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Jean-Claude Baumgarten President World Travel & Tourism ...€¦ · Market exchange rates % year...
Transcript of Jean-Claude Baumgarten President World Travel & Tourism ...€¦ · Market exchange rates % year...
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Jean-Claude BaumgartenPresident
World Travel & Tourism Council
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* WTTC * Global Overview* Travel & Tourism Growth* Global Trends* Important Considerations* Questions & Answers
Global Perspective
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* WTTC * Global Overview* Travel & Tourism Growth* Global Trends* Important Considerations* Questions & Answers
Global Perspective
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Abercrombie & Kent Accor
American AirlinesAmerican Express
Avis, Inc.British Airways plc
Canadian Pacific Hotels CorporationDelta Air Lines
East Japan Railway CompanyHertzIberia
Regent International Hotels The Promus Companies
Thrifty Rent-a-CarUnited Airlines
Westin Hotels & Resorts
Founding Members
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WTTC PurposeTo raise awareness of the importance of Travel & Tourism and to work with governments to realise the full potential of the industry in creating sustainable wealth and jobs.
Purpose
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Visitor arrivals
vs. Economic
impact
In economic terms…..
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Travel & Tourism buried in
other industry accounts
In economic terms…..
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Based on United Nations TSA Framework WTTC Simulated TSA - For 16 Years Year on Year research for 176 countriesTravel & Tourism Economy contribution Constructed from international data sourcesCompare Apples with Apples
Simulated Tourism Satellite Accounting…
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WTTC introduction of Travel &
Tourism Economy Concept
Raising Awareness
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Regional Initiatives
Working with governments
APEC: WTTC advises APEC on Travel & TourismChina: Building relations with industry & governmentEuropean Union: Informal advisors to EC President India: 25 Members, strong government relations achieved real change with Prime Minister and the entire Cabinet Middle East: 10 Members strong, building toward Global Travel & Tourism Summit, Dubai 2008
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Working with governments
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* WTTC * Global Overview* Travel & Tourism Growth* Travel & Tourism Trends* Important Considerations* Questions & Answers
Global Perspective
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Robust global growth to continue…
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1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008Source: Oxford Economics
World: GDP growth
PPP exchange
rates
ForecastMarket exchange rates
% year
Global Overview…
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-2
0
2
4
6
8
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
% quarter annualised
Forecast
Source: Oxford Economics
GDP growth
Robust global growth to continue…
Global Overview…
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Growth rapid despite oil-price surge,…
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
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1973 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009Source: Oxford Economics
$/barrel
Real(1995 US prices)
Nominal
Oil price
F'cast
Global Overview…
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…buoyed by rising per capita incomes…
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 20200
20
40
60
80
100
120Outbound Chinesetourists (LHS)Travel spend (RHS)
Chinese outbound tourism marketTourist mn
Source : WTO
US$ bn
00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.9
11.11.2
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 20050
5
10
15
20
25
Frequency of overseas trips and rising percapita incomeNumber of trips
Source : Oxford Economics
GDP per capita
Trips per heads
£ 000s
Global Overview…
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…& diversification strategies…
90
100
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120
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2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Middle East's emergence as a destination2000=100
Source : Oxford Economics
Visitor numbers - Total
Visitor numbers - Middle East
Global Overview…
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Greater integration also boosting business travel…
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5
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15
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1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2013 20170
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Global business travel% year
Source : Oxford Economics
as % of total service imports (RHS)
Growth (LHS)
%Forecast
Global Overview…
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Travel & Tourism developments in 2007-2017…
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4.5
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Industry direct TT GDP and economy as a whole% y on y
Source : Oxford Economics
TT industry GDP
Total GDP
Global Overview…
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The major stories: the rise of the MiddleEast…
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2000 2004 2008 2012 2016
Share of global overnight stays - Middle East%
Source : Oxford Economics
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Tourism's share of investment & GDP in the Middle East%
Source : Oxford Economics
Investment
GDP
Global Overview…
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China’s growing role in Travel & Tourism…
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2000 2004 2008 2012 2016
China's share of the global tourism economy%
Source : Oxford Economics
Overnight stays
GDP
Visitor exports (value)
Global Overview…
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* WTTC * Global Overview* Travel & Tourism Growth* Global Trends* Important Considerations* Questions & Answers
Global Perspective
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0 2 4 6 8
Employment
T&T Econ. GDP
Employment
T&T Industry GDP
Visitor Exports
Capital Investment
Government Expend.
Business Travel
Personal T&T
Total Demand
Ten Year 2007 2006
2006 saw further broad-based strength in the tourism economy. In 2007, growth is not expected to be quite so dynamic as in 2006 as growth moves generally closer to the trend rates embodied in the 10-year annualized forecast.
