Job Satisfication

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    CHAPTE

    R NO.

    TITLE PAGE NO.

    1. INTRODUCTION

    2. COMPANY PROFILE3. COMPANY PROCESS

    4. PRODUCT PROFILE

    5. CONCLUSION

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    1. CHAPTER I

    INTRODUCTION

    1.1 PROJECT PROFILE

    INTRODUCTION - JOB SATISFACTION

    Job satisfaction refers to an employees general attitude towards his job. Locke

    defines Job satisfaction as a Pleasurable or positive emotional state resulting from the

    appraisal of ones job or job experiences.

    According to P.C. Smith, Job satisfaction is the persistence of feeling towards

    discriminable aspect of the job .

    According to Keith Davis, Job satisfaction is the favorableness or unfavorable

    ness with which employees view their work if results when there is a fit between job

    characteristics and the wants of employees .

    According to Vroom, Job satisfaction as the positive orientation of an individual

    towards the work role which he is presently occupying.

    According to Stephen P. Robbins, Job satisfaction is an individuals general

    attitude towards his or her job.

    MOTIVATION, ATTITUDE AND JOB SATISFACTION

    Motivation means willingness to work or produce. A person may be talented and

    equipped with all kinds of abilities and skills but may have no will to work. Satisfaction

    on the other hand, implies the positive emotional state, which may be totally unrelated to

    productivity. Similarly in the literature, the terms job attitude and Job satisfaction are

    inter changeable. Attitudes and pre-dispositions that make the individual behave in a

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    characteristic way across situations. They are precursors to behavior and determine its

    intensity and directions. Job satisfaction on the other hand, is an end-state of feelings that

    may influence subsequent behavior. In this respect job attitude and Job satisfaction would

    result from motivation and their morale level.

    EVALUVATING JOB SATISFACTION

    Before management can develop policies and practices to increase employees

    satisfaction or maintain existing levels if they are found to be acceptable, information

    must be obtained from the organizations work force. Management can informally

    acquire some insights into satisfaction level based on impressions obtained fromemployees. Unfortunately, sometimes information gathered in this way may be

    misleading. Employees are often reluctant to tell supervisors negative things about their

    jobs. Moreover, such information will almost certainly be obtained from a non-

    representative sample of all employees.

    An accurate assessment of employees satisfaction ordinarily requires a more

    formal procedure. Satisfaction surveys are often conducted to get systematic information

    from employees. Satisfaction survey can provide information regarding how employees

    feel about their jobs and the organization. However surveys are not completely neutral

    information-gathering devices. Employees expectation may be raised simply because

    employees are asked to participate in the survey process. Failure to follow up on the

    survey with appropriate managerial action may result in decreased employee satisfaction

    than what existed before.

    Job satisfaction survey helps to find out the level of employee satisfaction and to

    take collective actions if needed to improve employee satisfaction and performance.

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    RELATIVE FACTORS INVOLVED IN JOB SATISFACTION

    1. Nature of work

    2. Working Environment

    3. Working hours

    4. Job security

    5. Responsibility given for the job

    6. Relationship with colleagues

    7. Relationship with supervisors

    8. Safety measures

    9. Grievance handling

    10. Wage rate system

    11. Incentives

    12. Canteen facilities

    13. Bonus schemes

    14. Family welfare measures

    15. Medical / First Aid facilities

    16. Recognition

    17. Rewards

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    1.2. NEED FOR THE STUDY

    The resource capable of enlargement mainly is human resource. Other resources

    can be utilized or less utilized, but they can never have output greater than the sum of

    outputs. Human resources available can grow and develop. Human resource can be

    utilized at its maximum only when they are satisfied with their job.

    When an employee joins the company, various factors in and around the company

    affects the mind setting of the employee either in positive or negative way. Due to change

    in mind setting the employee may either change himself/herself to be active or inactive.

    It is very much essential to study the impact/contribution of various factors of job

    satisfaction to the employees of the organization to retain its human resource and also to

    increase their productivity.

