75 11.20 11.99 12.05 14.29 12.76 14.65 18.74 18.92

Total Belgium 11.56 12.74 15.60 14.30 15.33 16.12 16.20 16.69 16.20 17.80 21.74 21.90

Bosnia-Herzegovina Pipeline Russia 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.14 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.16 0.16 0.30 0.40

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.14 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.16 0.16 0.30 0.40

Total BosniaHerzegovina 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.14 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.16 0.16 0.30 0.40

Bulgaria Pipeline Russia 4.70 5.85 6.04 5.10 3.80 3.35 3.20 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.80 2.85

Total pipeline 4.70 5.85 6.04 5.10 3.80 3.35 3.20 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.80 2.85

Total Bulgaria 4.70 5.85 6.04 5.10 3.80 3.35 3.20 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.80 2.85

Croatia Pipeline Italy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.04 0.04

Russia 0.78 0.35 0.88 1.05 1.10 1.11 1.11 1.08 1.08 1.14 1.05 1.13

Total pipeline 0.78 0.35 0.88 1.05 1.10 1.11 1.11 1.08 1.08 1.20 1.09 1.17

Total Croatia 0.78 0.35 0.88 1.05 1.10 1.11 1.11 1.08 1.08 1.20 1.09 1.17

Czech Republic Pipeline Norway 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.76 1.30 1.90 2.42 2.82 2.52 2.35 2.35

Russia 7.61 7.52 9.44 8.53 8.60 7.80 7.50 7.10 7.11 7.30 7.18 7.13

Total pipeline 7.61 7.52 9.44 9.20 9.36 9.10 9.40 9.52 9.93 9.82 9.53 9.48

Total Czech Republic 7.61 7.52 9.44 9.20 9.36 9.10 9.40 9.52 9.93 9.82 9.53 9.48

Europe

Importers

238

Imports by country of origin Importazioni per paese di origine(billion cubic metres - miliardi di metri cubi)





239


VIA ORIGIN 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Denmark Pipeline Germany 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.15 0.20

Norway 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.08

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.27 0.23 0.28

Total Denmark 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.27 0.23 0.28

Estonia Pipeline Russia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.97 0.97

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.97 0.97

Total Estonia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.97 0.97

Finland Pipeline Russia 3.40 3.60 4.04 3.70 4.20 4.20 4.30 4.50 4.20 4.78 4.61 4.20

Total pipeline 3.40 3.60 4.04 3.70 4.20 4.20 4.30 4.50 4.20 4.78 4.61 4.20

Total Finland 3.40 3.60 4.04 3.70 4.20 4.20 4.30 4.50 4.20 4.78 4.61 4.20

France LNG Algeria 8.04 7.58 7.30 9.25 9.78 9.80 9.60 9.80 10.20 9.20 5.71 7.50

Egypt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.05

Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.25 0.50 0.80 0.67 4.60 4.20

Oman 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.54 0.00 0.08 0.08

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total LNG 8.04 7.58 7.30 9.25 9.78 9.96 9.93 10.45 11.54 9.87 10.39 12.83

Pipeline Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.70 0.80 1.90

Germany 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10

Netherlands 5.11 4.75 5.70 5.30 5.50 5.60 6.02 5.80 5.00 6.80 9.20 8.30

Norway 6.95 8.20 10.50 10.50 10.25 13.34 12.10 11.80 13.30 13.37 14.34 14.20

Russia 11.64 12.45 11.83 10.40 10.70 12.02 13.47 11.18 10.15 9.90 11.50 11.50

Un. Kingdom 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.80 1.29 1.70 1.30 1.00 0.20

Total pipeline 23.70 25.40 28.03 26.20 26.45 31.16 32.39 30.07 30.65 32.07 36.84 36.20

Total France 31.74 32.98 35.33 35.45 36.23 41.12 42.32 40.52 42.19 41.94 47.23 49.03

Germany Pipeline Denmark 0.92 0.91 0.94 2.11 1.84 1.87 2.20 2.64 2.59 2.51 2.20 2.28

