Jean paul sartre pesentation french foreign language 1
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Transcript of Jean paul sartre pesentation french foreign language 1
Jean Paul Sartre
Course: Foreign Language 1- FrenchCourse Code: LNG-111Semester: Fall-2012Instructor : Dr. Sarwan Altaf Abbasi Group Member : Noor Nabi Sheikh BB-2095 Hafeez - Allah BB-2084 Kafil Ahmed BBE-661 Yaqoob Ali BM-1113 Maaz Uddin BB-25227
Jean Paul Sartre Introduction
• Born 21 June 1905 Paris, France • Died On 15 April 1980 Paris France• A French Philosopher• A Political Activist• Biographer and Auto biographer• Historian
23-Nov-2012
Copyright © 2012 Group: Noor, Kafil, Hafeez, Yaqoob & Maaz12-2
Jean Paul Sartre Introduction • Play writer • Novelist
• Screen writer
• Critic Writer
23-Nov-2012
Copyright © 2012 Group: Noor, Kafil, Hafeez, Yaqoob & Maaz12-3
Jean Paul Sartre Philosophical Views
Existentialism Philosophy that emphasizes the uniqueness
Isolation of the individual experience in a hostile
Regards human existence as unexplainable, stresses freedom of choice and responsibility for the consequences of one's acts
23-Nov-2012
Copyright © 2012 Group: Noor, Kafil, Hafeez, Yaqoob & Maaz12-4
Jean Paul Sartre Philosophical Views
Marxism Sartre also discuss Marxism
Marxism is synthesis of philosophy and political action
Any political practice or theory that is based on interpretation of Marx and Engel’s work
23-Nov-2012
Copyright © 2012 Group: Noor, Kafil, Hafeez, Yaqoob & Maaz12-5
Jean Paul Sartre Philosophical Views • Atheism is taken granted the loss of is not
mourned
• Man is condemned to freedom
• The meaning of men life is not established before his existence
23-Nov-2012
Copyright © 2012 Group: Noor, Kafil, Hafeez, Yaqoob & Maaz12-6
Jean Paul Sartre As Historian
• Sartre condemn the idea of historical determinism
• He said that when determinism takes place it becomes and unacceptable to others
23-Nov-2012
Copyright © 2012 Group: Noor, Kafil, Hafeez, Yaqoob & Maaz12-7
Jean Paul Sartre On World War II
• Sartre served in Meteorological service
• Sartre was captured on 21 June 1940
• While imprisoned he wrote anti Nazi play and existentialism philosophy book
• Sartre escaped in March 1941
23-Nov-2012
Copyright © 2012 Group: Noor, Kafil, Hafeez, Yaqoob & Maaz12-8
Jean Paul Sartre Offered Nobel Prize
• He was awarded Nobel Prize in Literature in 1964
• Which he refused to accept by saying :
“A writer should not allow himself to be tend an
institution”
23-Nov-2012
Copyright © 2012 Group: Noor, Kafil, Hafeez, Yaqoob & Maaz12-9
Jean Paul Sartre & Simone de Beauvoir
Simone De Beauvoir• philosopher, playwright, philanderer
• De Beauvoir met Sartre in 1929
• Where they were studying for elite French Graduate degree
• Greatest achievement in life was De Beauvoir relationship with Sartre
23-Nov-2012
Copyright © 2012 Group: Noor, Kafil, Hafeez, Yaqoob & Maaz12-10
Jean Paul Sartre Prominent Writings • Baudelaire, 1947 • Situations, 1947 –1965 • Les mains sales (Dirty
Hands), 1948 • "Orphée Noir" (Black
Orpheus), introduction to Anthologie de la nouvelle poésie nègre et malgache. edited by Léopold Sédar Senghor, 1948
• Le diable et le bon dieu (The Devil and the Good Lord), 1951
• Les jeux sont faits (The Game is Up), 1952
• Saint Genet, Actor and Martyr, 1952
• Nekrassov, 1955 • Existentialism and Human
Emotions, 1957 • The Problem of Method, 1957 • Les séquestrés d'Altona (The
Condemned of Altona), 1959
23-Nov-2012
Copyright © 2012 Group: Noor, Kafil, Hafeez, Yaqoob & Maaz12-11