    1.3. OBJECTIVES

    The objectives of the study are

    1. To study the existing welfare facilities provided by POLY HOSE INDIA

    PRIVATE LIMITED.

    2. To analyze the employees job satisfaction level in POLY HOSE INDIA

    PRIVATE LIMITED.

    1.4. SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    The study covers only few aspects that contribute to the employee satisfaction. It

    includes, safety & health measures, employee welfare, working condition, motivation

    and leave procedures

    Through this research, the researcher also try to give suggestions regarding

    employee satisfaction.

    Increase the Job satisfaction

    Reduce the employees turnover

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    1.5. LIMITATIONS

    1. The study is applicable to POLY HOSE INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED only.

    There fore it cannot be generated for other existing industries of the owner.

    2. There may be personal bias of the respondents, which may affect the result of the

    study.

    1.6. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    RESEARCH DESIGN

    DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH

    Descriptive research method has been followed to conduct the research study.

    Descriptive study is concerned with describing the particular characteristic of individual

    or a group. Our study describes the satisfactory level of employees of POLY HOSE

    INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED.

    SAMPLING DESIGN/TECHNIQUES

    The study consisted of only 125 employees. The entire population has been

    covered for the study. The sampling design we used here is census method, which means

    a complete enumeration of all items in the population.Since all the workers have been

    surveyed, it will help in knowing the real job satisfaction level.

    DATA COLLECTION METHOD

    The primary source of data was collected from the employees through survey

    method, considering the size of the company and time factor. The data was collected

    through interview schedule on a 5-point scale questionnaire. The secondary data was

    collected referring to the personnel manual of the organization.

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    CHAPTER - II

    REVIEW OF LITERATURE AND COMPANY PROFILE

    2.1. REVIEW OF LITERATURE

    Miller & Stephen1 wrote an article as Mick Jagger of The Rolling

    Stones famously (if ungrammatically) lamented that he cant get no

    satisfaction. But, if employees feel the same way about their jobs, it spells

    trouble. Low job satisfaction has been associated with increased levels of

    turnover, absenteeism and decreased productivity. To help gauge and

    improve the good vibes, the society for Human Resource Managements

    (SHRM) 2007 Job Satisfaction Survey Report offers insights that can help

    HR professionals better understand employee preferences when developing

    programs and policies.

    An article on Nations Restaurant News2, a daily newspaper says, A

    recent survey by the Society of Human Resource Management found that

    70 percent of employees reported compensation as the most important factor

    in job satisfaction. Other factors include benefits, job security, work-life

    balance and workplace safety.

    Koppula & Ritu3 in their said that Measurement of employee job

    satisfaction at work is a construct that has been researched extensively by

    business analysts and organizational psychologists. However, new

    1 Miller & Stephen, HR Magazine, HR, employees vary on job satisfaction: perceptions differ on whats

    important to workers August 2007.2 Nations Restaurant News, Employees say money matters when it comes to job satisfaction July 20063 Koppula & Ritu, China Staff, Is job satisfaction the ultimate measure of employee well being? April 2006

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    researched extensively by business analysts and organizational

    psychologists. However, new research workplace related literature is moving

    away from upholding job satisfaction as the ultimate barometer to measuring

    employee well-being. Ritu Koppula attempts to go beyond the discussion of

    job satisfaction, and explores other equally important considerations that

    engage employees to their jobs.

    Bragg & Terry4 The most important factor affecting employee

    satisfaction with their job is their immediate supervisor. Thats right. The

    boss is the most important factor determining whether, an employee likes his

    job. Perhaps not surprising, about 65 percent of employees dislike their

    bosses. Consequently, many employees dislike their jobs though they like

    the work they do.

    Meisinger & Susan5 It is generally believed that high levels of

    employee satisfaction translate into increased employee commitment,

    productivity and retention for organizations. However, if employees are

    dissatisfied with their jobs, trouble lies ahead. Low job satisfaction is

    associated with higher levels of absenteeism, decreased productivity and

    increased turnover three conditions that organizations can ill afford in

    todays highly competitive search for talent.

