MEDICAL ASSISTANCE RESTRUCTURING Presentation to Portfolio Committee 25 September 2002.
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Transcript of MEDICAL ASSISTANCE RESTRUCTURING Presentation to Portfolio Committee 25 September 2002.
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MEDICAL ASSISTANCE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE RESTRUCTURINGRESTRUCTURING
Presentation to Portfolio Committee25 September 2002
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MEDICAL ASSISTANCE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE RESTRUCTURINGRESTRUCTURING
PROPOSED POLICY FRAMEWORK
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
Personnel Expenditure ReviewResolution 7 of 2000
Mechanism to introduce collective purchasing Extending medical assistance to all Feasibility of capping employer contributions Manage and control costs for employer and employees Measures and resources for the treatment of HIV/Aids Medical schemes for PS to strengthen the public health system Post retirement medical aid
Resolution 9 of 2001 Priorty given to the matters around HIV/Aids
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
Research report from NBC recommending direct capitation agreements with hospital networks and savings accounts.
Task team workshop.
Further exploration of solution within medical schemes:
• Direct capitation is complex and untested in RSA.
• Risks of private hospital monopolies.
• Circumvention of Medical Schemes Act.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
BACKGROUND continued.BACKGROUND continued.Exploratory discussions with medical schemes and
administrators.
Consultation with Health and Registrar.
Observations:
• Closed scheme arrangement/mega scheme presents solution.
• Significant benefit by combining provider capitation agreements and closed scheme.
• Investigate delivery mechanisms in respect of closed scheme.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
BACKGROUND continued.BACKGROUND continued.
DELIVERY MECHANISMS: Capitation agreement with one large administrator:
Administrator take on risk . Central gate keeping system: Administrator
regulate access to services. Accredited multiple administrators with strategic
partner: Regional distribution with strategic partner and central database for co-ordination.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
RECOMMENDED RECOMMENDED FRAMEWORKFRAMEWORK
Compulsory restricted membership scheme for public service, inclusive of SAPS and DCS.
Range of benefit package options: basic/medium/high.
Basic package to include: Comprehensive hospital cover. Comprehensive disease management programme
including HIV/AIDS. Chronic medication.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
RECOMMENDED FUTURE RECOMMENDED FUTURE SYSTEMSYSTEM
Subsidy based on basic package and structured according to income and dependants.
Employee contribution based on salary - sliding scale.
Administration: Accredited administrators. Geographic distribution.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
RECOMMENDED FUTURE RECOMMENDED FUTURE SYSTEMSYSTEM
Board of Trustees to contract for:Uniform administration systems.Central database.Managed health care agreements and arrangements
inclusive of central hospital admission system.Hospital rating and accreditation system.Public private partnerships.Enforcement and regulation regarding service level
agreements.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
RECOMMENDED FUTURE RECOMMENDED FUTURE SYSTEMSYSTEM
Accredited administrators responsible for :Premium collection.Claims processing and payment.Call centres.Administration i.t.o. service level agreements
and uniform systems.Member education.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
RECOMMENDED FUTURE RECOMMENDED FUTURE SYSTEMSYSTEM
Governance and financial management: National board of trustees with supporting
regional management structures and committees for the specialised areas of investment policy, auditing, scheme rules and benefits and ex gratia decisions.
Principal officer and staff.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
RECOMMENDED FUTURE RECOMMENDED FUTURE SYSTEMSYSTEM
Public private partnerships. Optimal usage of public health system. Upgrading of facilities and cost recovery systems.
Post Retirement Medical Assistance: Scheme membership and employer subsidy to
continue. Migration strategy for existing pensioners. Research: Prefunding of increased PRMA liability.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
CONSIDERATIONS:CONSIDERATIONS:
Spending efficiency: Bargaining power i.r.o. admin fees and health care
providers . Remove risk of anti-selection. Stable and balanced risk pool. Removal of brokers. Mandatory solvency requirements. Potential to partly offset additional cost by spending
efficiency.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
CONSIDERATIONSCONSIDERATIONS
Administration and governance Prevent market domination. Survival of current profit makers in market. Expand black empowerment net. PERSAL problems related to multiple schemes. Governance risk managed by stringent service
level agreements and strong Board of Trustees.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
CONSIDERATIONSCONSIDERATIONS
Impact on health care market Public private partnerships and hospital rating
system must ensure flow of revenue to public hospitals without undermining private sector or overburdening public sector.
Quality of care Accreditation of health service providers
according to rating system.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
FINANCIAL FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONSIMPLICATIONS
Additional cost: Extension of cover to low income employees. IT and administration infrastructure. Managed care fees Cost reduced with inclusion of POLMED and
MEDCOR. Increased PRMA liability.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
INTERIM HIV/AIDS INTERIM HIV/AIDS PROGRAMMEPROGRAMME
HIV/AIDS - part of disease management programme
Introduction of programme for the interim Cover all aspects. Independent service provider
Funding Jointly from employees and employer
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
RISK ASSESSMENTRISK ASSESSMENT
Failure of governance and administration functions.
Resistance from employees-matching of existing benefits.
Effect on medical schemes and administrators in open market.
Lack of sufficient funding.Failure of implementation strategy.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
IMPLEMENTATIONIMPLEMENTATION
Once-off versus phased approach.Interim HIV/Aids disease management programme.Success require rigorous management.Outline of steps:
Framework agreement. Joint Working Group. Appointment of transaction advisor Communication.
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE & ADMINISTRATION
IMPLEMENTATION IMPLEMENTATION CONTINUEDCONTINUED
Benefit packages and subsidy structure development. Financial arrangements i.r.o. reserving. Registration under Medical Schemes Act. Partnerships/contracting by Board of Trustees. IT infrastructure and database. Administrator accreditation. Financial arrangements regarding bank accounts. Member education. Migration.