Muhammad Azam Director Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Resources Government of Pakistan Steps...
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![Page 1: Muhammad Azam Director Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Resources Government of Pakistan Steps towards; “Developing Fuel Quality Road Maps in Asia” (May.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022080916/56649e915503460f94b96d23/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Muhammad Azam Muhammad Azam DirectorDirector
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural ResourcesMinistry of Petroleum and Natural ResourcesGovernment of PakistanGovernment of Pakistan
Steps towards;Steps towards;
““Developing Fuel Quality Road Developing Fuel Quality Road Maps in Asia”Maps in Asia”
(May 22-23 2006, Manila)(May 22-23 2006, Manila)
![Page 2: Muhammad Azam Director Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Resources Government of Pakistan Steps towards; “Developing Fuel Quality Road Maps in Asia” (May.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022080916/56649e915503460f94b96d23/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Population Million 155
Area ‘000km2 796
Growth in Energy % 9.2
Real GDP Growth Rate % 8.4
Total Petroleum cons Mill ton 16
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Year 2004-05
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Pakistan Energy Supply Mix
Nuclear1.2%
Oil29.4%
Gas50.8%Hydel
11.0%
Coal7.6%
55.5 Million TOE (FY 2004-05)55.5 Million TOE (FY 2004-05)
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Demand/Supply Pattern, 2004-05
8%
49%
18% 25%
Crude (L) Crude (I) HSD (I) FO (I)
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Refining Capacity
(Million Tons)Refinery Location Capacity p.a
• Pak Arab Kot Addu 4.50• NRL Karachi 2.80• PRL Karachi 2.15• ARL Rawalpindi 1.66• Dhodak D.I.Khan 0.12• Bosicar Hub,Balochistan 1.50• Enar PetrotecPort Qasim 0.13
Total 12.86
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Specification in Pakistan Specification in Pakistan
Motor gasoline– Research octane number (RON)= 90– Lead content gm per ltr = zero– Sulfur content wt % = 0.1
HSD– Sulfur content wt % = 1.0
Furnace oil– Sulfur content wt % = 3.0
![Page 7: Muhammad Azam Director Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Resources Government of Pakistan Steps towards; “Developing Fuel Quality Road Maps in Asia” (May.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022080916/56649e915503460f94b96d23/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
various steps have been taken gradually to improve the specification of petroleum products .
Mono grade 87 RON Gasoline was introduced in the country with effect from 1st October 2000.
Initiative for Clean Fuels Initiative for Clean Fuels
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Initiatives for Clean FuelsInitiatives for Clean Fuels
Unleaded gasoline was introduced in the country with effect from 1st July 2002, which has brought tremendous benefits to public, as lead was highly injurious to health especially to children.
90 RON, unleaded gasoline is being produced and marketed in the country w.e.f. March, 2003 which is three year ahead than the targets given by the world bank,
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Initiatives for Clean FuelsInitiatives for Clean Fuels
A pilot project is being conducted to introduce 10 % ethanol in Motor gasoline which is more environment friendly
Renewable Energy sources are developed
Alternative energy Board has been set up
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Initiatives for Clean FuelsInitiatives for Clean Fuels
Gas oil/HSD of 0.5 wt % sulfur is being imported w.e.f. July 2002.
Attock Refinery limited, Rawalpindi is producing 0.25 wt% sulfur HSD.
Attock refinery limited is producing low sulfur fuel oil (less than 1 wt %) which is being supplied to KAPCO, resulting saving of foreign exchange about US$ 1.5 million per annum.
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Initiatives for Clean FuelsInitiatives for Clean Fuels
Adultration has been eliminated by rationalizing Kerosene prices
OMCs/ Dealers margins increased to 3.5 and 4% respectively
Introducing CNG Buses in major Cities to reduce HSD consumption
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Incentives for New Oil Refinery Incentives for New Oil Refinery
0ffering free of cost land and EPZ status. Pricing formula for new refineries linked with
Singapore Mean FOB spot price. Import of Crude Oil from any Source after lifting
local crude if allocated Refineries are free to sell their product to any
marketing company or market the product through their own marketing network.
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Refineries have been given target to start production of 0.20 wt% sulfur content HSD from 2008
Refineries up grading their existing facilities to meet the targets of Clean Fuels
New Coastal Oil Refinery to be set up by 2010, will produce Euro III spec products
Future StrategyFuture Strategy
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THANK YOUTHANK YOU