    An Article in Economic Times (New Delhi, India)6, says that, A new

    international workplace survey by Kelly Services Inc has found that India

    4 Bragg &Terry, Fairfield Country Business Journal, How managers can increase employee job

    satisfaction. August 20025 Meisinger & Susan, HR Magazine, Job satisfaction: a key to engagement and retention. October 20076 Economic Times ( New Delhi, India), Indians rank 7 th in employee satisfaction survey. December 2006

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    has one of the highest rates of employee satisfaction in the world and that

    Indian employees also believe that their bosses are doing a good job. The

    Kelly Global Workforce Index, a survey that sought the views of

    approximately 70,000 people in 28 countries including almost 2,000 people

    in India, found that 66 percent of all Indian employees were either happy or

    very happy with their current position

    Margaret M. Clark7 in his article says that Employees and HR

    professionals agree on a lot of whats important to employees on the job

    but they differ notably on whats Very important, according to a new

    survey report on job satisfaction released by the society for Human Resource

    Management (SHRM). About 8 out of 10 employees surveyed reported

    overall satisfaction with their jobs, roughly the same proportion that HR

    professionals predicted. But HR underestimated the proportion of employees

    who are very satisfied with their jobs. They predicted only 18 percent,

    while 39 percent of employees said they were very satisfied.

    7 Margaret M.Clark, HR Magazine, Employees, HR differ on satisfaction factors August 2005

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    2.1. COMPANY PROFILE

    Polyhose

    India pvt.lmt.,an ISO 9001-2000 company,is a well known name inthe global arena as a world class manufacturer of Hydraulic, P.T.F.E &

    Industrial hoses and Tubings.Polyhose was incorporated in 1997 with

    technical know-how from U.K. It is perceived as the most modern plant of

    its kind in Asia, being located in a 10 acres land with built up area of

    150,000 sq. ft. at Kelambakkam near Chennai. It has a world class

    manufacturing facility with computerized dimensional and quality control

    systems backed up with 100% captive power generation to ensure

    uninterrupted supplies to its ever demanding valued customers spread all

    over the globe. Polyhose's existing thermoplastic hose capacity is in excess

    of 13 million meter per annum. Cost of production is quite economic to

    complete in global as well as domestic market.

    Polyhose has a state-of-the-art RUBBER HYDRAULIC

    &INDUSTRIAL HOSE PLANT,ISO 9001-2000 & ISO/TS 16949:2002

    Certified Unit in the SIPCOT Industrial Park, near Sriperambadur,

    Tamilnadu on a 12 acres land with an installed capacity of 6 millions meters

    per annum. The plant is one of its kind equipped with world's most modern

    and fastest braiders from Magnatech(USA) and extruders from Davis

    Standard (Germany). The testing facilities include 100000 PSI Burst

    pressure tester, Flex-impulse tester as well as static impulse tester in addition

    to all other regular raw material and finished goods testing equipments. The

    plant has commenced production since mid-september 2005 under the

    supervision of a highly experienced,trained and qualified team of technical

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    personnel.

    Polyhose is a100% EOU and regularly exports it's products to

    international customers in Europe,Asia,USA,North America,Australia. Now

    in line with Govt.policy,Polyhose has started catering to the domestic market

    with world class quality controlled Hydraulic,Thermoplastic, & Industrial

    hoses and Tubing. Polyhose is serving domestic customers like Ashok

    Leyland,TELCON, L&T Demag, Inductotherm,ESAB India-to name a few.

    Polyhose,in addition to the attached products produces several

    speciality products like grease hose, beverage dispensing hose, CO2

    hose,etc.Please contact for specialty hoses for which fechnical details can be

    provided upon request.

    Polyhose,with the above mentioned infrastructure, now looks forward

    to be associated with dynamic organizations who are in continuous search

    for new development in the field of Industrial,Automobile,Hydraulic and

    Pneumatic applications with the aim to establish cost effective and high

    quality hoses for hydraulic power transmission.

