LULAC Response to Chavez Martinez Cardenas Motion for Injunction

8/13/2019 LULAC Response to Chavez Martinez Cardenas Motion for Injunction

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURTFOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS

EL PASO DIVISION

LEAGUE OF UNITED LATIN AMERICAN CITIZENS, INC. (LULAC) Plaintiff,

v. Civil Acti n N!"#$%

EP&' cv * + FM

TE-AS LEAGUE OF UNITED LATIN AMERICAN CITIZENS, LINDA C A/EZ, In0ivi0!all1, 2EA MARTINEZ, In0ivi0!all1, an0 3OE4 CARDENAS, In0ivi0!all1,

D$f$n0ant5.

PLAINTIFFS RESPONSE TO DEFENDANTS MOTION FOR DECLARATORYJUDGEMENT, RELIEF FROM JUDGMENT, AND PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION

TO T E ONORA2LE 3UDGE FRAN6 MONTAL/O&

C "$5 n 7 t8$ L$a9!$ f Unit$0 Latin A"$%ican Citi:$n5 (LULAC) an0 fil$5 it5

%$5; n5$ t D$f$n0ant5< M ti n. F% " t8$ !t5$t LULAC 7ill 5tat$ t8at t8i5 M ti n i5

f%iv l !5, 0i5in9$n! !5 an0 t8at t8$ D$f$n0ant5< 8av$ =n 7in9l1 "i5l$0 t8$i% c !n5$l a5 t t8$fact5 in t8i5 ca5$. Alt8 !98 t8$ c8a%9$5 fil$0 a9ain5t t8$5$ D$f$n0ant5< an0 at l$a5t t7 t8$%

in0ivi0!al5 #1 a LULAC "$"#$%, t8$ fact t8at t8$ t%a0$"a%= inf%in9$"$nt i55!$ i5 %ai5$0 at t8$

#$9innin9 f t8$ c8a%9$5, t8$ D$f$n0ant5< ;!%; 5$l1 "it t8$ la!n0%1 li5t f c ";laint5 a9ain5t

all t8$ ;$ ;l$ #% !98t #$f %$ t8$ # a%0, incl!0in9 t8$ fact t8at 5 "$ f t8$5$ in0ivi0!al5 7$%$

inv lv$0 in a ;l t t 8av$ t8$ c!%%$nt LULAC Stat$ Di%$ct % c8a%9$0 in !5t n, T$>a5 7it8

$"#$::l$"$nt f% " t8$ T$>a5 LULAC f!n05 an0 al5 c8a%9$5 t8at t8$5$ t8%$$ D$f$n0ant5 fil$0

f % clai"5 n t8$ T$>a5 LULAC 2 a%0 $%% %5 an0 "i55i n5 ; lic1 a5 ffic$%5 f LULAC 78$n

t8$1 7$%$ in fact n t ffic$%5 f LULAC. T8at i55!$ i5 5till !n0$% inv$5ti9ati n #1 t8$ in5!%anc$

c ";an1 an0 c !n5$l f % LULAC, a5 t 7a5 t8$ ;% c$$05 f t8$ in5!%anc$ clai" t8at ;ai0 t8$

1

Case 3:12-cv-00296-FM Document 49 Filed 02/18/14 Page 1 of 10


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Nati nal 2 a%0. F % $>a";l$, t8$ la5t ti"$ 3 $ Ca%0$na5 5t 0 #$f %$ t8$ Nati nal 2 a%0 t

an57$% c8a%9$5 a9ain5t 8i" a5 LULAC Stat$ Di%$ct %, an0 7it8 8i5 att %n$1 5tan0in9 at 8i5 5i0$,

3 $ Ca%0$na5 a%% 9antl1 t l0 t8$ Nati nal 2 a%0 @G a8$a0 an0 %$" v$ "$ f% " ffic$, I 0 n


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C8av$: a=a Lin0a C8av$:, 2$at%ic$ Al#a Ma%tin$: a=a 2$a Ma%tin$: an0 3 $ Ca%0$na5, III a=a

3 $1 Ca%0$na5.