Netherlands 24.85 23.90 28.34 23.60 21.10 19.73 17.70 20.20 20.50 19.70 21.70 21.30

Norway 9.98 10.29 14.60 17.70 17.85 16.18 18.70 19.30 25.00 26.53 24.00 26.30

Russia 29.69 32.15 32.88 31.28 32.80 34.80 34.00 32.80 31.50 33.13 36.54 36.54

Ukraine 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 1.20

Un. Kingdom 0.40 0.59 1.10 0.69 0.64 2.65 3.60 3.26 4.20 4.10 3.08 3.08

Total pipeline 65.84 67.84 77.86 75.38 74.23 75.23 76.20 78.20 83.79 85.97 88.72 90.70

Total Germany 65.84 67.84 77.86 75.38 74.23 75.23 76.20 78.20 83.79 85.97 88.72 90.70

Europe

Importers

VIA ORIGIN 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Greece LNG Algeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.53 0.52 0.48 0.52 0.46 0.46

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.53 0.52 0.48 0.52 0.46 0.46

Pipeline Russia 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.16 0.90 1.50 1.49 1.48 1.54 1.90 2.20 2.40

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.16 0.90 1.50 1.49 1.48 1.54 1.90 2.20 2.40

Total Greece 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.16 0.90 1.50 2.02 2.00 2.02 2.42 2.66 2.86

Hungary Pipeline Austria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.40 0.97

France 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.45 0.40 0.50 0.45 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40

Germany 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.60 0.70 0.90 1.70 0.90 0.69 0.83 0.83 0.83

Russia 5.20 6.30 7.74 7.10 7.30 7.40 7.00 7.95 9.00 10.00 9.02 8.32

Ukraine 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.30

Total pipeline 5.20 6.30 7.94 8.00 8.45 8.70 9.20 9.30 10.29 11.63 10.95 10.82

Total Hungary 5.20 6.30 7.94 8.00 8.45 8.70 9.20 9.30 10.29 11.63 10.95 10.82

Ireland Pipeline Un. Kingdom 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.83 1.50 2.10 2.90 3.50 3.43 3.70 3.35 3.05

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.83 1.50 2.10 2.90 3.50 3.43 3.70 3.35 3.05

Total Ireland 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.83 1.50 2.10 2.90 3.50 3.43 3.70 3.35 3.05

Italy LNG Algeria 0.21 0.05 0.00 1.90 1.99 2.06 2.50 2.25 2.05 2.02 2.10 2.50

Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 2.25 3.00 3.50 3.50 0.00 0.00

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.08 0.00 0.24 0.00 0.00 0.00


Total LNG 0.21 0.05 0.00 1.90 2.09 2.80 4.83 5.25 5.79 5.52 2.10 2.50

Pipeline Algeria 11.53 17.44 19.08 18.50 20.90 24.64 25.60 22.16 20.71 21.45 23.34 25.23

Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.00 0.00

Germany 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.50

Libya 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.52 4.49

Netherlands 4.46 3.62 4.50 5.00 3.00 2.87 6.10 7.10 7.57 8.10 8.10 8.00

Norway 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 5.05 7.00 8.34 6.90

Russia 13.39 13.90 13.74 13.75 16.70 19.10 21.10 19.60 18.76 19.73 24.21 23.33

Un. Kingdom 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.12 0.54

Total pipeline 29.38 34.96 37.32 37.25 40.60 46.61 52.80 50.06 52.09 56.58 65.63 70.99

Total Italy 29.59 35.01 37.32 39.15 42.69 49.41 57.63 55.31 57.88 62.10 67.73 73.49

Latvia Pipeline Russia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.40 1.75 1.75

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.40 1.75 1.75

Total Latvia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.40 1.75 1.75

Europe

Importers

240






241


VIA ORIGIN 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Lithuania Pipeline Russia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.60 2.93 2.93

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.60 2.93 2.93

Total Lithuania 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.60 2.93 2.93

Luxembourg Pipeline Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.60 0.70 0.70