    In short Polyhose is committed to provide optimum quality at an

    unbeatable price through its net work of dealers

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    CHAPTER III

    ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

    ANALYSIS

    Analysis is the process of placing the data in the ordered form, combining them

    with the existing information and extracting the meaning from them. Only analysis brings

    out the information from the data.

    INTERPRETATION

    Interpretation is the process of relating various factors with other information. It

    brings out the relation between the findings to the research objectives and hypothesis

    framed for the study in the beginning.

    STATISTICAL TOOLS

    To analyze the data the following tools were applied:

    Simple Percentage Analysis

    Chi Square Test

    Likerts Scale of rating

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    3.1 SIMPLE PERCENTAGE ANALYSIS

    DEPARTMENTWISE CLASSIFICATION OF RESPONDENTS

    TABLE -3.1.1

    INFERENCE:

    From the table it is found that production department is the biggest (main

    department) with a work force of 53.6% of workers and accounts department the second

    biggest department with 22.4 % of workers.

    DEPARTMENT NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    PURCHASE 9 7.2

    PERSONNEL 6 4.8

    ACCOUNTS 28 22.4

    ENGINEERING 15 12

    PRODUCTION 67 53.6

    TOTAL 125 100

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    DEPARTMENTWISE CLASSIFICATION OF RESPONDENTS

    FIGURE - 3.1.1

    7.24.8

    22.4

    12

    53.6

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    PURCHASE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTS ENGINEERING PRODUCTION

    DEPARTMENTS

    PERCENTAG

    PERCENTAGE

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    AGEWISE CLASSIFICATION OF RESPONDENTS

    TABLE 3.1.2

    S.NO: AGE NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1. 18 - 25 18 14.4

    2. 26 - 33 46 36.8

    3. 34 - 41 49 39.2

    4. 42 - 49 7 5.6

    5. 50 & OVER 5 4

    TOTAL 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    The above table indicates that a maximum number of workers are in the age group

    between 26 years and 41 years.

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    AGEWISE CLASSIFICATION OF RESPONDENTS

    FIGURE 3.1.2

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    WORKERS

    18 - 25 26 - 33 34 - 41 42 - 49 50 & OVER

    AGE

    NO:OF WORKERS

    NO:OF WORKERS

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    GENDERWISE CLASSIFICATION OF RESPONDENTS

    TABLE 3.1.3

    S.NO: GENDER NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1. FEMALE 65 52

    2. MALE 60 48

    TOTAL 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    From the above table, the total no: of Female workers are slightly higher than the

    total no: of Male workers.

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    GENDERWISE CLASSIFICATION OF RESPONDENTS

    FIGURE 3.1.3

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    EXPERIENCE OF RESPONDENTS

    TABLE - 3.1.4

    S.NO: EXPERIENCE NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1 LESS THAN 4 YEARS 44 35.2

    2 4 - 6 YEARS 67 53.6

    3 7 - 9 YEARS 14 11.2

    TOTAL 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    From the table it is found that 67 workers (53.6%) have experience in category 4

    6 years and about 14 workers (11.2%) have experience in category 7 9 years.

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    EXPERIENCE OF RESPONDENTS

    FIGURE - 3.1.4

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    RESPONDENTS CORDIAL RELATIONSHIP WITH SUPERIOR /

    SUPERVISOR

    TABLE 3.1.5

    S.NO: RELATION NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1 Strongly agree 26 20.8

    2 Agree 79 63.2

    3 Neutral 15 12

    4 Disagree 5 4

    5 Strongly disagree 0 0

    Total 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    From the table it is inferred that most of the worker (83.8%) have cordial

    relationship with the supervisors / superiors in the organization.

