Kingdom Animalia The Invertebrates (95%)
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Kingdom Animalia The Invertebrates (95%) Sunflower Starfish Oyster Blue Morpho (Costa Rica) Earthwor m Whip Coral Scorpio n
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Kingdom Animalia The Invertebrates (95%). Whip Coral. Sunflower Starfish. Blue Morpho (Costa Rica). Scorpion. Earthworm. Oyster. Kingdom Animalia The Vertebrates (Phylum: Chordata) (5%). Kingdom Animalia. Animals share some common characteristics: Multicellular Eukaryotic - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Transcript of Kingdom Animalia The Invertebrates (95%)
Kingdom AnimaliaThe Invertebrates (95%)
Sunflower StarfishOyster
Blue Morpho (Costa Rica)
Earthworm
Whip Coral
Scorpion
Kingdom AnimaliaThe Vertebrates (Phylum: Chordata)(5%)
Kingdom AnimaliaAnimals share some common characteristics:• Multicellular• Eukaryotic• Heterotrophic• Have cell specialization• Lack cell walls• Glucose stored as glycogen for energy• Sexual (most) and/or asexual reproduction (few)
vacuole
Label and color the cell
Flagellum Cellmembrane
Microtubules
Smooth ER
Rough ER
Golgi body
Lysosome
Mitochondrion
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Ribosomes
Vacuole
Cytoplasm
Nuclear membrane Nucleoplasm
Nucleus
• Control Center• Contains nearly all DNA – instructions for making
proteins and other important molecules• Key processes:
Controls metabolism of cell
Endoplasmic Reticulum• Transportation (main
function)• Rough Endoplasmic
Reticulum (RER)– Covered in ribosomes (rough)
• Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER)– Synthesis (make) of membrane
lipids– Contain enzymes for
detoxification of drugs – Liver has lots of SER’s
Notice how the E.R. is attached to the nucleus …. Like the ‘hallways’
Smooth and Rough ER
Key process: Transportation of molecules
Golgi Apparatus• Packaging Center• Modify, sort, and package proteins and other
materials from the endoplasmic reticulum for storage or secretion.
Mitochondria• Power House
Key process: Cellular respirationC6H12O6 + O2 H2O +CO2 + ATPBreaks down glucose in the presence of oxygen to form ATP
Lysosome
• Waste Management of cell• Have enzymes that are used to break down old
organelles; helps with digestion in cell.
Cell boundaries aka cell membrane• Cell membrane regulates what enters/leaves the cell,• Helps with osmosis.
Microtubules• Cell Framework• A network of protein filaments
that helps the cell to maintain its shape
Ribosomes!
• Protein Factory• Make proteins for the cell
Centrioles
Plays a role during cell division.Assist in the making of cilia and flagella.
Vacuoles• Storage Facility• Animal cells many small vacuoles.• Store materials like water, salts, proteins, and
carbohydrates
Complete Notes on Animal characteristics Use textbook pp. 696-698
