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    UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN, DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL

    CIV2037F

    Experiment 2

    Title: Concrete compressive strength

    Experiment objectives

    (i) Expose students to testing concrete(ii) Identity the critical factors that affect concrete compression strength.

    (iii)Perform statistical analysis of data , use TWO FACTOR ANOVA to screen factors and

    investigate interactions if any.

    (iii) Report writing

    BackgroundConcrete is a mixture of cement, sand, stone (aggregate) and water. The compressive strength

    depends on many factors and this experiment will provide a hands on practice on factor

    screening. This experiment focuses on just two which are water cement ratio and binder type.

    A number of concrete cubes have been cast using two water cement ratios of 0.4 and 0.55,

    two binder types 50/50 OPC/GGBS and 100% OPC.

    The concrete cubes have been cured for a period of 13days. The general testing procedure is

    attached. You will be expected to do the labs in groups and due to limitations of space; each

    group will have 20minutes for the lab. Please check the attached groups for the lab times

    for your group. Note that the whole dataset for the whole testing wil l be used for your

    report.

    Uncertainty analysis(c) State the instrument resolutions for devices in your experiment. [1]

    (d) Using dimensions from a single experimental unit and crushing load, calculate theuncertainty in the compressive strength [2]

    Descriptive statisticsFor each set of results;

    (e) Perform numerical summaries of compressive strength for each treatment (the summaries

    should include mean, range and standard error.[3]

    (f) Plot comparative box plots for the treatments. Are there any outliers? If so what are the

    possible reasons for the outliers?[4]

    Experiment design

    (a) Identify at least 3 control factors in this experiment that affect compressive strength. [3](b) Identify the different treatments applied in the experiment. [2]

    Inferential statistics [6marks](g) Does the additive model hold for this experiment?

    *** Depending on the outcome in (g) either check the main effects hypothesis in (h and i) or

    make a table of means

    (h) Is there any evidence that compressive strength of concrete is influenced by w/c ratio?

    (i) Is there evidence that compressive strength is influenced by the binder type?

    [Assume 5% significance level in your ANOVA]

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    UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN, DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL

    CIV2037F

    Group

    W/C

    ratio Binder type Number of Time

    specimen

    A 0.55 100 OPC 3 14:00

    0.4 100 OPC 3

    B 0.55 50/50OPC/GGBS 3 14:15

    0.4 50/50 OPC/GGBS 3

    C 0.55 100 OPC 3 14:30

    0.55 50/50 OPC/GGBS 3

    D 0.4 100 OPC 3 14:45

    0.4 50/50 OPC/GGBS 3

    E 0.55 100 OPC 3 15:00

    0.4 100 OPC 3F 0.55 50/50 OPC/GGBS 3 15:15

    0.4 50/50 OPC/GGBS 3

    Note:Marks are indicated in brackets and then summed in relevant sections as shown general

    marking scheme. Page 3 of this hand-out MUST be attached in your report just after the title

    page.

    Report: Due 02ndMay 2013 for the first lab session. All submissions will be hard copy.

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    UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN, DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL

    CIV2037F

    General marking scheme:

    Title Page 1mark______

    Summary(Abstract) 3marks______

    Main BodyIntroduction 2marks_______

    Methodogy (including experiment design aspects) 7marks________

    Results, (summary statistics, uncertainty analysis, ANOVA) 16marks_______

    Discussion 3marks________

    Conclusions 2marks________

    Reference List 2marks________

    Appendices (Raw data and sample calculations) 2marks________

    TOTAL _______/38

    In each section marks will be awarded on the basis of your understanding of the

    problem, application of statistics, uncertainty and communication skills (format, layout,

    spelling and grammar)

    TITLE PAGEThe title page should include your name, student number, title of your project,

    submission date, name of course and name of lecturer.

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    UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN, DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL

    CIV2037F

    General marking scheme:

    Title Page 1mark______

    Summary(Abstract) 3marks______

    Main BodyIntroduction 2marks_______

    Methodogy (including experiment design aspects) 7marks________

    Results, (summary statistics, uncertainty analysis, ANOVA) 16marks_______

    Discussion 3marks________

    Conclusions 2marks________

    Reference List 2marks________

    Appendices (Raw data and sample calculations) 2marks________

    TOTAL _______/38

    In each section marks will be awarded on the basis of your understanding of the

    problem, application of statistics, uncertainty and communication skills (format, layout,

    spelling and grammar)

    TITLE PAGEThe title page should include your name, student number, title of your project,

    submission date, name of course and name of lecturer.

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    Name Student number Group Signature

    Abrahams, Tohir abrtoh003

    Bukasa, Deogracia bksdeo001

    Dunnell, Helen dnnhel001

    Gaszynski, Chris gszchr001

    Holmes, Matthew hlmmat002

    Kok, Kevin kkxkev001

    Mabaso, Sibusiso mbssib005

    Appolus, Michael appmic005

    Chitate, Nyasha chtnya003

    Earl, Andrew erland002

    Gihwala, Manoj ghwman001

    Hurworth, Nick hrwnic003

    Kvammen, Andreas kvmand001

    Macfarlane, Andrew mcfand005

    Baker, Jordan bkrjor001

    Coetzee, Joshua ctzjos002

    Eksteen, Ebrahim eksebr001

    Givah, Chisomo gvhchi001

    Jeena, Priyal jnxpri001

    Lall Mahomed, Zubair lllmuh002

    Magadlela, Khululekani mgdkhu003

    Blair, Kelly blrkel002

    Colombo, Roberto clmrob005

    Etienne, Mikael dzreti001

    Grosse - Weischede, Bern grsfri001Jhamba, Leonel jhmleo001

    Lebea, Itumeleng lbxitu001

    Mahlangeni, Lutho mhllut003

    Blaker, Byron blkbyr001

    De Waal, Lauren dwllau001

    Fick, Andree fckand002

    Heath, Jack hthrob004

    Kalmo, Mari klmmar003

    Lejake, Tebaco ljkteb001

    Mapulanga, Perry mplemm002

    Boyjonauth, Nikhil nkhboy001

    Dipela, Sello dplsel001

    Fry, Anthony fryant001

    Hill, Tracey hlltra004

    Kimathi, Linet kmtlin002

    Likhade, Rendani lkhren001Martinez, Felix mrtfel001

    A

    B

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    D

    E

    F

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