mokle mimoxilva saqarTvelos garemos dabinZurebis...

1 | garemos erovnuli saagento

saqarTvelos garemosa da bunebrivi resursebis dacvis

saministro

garemos erovnuli saagento

sainformacio biuleteni # 5

mokle mimoxilva saqarTvelos garemos dabinZurebis

Sesaxeb

2013 weli

maisi

Qq.Tbilisi


sarCevi

Sesavali . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

I. atmosferuli haeri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

II. zedapiruli wyali . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

III. atmosferuli naleqebi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

IV. marSrutuli dakvirvebebis Sedegebi saqarTvelos sxvadasxva dasaxlebul punqtebSi …. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

V. radioaqtiuri mdgomareoba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22


Sesavali

garemos dabinZurebis winamdebare mimoxilva momzadebulia garemos erovnuli

saagentos mier maisis TveSi Catarebuli garemos dabinZurebis monitoringis

Sedegebis mixedviT.

atmosferuli haeris dabinZurebis monitoringi warmoebda xuT qalaqSi:

TbilisSi (3 jixuri), rusTavSi, zestafonSi, quTaissa da baTumSi. sul Catarda 1349

analizi. amasTanave atmosferuli haeris dabinZurebis uwyveti monitoringi

warmoebda q.Tbilisis fonur sadgurze, romelic mdebareobs vaSlijvris

meteorologiuri sadguris teritoriaze.

zedapiruli wylis 38 sinji aRebulia saqarTvelos 22 mdinaresa da 1 tbaze

(paliastomi). agreTve sabanao sezonis dadgomasTan dakavSirebiT wylis sinjebi

aRebuli iqna Tbilisis zRvaze, kusa da lisis tbebze.

mimdinareobda radioaqtiuri dabinZurebis regularuli monitoringi miwispira

atmosferul haerSi -gamosxivebis eqspoziciuri dozis simZlavris sididis

dasadgenad 15 punqtSi, maT Soris eqvsSi uwyvet reJimSi avtomatur sadgurebze.

saqarTvelos 8 qalaqSi aRebuli iqna atmosferuli naleqebis sinjebi da

Catarda maTi analizi.


I. atmosferuli haeri

q. Tbilisi maisis TveSi atmosferuli haeris dabinZurebis monitoringi warmoebda sam

sadamkvirveblo jixurze, romlebic mdebareoben: wereTlis gamzirze, moskovis

gamzirsa da kvinitaZis quCaze.

wereTlis gamzirze ganisazRvra atmosferuli haeris erTi damabinZurebeli ingredienti:

naxSirJangi _ saSualo Tviuri koncentracia Seadgenda _ 4.9 mg/m3-s, rac 1.6-jer aRemateboda zRvrulad dasaSveb normas.

moskovis gamzirze ganisazRvra atmosferuli haeris Semdegi damabinZurebeli ingredientebis koncentraciebi:

naxSirJangi _ saSualo Tviuri koncentracia gautolda _ 2.8 mg/m3-s, rac ar

aRemateboda zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias. azotis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviuri koncentracia Seadgenda _ 0.094 mg/m3-s, rac

zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias aRemateboda 2.4-jer.

kvinitaZis quCaze ganisazRvra atmosferuli haeris Semdegi damabinZurebeli

ingredientebis koncentraciebi:

mtveri _ saSualo Tviuri koncentracia Seadgenda _ 0.72 mg/m3-s, rac zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias aRemateboda 4.8-jer.

naxSirJangi _ saSualo Tviuri koncentracia Seadgenda _ 2.8 mg/m3-s, rac ar

aRemateboda zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias. gogirdis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviuri koncentracia Seadgenda _ 0.13 mg/m3-s.

rac zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias aRemateboda 2.6 -jer.

5 | garemos erovnuli saagento azotis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviuri koncentracia Seadgenda _ 0.139 mg/m3-s. rac

zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias aRemateboda 3.5-jer.

ozoni _ saSualo Tviuri koncentracia Seadgenda _ 0.008 mg/m3-s. rac ar aRemateboda zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias.

maisis Tvis saSualo koncentraciebi

naxSirJangis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi, wereTlis gamz-ze. (2012-2013 ww)

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

5

5.5

6

q. Tbilisi (wereTlis gamziri

0

1

2

3

45

6

7

8

V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII I II III IV V

mg/m3

zdk



naxSirJangis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi, kvinitaZis q. (2012-2013 ww)

0

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mg/m3

zdk

0

0.5

1

1 .5

2

2.5

3

3.5

naxSirJangi azotis dioqsidi

q. Tbilisi (moskovis gamziri)

zdk

mg/m3


azotis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi, moskovis gamz-ze. (2012-2013 ww)

00.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.09

0.10.110.120.130.14


mg/m3

zdk

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

naxSirJangi mtveri gogirdis dioqsidi

azotis dioqsidi

ozoni

q. Tbilisi (kvinitaZis q .)

zdk

mg/m3



mtvris saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi, kvinitaZis q. (2011-2012 ww)

gogirdis dioqsidis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi, kvinitaZis q. (2012-2013 ww)

