Modeling the Enrollment Forecasts for PG&E ’s Non ... · Major Components for Non Residential...

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Antitrust/Competition Commercial Damages Environmental Litigation and Regulation Forensic Economics Intellectual Property International Arbitration International Trade Product Liability Regulatory Finance and Accounting Risk Management Securities Tax Utility Regulatory Policy and Ratemaking Valuation Electric Power Financial Institutions Natural Gas Petroleum Pharmaceuticals, Medical Devices, and Biotechnology Telecommunications and Media Transportation Copyright © 2010 The Brattle Group, Inc. www.brattle.com Modeling the Enrollment Forecasts for PG&E ’s Non-Residential DR Programs 2010 - 2020 Presented by Joe Wharton, The Brattle Group Presented to Demand Response Load Impact Workshop Sponsored by the California Demand Response Measurement and Evaluation Committee (DRMEC) May 13, 2010

Transcript of Modeling the Enrollment Forecasts for PG&E ’s Non ... · Major Components for Non Residential...

Page 1: Modeling the Enrollment Forecasts for PG&E ’s Non ... · Major Components for Non Residential Customers 2010-2020-100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 January-10

Antitrust/Competition Commercial Damages Environmental Litigation and Regulation Forensic Economics Intellectual Property International ArbitrationInternational Trade Product Liability Regulatory Finance and Accounting Risk Management Securities Tax Utility Regulatory Policy and Ratemaking ValuationElectric Power Financial Institutions Natural Gas Petroleum Pharmaceuticals, Medical Devices, and Biotechnology Telecommunications and Media Transportation

Copyright © 2010 The Brattle Group, Inc. www.brattle.com

Modeling the Enrollment Forecasts for PG&E ’s Non-Residential DR Programs

2010 - 2020

Presented by Joe Wharton, The Brattle Group

Presented toDemand Response Load Impact Workshop

Sponsored by the California Demand Response Measurement and Evaluation Committee (DRMEC)

May 13, 2010

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Background

• Key CPUC policy drivers ► Dynamic Pricing Timetable, D.08-07-045 (July 31, 2008)► Adoption of DR Activities and Budgets, D.09-08-027

(Aug. 27, 2009)► PG&E Rate Design Window, D.10-02-10 (Feb. 25, 2010)

• “The Nudge” - Default Peak Day Pricing for all C&I and large Agricultural SA_IDs (customers)

► Customers must choose TOU as alternative rate ► PDP comes with Bill Stabilization for 12 months► Not defaulted if already on an event-based DR program ► Choices modeled on stated preferences from survey

research• Brattle modeled enrollment for 14 other voluntary

non-residential DR programs.

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List of Separate Enrollment Forecasts

Non-Residential ProgramsNo. Non Event-driven1 Permanent Load Shift (PLS)2 TOU Rates (TOU)

Event-driven, not Price-based3 AMP - Day Ahead Notification4 AMP - Day Of Notification5 BIP - Day Of Notication6 CBP - Day Ahead Notification7 CBP - Day Of Notification8 DBP - Day Ahead Notification9 PeakChoice - Committed Load, Day Of Notification

10 PeakChoice - Committed Load, Day Ahead Notfication11 PeakChoice - Best Efforts, Day Of Notif ication12 PeakChoice - Best Efforts, Day Ahead Notification13 SmartAC - Medium and Small

Event-driven and Price-based14 Peak Day Pricing (PDP) - Non-Residential15 SmartRate - Medium and small, ending May 201016 Pre-PDP CPP - Large, ending May 2010

Residential Programs1 TOU Rates - Non event-driven2 SmartAC - Event-driven, non rate-based3 Peak Day Pricing (PDP) - Event-driven and rate-based4 SmartRate - Event-driven and rate-based, ending May 2010

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Overview of Enrollment Forecasting Model

Beyond 16 DR programs, other key components are• Default date sequence

• Large C&I - May 2010• Large Agriculture - February 2011• Medium and small C&I - November 2011

• Growth of Customer Population • Disaggregation of customers up to 192 strata

► 3 Size Classes – note their very different average sizes in Figure below

► 8 Industry Groups► 8 CAISO Local Capacity Areas

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Overview of Enrollment Forecast Model

• Issues in tracking all DR programs simultaneously• Some programs are mutually exclusive, others are

not. Concurrent enrollment numbers are tracked.• Customers are fully allocated to DR programs and

for choice modeling to eligible or ineligible groups• Enrollment process becomes the Transition Probabilities of a Markov Chain