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in?!ncti n5 a9ain5t D$f$n0ant5 C8av$:, Ma%tin$: an0 Ca%0$na5. A" n9 t8$ ;$%"an$nt

in?!ncti n5, D$f$n0ant5 C8av$:, Ma%tin$: an0 Ca%0$na5 7$%$ $n? in$0 f% " @%$f$%%in9 t

t8$"5$lv$5 a5 ffic$%5 % 0i%$ct %5 f T- LULAC, $>c$;t in t8$i% f %"$% ca;aciti$5 a5 ffic$%5 % 0i%$ct %5 f T- LULAC an0 t8$% 5ti;!lati n5 in t8$ A9%$$0 3!09"$nt in t8$ %$c %0 f t8i5

ca5$.

ARGUMENT

T8$%$ i5 n t8in9 in t8i5 A9%$$0 3!09"$nt t8at ;% 8i#it5 t8$ fact5 f t8$ t%a0$"a%=

inf%in9$"$nt i55!$ t #$ #% !98t !; #1 an1 LULAC "$"#$% % #1 t8$ Nati nal 2 a%0 it5$lf.

D in9 5 , 7 !l0 ca!5$ t8i5 8 n %a#l$ c !%t t 07$ll it5$lf int t8$ int$%nal "att$%5 f a n n ;% fit

v l!nt$$% %9ani:ati n. T8at n ti n i5 0i5fav %$0 an0 %$?$ct$0 #1 5tat$ an0 f$0$%al c !%t5 ac% 55

t8$ c !nt%1.

THE COURTS SHOULD NOT INTERFERE WITH THE INTERNAL MATTERS OFNON-PROFIT VOLUNTEER ORGANIZATIONS:

T8$ D$f$n0ant5 5$$= f% " t8i5 C !%t a D$cla%at %1 3!09"$nt ;!%5!ant t FRCP , *,

an0 , %0$%in9 LULAC n t t %$" v$ % 5ancti n t8$5$ D$f$n0ant5 a5 "$"#$%5 f LULAC

an0 5$$=5 t 8av$ t8i5 8 n %a#l$ c !%t %$" v$ t8$ A9%$$0 P$%"an$nt In?!ncti n a9ain5t t8$5$

D$f$n0ant5< f % t%a0$"a%= inf%in9$"$nt a9ain5t LULAC. D$f$n0ant5< $ff$ctiv$l1 $"#% il t8i5

c !%t in t8$ int$%nal "att$%5 f a n n ;% fit v l!nta%1 %9ani:ati n. T8$ c !%t5 t8% !98 !t t8$

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The Fede !" E#h!$%&'() D(*& ')e

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8$n t8$ c ";lainin9 ;a%t1 5$$=5 f$0$%al c !%t %$vi$7 f 5tat$ acti n, t8$ %$a5 n5 5tat$0 inMc6a%t a%$ v$%lai0 #1 f %c$f!l c n5i0$%ati n5 f f$0$%ali5" an0 c "it1 78ic8 c !n5$l t8$$>8a!5ti n f a0"ini5t%ativ$ %$li$f #$f %$ t8$ int$%v$nti n f t8$ f$0$%al ?!0icia%1 int t8$0i5;!t$. 6. Davi5, A0"ini5t%ativ$ La7 *.*' (S!;;.'+ *). Cf. Nati nal L$a9!$ f Citi$5v. U5$%1, U.S. H , + S.Ct. , + L.E0. 0 ('+ ) (5tat$ a!t n "1 in c$%tain$";l 1"$nt 0$ci5i n5)B 4 !n9$% v. a%%i5, *' U.S. , +' S.Ct. , L.E0. 0 +('+ ') (n n int$%v$nti n f f$0$%al c !%t5 in ;$n0in9 5tat$ c !%t acti n a#5$nt $>c$;ti nalci%c!"5tanc$5)B Rail% a0 C ""i55i n v. P!ll"an C ., ' U.S. + , *', ' S.Ct. ,

,H L.E0. + ' ('+ +) (a#5t$nti n #$ca!5$ f K5c%!;!l !5 %$9a%0 f % t8$ %i98tf!lin0$;$n0$nc$ f t8$ 5tat$ 9 v$%n"$nt5K). !t t$0 f% ", Patsy vs. Florida InternationalUniversity, F. 0 +** ( t8t Ci%. '+H')

