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Making the ChannelsDeliver
March 24, 2011
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Agenda
Making the Channels Deliver
Changing Banking Paradigm
Growing Importance of Channels
Channels of Future
In Conclusion
Challenges
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Agenda
Making the Channels Deliver
Changing Banking Paradigm
Growing Importance of Channels
Channels of Future
In Conclusion
Challenges
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Market Realities In Past
In past,Regulatory restrictions helped keep
competition at bay
Proximity to potential customers was
the key competitive advantageCustomers were satisfied with one
branch and restrictive timings
Easy comparison of products &
services was not possible
MarketRealities
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New Banking Paradigm
Customer
Anywhere Anytime Anyway customer convenience
Online banking
24/7 service8 to 8 branch service
365 days branch service
Instant comparison of products and services
Reduced Turn Around TimeEnriched interactivity through customized services
Bank
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New Banking Paradigm
Bank
Redefine
Traditional concepts
Role of the branch
Business processes
Wider and more focused market reach
Reduced distribution costs
Cross Sell
Leverage customer database
Customer acquisition / retention
Credit screening and data mining
Customer
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Agenda
Making the Channels Deliver
Changing Banking Paradigm
Growing Importance of Channels
Channels of Future
In Conclusion
Challenges
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Growing importance ofchannels
Reach out to new customers
Reach out to remote geographies
Improve our existing offerings byproviding faster processing through
cost effective solutions
Deliver new products
Data collection and mining
Developmentof AlternateChannels isImportant to
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Extended Reach by Multi-channelOfferings
Branch
Network
m-Banking
ATMNetwork
InternetBank
Callcentre
Multi-channel deliverymodel
Agent
Network
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Development Drives Growth
Percenta
geofO
wnership
PercentageofO
wnership
100100
8080
6060
4040
2020
00
ElectricityElectricity
(1873)(1873)
TelephoneTelephone
(1876)(1876)
AutomobileAutomobile
(1886)(1886)
TelevisionTelevision
(1926)(1926)
RadioRadio(1905)(1905)
VCRVCR
(1952)(1952)
MicrowaveMicrowave(1953)(1953)
1001008080606040402020 120120
Years Since IntroductionYears Since Introduction
PCPC(1975)(1975)
InternetInternet(1975)(1975)Cell PhoneCell Phone
(1983)(1983)
Source-- Microsoft
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Push & pull strategy
Customer
transactionsmovedtoATMs,
Internetandcallcentre
Central & RegionalProcessing Hubs
Processingmovedtoprocessing
hubs
Larger depositmarket share
with fewer
branches Freeing branch
resources for
cross-sellingandnon-routineservicing
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Redefining Concept of Reach @ICICI
We redefined the meaning of reach
Transaction bankingAnywhere, Anytime banking
Pioneered electronic channels
Retail finance
Offer home delivery of loans
Created an infrastructure of
Branches - 564
ATMs - 1950
Call centre - 2948 seats
Delivery Channels * - 4396Feet on street - 39338
Manufacturer tie-ups - 90
Reach @ ICICIBank
*Delivery Channels defined as the number of DMA,
Dealers and other product delivery channels for retailassets
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Transforming channel usage
Share of
transactions inMarch 2000Channel
2%Internet &
mobile
3%ATMs
94%Branches
Share of
transactions inMarch 2005
27%
38%
25%
Call centre 10%1%
scaling up to handle rapid volumegrowth
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Growing customer base & transactions
ATMtransactions(mn/ day)
Internet
customers (mn)
Retailcustomers (mn)
Call centrecontacts(mn/ day)
March2001
ChannelMarch2004
March2002
0.1
0.5
1.9
0.5
5.8
8.0
0.150.02
0.2
1.1
3.0
0.05
March2005
0.6
8.2
12.5
0.17
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Agenda
Making the Channels Deliver
Changing Banking Paradigm
Growing Importance of Channels
Channels of Future
In Conclusion
Challenges
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Mobile Financial Services
Features
Complete Financial status
information like account balance,
transaction history, stock quotes,
etc. and processes requests like
stop cheque, etc.Small denomination transactions
executed instantly
Applications
Useful for small transactions in
places like petrol pumps, tollbooths, etc.
Mobile to mobile payments
High speed, User Friendly
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Octroi Cards
Features
Closed user group card that allows
transfer only with select merchants
In use at Ahmedabad Municipal
Corporation for Octroi collections
Applications
Used by transport agencies for
paying octroi. Ensures that there is
no misuse
Could be combined with other cardsfor multi-service usage
Specific and Secure
Octroi Card
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Stored Value Card
Features
Prepaid cash card with value
stored in the card
Ability to recharge
Eliminates cash replenishment
Applications
Travel cards
Public Transportation
Offline, low risk, low cost
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Enhanced POS Usage
Features
Banking Transactions
Balance Enquiry
Cash Withdrawal
Cash Deposit
Utility paymentProprietary payment devices
PCs/Cash Registers
Applications
Wide reach to provide financial
transactions
Increased customer convenience
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Agri-Business Kiosks
Features
Wireless / telephone line based internet
access. Could be solar-based for India
Applications
Extend reach of our products to ruralcustomers in remote areas at low costs
Supplement by value-added services
like video-conferencing for loan
disbursal, online health checkup for
insurance, etc.