• Forecasts enrollment in a consistent way for all programs

• Increasing the probability of joining a given program will decrease the expected enrollment in mutually exclusive programs appropriately

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System Modeled as a Markov Chain

• Timing for eligibility is tracked by 26 “vintages”► No SmartMeter yet installed ► SmartMeter installed in current month► Installed 13 months ago – customers ready for Default► Installed 25 months ago – end of Bill Stabilization

• Transition Probabilities of Default PDP► With Bill Stabilization, customers in “qualified” categories

either default to PDP (74%), or opt out to TOU (26%).► Qualified: Large, Medium and Small C&I customers and

Large Agriculture customers, not on event based DR programs

► 12 months later, the Bill Stabilization ends and PDP choice drops somewhat (49%) and TOU grows (51%).

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Results: Total Enrollment in Event Based DR Programs Jumps in Nov 2011 – Nov 2012, from PDP

Total Non-Residential Enrollments in Event-Based DR Programs 2010-2020

-

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

350,000

400,000

Janu

ary-

10

July

-10

Janu

ary-

11

July

-11

Janu

ary-

12

July

-12

Janu

ary-

13

July

-13

Janu

ary-

14

July

-14

Janu

ary-

15

July

-15

Janu

ary-

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July

-16

Janu

ary-

17

July

-17

Janu

ary-

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July

-18

Janu

ary-

19

July

-19

Janu

ary-

20

July

-20

Num

ber

of E

nrol

led

Non

-Res

iden

tial S

AID

s

Peak Day Pricing (PDP)

SmartRate

SmartAC

Peak Choice Total

DBP - Day Ahead

CPP - Large

CBP - Day Of

AMP - Day Of

AMP - Day Ahead

CBP - Day Ahead

BIP - Day Of

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Results: Remainder of the Non Residential Population Moves to TOU Rates by 2012

Major Components for Non Residential Customers 2010-2020

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100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

Janu

ary-

10

July

-10

Janu

ary-

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July

-11

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July

-12

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July

-13

Janu

ary-

14

July

-14

Janu

ary-

15

July

-15

Janu

ary-

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July

-16

Janu

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17

July

-17

Janu

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18

July

-18

Janu

ary-

19

July

-19

Janu

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20

July

-20

Num

ber

of E

nrol

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Non

-Res

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tial S

AID

With SmartMeters but No DR Program or DRRate

TOU Rates -Non-Residential

Sum of Event Based DR Programs

Peak Day Pricing (PDP)

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Results: Ongoing Non-Rate DR Programs Grow Through 2011

AMP, BIP, CBP and DBP2010-2020

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500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

Janu

ary-

10

July

-10

Janu

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11

July

-11

Janu

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12

July

-12

Janu

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13

July

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Janu

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14

July

-14

Janu

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July

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July

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July

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July

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July

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July

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Num

ber

of E

nrol

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Non

-Res

iden

tial S

AID

s

DBP - Day Ahead

CBP - Day Of

AMP - Day Of

AMP - Day Ahead

CBP - Day Ahead

BIP - Day Of

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Results: Newer Non Rate DR Programs Grow as Well

SmartAC and PeakChoice Options 2010- 2020

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1,000

2,000

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4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

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ary-

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July

-09

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10

July

-10

Janu

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11

July

-11

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July

-15

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July

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July

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Janu

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18

July

-18

Janu

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July

-19

Janu

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20

July

-20

Num

ber

of E

nrol

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Non

-Res

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tial S

AID

s

PeakChoice - Committed Load, Day Of PeakChoice - Committed Load, Day Ahead PeakChoice - Best Efforts, Day Of PeakChoice - Best Efforts, Day Ahead SmartAC

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Conclusion and Discussion

• In Enrollment per se, event-based DR is expected to increase tremendously

► Large customers joining PDP this month May 2010► AMP, CBP and PeakChoice growing thru Summer 2011► Many medium and small customers joining PDP from

November 2011 through late 2012

• Non event-based TOU Enrollment also jumps

• Load Impacts per customer for each these event- and non event-based DR programs are the “rest of the story”

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For Further Information

Dr. Joe WhartonThe Brattle Group

353 Sacramento Street, Ste 1140San Francisco, CA 94111

Ph: 415 217 1000415 515 8259

[email protected]