T8$ L$a9!$ f Unit$0 Latin A"$%ican Citi:$n5 (@LULAC ), t8i5 nati n


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3!09"$nt, 7 !l0 8av$ t8i5 C !%t int$%f$%$ 7it8 LULACc$;t 3 $ Ca%0$na5, an0 t8i5 7a5 0 n$ f % a litan1 f

%$a5 n5. T8$ D$f$n0ant5 an0 t8$ t8$% in0ivi0!al5 inv lv$0 in t8$ 8$a%in9 5till 8av$ t8$

;; %t!nit1 t a;;$al t8$ 0$ci5i n f t8$ LULAC Nati nal 2 a%0T t t8$ Nati nal A55$"#l1.

T8$%$f %$ t8$5$ D$f$n0ant5 8av$ n t $>8a!5t$0 t8$i% a0"ini5t%ativ$ %$"$0i$5 availa#l$ t t8$"!n0$% t8$ 9 v$%nin9 %!l$5, C n5tit!ti n an0 21 la75 an0 P% t c l f LULAC.

T8$ Nati nal A55$"#l1 i5 t8$ 5!;%$"$ a!t8 %it1 f t8$ L$a9!$ an0 i5 c "; 5$0 f t8$

Nati nal 2 a%0 f Di%$ct %5, Di5t%ict Di%$ct %5, an0 C$%tifi$0 D$l$9ati n5 f t8$ C !ncil5 .

LULAC C n5tit!ti n A%t. /I '(a). @A5 5!;%$"$ a!t8 %it1 f t8$ L$a9!$ t8$ Nati nal

A55$"#l1 i5 8$%$#1 v$5t$0 7it8 all l$9i5lativ$, ?!0icial an0 $>$c!tiv$ ; 7$%5 5$t f %t8 in t8i5

C n5tit!ti n an0 21la75 an0 all a0 ;t$0 %$5 l!ti n5. LULAC C n5tit!ti n A%t. /I '(#).

@Un0$% t8$ a!t8 %it1 f t8$ Nati nal A55$"#l1, t8$ Nati nal 2 a%0 f Di%$ct %5' 58all

$>$c!t$ t8$ "an0at$5 f t8$ Nati nal A55$"#l1 an0 a0"ini5t$% t8$ L$a9!$ in t8$ int$%i"

#$t7$$n Nati nal C nv$nti n5, #$in9 $"; 7$%$0 . . . T 5!5;$n0 an1 C !ncil % %$call it5

c8a%t$% f % act5 c nt%a%1 t % n t in =$$;in9 7it8 LULAC ;%inci;l$5 an0 c n5tit!ti nal

;% vi5i n5, LULAC C n5tit!ti n A%t. /I (#)( ) an0 @T li5t$n t a;;$al5 f% " "$"#$%5

' T8$ Nati nal 2 a%0 f Di%$ct %5 incl!0$5 t8$ Nati nal P%$5i0$nt, t8$ I""$0iat$ Pa5t Nati nal P%$5i0$nt, t8$ Nait nal /ic$ P%$5i0$nt5, Pa5t Nati nal P%$5i0$nt5, Nati nal T%$a5!%$%, t8$ Nati nal 4 !t8 P%$5i0$nt, Stat$Di%$ct %5, an0 a;; int$0 ffic$%5, 78ic8 incl!0$ t8$ Nati nal S$c%$ta%1, t8$ Nati nal L$9al A0vi5 %1, t8$ Nati nalPa%lia"$nta%ian, t8$ Nati nal C8a;lain, an0 t8$ Nati nal Di%$ct % f P!#licit1. See LULAC C n5tit!ti n A%t. /I

(a).

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an0 % C !ncil5 incl!0in9 c8a%9$5 f 5!5;$n5i n % $>;!l5i n f% " t8$ L$a9!$ an0 t %!l$

acc %0in9 t t8$ fact5 f t8$ ca5$ . . . . LULAC C n5tit!ti n A%t. /I (#)( ).

In t8i5 ca5$, t8$ D$f$n0ant5 i9n %$ t8$i% a0"ini5t%ativ$ %$"$0i$5 f a;;$al an0 %$vi$7,

f % 78ic8 t8$1 n 7 5$$= t8i5 c !%t t 07$ll int t8$ int$%nal "att$%5 f LULAC.

