Jsdf logistical capability lessons learned from 3 11
-
Upload
moonkjun -
Category
Technology
-
view
692 -
download
1
description
Transcript of Jsdf logistical capability lessons learned from 3 11
JSDF’s logistics capability
—lessons learned from the 3-11 —
16 Mar 2012
COL Naoyuki Taura
1 Background
2 Overview of Great Earthquake East Japan
3 Overview of “TOMDACHI” Operation
4 Lessons learn from Great Earthquake East Japan D/R
5 Way to go
Agenda
This presentation is my opinion. It does not reflect the views of the Stimson Center,
nor does it represent the views of the Ground Self-Defense Force.
• Working at G4 in Ground Staff Office, I have
always faced challenges with this topic.
• Experience of the disaster relief (DR)
operation in the Great Eastern Japan
• Facing a challenge of how to ensure the
survival of the domestic defense industrial
base when the defense budget is being cut.
Background
××××
8
××××
××××
1
××××
××××
15151515 ((((----))))
××××
11 (-)
Northern ArmyPersonnel 2,800
Aircraft 39
Central Readiness ForcePersonnel 900
Aircraft 24
Total Strength 105,800GSDF Component 70,000MSDF Component 14,200ASDF Component 21,600
(-)
××××
3
××××
(-)
××××
7
××××
(-)
Aviation School Aircraft 51
×××× ××××
(-)
(-)
××××
Eastern ArmyPersonnel 3,800
Aircraft 39
Middle ArmyPersonnel 3,500
Aircraft 34
Western ArmyPersonnel 3,100
Aircraft 41
GSO, Other units & Schools
Personnel 10,900
Northeastern Army(JTF)Personnel 45,000
Aircraft 67
C-C-C-C-130130130130HHHHC-C-C-C-1111
Supply Trans.
Supply Trans.
ASDF Component
MSDF Component
SDF response in Great Eastern Japan Earthquake
5
USMC in Okinawa
US LSD sea-lifted
JGSDF 5th Bde
US C-17 air-lifted
JGSDF 15th Bde
U.S. Navy
USMCU.S. Army
Operation Tomodachi
<MAX>
20,000 personnel,20 warships,140 aircrafts20,000 personnel,20 warships,140 aircrafts20,000 personnel,20 warships,140 aircrafts20,000 personnel,20 warships,140 aircrafts
Lessons Learned
Lessons Learned from GEJE
JTF organized for the
first time
Challenge in
transportation
Difficulty in bilateral
operation
Challenges in logistics
8
8
Minister of Defense
Nuclear Disaster Relief OPS
Commander ,CRF
Units
Maritime Component(Commander Yokosuka
district)
Air Component(Commander, Air
Defense Command)
Land Component(Commander, Northeast
Army)
Chief of Staff,Joint Staff
*CRF: Central Readiness Force
Joint Task ForceCommander,
Northeastern Army
JTF Organization
Challenges in Transportation
Delay in starting transport
coordination center.
Prioritization
Lack of maritime
transport.
Lack of transport
capability.
PrimePrimePrimePrime MinisterMinisterMinisterMinister
MinisterMinisterMinisterMinister for Defensefor Defensefor Defensefor Defense Relevant MinisterCCSCCSCCSCCS
Relevant MinistriesRelevant MinistriesRelevant MinistriesRelevant MinistriesAndAndAndAnd
AgenciesAgenciesAgenciesAgencies
JSFJSFJSFJSF----JJJJBilateral Bilateral Bilateral Bilateral
Coordination CenterCoordination CenterCoordination CenterCoordination Center
JSOJSOJSOJSO
JTFJTFJTFJTF----TohokuTohokuTohokuTohokuBilateral Bilateral Bilateral Bilateral
Coordination CenterCoordination CenterCoordination CenterCoordination Center
YokotaIchigaya
Internal BureauInternal BureauInternal BureauInternal Bureau
MG OueMG OueMG OueMG Oue
Ichigaya Coordination Center
MG IsobeMG IsobeMG IsobeMG Isobe(JSO)(JSO)(JSO)(JSO)
Yokota Coordination Center
MG BanshoMG BanshoMG BanshoMG Bansho(GSO)(GSO)(GSO)(GSO)
CSCSCSCS(National Security(National Security(National Security(National Security
AndAndAndAndCrisis Management)Crisis Management)Crisis Management)Crisis Management)
※ CCS=Chief of Cabinet Secretary
Sendai
ADM WalshADM WalshADM WalshADM Walsh(PACFLT)(PACFLT)(PACFLT)(PACFLT)
Brig Gen Brig Gen Brig Gen Brig Gen CroweCroweCroweCrowe(USFJ)(USFJ)(USFJ)(USFJ)
Bilateral Bilateral Bilateral Bilateral CoordinationCoordinationCoordinationCoordination CenterCenterCenterCenter
COL HiroeCOL HiroeCOL HiroeCOL Hiroe(GSO)(GSO)(GSO)(GSO)
Col TimberlakeCol TimberlakeCol TimberlakeCol Timberlake(ⅢMEF)(ⅢMEF)(ⅢMEF)(ⅢMEF)
↓↓↓↓
COL AgenaCOL AgenaCOL AgenaCOL Agena(USARJ)(USARJ)(USARJ)(USARJ)
Sendai Coordination Center
Difficulty in Bilateral OperationsReinforcement of Framework for Japan – U.S. Coordination
Challenges in Logistics
Commercial vendors/JSDF
competed for relief supplies
Two missions
Destruction of the local
government
The Way Forward
The Way Forward
Enhance Jointness
Improve transport
capability
Tighten bilateral
coordination
Improve logistic
capability
Importance of defense
industrial base
Enhance Jointness
Enforcement of jointness
critical
Joint Staff Office needs
personnel and budget
Japan’s Goldwater-
Nichols?
×××× ××××
(-)
××××C-C-C-C-130130130130HHHH
C-C-C-C-1111
Improve Transportation Ability
Use of Commercial Transportation
Update the framework of
BCAT
Improve mutual
understanding
More training and
exercise
Tighten Bilateral Coordination
Improve logistic capability
Government should
prioritize control
Log COM-like
organization necessary?
Enhance mutual support
Defense Budget Trends
defense budget
defense budget
(billion)
550
450
350
250
150
Amount of contract and maintenance (billion)
Amount of contract (billion) Amount of maintenance (billion)
Reverse
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
1989
Challenges
Participation in joint
development
Relax export control ban
M & A
Questions?