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    RESPONDENTS CORDIAL RELATIONSHIP WITH SUPERIOR /

    SUPERVISOR

    FIGURE - 3.1.5

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    BENEFIT SCHEMES (BONUS) FOR RESPONDENTS

    TABLE - 3.1.6

    S.NO: RELATION NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1 Strongly agree 23 18.4

    2 Agree 81 64.8

    3 Neutral 6 4.8

    4 Disagree 9 7.2

    5 Strongly disagree 6 4.8

    Total 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    From the table it is found that most of the workers (83.2%) have agreed that the

    concern is providing high rate of bonus.

    BENEFIT SCHEMES (BONUS) FOR RESPONDENTS

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    FIGURE - 3.1.6

    SAFETY MEASURES FOR RESPONDENTS

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    TABLE - 3.1.7

    S.NO: RELATION NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1 Strongly agree 24 19.2

    2 Agree 89 71.2

    3 Neutral 9 7.2

    4 Disagree 3 2.4

    Total 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    From the table it is found that most of the workers (90.4%) agreed with the safety

    provisions provided by the concern while working.

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    SAFETY MEASURES FOR RESPONDENTS

    FIGURE - 3.1.7

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    FAMILY WELFARE MEASURES TAKEN CARE

    TABLE 3.1.8

    S.NO: RELATION NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1 Strongly agree 11 8.8

    2 Agree 94 75.2

    3 Neutral 8 6.4

    4 Disagree 7 5.6

    5 Strongly disagree 5 4

    Total 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    From the table it is found that most (84%) of the workers feels that the concern is

    taking enough care on their family welfare facilities.

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    FAMILY WELFARE MEASURES TAKEN CARE

    FIGURE - 3.1.8

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    WORKING HOURS ARE SUITABLE FIXED

    TABLE - 3.1.9

    S.NO: RELATION NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1 Strongly agree 24 19.2

    2 Agree 89 71.2

    3 Neutral 8 6.4

    4 Disagree 4 3.2

    5 Strongly disagree 0 0

    Total 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    From the table it is inferred that the working hours are suitably fixed for most of

    the workers (90.4%).

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    WORKING HOURS ARE SUITABLE FIXED

    FIGURE 3.1.9

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    WORKING CONDITIONS ARE SATISFACTORY

    TABLE 3.1.10

    S.NO: RELATION NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1 Strongly agree 6 4.8

    2 Agree 90 72

    3 Neutral 6 4.8

    4 Disagree 18 14.4

    5 Strongly disagree 5 4

    Total 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    From the table it is found that most of the workers (76.8%) feels that the

    environment is suitably fixed for working.

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    WORKING CONDITIONS ARE SATISFACTORY

    FIGURE - 3.1.10

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    JOB SECURITY ENSURED

    TABLE - 3.1.11

    S.NO: RELATION NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1 Strongly agree 5 4

    2 Agree 100 80

    3 Neutral 8 6.4

    4 Disagree 6 4.8

    5 Strongly disagree 6 4.8

    Total 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    From the table it is found that as long as the workers are doing their job

    effectively and efficiently they are secured with their jobs.

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    JOB SECURITY ENSURED

    FIGURE - 3.1.11

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    LEAVE PROVISIONS ARE ADEQUATE

    TABLE - 3.1.12

    S.NO: RELATION NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1 Strongly agree 3 2.4

    2 Agree 36 28.8

    3 Neutral 12 9.6

    4 Disagree 70 56

    5 Strongly disagree 4 3.2

    Total 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    The above table brings a common problem of most of the workers that the leaveprovided to them is not sufficient.

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    LEAVE PROVISIONS ARE ADEQUATE

    FIGURE - 3.1.12

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    TOILET FACILITIES ARE ADEQUATE

    TABLE - 3.1.13

    S.NO: RELATION NO:OF WORKERS PERCENTAGE

    1 Strongly agree 3 2.4

    2 Agree 44 35.2

    3 Neutral 28 22.4

    4 Disagree 32 25.6

    5 Strongly disagree 18 14.4

    Total 125 100

    INFERENCE:

    From the table it is inferred that there is not enough lavatories provided and it is

    located at a distant place for many departments.