Germany 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.40 0.30 0.60 0.70 0.70

Netherlands 0.68 0.68 0.73 0.71 0.76 0.70 0.30 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total pipeline 0.68 0.68 0.73 0.71 0.76 0.70 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.20 1.40 1.40

Total Luxembourg 0.68 0.68 0.73 0.71 0.76 0.70 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.20 1.40 1.40

Macedonia Pipeline Russia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10

Total Macedonia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10

Netherlands Pipeline Denmark 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.90 2.13

Germany 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.70 4.53 4.70 4.50

Norway 2.82 3.01 4.31 5.57 4.80 5.14 5.10 3.70 4.20 5.40 5.22 6.16

Russia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13 1.40 2.40 2.67 2.97

Un. Kingdom 0.47 0.44 0.32 0.32 0.50 2.20 7.50 4.70 2.97 4.40 1.82 1.82

Total pipeline 3.29 3.45 4.63 5.89 5.30 7.34 12.60 8.53 12.27 16.73 15.31 17.58

Total Netherlands 3.29 3.45 4.63 5.89 5.30 7.34 12.60 8.53 12.27 16.73 15.31 17.58

Poland Pipeline Austria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.20 0.20

Germany 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.50 0.41 0.40 0.42 0.39 0.39

Norway 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.45 0.27 0.54 0.43 0.54 0.54

Russia 6.20 7.25 7.14 7.50 7.30 7.20 6.80 7.50 6.89 7.40 6.00 6.40

Turkmenistan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.10 1.10

Other C.I.S. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.58 1.58

Total pipeline 6.20 7.25 7.14 7.60 7.40 7.50 7.75 8.18 7.83 8.65 9.81 10.21

Total Poland 6.20 7.25 7.14 7.60 7.40 7.50 7.75 8.18 7.83 8.65 9.81 10.21

Portugal LNG Malaysia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.26 0.43 0.85 1.30 1.58

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.00

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.26 0.43 0.85 1.46 1.58


Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.80 2.15 2.06 2.20 2.50 2.49 2.25 2.62

Total Portugal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.80 2.15 2.35 2.46 2.93 3.34 3.71 4.20

Europe

Importers

VIA ORIGIN 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Romania Pipeline Germany 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.40 1.30 1.30

Russia 4.50 6.15 7.14 4.50 3.80 3.20 3.20 2.80 3.50 5.10 3.90 3.95

Ukraine 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00

Total pipeline 4.50 6.15 7.14 4.50 3.80 3.20 3.40 3.00 3.70 5.50 6.20 6.25

Total Romania 4.50 6.15 7.14 4.50 3.80 3.20 3.40 3.00 3.70 5.50 6.20 6.25

Russia Pipeline Iran 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total pipeline 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Russia 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Serbia and Montenegro Pipeline Russia 1.77 1.55 2.44 2.27 2.00 1.10 1.20 1.57 1.69 1.87 2.20 2.15

Total pipeline 1.77 1.55 2.44 2.27 2.00 1.10 1.20 1.57 1.69 1.87 2.20 2.15

Total Serbia andMontenegro 1.77 1.55 2.44 2.27 2.00 1.10 1.20 1.57 1.69 1.87 2.20 2.15

Slovakia Pipeline Russia 6.19 7.39 7.20 6.80 6.90 7.50 7.90 7.90 7.70 7.10 6.40 6.40

Total pipeline 6.19 7.39 7.20 6.80 6.90 7.50 7.90 7.90 7.70 7.10 6.40 6.40

Total Slovakia 6.19 7.39 7.20 6.80 6.90 7.50 7.90 7.90 7.70 7.10 6.40 6.40

Slovenia Pipeline Algeria 0.39 0.44 0.32 0.41 0.44 0.46 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.44 0.44 0.44

