May 7, 2009 Discussion Materials (draft) Sustainable Development Dilemma By the Woosh Team 1 st...
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Transcript of May 7, 2009 Discussion Materials (draft) Sustainable Development Dilemma By the Woosh Team 1 st...
May 7, 2009 Discussion Materials (draft)
“Sustainable Development Dilemma”
By the Woosh Team – 1st IDEAS Family
(supervised by Thompson & Thomson Co.)
An Oil Spill in Mexico
Good for the Economy? You betcha. Where best: U.S., Mexico, or Ecuador?
A wildfire in Laguna Beach
Do you think these people are hoping their homes will burn downTo help boost the local economy?
Tropical forest area
Are we satisfy with this progressive development ?
Less than 50% out of 1950
Total Borneo tropical
Forest Area
Development
consequences on
watershed managem
ent in urbanized
area
MAN-LAND-ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION MODEL
ECONOMY PEOPLE
Human Activity
environment
Ecosystem Encroachment
resources
Impact on people
Waste, pollution, and dissipative use
Ecosystem services
Encroachment: to take more than is right, usual, or acceptable
Pressures on ecosystem
Economic subsystem
Population subsystem
Goods & services labor
Human subsystem
Environmental compartment
Ecosystem
impacts impacts
Environmental subsystem
STATEPRESSURE
Resource Depletion
Pollution
Natural Feedbacks
Societal Response
Human System Feedback
RESPONSE
A New Dichotomy: Economic vs Ecological SustainableWhere are we? Is growth sustainable?
Where to? Paranoia to Partnership
Environmental degradation and
resource depletion
Increasing Income disparity
Poverty and Marginalization
Population size and growth
Economic volume and pattern
Technological choice
Governance Environmental quality
Values, desires and aspirations
Structure of Power Knowledge and Understanding
Human Needs Long Term Ecological Processes
Critical trend
Proximate trend
Ultimate trend
Sustainable Development “Development that meets the needs of the present
generation without compromising the ability of the future generations to meet their own needs.”
This simple definition /sentence has spawned research industries, international debates, and considerable
attention. A formal, explicit, and practical definition of ‘sustainable’has yet to be identified. Nonetheless,Bruntlandmust be credited for causing a profound
shift in the collective consciousness of the human race for coining such a phrase.
This area is devoted to the study of whole systems.
Nature is a whole system. But also an economy, a family, a company, a community, or many other things, can be looked at as whole systems. A whole system view would include all the factors involved and examine how they relate to each other and how they work as a whole. To deal with a whole system we can't leave anything out as irrelevant. Intuition is as important as rationality, we must address both scientific and artistic approaches, both material and spiritual needs, the small as well as the big, what we feel as well as what we think, what we perceive as well as what we imagine.
Whole systems are dynamic, they change they move, they develop. Frozen pictures of how things are supposed to be might do us no good, we need to deal with the live systems, whichever surprising directions that might take us in.
There is no one authority in the field of whole systems. Luckily nobody has monopolized it by putting it into a standard curriculum defining what it IS. So, we all have the opportunity to discover together what whole systems are about.
SOCIALPerspectives
ECONOMICPerspectives
ENVIRONMENTAL
Perspectives
• Human Rights• Peace and human security• Gender equality• Cultural diversity & intercultural understanding• Health•HIV/AIDS•Governance
• Natural resources (water, energy, agriculture, biodiversity)• Climate Change• Rural Development• Sustainable urbanization• Disaster prevention and mitigation
• Poverty reduction• Corporate responsibility and accountability• Market economy
Economic: the production of goods and servicesSocial : the maintenance and enhancement of the quality of lifeEnvironmental: the conservation and prudent management of natural resources
Sustainable Development:Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs (“Our Common Future”, the World Commission on Environment and Development, 1997)
Institutions capacity has significant role in driving Sustainable Development progress achievement
Institutions capacity consist of:a.Formal: government, business entity, etc.b.In-formal: NGO and public, etc.