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    TOILET FACILITIES ARE ADEQUATE

    FIGURE - 3.1.13

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    3.2 CHI-SQUARE ANALYSIS

    RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MARITAL STATUS AND FAMILY WELFARE

    MEASURES

    TABLE 3.2.1

    LEVEL OF SATISFACTION

    Marital

    status

    Highly

    satisfied Satisfied Dissatisfied Total

    Married 6 58 5 69

    Single 5 36 15 56

    Total 11 94 20 125

    NULL HYPOTHESIS (Ho) There is no significant relationship between marital status

    and family welfare measures.

    ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS (H1) There is close relationship between marital status

    and family welfare measures.

    Fo Fe (Fo-Fe) (Fo-Fe)^2 (Fo-Fe)^2/Fe

    6 6.072 -0.0720 0.0052 0.0009

    58 51.888 6.1120 37.3565 0.7199

    5 11.04 -6.0400 36.4816 3.3045

    5 4.928 0.0720 0.0052 0.0011

    36 42.112 -6.1120 37.3565 0.8871

    15 8.96 6.0400 36.4816 4.0716

    125 125 8.9850

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    CHI-SQUARE RESULT:

    Calculated chi-square value = 8.985

    Degree of freedom = 2

    Table value = 5.9915

    Level of significant = Sig. At 5% level

    CONCLUSION

    From the above analysis we conclude that there is close relationship between

    marital status and family welfare measures. The company provides educational fund to

    the children of the workers. It brings a motivation attitude to a married worker towards

    the job than an unmarried worker.

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    RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXPERIENCE OF THE RESPONDENTS AND

    THEIR RELATION WITH SUPERIOR /SUPERVISOR

    TABLE 3.2.2

    NULL HYPOTHESIS (Ho) There is no significant relationship between the

    experience of the respondents and their relation with superior/supervisor.

    ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS (H1) There is close relationship between the

    experience of the respondents and their relation with superior/supervisor.

    Fo Fe (Fo-Fe) (Fo-Fe)^2 (Fo-Fe)^2/Fe

    15 9.152 5.8480 34.1991 3.7368

    23 27.808 -4.8080 23.1169 0.8313

    6 7.04 -1.0400 1.0816 0.1536

    11 16.848 -5.8480 34.1991 2.0299

    56 51.192 4.8080 23.1169 0.4516

    14 12.96 1.0400 1.0816 0.0835125 125 7.2866

    LEVEL OF SATISFACTION

    Experience

    Highly

    satisfied Satisfied Dissatisfied Total

    Less than 4

    years 15 23 6 44

    4 years to 9

    years 11 56 14 81

    Total 26 79 20 125

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    CHI-SQUARE RESULT:

    Calculated chi-square value = 7.2866

    Degree of freedom = 2

    Table value = 5.9915

    Level of significant = Sig. At 5% level

    CONCLUSION

    From the above analysis we conclude that there is close relationship between the

    experience of the respondents and their relation with superior/supervisor. The experience

    of the respondent brings an understanding with the superior/supervisor.

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    RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE GENDER OF RESPONDENT AND THEIR

    WORKING HOURS

    TABLE 3.2.3

    NULL HYPOTHESIS (Ho) There is no significant relationship between the gender of

    the respondent and their working hours.

    ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS (H1) There is close relationship between the gender of

    the respondent and their working hours.

    Fo Fe (Fo-Fe) (Fo-Fe)^2 (Fo-Fe)^2/Fe

    18 12.48 5.5200 30.4704 2.4415

    42 46.28 -4.2800 18.3184 0.3958

    5 6.24 -1.2400 1.5376 0.2464

    6 11.52 -5.5200 30.4704 2.6450

    47 42.72 4.2800 18.3184 0.4288

    7 5.76 1.2400 1.5376 0.2669

    125 125 6.4245

    LEVEL OF SATISFACTION

    GENDER

    Highly

    satisfied Satisfied Dissatisfied Total

    Female 18 42 5 65

    Male 6 47 7 60

    Total 24 89 12 125

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    CHI-SQUARE RESULT:

    Calculated chi-square value = 6.4245

    Degree of freedom = 2

    Table value = 5.9915

    Level of significant = Sig. At 5% level

    CONCLUSION

    From the above analysis we conclude that there is close relationship between the

    gender of the respondent and their working hours. The female workers have only day

    shift. Most male workers work in night shift. Female workers were highly satisfied with

    their working hours. Male workers were not highly satisfied with working hours during

    night shift.