Austria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10

Russia 0.42 0.53 0.58 0.50 0.50 0.53 0.65 0.67 0.60 0.66 0.56 0.56

Total pipeline 0.81 0.97 0.90 0.91 0.94 0.99 1.01 1.04 0.97 1.10 1.10 1.10

Total Slovenia 0.81 0.97 0.90 0.91 0.94 0.99 1.01 1.04 0.97 1.10 1.10 1.10

Spain LNG Algeria 4.13 4.90 4.80 3.87 3.91 4.17 4.05 4.35 5.95 7.48 6.55 5.19

Australia 0.60 0.29 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.00 0.08

Brunei 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00

Egypt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.53

Libya 1.48 1.49 1.20 1.12 0.91 0.96 0.80 0.79 0.63 0.75 0.63 0.87

Malaysia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.16 0.16

Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 1.88 2.43 1.61 4.22 4.85 5.00

Oman 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.91 0.91 0.32 1.17 1.65

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.49 0.84 0.30 0.78 1.69 1.87 3.98 4.56

Trinidadand Tobago 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.79 0.59 0.46 0.08 0.00 0.50


Total LNG 6.21 7.09 6.98 6.18 5.93 7.11 8.26 9.87 12.42 15.04 17.50 21.85


Norway 1.10 1.31 1.42 1.90 2.49 2.30 2.31 2.40 2.27 2.29 2.28 2.10

Total pipeline 1.10 1.31 2.02 6.13 6.84 8.34 8.47 8.90 8.52 8.69 9.85 11.59

Total Spain 7.31 8.40 9.00 12.31 12.77 15.45 16.73 18.77 20.94 23.73 27.35 33.44

Europe

Importers

242






243


VIA ORIGIN 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Sweden Pipeline Denmark 0.84 0.82 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.84 0.84 0.95 1.08 0.90 0.98 0.88

Germany 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.14 0.15 0.15

Total pipeline 0.84 0.82 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.84 0.84 0.95 1.28 1.04 1.13 1.03

Total Sweden 0.84 0.82 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.84 0.84 0.95 1.28 1.04 1.13 1.03

Switzerland Pipeline France 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.35 0.30 0.30 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37

Germany 1.46 1.57 1.59 1.42 1.40 1.74 1.75 1.65 1.50 1.21 1.20 1.20

Netherlands 0.70 0.60 0.73 0.60 0.73 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.57 1.00 0.90 0.90

Russia 0.38 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.50 0.40 0.40 0.45 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.37

Total pipeline 2.54 2.57 2.77 2.82 2.98 3.04 3.05 3.06 2.77 2.92 2.81 2.84

Total Switzerland 2.54 2.57 2.77 2.82 2.98 3.04 3.05 3.06 2.77 2.92 2.81 2.84

Turkey LNG Algeria 0.29 0.98 2.38 3.00 3.05 3.42 3.40 3.99 4.08 3.86 3.24 3.85

Australia 0.00 0.23 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.75 1.34 1.27 1.13 1.00 1.03

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.58 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total LNG 0.29 1.21 2.45 3.16 3.63 3.50 4.15 5.33 5.35 4.99 4.24 4.88

Pipeline Iran 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.67 3.52 3.56 4.32

Russia 4.98 5.75 5.71 6.75 6.75 8.80 10.15 10.93 11.60 12.67 14.34 17.83

Total pipeline 4.98 5.75 5.71 6.75 6.75 8.80 10.15 11.05 12.27 16.19 17.90 22.15

Total Turkey 5.27 6.96 8.16 9.91 10.38 12.30 14.30 16.38 17.62 21.18 22.14 27.03

United Kingdom LNG Algeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.45

Trinidad and Tobago 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.52

Pipeline Belgium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.92 1.80

Germany 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.40 1.00 1.00

Netherlands 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 1.10 0.50 0.50 0.30

Norway 3.03 1.71 1.71 1.32 0.90 1.37 2.20 2.20 3.60 6.55 9.00 11.55

Total pipeline 3.03 1.71 1.71 1.32 0.90 1.37 2.20 3.00 5.10 7.45 13.42 14.65

Total United Kingdom 3.03 1.71 1.71 1.32 0.90 1.37 2.20 3.00 5.10 7.45 13.42 15.17

