Major Fold Mountains of the World A B D C E F G Label the Earth Diagram.
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Transcript of Major Fold Mountains of the World A B D C E F G Label the Earth Diagram.
Major Fold Mountains of the Major Fold Mountains of the WorldWorld
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Label the Earth Diagram
Label the Volcano Diagram
• Write the right answer: • 1. What is the name of molten rock that erupts from
volcanoes? MAGMA - LAVA - VENT • 2. What is the name of molten rock within the Earth's crust?
MAGMA - LAVA - VENT • 3. What is the name of the tube through which molten rock
flows? PARASITIC - PIPE - BASE • 4. In which part of the Earth would you find a magma
reservoir? CRUST - PARASITIC - CONDUIT • 5. Composite volcanoes are made up of layers of lava and
______. CONDUIT - ASH - MAGMA • 6. What is the name of a smaller vent-structure on the side of
some volcanoes? SUMMIT - MAGMA RESERVOIR - PARASITIC CONE
• 7. What is the name of the bowl-like opening of a volcano? SILL - CRATER - ASH
• 8. Are ash clouds emitted from sills? YES - NO • 9. What is the name of an opening through which molten rock
and gases escape from a volcano? CRATER - VENT - FLANK
Answers • 1. What is the name of molten rock that erupts from
volcanoes? LAVA • 2. What is the name of molten rock within the Earth's crust?
MAGMA • 3. What is the name of the tube through which molten rock
flows? PIPE • 4. In which part of the Earth would you find a magma
reservoir? CRUST • 5. Composite volcanoes are made up of layers of lava and
______. ASH • 6. What is the name of a smaller vent-structure on the side of
some volcanoes? PARASITIC CONE • 7. What is the name of the bowl-like opening of a volcano?
CRATER • 8. Are ash clouds emitted from sills? NO • 9. What is the name of an opening through which molten rock
and gases escape from a volcano? CRATER
Terminology
1. Viscous type of lava flows.
2. A volcano which erupts frequently.
3. A mountain formed by the process of faulting.
4. Pressing forces.
5. The innermost layer of the earth.
6. A volcano composed of highly viscous lava.
7. A vibration or tremor of the earth’s surface.
8. A mountain which is formed by the folding of the earth’s crust.
9. The layer between the crust and the core.
10.A deep valley formed on the ocean floor.
Answers
1. Viscous type of lava flows. Acidic lava2. A volcano which erupts frequently.
Active volcano3. A mountain formed by the process of
faulting. Block mountain/Horst4. Pressing forces. Compression5. The innermost layer of the earth. Core 6. A volcano composed of highly viscous
lava. Dome volcano
7. A vibration or tremor of the earth’s surface. Earthquake
8. A mountain which is formed by the folding of the earth’s crust. Fold mountain
9. The layer between the crust and the core. Mantle
10.A deep valley formed on the ocean floor. Oceanic trench
Structured Questions
1. State the types of plate movements.
2. Name two features that are formed when a continental crust move towards an oceanic crust.
3. Name THREE results of the plate movements.
4. A fault occurs in THREE ways, they are………
5. There are basically FOUR types of fold, they are………
6. Name the features marked X and Y.
X
Y
7. The diagram shows the divergent plate movement. The resulting landform is _____.
8. Name the types of volcanoes shown below. Give ONE example for each type of volcano.
A B
9. Name FOUR physical features found in volcanic areas.
10.Label the point marked A, B and C.
A B
C
Structured Questions
1. State the types of plate movements. Divergent, convergent and transform
2. Name two features that are formed when a continental crust move towards an oceanic crust. Fold mountains, volcanoes, oceanic trench
3. Name THREE results of the plate movements. Folding, faulting, vulcanicity.
4. A fault occurs in THREE ways, they are………Compressional force, Tensional force, Transform fault
5. There are basically FOUR types of fold, they are symmetrical/simple fold, assymetrical fold, overfold and overthrust fold.
6. Name the features marked X and Y.
X = Graben/ rift valley Y= Block
mountain/ Horst
7. The diagram shows the divergent plate movement. The resulting landform is oceanic ridge.
8. Name the types of volcanoes shown below.
A = Dome Volcano
MT. MAGEIK, ALASKA
MT. MAYON, THE PHILIPPINES
B= Composite volcano
MT. ST HELENS, USA
9. Name FOUR physical features found in volcanic areas.
a. Lava plateau
b. Volcanic plug
c. Hot springs/geysers
d. Caldera or crater lakes
10. Label the point marked A, B and C.
A = Epicentre
B = seismic waves
C= focus