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    3.3 WEIGHTED AVERAGE METHOD

    OVERALL JOB SATISFACTION LEVEL

    TABLE 3.3.1

    S.NO: NO:OF 5'S NO:OF 4'S NO:OF 3'S NO:OF 2'S NO:OF 1'S

    TOTAL

    AVERAGE

    1 12 84 10 12 7 3.656

    2 6 90 6 18 5 3.592

    3 18 76 20 6 5 3.768

    4 6 50 31 21 17 3.056

    5 24 89 8 4 6 4.112

    6 6 90 8 9 12 3.552

    7 3 36 12 70 4 2.712

    8 26 83 5 5 6 3.944

    9 20 92 8 5 0 4.016

    10 3 44 28 32 18 2.856

    11 32 66 6 13 8 3.808

    12 29 70 12 8 6 3.864

    13 21 70 20 8 6 3.736

    14 24 89 5 2 0 3.96

    15 5 100 8 6 6 3.736

    16 19 90 6 6 4 3.91217 26 83 10 6 0 4.032

    18 4 48 30 36 7 3.048

    19 36 66 6 10 7 3.912

    20 30 71 9 11 4 3.896

    21 40 68 6 5 6 4.048

    22 6 39 34 28 18 2.896

    23 23 81 6 9 6 3.848

    24 10 20 80 10 5 3.16

    25 6 99 16 3 1 3.848

    TOTAL 90.968

    AVERAGE 3.63872

    AVERAGE JOB SATISFACTION INDEX = 90.968 / 25.

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    OVERALL JOB SATISFACTION LEVEL = 3.638 (IN 5 TO 1 SCALE).

    INFERENCE

    The overall job satisfaction level in Likert Scale Method by WEIGHTED

    AVERAGE METHOD is 3.638 (in 5 to 1 scale). When converting to percentage, it

    indicates that workers were satisfied at 72.76% with their job.

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    CHAPTER IV

    4.1 FINDINGS

    1. 72% of the respondents were satisfied and 5% of the respondents were highly

    satisfied about the working conditions.

    2. 71% of the respondents were satisfied and 19% of the respondents were highly

    satisfied about the working hours.

    3. 84% of the respondents feel that the job is secured as long as they do good work.

    4. 66% of the respondents were satisfied and 21% of the respondents were highly

    satisfied with the supervisor/superior cooperative.

    5. With respect to bonus schemes 65% of the respondents were satisfied and 18% of

    the respondents were highly satisfied.

    6. 57% of the respondents were satisfied and 24% of the respondents were highly

    satisfied by the grievance handling of the company.

    7. With respect to family welfare measures 48% of the respondents were satisfied

    and 10% of the respondents were highly satisfied.

    8. Almost 64% of the respondents feel neutral about the training during their work.

    9. 54% of the respondents were satisfied and 32% of the respondents were highly

    satisfied with the periodical review of the workers in the company.

    10. Almost 36.8% of the respondents feel negative about the savings from their

    earnings.

    11. With respect to opportunities to present the problems to the management 53% of

    the respondents were satisfied and 29% of the respondents were highly satisfied.

    12. Almost 52.8% of the respondents were negative about the rest pauses provided by

    the company.

    13. 72% of the respondents were satisfied and 15% of the respondents were highly

    satisfied with the cooperation of coworkers in the company.

    14. With respect to safety provisions 68% of the respondents were satisfied and 5% of

    the respondents were highly satisfied.

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    15. Nearly 56% respondents were satisfied and 23% of the respondents were highly

    satisfied about drinking water facilities available in the company.