World
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0%
3%
6%
9%
12%
15%
18%
0% 2% 4% 6% 8%
North America
European Union
Northeast Asia
Other Western Europe
Latin America
Central and Eastern Europe
Oceania
Southeast Asia
Middle East
South Asia
North Africa
Caribbean
Sub-Saharan Africa
T&T Economy GDP Growth 2008-2017(Percent Annualized)
2007
T&
T E
cono
my
GD
P(P
erce
nt o
f Tot
al)
World Average
TRAVEL & TOURISM ECONOMY GDP THE WORLD
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0%
3%
6%
9%
12%
15%
18%
0% 2% 4% 6% 8%
T&T Economy GDP
North America
T&T Economy GDP Growth 2008-2017(Percent Annualized)
2007
T&
T E
cono
my
GD
P(P
erce
nt o
f Tot
al)
World Average
Mexico 4.8United States 3.6Canada 3.4
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0%
3%
6%
9%
12%
15%
18%
0% 2% 4% 6% 8%
T&T Economy GDP
European Union
T&T Economy GDP Growth 2008-2017(Percent Annualized)
2007
T&
T E
cono
my
GD
P(P
erce
nt o
f Tot
al)
World Average
Romania 6.9Latvia 6.5Lithuania 6.0Estonia 5.5Slovakia 5.5Czech Republic 5.3Bulgaria 4.5Hungary 4.5Luxembourg 4.1Poland 4.1Greece 4.0Slovenia 3.9Cyprus 3.9Ireland 3.7Malta 3.7Portugal 3.2Finland 3.2United Kingdom 3.1Belgium 3.0Germany 2.9Spain 2.9France 2.8Sweden 2.8Denmark 2.0Austria 1.9Netherlands 1.8Italy 1.3
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0%
3%
6%
9%
12%
15%
18%
0% 2% 4% 6% 8%
T&T Economy GDP
Northeast Asia
T&T Economy GDP Growth 2008-2017(Percent Annualized)
2007
T&
T E
cono
my
GD
P(P
erce
nt o
f Tot
al)
World Average
China 8.3Hong Kong 7.0Korea, Republic 5.1Macau 5.0Chinese Taipei 3.8Japan 2.8
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0%
3%
6%
9%
12%
15%
18%
0% 2% 4% 6% 8%
T&T Economy GDP
Southeast Asia
T&T Economy GDP Growth 2008-2017(Percent Annualized)
2007
T&
T E
cono
my
GD
P(P
erce
nt o
f Tot
al)
World Average
Vietnam 6.9Malaysia 6.5Laos 6.3Cambodia 5.6Indonesia 5.3Thailand 5.2Philippines 4.7Brunei 4.6Singapore 4.4Burma 4.0Papua NG 2.1
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0%
3%
6%
9%
12%
15%
18%
0% 2% 4% 6% 8%
T&T Economy GDP
South Asia
T&T Economy GDP Growth 2008-2017(Percent Annualized)
2007
T&
T E
cono
my
GD
P(P
erce
nt o
f Tot
al)
World Average
India 7.3Nepal 5.9Sri Lanka 5.6Bangladesh 5.5Maldives 5.2Pakistan 4.8
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-6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Employment
T&T Econ. GDP
Employment
T&T Industry GDP
Visitor Exports
Capital Investment
Government Expend.
Business Travel
Personal T&T
Total Demand
Ten Year 2007 2006
2007 is expected to see an even better performance than last year, as the tourism economy gathers momentum. Growth over the next ten years is expected to average over 7%pa.
India
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0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Employment
T&T Econ. GDP
Employment
T&T Industry GDP
Visitor Exports
Capital Investment
Government Expend.
Business Travel
Personal T&T
Total Demand
Ten Year 2007 2006
2006 was a good year for Japan’s Travel & Tourism economy with most categories exceeding the 10-year forecast. The 2007 forecast is equally positive as rising income levels in Asia boost tourism within the region.
Japan
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0 5 10 15 20 25
Employment
T&T Econ. GDP
Employment
T&T Industry GDP
Visitor Exports
Capital Investment
Government Expend.
Business Travel
Personal T&T
Total Demand
Ten Year 2007 2006
Continuation of extraordinary growth in most categories of tourism activity boosted economy GDP by 15% last year. In 2007, a pick-up in visitor exports –which will be even stronger in 2008, the Olympic year –supports industry GDP growth.
China
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-2 0 2 4 6
Employment
T&T Econ. GDP
Employment
T&T Industry GDP
Visitor Exports
Capital Investment
Government Expend.
Business Travel
Personal T&T
Total Demand
Ten Year 2007 2006
2006 was another good year across the board for US Travel & Tourism despite high gasoline prices. 2007 forecasts are expected to be below this pace, partly reflecting the general slowdown in the US economy.
United States
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The Top Ten Lists
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2007 - 2017
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1 Montenegro 10.12 China 9.13 India 7.94 Croatia 7.85 Congo, Dem Rep 7.86 Vietnam 7.57 Romania 7.48 Namibia 7.19 Hong Kong 7.010 Chad 7.0
WTTC’s Top Ten Industry Growers - Demand(2008-2017 Annualized Real Growth, Percent)
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1 China 3,222,2802 India 2,714,8903 Brazil 1,896,9234 Japan 1,868,8035 Mexico 1,321,6716 US 1,085,7007 Vietnam 890,9168 Pakistan 828,6409 Spain 812,77910 France 808,848
WTTC’s Top Ten Job Creators(2008-2017 Employment Growth, Jobs)
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* WTTC * Global Overview* Travel & Tourism Growth* Global Trends* Important Considerations* Questions & Answers
Global Perspective
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People
Global Trends
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World Population Continues To Grow, But Slower
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The Number of Children Is Heading Into Decline
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The World’s Labor Force Peaking Around 2040
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But The Number of Elderly Exploding - Especially in Asia
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Sources Of Information Used When Planning Travel
Sources Of Information Used When Planning Travel
(Leisure Travelers Who Use Airlines/Hotels, 2007)(Leisure Travelers Who Use Airlines/Hotels, 2007)
5%
66%
23%6%
Travel agent only
Internet only
Travel agent and Internet
Neither travel agent norInternet
Source: YPB&R
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Infrastructure Constraints
Current Issues
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September 11, 2001 Spring 2003
December 26, 2004 September 11, 2007
Global Change
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Environment
Current Issues
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Policy Messages & Publications
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The Blueprint for New Tourism
•Governments recognising Travel & Tourism as a top priority
•Business Balancing economics with people, culture and environment
•A shared pursuit of long-term growth and prosperity