Mentorship: Using it to Get the “Corner...

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MBA Researchers: Haley Champion Carter Charlotte Fausett Faculty Sponsor: Kathy Korman Frey Executive Sponsor: Kathy Smith Mentorship: Using it to Get the “Corner Office”

Transcript of Mentorship: Using it to Get the “Corner...

Page 1: Mentorship: Using it to Get the “Corner Office”guwli.georgetown.edu/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/3.-Mentorship.pdf · 3/3/2014  · Do men and women leverage mentorship differently?

MBA Researchers:

Haley Champion Carter

Charlotte Fausett

Faculty Sponsor: Kathy Korman Frey

Executive Sponsor: Kathy Smith

Mentorship: Using it to Get

the “Corner Office”

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Mentorship leads to success.

But how?

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Mentorship Success

Perception of

Mentorship

Gender

Relationship Development

Frequency of Interaction

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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“Findings confirm that female managers can miss out on global appointments because they lack mentors, role models, or sponsorship….”*

“Research suggests that mentoring relationships, while important for men, may be essential for women, as female managers face greater … barriers to advancement.”

“…Those enrolled in mentoring programs (as both mentors and mentees) were promoted at six times the rate of those who were not enrolled.”**

*Linehan and Scullion. (2008). The Development of Female Global Managers: The Role of Mentoring and Networking. Journal of Business Ethics. Copyright Springer 2008.

**Diversity, Inc. (2010). http://www.diversityinc.com/content/1757/article/5653/.

Prior research shows that mentoring relationships

increase odds of professional success

3Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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Agenda

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• Do men and women leverage mentorship differently?• Mentorship practices• Perceptions of mentorship• Gender

Central Research Question & Hypotheses

• Scholarly Research

• Survey

Methodology

• Gender matters

• Men are more likely to attribute success to mentorship

• Mentorship practices impact success of relationship

Findings & Trends

• Best Practices for Mentoring Relationships

Implications

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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Organizing research around three hypotheses

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CENTRAL RESEARCH QUESTION

Do men and women leverage mentorship differently?

HYPOTHESIS 1

• The most successful mentorship relationships will be those established proactively, not passively.

HYPOTHESIS 2

• Women are more likely than men to attribute their career success to mentorship.

HYPOTHESIS 3

• Both men and women are more likely to have a mentor of the same gender than not.

GOAL

Compile Respondent Best Practices

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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Developing a survey to find answers

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Capture Quantitative and Qualitative Insights

• Situations where mentorship is most helpful

• Do respondents attribute achievement of professional goals to mentorship

Examine Across Gender and Dimension

• Professional

• Personal

• Spiritual

• Academic

• Athletic

Analyze Most Significant Relationship

Characteristics

• Frequency of interaction

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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Research findings show gender matters

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In their most significant mentoring relationship, 76% of respondents

had a mentor or mentee of the same gender

Yet, in seeking out mentoring relationships,

78% of respondents note that gender is irrelevant to them

If gender is irrelevant, why were respondents’ most significant mentoring

relationships of the same gender?

• Perception ≠ Practice

• HUGE benefits to same-gender mentoring

• Passivity in developing relationships

• Male senior managers less likely to select female protegees as mentees

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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Findings show that perceptions of

importance differ by gender

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24%

18%

29%

36%

29%

29%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Female

Male

Importance of Mentorship in Achieving Career Goals

1: Not Important 2 3: Somewhat Important 4 5: Very Important No Response

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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Men view mentorship as more

important in obtaining a promotion

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18%

25%

13%

7%

31%

29%

11%

18%

11%

14%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Female

Male

Importance of Mentorship in Obtaining a Promotion

1: Not Important

2

3: Somewhat Important

4

5: Very Important

No Response

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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Women proactively seek mentors and

maintain frequent contact

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Phone Email In-Person

Men Monthly Monthly 3X per year

Women Bi-weekly Bi-weekly 4X per year

Proactively

Seeking Mentors

Proactively

Seeking

Mentees

Not

Proactively

Seeking

Proactively Sought

Significant

Relationship

Men 37% 44% 33% 22%

Women 43% 43% 28% 21%

1) Women Employ Frequent Contact in their Most Significant

Mentoring Relationship

2) More Women Than Men are Proactively Seeking Mentors

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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However, men may be leveraging mentoring

relationships more effectively

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A mentor been the most helpful in terms of professional advancement:

40%

9%

67%

31%

49%

29%

47%

50%

8%

86%

46%

57%

36%

43%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Identifying where I

can improve

Job and interview

preparation

General advice &

encouragement

Bringing me new job

opportunities

Challenging my

career direction

Advocating on my

behalf

Introducing me to

others

Men

Women

Yet, 86% of men are in a mentoring

relationship, and 96% of women are in

a mentoring relationship

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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Implications differ for men and women

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MEN

Could improve effectiveness of mentoring relationships through more frequent communication

Continue to recommend mentorship to other men as a means of personal

and career development

Consider the advantages of same-gender mentoring relationships

WOMEN

Could improve effectiveness of mentoring relationships through

more direct communication

Leverage mentoring relationships purposefully to achieve career goals

Consider the advantages of same-gender mentoring relationships

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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Recommendations for

Mentoring Best Practices

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Communicate what you

want

Update each other often

Ask what benefits

others are getting

Proactively maintain contact

Leverage relationships

in specific situations

Develop trust

Let it happen

naturally

Question & Hypotheses Methodology Findings Implications

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APPENDIX

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Mentoring Survey Page 1

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Mentoring Survey Page 2

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Mentoring Survey Page 3

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Mentoring Survey Page 4

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Mentoring Survey Page 5

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Mentoring Survey Page 6

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Mentoring Survey Page 7

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Mentoring Survey Page 8

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Mentoring Survey Page 9