Middle East 1350-1650 Ottoman Empire 1.Origins 2.Sultan Mehmet II 3.Capture of Constantinople...
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Transcript of Middle East 1350-1650 Ottoman Empire 1.Origins 2.Sultan Mehmet II 3.Capture of Constantinople...
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Middle East 1350-1650Ottoman Empire
1. Origins
2. Sultan Mehmet II
3. Capture of Constantinople
4. Ottoman Empire as a World Empire
5. Imperial Organization
6. Competing Images
7. Ottoman Empire and the Modern World
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1250-1350Mongols
TurksIndian Merchants
EUROPE MIDDLE EAST ASIAFlanders North Steppes
ChinaChamp. F. Middle Route SE AsiaItalian Cities Southern Route India
Crusades Arab Merchants
Italian Merchants Italian Merchants
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10th Century engraving of Istanbul
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Sultan Mehmet II(Reign: 1451-1481)
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Constantinople
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Hagia Sophia
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Hagia Sophia, interior
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Istanbul (by a Venetian artist)
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Venice – by an Ottoman artist
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Sultan Suleyman II(Suleiman the Magnificent)
Reign:15201566
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The Battle of Lepanto (1571)
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Siege of Vienna (1683)
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Imperial organization
• Military and civilian bureaucracy (devşirme system )
• Agriculture and internal trade (guilds)
• Legal structure (Islam)
• Multi-ethnic and multi-religious society
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Registration of children collected by devshirme
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Seated Janissary, Bellini
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• Military and civilian bureaucracy (devşirme system )
• Agriculture and internal trade (guilds)
• Legal structure (Islam)
• Multi-ethnic and multi-religious society
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Sultan Mehmet II
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Ottoman map of the world
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