    16. On first aid facilities 53% of the respondents were satisfied and 26% of the

    respondents were highly satisfied.

    17. 74% of the respondents were satisfied and 16% of the respondents were highly

    satisfied about the washing facilities available in the company.

    18. 66% of the respondents were satisfied and 21% of the respondents were highly

    satisfied with the lighting and ventilation facilities in the company.

    19. 56% of the respondents were not satisfied with the leave facilities provided by the

    company.

    20. 40% of the respondents were not satisfied with the bathroom and toilet facilities

    provided by the company.

    21. 72% of the respondents were satisfied and 5% of the respondents were highly

    satisfied with the shift term facilities in the company.

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    4.2 SUGGESTIONS

    1. Due to continuous work many feel mentally tired in short time. There fore the

    company may provide short breaks.

    2. Organization may take efforts to provide additional medical facilities for the

    workers.

    3. The company has to improve latrines and urinals facility with good hygiene

    condition

    4. The company has to provide enough leave facilities for their employees.

    4.3 CONCLUSION

    This research is aimed at knowing the employee satisfaction as it is very

    important . It will lead to increased productivity and reduce employee turnover.

    From this research it is concluded that most of the employees of POLY HOSE

    INDIA(P) LTD., CHENNAI are satisfied with their job and the welfare facilities

    provided by the organization. Out of 17 welfare items provided by the company

    improvements are required only in 3 items. If they can able to improve those three

    aspects, then they can satisfy the employee more.

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    APPENDIX

    A STUDY ON JOB SATISFACTION OF WORKERS IN

    POLY HOSE INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED, CHENNAI DISTRICT.

    PERSONAL DATA

    1. Name (optional) :

    2. Department :

    3. Age : (a) 18-25 (b) 26-33 (c) 34-41 (d) 42-49 (e) 50 and over

    4. Sex : (a) Male (b) Female

    5. Educational qualification:

    6. Marital status

    : (a) Single (b) Married

    7. Experience : (a) < 3Yrs (b) 4 6 Yrs (c) 7 9 Yrs

    PLEASE INDICATE YOUR LEVEL OF SATISFACTION FOR THE FOLLOWING ASPECTS

    01. I like the nature of my work.

    02. Working conditions are satisfactory here.

    03. There is a high team spirit in the work group.

    04. As per work requirement my pay is fair.

    05. Working hours are suitably fixed.

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

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    06. Shift work is properly organized & I like to work in shifts.

    07. Enough leave facilities are given.

    08. Lighting and Ventilation facilities are adequate.

    09. Washing facilities are adequate.

    10. Bath rooms, toilets are properly maintained.

    11. Medical / First Aid in needy times provided.

    12. Drinking water arrangement is good.

    13. Canteen and its services are good.

    14. Adequate safety provisions are ensured.

    15. My job is reasonably secure as long as I do good work.

    16. Co workers are cooperative in work.

    17. My supervisors / superiors treat me well & properly.

    18. Given rest pauses are sufficient.

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree

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    19. I have opportunities to present my problems to themanagement.

    20. Grievance handing is good.

    21. Periodical review of workers in work.

    22. I agree that I can make some sort of savings.

    23. I am satisfied with respect to Bonus schemes.

    24. I get enough training by working in this concern.

    25. The concern is taking care of my family welfare measures.

    Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    1. Stephen. P. Robbins Organizational Behavior, ninth edition by prentice hall.

    2. Edwin. B. Flippo Principles of Personnel Management, Mc Graw Hill

    Kogusha Company Limited, Tokyo, sixth edition 1998.

    3. C.R.Kothari Research Methodology Methods and Techniques, Wishwa

    Prakashan, second edition 1990.

    4. C. B. Mamoria Personnel Management, Himalaya Publishing House,

    Bombay_4 1992.

    5. Tripathi - Personnel Management and Industrial Relations, Sultan Chand and

    Sons, New Delhi, Twelfth Edition 1996.