Multipurpose, Cost Efficient, Wide Reach
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Handheld Devices
Features
Storage as well as processing
capabilities
Easy to carry and useful for offline
processing
Applications
Can be used by Agents to carry out
transactions on behalf of the users
Ideal for simple processing likegenerating insurance illustrations
and rural banking
Convenient, authentication, fast processing
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Agenda
Making the Channels Deliver
Changing Banking Paradigm
Growing Importance of Channels
Channels of Future
In Conclusion
Challenges
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Creating superior channelnetwork
Foundation of creating superior channel is
superior insight into customer behaviour
Channel requirement for delivery of different
products vary with
Customer Type
Customer Behaviour
Customer Profitability
Creating
SuperiorChannelNetwork
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Customer Centric Architecture
Multi-product view to theMulti-product view to the
customer acrosscustomer across
different channels likedifferent channels likeBranches, Web and CallBranches, Web and Call
CenterCenter
Offer customizedOffer customized
products and servicesproducts and services
Consistent viewConsistent view
acrossacross
channelschannels
ConsistentConsistent
identification ofidentification ofthe customerthe customer
across theacross the
channelschannels
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Channel Effectiveness
The channel should be readily available to
customers
Location
1950 ATMs spread across the
country for easy accessibility
Time
24X7 ATM access
24x7 Internet Banking access
Extended 8 to 8 branch access
Availability
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Channel Effectiveness
Simplicity
Technology should be simple and user-
friendly
Customer should feel comfortable with
the technologySimpler process for authentication
and Verification
Regional language ATMs
Simplicity
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Channel Effectiveness
Expected service levels to be met at alltimes
Customer confidence must be built over a
period of time
When ATMs were introduced managingcash replenishment to ensure ready
availability of cash at any time was of
utmost importance
Sizing systems for Peak load where the
difference between peak and lean periodscan widely vary
Reliability
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Channel Effectiveness
Customer should not have conflicting
experiences across various channels
Need to provide integrated platform thatcan accept information from various
other platforms used by various product
groups of the Bank
Consistency
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Channel Effectiveness
Channels must continuously strive toadd greater value to customers in terms
of services
Mobile top-ups at ATMs
Benchmark innovative products /
services across the world to add newer
perspectives to electronic transactions
Card to Card funds transfer
Value-
addedservices
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Channel Effectiveness
Customer education onChannel potential
Channel usage through hand-holding
for the initial period
Channel migration plan
Clear plan on migrating customers
and scale-up of new channel
Accordingly incentivise customers toshift to the newer channels
Customer
Educationand
Migration Plan
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Channel Effectiveness
Continuous improvement to remove
customer inconvenience
Avoid calls at odd hours
Avoid mobile alerts at odd hours
Process and systems
improvements for reducing
prolonged wait times at Phone
Banking
AvoidingInconvenience
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Agenda
Making the Channels Deliver
Changing Banking Paradigm
Growing Importance of Channels
Channels of Future
In Conclusion
Challenges
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Challenges
Integration with back-end to deliver a
one-bank experience to the customer
Across various channels
Across various product lines
Integration
acrosschannels
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Challenges
Seamless service integration between
the front-line (branches/ Phone
Banking) and back-office (Operationsunits)
Service
integration
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Channel IntegrationChannels
Middleware
Banking
Credit Cards
Auto Loans
Home Loans
Bonds
Web Trade
Product Systems
AT
M
Agents
CallCenter
CyberCenters
InternetBanking
ATMs
Branches
m-Banking
Customer
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Challenges
Complementary placement of various
channels branches / ATMs to belocated judiciously to ensure
maximum coverage at minimum costs
Channelplacement
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Challenges
Managing the logistics involved inservicing the customers across the
various channels
Cash filling and replenishment across
1950 ATMs even at remote locationsHandling drop-box requests at every
nook and corner of country
8 to 8 banking
Managing huge number of Phone
Banking seats
Logistics
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Challenges
Added convenience Vs. compromise on
security or quality aspects
Latest technologies and complex logicsto avoid fraud Vs. Simplicity and user-
friendliness
Scale Vs. Affordable cost
Trade offbetween
security,convenience
& cost
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Challenges
Training of front-line staff manning all
service points across branches, Phone
Banking, sales force to handle
customer queries and service
expectations
Educating customers to encourage
multiple channel usage
EmployeeTraining and
CustomerEducation
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Agenda
Making the Channels Deliver
Changing Banking Paradigm
Growing Importance of Channels
Channels of Future
In Conclusion
Challenges
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In Conclusion
Multi-channel is now a reality
Potential for further introduction of
new channel types
Each new channel should add value
both to Bank and to Customer
Each new channel should make
economic sense
Recipe toDevelop
SuccessfulChannel
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In Conclusion
Understand customers transaction
behavior and underlying attitude
Use ability of e-channels to attract new
customers and create differentiation in
market
Do not lose focus from personalized
interactions to counteract decreased
loyalty among remote customers
Assess and review channel migration
strategy on an ongoing basis
Recipe toDevelop
SuccessfulChannel
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Channel Delivery scorecard
BasicBasic
FunctionsFunctions
AccessibilityAccessibilityEfficiency
Zone
Abilit
y
to
Driv
e
S
atis
Zone of Competitive
Opportunity
Zone of CompetitiveIntensity
Zone of Competitive Necessity
StrategicFocus
Quick SupportQuick Support
Simplified AccountSimplified Account
Aggregation ServiceAggregation Service
Ease of use and simplifiedEase of use and simplifiedaccessaccess
CompetenceCompetence
(Products & Service)(Products & Service)
ResponsivenessResponsiveness
AestheticsAesthetics
CourtesyCourtesy
RelationshipRelationship
MappingMapping
PersonalizationPersonalization
Other' Channel AccessOther' Channel AccessReal Time -Real Time -transactionstransactionsAvailability UptimeAvailability UptimeSpeedSpeed
SecuritySecurityReliabilityReliabilityAccuracyAccuracy
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Thank You
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Difference between Lean &
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Difference between Lean &Peak days ATM/POStransactions
Month Lean Day Peak Day % Increase
Nov, 2004 605236 1027807 69.82
Dec, 2004 684346 1016754 48.57
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