LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Making a Mud Pie · Invite children to share their personal responses...

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Characteristics of the Text Genre • Realistic Fiction Text Structure • Story told partly by third-person narrator and partly through dialogue • Focused on a single topic • Surprise ending Content • Making mud by mixing dirt and water • Forming mud into pies • Dirt contains worms. Themes and Ideas • It is fun to make a mess with mud. • Living things can live in dirt. Language and Literary Features • Meaning provided through integration of pictures with text. • Simple straightforward language Sentence Complexity • Dialogue, with some repetition of language (“I can make a mud pie,” said Max. “I can make a mud pie, too,” said Jenny.) • Some sentences with prepositional phrases (He put some dirt in his pail.) Vocabulary • Words for activity of making mud pies: mud, pie, dirt, pail, water, pan Words • Mostly words with one syllable; two two-syllable words: Jenny, water • Easy high-frequency words repeated: a, he, I, look, make, now, said, she, will, you Illustrations • Illustrations closely linked to text on all pages. Book and Print Features • Nine pages of text; illustrations on every page • Dialogue with quotation marks • Exclamations • Word in bold for emphasis © 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H. Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida 32819. Printed in the U.S.A. 978-0-547-30023-8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0940 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited. Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format. Number of Words: 105 LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Making a Mud Pie by Carrie Waters Fountas-Pinnell Level C Realistic Fiction Selection Summary A brother and sister have fun making mud for “pies.” The boy makes a mud pie, but the girl discovers she has created a worm pie! K_300238_AL_LRTG_L25_MudPie.indd 1 11/3/09 9:44:38 PM

Transcript of LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Making a Mud Pie · Invite children to share their personal responses...

Page 1: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Making a Mud Pie · Invite children to share their personal responses to the story. Begin by asking what they liked best about the story, or what they

Characteristics of the Text Genre • Realistic Fiction

Text Structure • Story told partly by third-person narrator and partly through dialogue• Focused on a single topic• Surprise ending

Content • Making mud by mixing dirt and water• Forming mud into pies• Dirt contains worms.

Themes and Ideas • It is fun to make a mess with mud.• Living things can live in dirt.

Language and Literary Features

• Meaning provided through integration of pictures with text. • Simple straightforward language

Sentence Complexity • Dialogue, with some repetition of language (“I can make a mud pie,” said Max. “I can make a mud pie, too,” said Jenny.)

• Some sentences with prepositional phrases (He put some dirt in his pail.) Vocabulary • Words for activity of making mud pies: mud, pie, dirt, pail, water, pan

Words • Mostly words with one syllable; two two-syllable words: Jenny, water• Easy high-frequency words repeated: a, he, I, look, make, now, said, she, will, you

Illustrations • Illustrations closely linked to text on all pages.Book and Print Features • Nine pages of text; illustrations on every page

• Dialogue with quotation marks• Exclamations• Word in bold for emphasis

© 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.

Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Miffl in Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida 32819. Printed in the U.S.A. 978-0-547-30023-8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0940 15 14 13 12 11 10 09

If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Miffl in Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited.

Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format.

Number of Words: 105

L E S S O N 2 5 T E A C H E R ’ S G U I D E

Making a Mud Pieby Carrie Waters

Fountas-Pinnell Level CRealistic FictionSelection SummaryA brother and sister have fun making mud for “pies.” The boy makes a mud pie, but the girl discovers she has created a worm pie!

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Page 2: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Making a Mud Pie · Invite children to share their personal responses to the story. Begin by asking what they liked best about the story, or what they

Making a Mud Pie by Carrie Waters

Build BackgroundRead the title to the children and talk with them about what the children in the cover illustration are doing. Point out that the children are wearing rubber boots. Ask children what they know about mud pies. Ask questions such as: Did you ever make mud pies? What tools are the children using to make their mud pies?

Introduce the TextGuide children through the text, noting important ideas and helping with unfamiliar language and vocabulary so they can read the text successfully. Here are some suggestions:

Page 2: Explain that in this story, a brother and his younger sister make mud pies.Suggested language: Turn to page 2. This boy’s name is Max. The girl’s name is Jenny. Max says: “ I can make a mud pie.” Then Jenny says the same words. What does Jenny say? She says: “ I can make a mud pie, too.” Does this sound like how brothers and sisters talk when they do something together?

Page 3: Remind children that they can use information in the pictures to help them read. Turn to page 3. What is Max doing in the picture? Max says: “I will get some dirt.” Say dirt. What letter would you expect to see fi rst in dirt? Find the word dirt in the fi rst sentence. Max puts some dirt in his pail. What do you think Jenny is going to do now?

Page 5: What else do you need to make mud? Yes, water. What is Max doing on this page? What will happen to the dirt in his bucket?

Page 10: Turn to page 10. What do you see that’s alive in Jenny’s mud pie? That’s right! Those are worms! Say worm. What letter sound do you hear fi rst in worm? Find the word worm in the sentence.

Now turn back to the beginning of the story. Read to fi nd out how the children make mud pies.

dirt worm

Learn More Words

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Page 3: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Making a Mud Pie · Invite children to share their personal responses to the story. Begin by asking what they liked best about the story, or what they

ReadAs the children read, observe them carefully. Guide them as needed, using language that supports their problem solving ability.

Respond to the TextPersonal ResponseInvite children to share their personal responses to the story. Begin by asking what they liked best about the story, or what they found interesting. Suggested language: Would you like to make a mud pie? Why or why not?