S&!&e L!+ (""(+% N()-I)&e e)&'() P("'*.

T%a0iti nall1, c !%t5 a%$ n t 0i5; 5$0 t int$%f$%$ 7it8 t8$ int$%nal "ana9$"$nt f a v l!nta%1 a55 ciati n. Dic=$1 v. Cl!# C %;. f A"., ' S. . 0 ' , '(T$>.A;;. Dalla5 ***, ;$t. 0$ni$0) (citin9 a%0$n v. C l nial C !nt%1 Cl!#,

S. . 0 , + (T$>.A;;. F %t %t8 '+H , 7%it %$fQ0 n.%.$.)). 21 #$c "in9a "$"#$%, a ;$%5 n 5!#?$ct5 8i"5$lf, 7it8in l$9al li"it5, t t8$ %9ani:ati nQ5

; 7$% t "a=$ an0 a0"ini5t$% it5 %!l$5. Dic=$1, ' S. . 0 at ' B a%0$n,

S. . 0 at +. A ;%ivat$, n n;% fit %9ani:ati n 8a5 t8$ %i98t t "ana9$, 7it8inl$9al li"it5, it5 7n affai%5 7it8 !t int$%f$%$nc$ f% " t8$ c !%t5. Dic=$1, 'S. . 0 at ' B 2!tl$% v. i0$ A a1 La=$ Cl!#, Inc., * S. . 0 * , '*(T$>.A;;. Ea5tlan0 '+H , 7%it %$fQ0 n.%.$.)B a%0$n, S. . 0 at +B C "#5 v.T$>. Stat$ T$ac8$%5 A55Qn, S. . 0 +'', +' (T$>.Civ.A;;. A!5tin '+ ,7%it %$fQ0 n.%.$.). A5 l n9 a5 a 9 v$%nin9 # 01 0 $5 n t 0$ci0$ a 0i5;!t$ #1l$9i5latin9 a %$5 l!ti n in5t$a0 f $>$%ci5in9 ?!0icial t1;$ int$%;%$tati n, 0 $5 n tt%an59%$55 t8$ # !n05 f %$a5 n, % c nt%av$n$ ;!#lic ; lic1, t8$ c !%t5 cann tint$%f$%$. Dic=$1, ' S. . 0 at ' B 2!tl$%, * S. . 0 at '*B a%0$n, S. . 0 at +. T8!5, ?!0icial %$vi$7 i5 ;% ;$% nl1 78$n t8$ acti n5 f t8$

%9ani:ati n a%$ ill$9al, a9ain5t 5 "$ ;!#lic ; lic1, % a%$ a%#it%a%1 % ca;%ici !5.Dic=$1, ' S. . 0 at ' B 2!tl$%, * S. . 0 at '*B a%0$n, S. . 0 at *.

Acc %0in9l1, a %$vi$7 f a ;%ivat$ a55 ciati nQ5 acti n5 a%$ 5$v$%$l1 li"it$0 !n0$%

t8$ c "" n la7 in T$>a5. C !%t5 8av$ 9 n$ 5 fa% a5 t 5tat$ t8at t8$1 7ill n t %$vi$7 a

;%ivat$ a55 ciati nQ5 fail!%$ t c n0!ct it5 #!5in$55 acc %0in9 t it5 7n ;% c$0!%$5

$>c$;t f % t8$ ;!%; 5$ f ;% t$ctin9 5 "$ civil % ;% ;$%t1 %i98t.

. . . t8$ t8%$58 l0 5tan0a%05 f % #%in9in9 an1 %$c 9ni:$0 c "" n la7 5!it a9ain5ta v l!nta%1 ;%ivat$ a55 ciati n a%$ 5!#5tantial. Screwmen's Benev. Ass'n v. Benson, ' S. . + (T$>. 'H+*) (acti n #1 in0ivi0!al a9ain5t c8a%ita#l$c %; %ati n 5$$=in9 in?!nctiv$ %$li$f an0 0a"a9$5 a%i5in9 f% " $>;!l5i n)