Europe

Importers

VIA ORIGIN 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Iran Pipeline Turkmenistan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 1.75 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 5.20 5.80

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 1.75 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 5.20 5.80

Total Iran 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 1.75 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 5.20 5.80

Jordan Pipeline Egypt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.35 1.10 1.10

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.35 1.10 1.10

Total Jordan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.35 1.10 1.10

United Arab Emirates Pipeline Oman 0.10 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.40 1.40

Total pipeline 0.10 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.40 1.40

Total UnitedArab Emirates 0.10 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.40 1.40

Morocco Pipeline Algeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Morocco 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Tunisia Pipeline Algeria 1.60 1.30 1.10 0.91 1.04 1.10 1.73 1.58 1.69 1.40 1.30 1.30

Total pipeline 1.60 1.30 1.10 0.91 1.04 1.10 1.73 1.58 1.69 1.40 1.30 1.30

Total Tunisia 1.60 1.30 1.10 0.91 1.04 1.10 1.73 1.58 1.69 1.40 1.30 1.30

Africa

Middle East

Importers

244






245


VIA ORIGIN 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Hong Kong Pipeline China 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Hong Kong 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

India LNG Australia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16

Oman 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.60 5.80

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.60 6.04

Total India 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.60 6.04

Japan LNG Algeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08

Australia 8.08 9.22 9.68 9.26 9.63 9.76 9.81 10.05 9.72 10.27 10.50 13.00

Brunei 7.36 7.43 7.48 7.28 7.36 7.40 7.71 8.20 7.95 8.93 8.15 8.20

Indonesia 24.94 23.59 24.79 23.90 24.29 24.80 24.25 22.74 23.48 24.05 21.00 19.00

Malaysia 10.60 11.55 12.44 12.54 13.28 13.37 14.79 15.27 14.43 16.72 15.90 17.80

Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.00

Oman 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.83 1.08 2.16 1.43 1.25

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.70 3.74 5.90 7.87 7.81 8.39 9.05 9.10 8.20

South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00


United States 1.57 1.65 1.75 1.76 1.85 1.73 1.78 1.79 1.74 1.73 1.82 1.84


Total LNG 56.80 58.97 61.94 63.75 66.34 69.36 72.59 73.58 72.77 79.86 75.06 76.12

Total Japan 56.80 58.97 61.94 63.75 66.34 69.36 72.59 73.58 72.77 79.86 75.06 76.12

Singapore Pipeline Indonesia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.91 0.91 3.74 4.83 4.83

Malaysia 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 0.30 0.27 0.26 1.58 1.78 1.78

Total pipeline 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 0.30 1.18 1.17 5.32 6.61 6.61

Total Singapore 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 0.30 1.18 1.17 5.32 6.61 6.61


Importers

VIA ORIGIN 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

South Korea LNG Algeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.23 0.30 0.00

Australia 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.24 0.17 0.60 1.16

Brunei 0.36 0.95 0.95 1.02 0.80 1.01 1.08 0.80 1.04 0.74 1.17 0.80

Egypt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30

Indonesia 7.15 7.10 8.45 9.25 9.52 11.36 8.35 5.36 6.78 6.93 7.30 7.51

Japan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00

Malaysia 0.39 1.40 3.47 5.44 3.91 4.40 3.29 3.04 3.10 3.79 6.20 6.36

Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.00

Oman 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.15 5.30 5.48 6.49 6.00 5.93

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 4.41 6.67 6.95 7.88 7.96 8.31

Taiwan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


Total LNG 7.90 9.53 12.95 15.71 14.31 17.52 19.76 21.83 24.06 26.23 29.77 30.45

Total South Korea 7.90 9.53 12.95 15.71 14.31 17.52 19.76 21.83 24.06 26.23 29.77 30.45