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mg/m3

zdk

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mg/m3

zdk

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V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII I I I I II IV V

mg/m3

zdk


naxSirJangis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi, kvinitaZis q. (2012-2013 ww)

azotis dioqsidis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi, kvinitaZis q. (2012-2013 ww)

q. baTumi

maisis TveSi q. baTumSi atmosferuli haeris dabinZurebis monitoringi warmoebda erT sadamkvirveblo jixurze.

mtveri _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 0.56 mg/m3, rac 3.7-jer aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias;

gogirdis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina _ 0.14 mg/m3,

rac 2.8-jer aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias.

naxSirJangi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina _ 3.2 mg/m3, rac 1.1-jer aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias.

azotis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 0,16 mg/m3, rac aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias _ 4-jer.

0

0.02

0.04

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0.08

0.1

0.12

0.14

0.16


mg/m3

zdk



mtvris saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi (2012-2013 ww)

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3

3.5


azotis dioqsidi

q. baTumi

zdk

mg/m3

00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.9

11.11.2


mg/m3

zdk


gogirdis dioqsidis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi (2012-2013ww)

naxSirJangis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi (2012-2013 ww)

azotis dioqsidis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi (2012-2013 ww)

00.02

0.040.060.08

0.10.120.14

0.160.18


mg/m3

zdk

00.020.040.060.08

0.10.120.140.160.18

0.20.220.24

V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII I II II I IV V

mg/m3

zdk

0

1

2

3

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mg/m3

zdk


q. zestafoni

maisis TveSi q. zestafonSi atmosferuli haeris dabinZurebis regularuli monitoringi warmoebda erT sadamkvirveblo jixurze.

mtveri _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 0.4 mg/m3, rac 2.7 - jer aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias;

gogirdis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 0.13 mg/m3, rac

zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias aRemateba 2.6-jer.

naxSirJangi _ saSualo Tviuri koncentracia Seadgenda _ 1.1 mg/m3-s. rac ar aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias.

azotis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 0,046 mg/m3, rac

1.2-jer aRemateboda zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias. manganumis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 0.0043 mg/m3,

rac 4.3-jer aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias.


0

0.5

1

1.5

2

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3


azotis dioqsidi

manganumis dioqsidi

q. zestafoni

zdk

mg/m3




gogirdis dioqsidis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi (2012-2013 ww)

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zdk

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mg/m3

zdk

00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.9


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zdk



manganumis dioqsidis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi (2012-2013 ww)

0

0.01

0.02

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0.09

V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII I I I III IV V

mg/m3

zdk

00.0010.0020.0030.0040.0050.0060.0070.0080.009

0.010.0110.012


mg/m3

zdk


q. quTaisi

maisis TveSi q. quTaisSi atmosferuli haeris dabinZurebis regularuli

monitoringi warmoebda erT sadamkvirveblo jixurze.

mtveri _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 0.84 mg/m3, rac 5.6-jer

aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias;

gogirdis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 0.2 mg/m3, rac 4-jer aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias.

naxSirJangi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 4.1 mg/m3, rac 1.4-jer

aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias.

azotis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 0,13 mg/m3, rac

3.3-jer aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias.

azotis oqsidi _ saSualo Tviuri koncentracia Seadgenda 0.12 mg/m3-s. rac

zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias aRemateboda 2-jer.


0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4


azotis dioqsidi

azotis oqsidi

q. quTaisi

zdk

mg/m3




gogirdis dioqsidis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi (2012-2013 ww)

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mg/m3

zdk

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mg/m3

zdk

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0.1

0.15

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0.3


mg/m3

zdk



azotis oqsidis saSualo Tviuri koncentraciebi (2012-2013 ww)

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0.02

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0.18


mg/m3

zdk

0

0.02

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0.16


mg/m3

zdk


q. rusTavi

maisis TveSi q. rusTavis atmosferuli haeris dabinZurebis regularuli

monitoringi warmoebda erT sadamkvirveblo jixurze.

naxSirJangi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 3.5 mg/m3, rac 1.2-jer

aRemateba zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias;

azotis dioqsidi _ saSualo Tviurma koncentraciam Seadgina 0, 1 mg/m3, rac zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias aRemateba 2.5-jer.


0

0.5

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naxSirJangi azotis dioqsidi

q. rusTavi

zdk

mg/m3




KDKDKDK

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mg/m3

zdk

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mg/m3

zdk


II. zedapiruli wyali

maisis TveSi md. mtkvarze SenakadebTan erTad aRebuli iqna wylis sinjebi 13

wertilSi. maTSi ganisazRvra 33 ingredienti.

maisis TveSi wylis sinjebi aRebul iqna, md. rionis auzis Semdeg mdinareebze:

rioni (quTaisTan, foTTan, WaladidTan da onTan, sul 6 wertilSi), jojora

(s.irTan), yvirila (zestafonsa da WiaTuaraSi 2 wertilSi), oRaskura (q.quTaisTan

2 wertilSi), cxeniswyali (SesarTavTan), aWaris regionis Semdeg mdinareebze:

kintriSi, yoroliswyali, qubaswyali, barcxana, Woroxi, aWariswyali, agreTve md.