A "$"#$% f a v l!nta%1 a55 ciati n i5 # !n0 #1 a 5$nt$nc$ f $>;!l5i n a9ain5t8i" la7f!ll1 %$n0$%$0 #1 a t%i#!nal c%$at$0 in ;!%5!anc$ f it5 c n5tit!ti n, an0cl t8$0 7it8 t8at ; 7$%. T8$ %!l$ al5 a;;li$5 at l$a5t t 5!c8 inc %; %at$0

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5 ci$ti$5 a5 a%$ n t %9ani:$0 ;%inci;all1 f % c ""$%cial 9ain. 21 !nitin9 7it8 t8$5 ci$t1, t8$ "$"#$% a55$nt5 t an0 acc$;t5 t8$ c n5tit!ti n, an0 i";li$0l1 #in058i"5$lf t a#i0$ #1 t8$ 0$ci5i n f 5!c8 # a%05 a5 t8at in5t%!"$nt "a1 ;% vi0$,f % t8$ 0$t$%"inati n f 0i5;!t$5 a%i5in9 7it8in t8$ a55 ciati n. T8$ 0$ci5i n5 ft8$5$ t%i#!nal5, 78$n %9ani:$0 !n0$% t8$ c n5tit!ti n, an0 la7f!ll1 $>$%ci5in9

t8$5$ ; 7$%5, t8 !98 t8$1 inv lv$ t8$ $>;!l5i n f a "$"#$%, a%$ n " %$ 5!#?$ctt c llat$%al attac= f % "$%$ $%% % t8an a%$ t8$ ?!09"$nt5 f a c !%t at la7. 2!t ift8$ t%i#!nal act ill$9all1B if it 0$cla%$ a 5$nt$nc$ f $>;!l5i n f % an ff$n5$ f %78ic8 t8at ;$nalt1 i5 n t ;% vi0$0 #1 t8$ c n5tit!ti n an0 la75 f t8$ a55 ciati nBan0 if t8$%$ #$ n %i98t f a;;$al, 7it8in t8$ a55 ciati n, %$5$%v$0 f % t8$ %$0%$55

f t8$ in?!%1, t8$ c !%t5 7ill %$vi$7 t8$ ;% c$$0in95, an0, if f !n0 ill$9al, 7illt%$at t8$" a5 n!ll, an0 %$5t %$ t8$ "$"#$% t 8i5 ;%ivil$9$5 a5 5!c8.

Dickey v. Club Cor . o! America , ' S. . 0 ' (T$>. A;;. Dalla5 ***, ;$t. 0$ni$0)(!;8 l0in9 9%ant f 5!""a%1 ?!09"$nt in fav % f n t f % ;% fit 9 lf cl!#)

Plaintiff5 @"a=$ t8$ c ncl!5 %1 5tat$"$nt t8at t8$i% val!a#l$ ;% ;$%t1 %i98t5 an0civil %i98t5 a%$ at %i5= #$ca!5$ f t8$ !nilat$%al acti n5 f t8$ Cl!# B< 8 7$v$%,;laintiff5 0 n t 5;$cif1 78at %i98t5 a%$ at %i5=. M$"#$%58i; in a 9 lf cl!# i5 n t

a val!a#l$ ;% ;$%t1 %i98t,< an0 t8$ inv lv$"$nt f a ;% ;$%t1 %i98t al n$ 0 $5 n tn$c$55a%il1 a!t8 %i:$ ?!0icial int$%v$nti n in t8$ a#5$nc$ f a%#it%a%in$55, f%a!0, % c ll!5i n. it8 %$5;$ct t ;laintiff5< civil %i98t5, t8$ 1 . . . 8av$ n t all$9$09$n0$% in$J!it1 % 0i5c%i"inati n. T8$i% 5 l$ c ";laint i5 t8at t8$1 a%$ n tall 7$0 t ;la1 9 lf t 9$t8$% n Sat!%0a1 " %nin95. If t8$ c !%t5 7$%$ tint$%v$n$ $ac8 ti"$ "$"#$%5 f a 9 lf cl!# f$lt t8at %$5t%icti n5 n t$$ ti"$5 7$%$!n%$a5 na#l$, ;$%ati n f 5!c8 cl!#5 7 !l0 #$c "$ !n"ana9$a#l$ an0 val!a#l$