Ways of ThinkingAs you discuss the text, make sure children understand these teaching points:

Thinking Within the Text Thinking Beyond the Text Thinking About the Text

• Max and Jenny use dirt and water to make mud pies.

• Jenny’s dirt has worms, so she says she made a worm pie.

• It is fun to make mud pies.

• Living things live in the ground.

• The pictures show how to make a mud pie.

• Some pictures in the beginning of the story give hints that Jenny is going to end up with worms in her mud pie.

© 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.

Choices for SupportConcepts of PrintPractice spelling patterns such as recognizing and using the consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) pattern (mud, can, pan, but, get, put, lot).

Phonemic Awareness and Word WorkProvide practice as needed with words and sounds, using one of the following activities:

• Listening Game Have children listen for words that begin with the same sound. Have children raise their hands if the words begin with the same sound, and keep their hands in their laps if the beginning letter is different. Say pairs of words, for example, pail and pie, pan and dirt, water and worm, worm and get, mud and make.

• Word Wall Materials: words on word wall, index cards. Have children choose fi ve words from the word wall and read them. Then have children write the words on cards. Have partners build sentences using some of their words, and adding other words.

• Build Sentences Materials: books, index cards, sentence strips. Have children fi nd pictures of words in books and write each word on an index card. Then have them write sentences using the words.

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Writing About ReadingCritical ThinkingRead the directions for children on BLM 25.8 and guide them in answering the questions.

RespondingRead aloud the questions at the back of the book and help children complete the activities.

Target Comprehension SkillText and Graphic Features

Target Comprehension Skill Tell children that as they read they can think

about how the words go with the picture on the page. Model how to think about text and graphic features:

Think Aloud

On page 3, the picture shows Max putting dirt in a pail. The words on page 3 say “I will get some dirt,” said Max. He put some dirt in his pail. The picture helps me know what the words dirt and pail mean.

Practice the SkillHave children tell how the picture on page 5 works with the words on that page.

Writing PromptRead aloud the following prompt. Have children draw and write their response, using the writing prompt on page 6.

Max and Jenny made mud pies. Draw a picture of something else you could make with mud.

Write about what you could make with mud.

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Think About It Children listen and circle the words that answer the question.

1. What did Max and Jenny put in the pail to make mud?

dirt and water

rocks and water

grass and water

Children draw a picture of what their pie would look like and label it.

2.

Name Date

Kindergarten, Unit 5: Growing and ChangingThink About It© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Making a Mud PieThink About It

10

Lesson 25B L A C K L I N E M A S T E R 2 5 . 8

Read directions to children.

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English Language LearnersCultural Support Some children may not be familiar with mud “pies.” Explain that children call what they make a “pie” even though it is not a real pie they can eat. Children often use round pans just like pans or plates used for baking real pies and then they push the mud into the same shape as a real pie.

Oral Language DevelopmentCheck the children’s comprehension, using a dialogue that best matches their English profi ciency level. Speaker 1 is the teacher, Speaker 2 is the child.

Beginning/ Early Intermediate Intermediate Early Advanced/ Advanced

Speaker 1: What kind of pies do the children want to make?

Speaker 2: mud pies

Speaker 1: What do the children put in fi rst?

Speaker 2: dirt

Speaker 1: What extra thing is in Jenny’s pie?

Speaker 2: worms

Speaker 1: How does Max make his mud pie?

Speaker 2: Max mixes dirt and water.

Speaker 1: How does Jenny make her mud pie?

Speaker 2: Jenny mixes in dirt, water, and worms.

Speaker 1: Why does Jenny call her pie a worm pie?

Speaker 2: The dirt Jenny used had worms in it, so her pie has worms.

Speaker 1: Do children ever eat mud pies?

Speaker 2: No!

Speaker 1: Why not?

Speaker 2: They aren’t real food. They are just for fun.

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Name Date

Making a Mud PieMax and Jenny made mud pies. Draw a picture of something else you could make with mud.

Write about what you could make with mud.

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Page 7: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Making a Mud Pie · Invite children to share their personal responses to the story. Begin by asking what they liked best about the story, or what they

Think About It Children listen and circle the words that answer the question.

1. What did Max and Jenny put in the pail to make mud?

dirt and water

rocks and water

grass and water

Children draw a picture of what their pie would look like and label it.

2.

Name Date

Making a Mud PieThink About It

Lesson 25B L A C K L I N E M A S T E R 2 5 . 8

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Student Date

Making a Mud Pie • LEVEL C Making a Mud PieRunning Record Form

Lesson 25B L A C K L I N E M A S T E R 2 5 . 1 2

Behavior Code Error

Read word correctly ✓cat 0

Repeated word, sentence, or phrase

®cat

0

Omission —cat 1

Behavior Code Error

Substitution cutcat 1

Self-corrects cut sccat 0

Insertion the

cat 1

Word told Tcat 1

page Selection Text Errors Self-Corrections

2

3

4

5

“I can make a mud pie,”

said Max.

“I can make a

mud pie, too,” said

Jenny.

“I will get some dirt,”

said Max.

“I can get some dirt, too,”

said Jenny.

She put dirt in her pail.

“Now I will get

some water,” said Max.

He put water in his pail.

Comments: Accuracy Rate (# words read

correctly/52 x 100)

%

Self-Correction Rate

(# errors + # Self-Corrections/ Self-Corrections)

1:

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