sufsaze, paliastomis tbaze, md. maSaveraze (zeda da qveda), md. Aaragvis sam

wertilsa (cixisZiri, CinTi da Tvalivi) da md. alazanze.

zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentraciebze maRali iyo amoniumis ioni md. rionis

auzis Semdeg mdinareebSi: rioni, yvirila, oRaskura da cxeniswyali. maTi

Sesabamisi mniSvnelobebi mocemulia qvemoT moyvanil cxrilSi:

cxrili 1

punqtebi mgN/l zdk-ze meti

(_jer)

rioni-quTaisi-zeda 0.47 1.2 rioni-quTaisi-qveda 0.6 1.5 rioni-Waladidi 0.69 1.8 rioni-foTi samx.Sen. 0.82 2.1 rioni-foTi Crd.Senak. 0.79 2.0 yvirila-WiaTura qveda 0.48 1.2 yvirila-zestafoni 0.51 1.3 oRaskura-quTaisi zeda 0.44 1.1 oRaskura-quTaisi qveda 0.51 1.3

zdk – 0.39 mgN/l

zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentraciebze maRali iyo rkinis Semcveloba md.

rionSi _q. quTaisTan (zeda da qveda) _ 1.2 zdk da 1.3 zdk, WaladidTan _ 1.3 zdk, q.

foTTan (samxr. da Crd. toti) _ 1.5 zdk da 1.5 zdk, md. yvirilaSi q. WiaTurasTan

21 | garemos erovnuli saagento (qveda) da q. zestafonTan _ 1.3 zdk da 1.7 zdk da md. oRaskuraSi q. quTaisTan

(qveda) - 1.3 zdk.

aWaris regionSi zRvrulad dasaSveb koncentracias aRemateboda Jangbadis

biologiuri moxmareba md. yoroliswyalSi da udrida 1,3 zdk-s, zRvrulad

dasaSveb koncentraciebze maRali iyo amoniumis azoti md. yoroliswyalSi, md.

qubaswyalsa da md. barcxanaSi _ 1.9 zdk, 2.0 zdk da 2.5 zdk, zRvrulad dasaSveb

koncentraciebze maRali iyo rkinis Semcveloba md. sufsaSi _ 1.4 zdk.

maisis TveSi aseve Semowmda lisis tbis, kus tbisa da Tbilisis zRvis

wylebis mikrobiologiuri dabinZureba. Catarebuli analizebis mixedviT samive

tbaSi gansazRvruli ingredientebi dasaSvebi normis farglebSia.

III. atmosferuli naleqebi

maisis TveSi Catarda dakvirveba atmosferul naleqebze. sinjebi aRebuli iqna

Semdeg qalaqebSi: axalcixe, bolnisi, gori, Tbilisi, Telavi, foTi, quTaisi,

zestafoni, sadac maRali koncentracia ar dafiqsirebula.

IV. marSrutuli dakvirvebis Sedegebi saqarTvelos sxvadasxva dasaxlebul punqtebSi

maisis TveSi Catarda marSrutuli dakvirvebebi q. TbilisSi: Tavisuflebis

moedansa da gmirTa moednis mimdebare teritoriaze. gazomvis Sedegebi mocemulia qvemoT moyvanil cxrilSi:


cxrili 2

N gazomvebis Catarebis

adgili

gazomvebis Catarebis dro

(ricxvi da saaTi)

gazomili parametrebi CO mg/m3

NNO2 mg/m3

mtveri mg/m3

1. Tavisuflebis moedani (skveri gaCerebasTan)

״ 06,5 '48 440

23.05.2013 w 13.10 sT

1.65 0.062 0.247

2. gmirTa moednis mimdebare teritoria

״ 49,7 '46 440

23.05.2013 w 12.30 sT

1.19 0.06 0.008

radioaqtiuri mdgomareoba

2013 wlis maisis TveSi radioaqtiuri dabinZurebis Sesaxeb operatiuli

informacia Semodioda 15 sadguridan: Tbilisi, quTaisi, foTi, saCxere, zestafoni,

axalqalaqi, axalcixe, gori, Telavi, fasanauri, lagodexi, dedofliswyaro. baTumi,

bolnisi da mestia.

miwispira atmosferul haerSi -gamosxivebis eqspoziciuri dozis simZlavre

meryeobda 8.3 mkr/sT _ 14.5 mkr/sT-is farglebSi, rac dedamiwis bunebriv radiaciul

fons ar aRemateba (ix. cxrili 3).

atmosferul haerSi γ-gamosxivebis eqspoziciuri

dozis simZlavre (mkr/sT)

cxrili 3


sadguri saSualo mniSvneloba

foTi 8.3

quTaisi 10.5

saCxere 11.7

zestafoni 10.9

fasanauri 10.7

dedofliswyaro 12.9

axalcixe 11.3

gori 14.5

Tbilisi 14.1

Telavi 12.2

lagodexi 11.6

axalqalaqi 11.6

mokle mimoxilva saqarTvelos garemos dabinZurebis...

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