?!0icial %$5 !%c$5 7 !l0 #$ 7a5t$0. . . . $ c ncl!0$ t8at t8$ Dic=$15Q clai" i5a#5$nt $vi0$nc$ f f%a!0, ill$9alit1, % t8at t8$ Dic=$15Q val!a#l$ ;% ;$%t1 %i98t5

% civil %i98t5 a%$ in ?$ ;a%01. T8!5, t8$ 0 ct%in$ f ?!0icial n n int$%v$nti na;;li$5, an0 t8$ ;laintiff5< clai" t8at Can1 n C%$$=a5 LULAC Stat$ 2 a%0. T8$ T$>a5 LULAC Stat$ 2 a%0 i5 n t a ;a%t1 t t8$

!n0$%l1in9 ca5$ an0 78at cc!%%$0 % 0i0 n t cc!% 8a5 n t #$$n #% !98t #$f %$ t8$

Nati nal 2 a%0 % t t8$ Nati nal E>$c!tiv$ 2 a%0. In fact t8$ fi%5t ti"$ t8i5 c !n5$l

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8$a%0 f t8i5 all$9ati n 7a5 in t8$ M ti n 8$%$in. Lin0a C8av$: 8a5 n t t t8$ #$5t f "1

=n 7l$09$ #% !98t t8i5 c ";laint t t8$ Nati nal l$v$l, t8$%$f %$ 8a5 t tall1 fail$0 in 8$%

a0"ini5t%ativ$ %$"$0i$5. If in fact t8$ all$9ati n5 a%$ t%!$, t8i5 7 !l0 8av$ n t8in9 t 0

7it8 8$% ill$9al act f t%a0$"a%= inf%in9$"$nt % t8$ in?!ncti n a9ain5t 8$%.

EREFORE PREMISES CONSIDERED an0 all t8$ a# v$, t8$ D$f$n0ant5 a%$ n t

$ntitl$0, $>c$;t !n0$% v$%1 li"it$0 ci%c!"5tanc$5 t 8av$ a c !%t 5$c n0 9!$55 0$t$%"inati n5

%$9a%0in9 it5 "$"#$%58i;, an0 LULAC %$5;$ctf!ll1 a5=5 t8i5 C !%t t 5 0$cla%$ #1 0$n1in9

t8$i% M ti n f % D$cla%at %1 3!09"$nt an0 R$li$f f% " 3!09"$nt.

R$5;$ctf!ll1 5!#"itt$0,

ATTORNE4S FOR PLAINTIFF&

21& 5 L$'% R(1e &( Ve !, J 2 S2N& * * ''' S l$0a0 St%$$t, ' San Ant ni , T$>a5 H * '* **B Fa>& '* + '

M!)$e" G2 E%*(1! , J 2 LULAC N!&'()!" Le/!" Ad '%( S2N& * H** *' $5t P ;la% San Ant ni , T$>a5 H ' '* + B Fa>& '* '

R!. Ve"! de S2N& * ** *

' ' M ntana Av$. El Pa5 , T$>a5 ++* +' ** B Fa>& +' '

/ERIFICATION

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Case 3:12-cv-00296-FM Document 49-1 Filed 02/18/14 Page 1 of 2


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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS

EL PASO DIVISION

LEAGUE OF UNITED LATIN AMERICAN CITIZENS, INC. (LULAC) Plaintiff,

v. Civil Acti n N!"#$%

EP&' cv * + FM

TE-AS LEAGUE OF UNITED LATIN AMERICAN CITIZENS, LINDA C A/EZ, In0ivi0!all1, 2EA MARTINEZ, In0ivi0!all1, an0 3OE4 CARDENAS, In0ivi0!all1, D$f$n0ant5.

ORDER

On this ____day of February, 2014 the Court considered the Defendants Motion for

DeclaratoryJud !ent and Relief fro! Jud !ent and "reli!inary #n$unctin% &fter onsideration of

the briefs and e'idence of this case, the Court Denies Defendants Motion%

__________ __________________________ Date Federal District Jud e Fran( Montal'o


LULAC Response to Chavez Martinez Cardenas Motion for Injunction

Documents

Transcript of LULAC Response to Chavez Martinez Cardenas Motion for Injunction