Taiwan LNG Australia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40

Indonesia 3.06 2.62 2.04 2.13 2.61 2.96 3.54 3.81 4.68 4.68 5.05 4.95

Malaysia 0.00 0.70 1.49 2.23 2.70 2.36 2.44 2.59 2.52 2.80 3.70 4.10

Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00

Oman 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.16


Total LNG 3.06 3.32 3.53 4.36 5.31 5.32 5.98 6.40 7.20 7.48 9.23 9.61

Total Taiwan 3.06 3.32 3.53 4.36 5.31 5.32 5.98 6.40 7.20 7.48 9.23 9.61

Thailand Pipeline Myanmar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.90

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.90

Total Thailand 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.90

Argentina Pipeline Bolivia 1.98 1.98 2.04 1.83 2.16 1.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 1.74

Total pipeline 1.98 1.98 2.04 1.83 2.16 1.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 1.74

Total Argentina 1.98 1.98 2.04 1.83 2.16 1.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 1.74

Brazil Pipeline Argentina 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.74 0.48 0.34 0.51 0.20

Bolivia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 2.03 3.86 4.78 4.98 7.11 8.63

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 2.12 4.60 5.26 5.32 7.62 8.83

Total Brazil 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 2.12 4.60 5.26 5.32 7.62 8.83

Americas


Importers

246






247


VIA ORIGIN 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Canada Pipeline United States 1.04 0.67 1.29 1.59 1.27 1.10 2.06 4.73 5.35 8.33 11.19 10.14

Total pipeline 1.04 0.67 1.29 1.59 1.27 1.10 2.06 4.73 5.35 8.33 11.19 10.14

Total Canada 1.04 0.67 1.29 1.59 1.27 1.10 2.06 4.73 5.35 8.33 11.19 10.14

Chile Pipeline Argentina 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 1.24 3.39 4.07 5.14 5.34 6.06 7.20 6.50

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 1.24 3.39 4.07 5.14 5.34 6.06 7.20 6.50

Total Chile 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 1.24 3.39 4.07 5.14 5.34 6.06 7.20 6.50

Dominican Republic LNG Trinidad and Tobago 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.13 0.25

Total LNG 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.13 0.25

Total DominicanRepublic 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.13 0.25

Mexico Pipeline United States 1.33 1.73 0.96 1.08 1.53 1.73 2.98 3.99 7.45 9.43 11.24 10.14

Total pipeline 1.33 1.73 0.96 1.08 1.53 1.73 2.98 3.99 7.45 9.43 11.24 10.14

Total Mexico 1.33 1.73 0.96 1.08 1.53 1.73 2.98 3.99 7.45 9.43 11.24 10.14

United States LNG Algeria 1.44 0.60 1.00 1.87 1.95 2.15 1.33 1.84 0.76 1.51 3.41 2.75

Australia 0.36 0.00 0.00 0.28 0.34 0.34 0.17 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.42 0.00

Brunei 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00

Egypt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.05

Indonesia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Malaysia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.57 0.25

Nigeria 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 1.08 0.23 1.42 0.33 0.23

Oman 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.28 0.39 0.09 0.24 0.27 0.07

Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.57 1.30 0.64 1.04 0.39 0.34 0.08


United Arab Emirates 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.06 0.14 0.08 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total LNG 1.80 0.60 1.14 2.21 2.43 4.72 6.77 7.38 7.12 15.09 19.13 18.54

Pipeline Canada 71.40 79.15 80.10 83.40 87.30 95.43 102.22 108.73 107.10 98.92 102.14 104.18

Mexico 0.20 0.20 0.40 0.48 0.42 1.56 0.33 0.28 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.03

Total pipeline 71.60 79.35 80.50 83.88 87.72 96.99 102.55 109.01 107.16 98.92 102.14 104.21

Total United States 73.40 79.95 81.64 86.09 90.15 101.71 109.32 116.39 114.28 114.01 121.27 122.75

Uruguay Pipeline Argentina 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.06 0.12 0.12

Total pipeline 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.06 0.12 0.12

Total Uruguay 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.06 0.12 0.12

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N atural Gas · 156 World Oil and Gas Review 2006 Natural Gas Natural gas in the world n Il gas nel...

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